JP3046663U - Rehabilitation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Problem] Even a patient who is unable to leave the bed by hand due to disability in his / her hand or foot, can use the hand or foot of the person who moves on his / her own while lying asleep. It should be a rehabilitation device that can perform function recovery training for the side hand or foot. SOLUTION: An arm 5 is provided in a horizontal direction on an upper part of a column 1 whose expansion and contraction is adjustable. A pulley 10 is suspended from the arm 5 so that it can be turned in an arbitrary direction. A ring 11 that moves in the vertical direction of the column 1 and rotates in the outer peripheral direction of the column 1 is loosely fitted to the lower column 1B. Guide wheel 14 that can be turned in any direction to ring 11
Is suspended. A stopper 15 for preventing the ring 11 from dropping is provided on the lower column 1B below the ring 11.
It is provided so as to be able to move vertically. A support ring 19 is provided at one end of a pulling rope 17 hung on the pulley 10 and the guide wheel 14 for inserting a hand or foot on the disabled side via a buffer spring 18, and an operating body is provided at the other end of the pulling rope 17. Is provided.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention is intended to restore the function of the hand or foot on the disabled side by using the hand or foot that moves while lying asleep for a patient whose hand or foot is disabled due to injury or other illness. It relates to rehabilitation equipment for training.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Most of the conventional rehabilitation devices are intended for patients who can leave the bed by themselves, and are intended for patients who are in a lying state, and there is no rehabilitation device that can be performed by a patient while sleeping. .

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 Rehabilitation if injuries or other illnesses cause hand or foot inconvenience and leave the patient in bed, until they can leave the bed on their own or be able to move with the help of a caregiver The patient has been rehabilitated on a sick bed due to inconvenient hands and feet by a masseuse.

However, rehabilitation by a masseuse or the like who is in charge of many patients in a hospital is not sufficient in terms of time and frequency, and it takes a very long time to recover functions. Therefore, it is a cause of stress for patients who are willing to cure themselves quickly.

[0005] Due to the above points, the present invention makes it difficult for a patient who cannot use his or her hands or feet to leave the bed by using his or her hands or feet who are moving while lying down. The aim is to provide a rehabilitation device that enables the hand or foot on the handicapped to recover their function.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the rehabilitation device of the present invention is provided with an arm bar in a horizontal direction above a column that can be adjusted, and a pulley is hung on the arm bar so that it can be turned in any direction. A ring that moves vertically in the column and rotates in the outer peripheral direction of the column is loosely fitted, and a guide wheel is hung on the ring so as to be able to change its direction in any direction, and is mounted on the column below the ring. A suspending member is provided with a stopper to prevent the ring from falling in the vertical direction of the support column, and a support ring is provided at one end through which a hand or foot on the disabled side is inserted through a buffer spring. It consists of suspended ropes. Further, an operating body can be provided at the other end of the hanging rope.

In the rehabilitation device of the present invention, an arm rod is provided in a horizontal direction above a column which can be extended and retracted, and a pulley is hung on the arm rod so as to be able to change its direction in an arbitrary direction. A ring that moves up and down and rotates in the direction of the outer periphery of the column is loosely fitted, a guide wheel is hung on the ring so as to be able to change its direction, and the ring is attached to the column below the ring. A suspending member provided with a stopper for preventing the fall of the column in the vertical direction of the column and a ring that moves in the vertical direction of the auxiliary column and rotates in the outer peripheral direction of the auxiliary column are loosely fitted to the auxiliary column. A guide wheel is suspended from the ring so that it can be turned in an arbitrary direction, and a stopper for preventing the ring from dropping is provided on the auxiliary column below the ring so as to adjust the vertical movement of the auxiliary column. Deflection member and buffer at one end And a tow rope provided with a support ring through which the hand or foot on the disabled side is inserted through a spring. Further, an operating body may be provided at one end of the tow rope.

According to the present invention having the above-described structure, the invention according to claim 1 is to fix the support column to the front or rear frame of the bed with a string or the like while the patient is in a supine position, and then to pulley and guide the hanging rope. When hanging on a car, inserting the hand or foot on the disabled side into the support ring, and pulling the other end of the suspension rope with the moving hand or foot, the hand or foot inserted through the support ring by the pulley Because it rises lightly, pulling, loosening, or repeating the operation makes it possible to move the hand or foot up and down.

[0009] In addition, the operation of the guide wheel, which can be turned in any direction, makes it easy and easy to pull in any direction. In addition, since the support ring is connected to the suspension rope via the buffer spring, even if the suspension rope is pulled strongly, the movement is not directly transmitted to the support ring, and the suspension is temporarily received by the buffer spring. The shock softens and rises smoothly. Also, if an operating body is provided on the hanging rope, the operation becomes easy.

Next, a device according to a third aspect of the present invention is the same as the device according to the first aspect of the present invention, with the patient lying down, fixing the support to the front or rear frame of the bed with a string or the like, and then pulling the auxiliary support. The bed is fixed to the side frame of the bed with a string, a hanging rope is hung on a pulley, and the hand or foot on the inconvenient side is inserted through the support ring at one end of the hanging rope. If the other end of the hanging rope is tied to the support and fixed, the hand or foot on the disabled side will be suspended. When one end of the tow rope is attached to the support ring and the other end is hung on the guide wheel of the auxiliary support and pulled with the moving hand or foot, the suspended hand or foot is suspended. Is pulled forward, so the hand or foot can be moved back and forth by repeating the operation.

[0011]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the rehabilitation device of the present invention according to claim 1, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the above rehabilitation device, FIG. 3 and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of item 3 of this invention rehabilitation device.

In FIGS. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 in the drawings denotes a column composed of an upper column 1A of a round pipe and a lower column 1B of a round pipe that slides up and down in the upper column 1A. A number of screw holes 2 are provided in the support 1A at regular intervals in the vertical direction, and the screws 3 provided on the upper portion of the lower support 1B are screwed into the screw holes 2 so that the upper support 1A can expand and contract. And the lower support 1B are connected. Note that the upper support 1A and the lower support 1B are separable. Reference numeral 4 denotes a knob of the screw 3.

Reference numeral 5 denotes an arm rod provided above the upper support 1A by a joint 6 at right angles to the upper support 1A. A mounting piece 7 is fixed to the tip of the arm 5, and a mounting portion 8 A of a hook 8 that can be rotated in the horizontal direction is pivotally attached to the mounting piece 7 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction. Reference numeral 10 denotes a pulley suspended movably on the hook 8.

Reference numeral 11 denotes a ring loosely fitted to the lower support 1 B. The ring 11 bends one wire into a ring shape, bends its end downward, and connects the ring 11 to the lower ring 11. A small hanging ring portion 11A is bent at right angles to the above. The ring 11 moves vertically on the lower support 1B, and is freely rotatable in the outer circumferential direction of the lower support 1B.

Reference numeral 12 denotes a hook that is rotatable in a horizontal direction, and a mounting portion 12A of the hook 12 is mounted on the hanging ring portion 11A by a screw 13 so as to be rotatable in a vertical direction. Reference numeral 14 denotes a guide wheel suspended movably on the hook 12. Reference numeral 15 denotes a stopper for preventing the ring 11 attached to the lower column 1B below the ring 11 from dropping. The stopper 15 bends the band-shaped bracket in a ring shape and projects both ends thereof in parallel to the front. A fastening screw 16 is screwed between the protruding portions 15A, and the stopper 15 is slidably fastened to the lower support 1B. A suspension member A is constituted by the above-described support 1, arm rod 5, pulley 10, ring 11, guide wheel 14, and stopper 15.

Reference numeral 17 denotes a hanging rope, which has a support ring 19 at one end through which a hand or foot on the disabled side is inserted via a buffer spring 18. The support ring 19 is formed by bending a single belt in a ring shape, and both ends thereof are fixed to a single mounting ring 20. One end of a buffer spring 18 is attached to the mounting ring 20, and one end of a hanging rope 17 is attached to the other end of the buffer spring 18.

The other end of the hanging rope 17 is hung from the pulley 10 to the guide wheel 14, and the end may be directly held by hand and pulled, as shown in FIGS. A handshake 21 may be provided. When the hand moves and the foot moves, the foot may be directly tied to the foot. As shown in FIG. 4, an operation ring 22 which is an operation body having the same configuration as the support ring 19 is provided at the end, and the operation is performed. The operation can also be performed by inserting a foot through the ring making 22. In addition, although the drawing shows the case where the foot is inconvenient, when the hand is inconvenient, the hand can be operated by the foot to perform rehabilitation. When using the device of the present invention, the lower support 1B is fixed to the front or rear frame 23 of the bed with a string or the like.

Next, in FIG. 5, portions corresponding to those in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals. The suspension member A has the same configuration as before, and is fixed to the frame 23 at the rear of the bed with a string or the like. In the figure, reference numeral 24 denotes an auxiliary column of a round pipe, and a ring 11 having the same function as before is loosely fitted to the auxiliary column 24, and a small hanging ring connected to the ring 11 at right angles to the ring 11 below. The portion 11A is formed in a bent shape, and the attaching portion 12A of the hook 12 is attached to the hanging ring portion 11A by a screw 13 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction, as before. A guide wheel 14 is movably hung on a hook 12, and a stopper 15 similar to that before the ring 11 is prevented from dropping is provided on a lower supporting column 14 of the ring 11. A deflection member B is constituted by the above-described auxiliary support 24, ring 11, guide wheel 14, and stopper 15. The auxiliary column 24 is fixed to a frame 25 on the side of the bed on the side to be pulled with a string or the like.

Reference numeral 17 denotes a hanging rope similar to the one provided with a support ring 19 through which a hand or a foot on the disabled side is inserted through a buffer spring 18 at one end, and the other end of the hanging rope 17 is provided at the other end. The suspension member A is connected to the column 1 via a pulley 10. Reference numeral 26 denotes a tow rope. One end of the tow rope 26 is fixed to the support ring 19 of the suspension member A, and the other end is hung on the guide wheel 14 of the diverting member B, and the end is directly held by hand. Alternatively, a handshake 21 as an operating body can be provided as shown in the figure. When the hand moves and the foot moves, the foot may be directly tied to the foot, or the operation ring 22 may be provided as an operating body to operate the player with the foot.

[0020]

[Effect of the invention]

 According to the present invention, even a patient who is unable to leave the bed by himself or her hand or foot is inconvenient, using the hand or foot that moves on his / her own while lying down, In addition, since it is possible to perform training for restoring the function of the feet, in addition to rehabilitation by a masseuse or the like, rehabilitation can be actively performed by one's own will. It is a device.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the rehabilitation device according to the first aspect of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing one embodiment of the rehabilitation device of the present invention described in claim 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view showing a use state of the rehabilitation device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view showing a use state of the rehabilitation device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view showing a use state of the rehabilitation device according to the third aspect of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support 1A Upper support 1B Lower support 2 Screw hole 3 Screw 5 Arm rod 10 Pulley 11 Ring 14 Guide wheel 15 Stopper 17 Hanging rope 18 Buffer spring 19 Support ring 21 Handshake 22 Operation ring 24 Auxiliary pillar 26 Pulling rope A Hanging Member B Deflection member

Claims (4)

[Utility model registration claims] An arm rod is provided in a horizontal direction on an upper portion of a supportable telescopic arm, and a pulley is suspended from the arm rod so as to be able to change its direction in an arbitrary direction. In addition, a ring that rotates in the outer peripheral direction of the column is loosely fitted, a guide wheel is hung on the ring so as to be able to change its direction in an arbitrary direction, and a stopper that prevents the ring from dropping is provided on the column below the ring. A rehabilitation device comprising a suspension member provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction and a suspension ring provided at one end with a support ring through which a hand or foot on the disabled side is inserted via a buffer spring. 2. The rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein an operating body is provided at the other end of the hanging rope. 3. An arm rod is provided in a horizontal direction on an upper portion of a column that can be adjusted to expand and contract, and a pulley is suspended from the arm rod so as to be able to change its direction in an arbitrary direction. In addition, a ring that rotates in the outer peripheral direction of the column is loosely fitted, a guide wheel is hung on the ring so as to be able to change its direction in an arbitrary direction, and a stopper that prevents the ring from dropping is provided on the column below the ring. A suspending member provided so as to be movable in the up-down direction, and a ring that moves in the up-down direction of the auxiliary column and rotates in the outer circumferential direction of the auxiliary column is loosely fitted to the auxiliary column, and is freely fitted to the ring in any direction. A guide wheel is suspended so as to be able to change direction, and a stopper for preventing the ring from dropping is provided on the auxiliary column portion below the ring so as to be movable in the vertical direction of the auxiliary column. For the disabled side via a spring A rehabilitation device comprising a suspension rope provided with a support ring through which the hand or foot is inserted, and a tow rope. 4. The rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein an operation body is provided at one end of the tow rope.