JP3024062B2 - Eaves unit mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure for an eaves unit, and more particularly to a mounting structure for easily and safely mounting an eaves unit having a built-in gutter to a building eaves body. .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, prefabricated houses are superior to conventional construction methods in terms of workability, have a high penetration rate, and are being unitized. In particular, eaves gutters and decorative covers for covering the eaves are installed. The construction is based on a retrofitting method that requires construction from a scaffold that is assembled outside the building. Therefore, in the eaves construction, rain gutters, eaves covers, decorative covers, drainers, etc. were installed on the eaves forehead using screws, bolts, etc. from the scaffold side, so the leveling and centering costs were reduced. Besides being expensive, there was also a problem in the safety of the installation work. Therefore, there has been a demand for a method of mounting an eaves tip unit from the inside of a building frame to simplify construction, reduce construction costs, and secure installation work.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has as its gist a mounting structure for fixing an eaves unit incorporating a eaves gutter to the eaves.
L-shaped cross section at the top of the front of the fixture to be fixed to the eaves forehead
The hook locking part is formed, and the washer locking part is
It is formed and then engaged the rail is attached to the rear surface of the eaves units to the two engaging portions, the mounting structure of the eaves unit formed of a fixed eaves unit fixture, or a built-in eaves gutters eaves
A mounting structure that fixes the tip unit to the eaves
At the top and bottom of the front of the fixture to be fixed to the precursor, cut
Forming an L-shaped hook locking portion or a washer locking portion;
A rail attached to the back of the eaves unit is attached to the locking part
And the eaves unit is fixed to the fixture
Is a mounting structure .

[0004]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state after mounting the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention. 4 is shown in a perspective view, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main part of still another embodiment.

The present invention, as shown in perspective views in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, is a mounting structure for fixing an eaves unit 2 having a built-in eaves gutter 2-2 to the eaves. A hook engaging portion 1-2 and a washer engaging portion 1-3 for engaging a rail 21 attached to the rear surface of the eaves tip unit 2 are formed on the front surface of the fixing tool 1 to be engaged. -3, the eaves tip unit 2 is fixed to the fixture 1 through
A hook engaging portion 1 having an L-shaped cross section is provided on an upper portion of a front surface of the fixing device 1.
-2, and a washer engaging portion 1-3 is formed at a lower portion, or at an upper portion and a lower portion of a front surface of the fixing tool 1,
It is a mounting structure of the eaves unit formed with the hook locking portion 1-2 or the washer locking portion 1-3.

According to the present invention, the rail 21 attached to the eaves unit 2 is engaged by using the hook engaging part 1-2 and the washer engaging part 1-3 formed on the fixing tool 1, and the eaves of the building are provided. The eaves unit 2 can be easily and safely attached to the frame A.

[0007]

Embodiment 1 As shown in an exploded perspective view in FIG. 1 and a side view in FIG. 2, an eaves unit 2 used in the present invention is mounted on a rear surface thereof through a bracket 25 installed at a predetermined horizontal interval. Is provided with a rail 21 consisting of an upper rail 211, a middle rail 212, and a lower rail 213, an eave cover 22 on the bottom surface, and a decorative cover 23 on the front surface in the horizontal direction. Draining board 24 according to
Are attached to form a frame 2-1.
An eaves gutter 2-2 is mounted and built therein. The cross-sectional shape of the lower rail 213 is an inverted L-shape, and the upper rail 211 and the middle rail 212 may be any of a flat plate, an inverted L-shape, and a U-shape. The eaves unit 2 is previously unitized prior to eaves construction.

In the fixing device 1 used in the present invention, a hook engaging portion 1-2 having an L-shaped cross section is attached to an upper portion of a front surface of a main body 1-1 having a vertical groove shape. A lower part of the front surface of the lock member 1 is formed with a washer locking portion 1-3 which is screwed through the washer piece 12, and an appropriate number of stop holes 114 are formed on both side edges. That is, in the hook locking portion 1-2, a hook piece 11 having an L-shaped cross section is integrally fixed to the main body 1-1, a through hole is formed in a rising front surface thereof, and a screw of the nut 111 is screwed into the through hole. The nut 111 is welded and fixed to the hook piece 11 by matching the holes, and the washer locking portion 1-3 is provided on a screw rod 113 integrally projecting from a lower portion of the front surface of the main body 1-1. Body 1
A nut 122 is screwed through a through-hole 121 formed in a washer piece 12 having a similar shape to that of the washer 1.

The construction procedure according to the present invention is as follows. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, first, the nail 115 is driven into the hole 114 at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction of the eaves (approximately the length of the eaves unit 2), and the fixture 1 is fixed to the eaves body A. Then, the upper rail 211 of the eaves unit 2 is hooked and temporarily fixed to the hook piece 11 of the fixture 1, and the screw rod 113 of the fixture 1 is attached between the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213 of the eaves unit 2. Protrude.

Next, the upper rail 211 is locked by screwing the bolt 112 into the nut 111 of the hook piece 11, and the washer piece 12 is put on the screw rod 113 projecting between the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213. After a nut 122 is screwed into a threaded rod 113 projecting from the through hole 121 of the washer piece 12 and temporarily fixed, a bolt 112 of the hook engaging portion 1-2 is tightened to fix the upper rail 211 and a washer member. By tightening the nut 122 of the stop 1-3, both the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213 can be fixed at the same time.

[0011]

Embodiment 2 Another example of the fixture 1 used in the present invention is shown in FIG.
As shown in the perspective view, the washer locking portions 1-3 and 1-3 are provided on both the upper and lower portions of the front surface of the main body 1-1 having a vertical groove shape.
Is formed. That is, the washer piece 1 is attached to the screw rods 113, 113 integrally protruding from the upper and lower portions of the front surface of the main body 1-1.
The nuts 122 are screwed through through holes formed in the holes 2 and 12 to form the washer locking portions 1-3 and 1-3.

First, a construction procedure according to the present invention is described in Example 1.
Similarly, the nail 115 is driven into the evacuation hole 114 at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction of the eaves to fix the fixture 1 to the eaves frame A, and the screw bar 113 protruding from the upper part of the fixture 1 is attached to the eaves unit. 2 is projected between the upper rail 211 and the middle rail 212, and at the same time, the screw rod 11 protruding from the lower part of the fixture 1.
3 is projected between the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213, and then the protruding screw rods 113, 113 are respectively covered with washer pieces 12, 12, and the screw rods 113 protruding from the through holes of the washer pieces 12, 12 are respectively provided. , 113 with nuts 122, 1
22 are screwed together, and the rails 211, 212,
213 can be fastened and fixed simultaneously.

[0013]

Embodiment 3 Still another example of the fixture 1 used in the present invention is as follows.
As shown in a perspective view in FIG. 4, a main body 1-1 having a vertical groove shape.
L-shaped hook locking portions 1-2, 1-
2 is attached. That is, hook pieces 11, 11 having an L-shaped cross section are integrally fixed to both the upper and lower portions of the front surface of the main body 1-1, and bolts 112, 111 are fixed to the nuts 111, 111 which are integrally fixed to the hook pieces 11, 11, respectively. The hook engaging portions 1-2 and 1-2 are formed by screwing the 112.

First, the construction procedure according to the present invention is described in Example 1.
Similarly to the above, the nail 1 is driven into the hole 114 at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction of the eaves to fix the fixture 1 to the eaves front body A. After the upper rail 211 is hooked and temporarily fixed, and the middle rail 212 is hooked and temporarily fixed to the hook piece 11 of the lower hook engaging portion 1-2, the bolt 112 is attached to the nut 111 of each hook piece 11, 11. , 112 can be easily locked by locking both the upper rail 211 and the middle rail 212.

According to the present invention, an eaves gutter 2-2 is incorporated in a fixture 1 which is leveled in a horizontal direction on an eaves front body A and fixed at a predetermined interval, and an eaves top cover 22, a decorative cover 23, a draining board 24, etc. 2 attached to the eaves unit 2 which has
1 can be securely fastened and fixed after hooking and temporary fixing, so there is no need to attach and install rain gutters, eaves sky covers, decorative covers, draining boards, etc. using screws and bolts in eaves construction. The rail 21 can be attached to the tool 1 at a relatively free position, leveling and centering are not troublesome, the construction cost is low, and the safety of the mounting work is guaranteed with the simplification of construction. It is.

[0016]

Since the present invention has the above-described structure, the following effects can be obtained. That is, in the eaves construction, it can be securely attached to the fixture fixed to the eaves body by leveling it at a predetermined interval only by tightening the eaves unit with a built-in eaves gutter, rain gutter, draining board, eaves cover and There is no need to install decorative covers etc. using screws, bolts, etc. one by one, and the rail can be fixed to the fixture at a relatively free position, leveling and centering can be done quickly without any hassle. The construction cost can be reduced, and the work can be made safer due to the simplified installation.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state after mounting the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main part of still another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixture 1-1 Main body 1-2 Hook locking part 1-3 Washer locking part 11 Hook piece 111 Nut 112 Bolt 113 Screw bar 114 Lock hole 115 Nail 12 Washer piece 121 Through-hole 122 Nut 2 house tip unit 2-1 Frame 21 Rail 211 Upper rail 212 Middle rail 213 Lower rail 22 Eave top cover 23 Makeup cover 24 Drain plate 25 Bracket 2-2 Eaves A Eave precursor

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (56) References JP-A 3-125123 (JP, U) JP-A 56-145534 (JP, U) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04D 13/15-13/158 501

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A mounting structure for fixing an eaves unit having a built-in eaves gutter to an eaves tip, wherein a hook engaging portion having an L-shaped cross section is formed at an upper portion of a front surface of a fixture for fixing the eaves unit.
Rutotomoni, to form a washer retaining portion is in the lower, the rail is attached to the rear surface of <br/> eaves unit to the both locking portions and engaged, eaves unit formed of a fixed eaves unit fixture Mounting structure. 2. An eaves unit incorporating an eaves gutter is fixed to the eaves.
Fixed to the eaves body
L-shaped hook hook on top and bottom of the front of the tool
Part or washer locking part, and the eaves tip unit
Attach the rail attached to the back of the
The mounting structure of the eaves unit where the unit is fixed.