JP3034341U - Radiant heating type gas heater - Google Patents
Radiant heating type gas heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JP3034341U JP3034341U JP1996008488U JP848896U JP3034341U JP 3034341 U JP3034341 U JP 3034341U JP 1996008488 U JP1996008488 U JP 1996008488U JP 848896 U JP848896 U JP 848896U JP 3034341 U JP3034341 U JP 3034341U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- radiant
- flame
- gas
- gas heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 魚とか肉等を焼くガス加熱器で輻射加熱によ
る下方からの加熱を行うと油等が滴下して煙が出るの
で、これを防ぐ。
【解決手段】 上向きに炎を生じるガスバーナの火炎上
に樋を伏せた形の輻射板を配置し、これを赤熱させてそ
の上方に置かれた被加熱物を輻射加熱するようにしたガ
ス加熱器で、上記樋状の輻射板の両縁を外向きに反らせ
た。これにより滴下した油等が効果的に輻射板の両縁よ
り外方に跳ね飛ばされる結果、煙が出たり引火したりす
ることがなくなる。
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] When a gas heater for grilling fish or meat is heated from below by radiant heating, oil or the like drips to produce smoke, which is prevented. A gas heater in which a radiant plate in the shape of a gutter is arranged on the flame of a gas burner that produces an upward flame, and the object to be heated placed above the radiant plate is radiantly heated by radiating the radiant plate. Then, both edges of the gutter-shaped radiation plate were bent outward. As a result, the dripping oil or the like is effectively splashed outward from both edges of the radiation plate, and as a result, smoke or ignition does not occur.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は魚とか肉等の食品を焼くのに適した輻射加熱式ガス加熱器に関する。 The present invention relates to a radiant heating type gas heater suitable for baking food such as fish and meat.
【0002】[0002]
肉や魚の焼き料理で炭火焼きが好まれるのは適当に焦げ目ができて香ばしいか らである。このような焼き料理に対しガス加熱器を用いる場合の焼き方は、ガス バーナの上方に焼網を置き、その網に食品を乗せてガス炎の高温気体により食品 を焼くとか、焼網自身の下面に石綿等の赤熱体を設けてガス炎の熱気を分散させ ると共に石綿等からの熱輻射をも利用する方法があるが、ガス炎により作られる 高温気体で加熱する方法は気体が熱伝導が悪いこと、輻射熱を出さないこと等に よって熱効率が悪い上、食品から滴下する油等がガス炎に触れて煙となり、また 炎を上げて燃えることにより煤で食品を汚す等の問題がある。石綿を使う方法も 煙とか煤の問題が著しい。バーナを食品より上方に置いて加熱する方式は煙の問 題はないものの、ガス炎の熱を輻射熱に変換する効率が低く、主にオーブン内の 熱気で食品を加熱することになるので蒸し焼き状になって焼き料理の香ばしさが 得られない。 Charcoal grill is preferred for grilled meat and fish because it is appropriately browned and fragrant. When using a gas heater for such grilled dishes, a grill is placed above the gas burner, food is placed on the grill, and the food is grilled by the high temperature gas of the gas flame. There is a method to disperse the hot air of a gas flame by providing a red heating element such as asbestos on the bottom surface and also to use the heat radiation from the asbestos, but in the method of heating with a high temperature gas created by a gas flame, the gas conducts heat. The heat efficiency is poor due to the fact that it does not emit radiant heat, and the oil and the like that drip from the food comes into contact with the gas flame to become smoke, and the flame burns up to contaminate the food with soot. . The method of using asbestos also has a serious problem of smoke and soot. Although there is no problem of smoke in the method of heating the burner above the food, there is a low efficiency of converting the heat of the gas flame into radiant heat, and the food is heated mainly by the hot air in the oven, so it is steamed. I can't get the aroma of grilled food.
【0003】 そこで図3に示すような輻射加熱式ガス加熱器が用いられるようになった。図 で1はバーナで直管状であり、上側に炎孔2が列設してあって、上向きに炎Fを 形成している。この各バーナの上側に半円筒形の輻射板3が下向き樋状に配置さ れている。この輻射板はステンレス製の薄板で出来ており、炎Fにより赤熱され るようになっている。この輻射板3の上方に焼網4を介して被加熱体の食品5が 置かれる。Therefore, a radiation heating type gas heater as shown in FIG. 3 has come to be used. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a burner, which is a straight tube and has flame holes 2 arranged in a row on the upper side to form a flame F upward. A semi-cylindrical radiation plate 3 is arranged in a downward gutter shape above each burner. This radiant plate is made of a stainless steel thin plate and is designed to be red-heated by the flame F. A food 5 to be heated is placed above the radiation plate 3 via a grill 4.
【0004】[0004]
上述したガス加熱器ではガス炎の発熱の一部が輻射板により熱線に変換される ので炭火焼きと同じ効果が得られ、被加熱体の食品から滴下する油とかたれは輻 射板上に落ちても、輻射板が赤熱しているので、水分や油の急激な蒸発により、 輻射板に付着するいとまなしに輻射板上を液滴の状態で転げ落ちるが、この液滴 の一部が輻射板の両側の下向き縁の所に表面張力で保持されることがあって、こ の保持された液滴が輻射板の両側縁をくぐり抜けて上昇するガス炎の熱気に触れ て煙と化し、或いは発火して炎を上げ煤を生じる。つまり上述した輻射加熱式の ガス加熱器は焼き料理を作るには適しているものの、なお煙の発生、油等の発火 による食品の汚損と云った問題が残っている。本考案はこの問題を解決しようと するものである。 In the gas heater described above, part of the heat generated by the gas flame is converted into heat rays by the radiant plate, so the same effect as charcoal-grilling can be obtained, and the oil and drips dripping from the food to be heated fall onto the radiant plate. However, since the radiant plate is glowing red, the rapid evaporation of water and oil causes the radiant plate to roll down in the form of droplets until it adheres to the radiant plate, but some of these droplets radiate. Surface tension may be retained at the lower edges of both sides of the plate, and the retained droplets may pass through the two side edges of the radiant plate and come into contact with the rising heat of a gas flame to become smoke, or It ignites and raises the flame, producing soot. In other words, although the above-mentioned radiant heating type gas heater is suitable for making grilled foods, there still remain problems such as smoke generation and food contamination due to ignition of oil. The present invention seeks to solve this problem.
【0005】[0005]
ガスバーナの上方にガス炎を覆うように樋を伏せた形の輻射板を配置し、ガス 炎でこの輻射板を赤熱させて、この輻射板の上方に置かれた被加熱物を輻射加熱 するようにしたガス加熱器において、上記輻射板の下向き両側縁を外向きに反ら せた。 このようにすると、赤熱された輻射板の上に滴下した食品からの油等が前述し たように輻射板上を転げ落ちる際、輻射板の縁が斜め下方に向いているので斜め 下方に跳ね飛ばされ、輻射板の縁を回って上昇するガス炎により煙と化し、或い は発火するいとまがなくて、煙や炎の発生がなくなるのである。 A radiant plate in the shape of a gutter is placed above the gas burner to cover the gas flame, and the radiant plate heats the radiant plate above the radiant plate by causing the radiant plate to glow red by the gas flame. In the gas heater described above, the lower side edges of the radiation plate were bent outward. In this way, when oil or the like from the food that has dropped onto the radiant plate that has been heated by red heat rolls down on the radiant plate as described above, the edge of the radiant plate is directed diagonally downward, so it does not bounce off diagonally downward. Then, the gas flame rising around the edge of the radiant plate turns it into smoke, or there is no choice but to ignite, and the generation of smoke and flame disappears.
【0006】 輻射板の縁を外方に反らせると食品から滴下する油等による発煙,発火が防が れると云うことは実験的な成果であって、その理由は審らかではないが、油滴が 輻射板の縁から垂直に落ちるより斜め下外向きに落ちる方がガス炎から速く遠ざ かるからだとも考えられ、或いは輻射板の縁を外方に反らせると、図1Bに示す ように輻射板の縁に表面張力で保持される液滴は図2Cの輻射板の縁が下向きで ある場合より尖った縁に保持されることになり、縁から離れ易くなるためとも考 えられる。It is an experimental result that, when the edge of the radiating plate is bent outward, smoke and ignition due to oil or the like dripping from food is prevented, and the reason for this is unclear, but oil It is also considered that the droplets are more likely to move away from the gas flame faster than they are dropped vertically from the edge of the radiation plate, or when the edge of the radiation plate is bent outward, as shown in Fig. 1B. It is also considered that the droplets, which are retained by the surface edge on the edge of the plate by the surface tension, are retained on the sharp edge and are easily separated from the edge when the edge of the radiation plate in FIG. 2C is downward.
【0007】[0007]
図1Aに本考案の実施形態の一例を示す。1はバーナ本体で上向きに炎孔2が 列設してあり、その上方に輻射板3が配置されている。輻射板3は18−8ステ ンレスのような耐熱金属の薄板を曲成したもので、下向き樋状であり、両側縁は 図のように外方に反らせてある。4は焼網で被加熱物の魚等の食品5が載せられ る。バーナ1の下方には不図示の水入れ皿が置かれて食品から滴下した油や汁、 たれ等を受けるようにしてある。食品から輻射板3上に滴下する液滴Dは輻射板 3に触れると、輻射板が赤熱されているので、接触した部分が急激に気化して液 滴が輻射板に付着するのを防げるから、液滴は輻射板上を転げるように落ち、輻 射板の外方に反っている縁31から斜め下方へと跳ね落ちる。 FIG. 1A shows an example of an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is a burner body in which flame holes 2 are arranged in an upward direction, and a radiation plate 3 is arranged above the flame holes 2. The radiation plate 3 is a bent thin plate of heat-resistant metal such as 18-8 stainless, has a downward gutter shape, and both side edges are curved outward as shown in the figure. 4 is a grill, on which food 5 such as fish to be heated is placed. A water bowl (not shown) is placed below the burner 1 so as to receive oil, juice, and dripping from food. When the liquid droplet D dripping from the food onto the radiation plate 3 touches the radiation plate 3, the radiation plate is red-heated, so that the contacted portion is rapidly vaporized and the liquid droplet can be prevented from adhering to the radiation plate. , The liquid droplets fall so as to roll on the radiation plate, and bounce down obliquely downward from the outer curved edge 31 of the radiation plate.
【0008】 図2は上述した実施形態のガス加熱器の全体を示す。全体は四角で上面が開放 された箱形の外枠6に四本の直管状のバーナ本体1が平行に取付けてある。これ らのバーナ本体はブンゼン式バーナを構成しており、二本ずつ対になって火力調 節つまみ71,72により各別に火の点滅および火力調節ができるようになって いる。8はトッププレートで外枠6の上面に載置される額縁状の部材であり、そ の両側内面間に四本の輻射板3がバーナ本体1と平行してバーナ本体より適当高 さの所に位置するように取付けてある。このトッププレートの上に焼網4が載置 される。焼網4は着脱自在で、焼網の代わりにトッププレート8の前後両側の起 立縁81間に焼串を掛け渡すことも可能なようにしてある。FIG. 2 shows the entire gas heater of the above-described embodiment. Four straight tubular burner bodies 1 are attached in parallel to a box-shaped outer frame 6 which is square and has an open top. These burner bodies constitute a Bunsen type burner, and two pairs of burners are paired so that the heat can be blinked and the power can be adjusted individually by the heat power control knobs 71 and 72. Reference numeral 8 denotes a top plate, which is a frame-shaped member placed on the upper surface of the outer frame 6. Between the inner surfaces on both sides, four radiation plates 3 are arranged in parallel with the burner body 1 at an appropriate height from the burner body. It is installed so that it is located at. The grill 4 is placed on the top plate. The grill 4 is detachable, and instead of the grill, a grill skewer can be hung between the standing edges 81 on the front and rear sides of the top plate 8.
【0009】 外枠6の前後両側の下部は開放されていて、バーナにおけるガス燃焼時の二次 空気が供給されるようにしてあると共に、この開放口から水入れ皿9を出入れで きるようにしてある。62は外枠の右側面に開設された通気孔で、バーナ本体1 への一次空気やベンチュリ部,ガス分配管,コック等のバーナ機構部を冷却する 空気の取入れ口となっている。即ちバーナ本体の右端部に外枠8の右側面と平行 な仕切り板(図では見えない)と右側面との間の空間に上述したバーナ機構部が あって、通気孔62からこの空間に空気が供給されるのである。The lower portions on both front and rear sides of the outer frame 6 are open so that secondary air at the time of gas combustion in the burner is supplied, and the water bowl 9 can be put in and taken out from this opening. I am doing it. Reference numeral 62 denotes a ventilation hole formed on the right side surface of the outer frame, which serves as an intake port for cooling the primary air to the burner body 1 and the burner mechanism portion such as the venturi portion, the gas distribution pipe, and the cock. That is, at the right end of the burner body, there is the above-mentioned burner mechanism section in the space between the partition plate (not visible in the figure) parallel to the right side surface of the outer frame 8 and the right side surface. Is supplied.
【0010】 上述した例ではバーナは平行直管型であるが、リング状のバーナを用いても、 本考案が実施可能なことは云うまでもない。In the above-mentioned example, the burner is a parallel straight tube type, but it goes without saying that the present invention can be implemented by using a ring-shaped burner.
【0011】[0011]
本考案によれば上述のように、ガス炎の発熱を熱線に変えて被加熱物を加熱す るので、熱効率が高まり、炭火焼きと同じ加熱状態となって良好な焼味が得られ るだけでなく、食品から滴下する液による発煙や発火が防がれるので、においの 問題や煤による食品汚損の問題もなくなり、実際の炭火焼き以上の効果がある。 According to the present invention, as described above, the heat generation of the gas flame is changed to the heating wire to heat the object to be heated, so that the thermal efficiency is increased, and the same heating state as charcoal grilling is obtained, and only a good taste can be obtained. Moreover, since smoke and ignition caused by the liquid dripped from the food are prevented, the problem of odor and the problem of food contamination due to soot are eliminated, and it is more effective than actual charcoal grilling.
【図1】本考案の一実施形態の説明図FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】上記実施形態の全体斜視図FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of the above embodiment
【図3】従来の輻射加熱式ガス加熱器の要部斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional radiant heating type gas heater.
1 バーナ本体 2 炎孔 3 輻射板 4 焼網 5 被加熱物 6 外枠 8 トッププレート 9 水入れ皿 1 Burner Main Body 2 Flame Hole 3 Radiant Plate 4 Grill Net 5 Heated Object 6 Outer Frame 8 Top Plate 9 Water Bowl
Claims (1)
樋を伏せた形の輻射板を配置し、ガス炎でこの輻射板を
赤熱させて、この輻射板の上方に置かれた被加熱物を輻
射加熱するようにしたガス加熱器において、上記輻射板
の下向き両側縁を外向きに反らせたことを特徴とする輻
射加熱式ガス加熱器。1. A radiant plate having a shape of a gutter is arranged above the gas burner so as to cover the gas flame, and the radiant plate is red-heated by the gas flame, and the object to be heated placed above the radiant plate. A radiant heating type gas heater, characterized in that both downward facing edges of the radiating plate are curved outward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996008488U JP3034341U (en) | 1996-08-03 | 1996-08-03 | Radiant heating type gas heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996008488U JP3034341U (en) | 1996-08-03 | 1996-08-03 | Radiant heating type gas heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3034341U true JP3034341U (en) | 1997-02-18 |
Family
ID=43169190
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996008488U Expired - Lifetime JP3034341U (en) | 1996-08-03 | 1996-08-03 | Radiant heating type gas heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3034341U (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-08-03 JP JP1996008488U patent/JP3034341U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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