JPH09250218A - Attaching structural body for eaves edge unit - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify execution, and to reduce its cost and to make attaching work safe by forming a locking part for lockedly attaching a rail provided on the rear face of an eaves edge unit in front of a fixing member fixed to an eaves edge building frame, and fixing the eaves edge unit to the fixing member. SOLUTION: Hook locking parts having a L-shaped section 1-2 and washer locking parts 1-3 for lockedly attaching a rail 21 provided on the rear face of the eaves edge unit 2 are formed in front of a fixing member 1 fixed to the eaves edge building frame, and after the hook locking parts 1-2 and the washer locking parts 1-3 which are formed in the fixing member fixed to the eaves edge building frame with levelling made at fixed spaces are utilized to catch the rail 21 provided on the eaves edge unit 2 for temporally fixing it, it is lockedly attached. Thus the attaching execution of a rain gutter, a throating plate 24, an eave soffit cover 22, and a facing cover 23 using a machine screw and a bolt become unnecessary, and a rail 21 can be lockedly attached to the fixing member 1 at comparatively free positions to dispense with trouble such as leveling work, and the eaves edge unit 2 having built-in eaves gutters 2-2 can be simply and safely attached to the eaves edge building frame.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure for an eaves unit, and more particularly to a mounting structure capable of easily and safely mounting an eaves unit containing an eaves trough to a building front structure. .

[0002]

[Prior art and its problems] Conventionally, prefabricated houses are superior in workability to conventional construction methods, have a high penetration rate, and are becoming more and more unitized. In particular, prefabricated gutters and decorative covers for covering them are installed. The construction is based on the retrofitting method, which requires construction from scaffolding assembled on the outside of the building. Therefore, in the eaves construction, since rain gutters, eaves covers, decorative covers, draining boards, etc. were installed from the scaffold side to the Eichi eaves using screws, bolts, etc., leveling and centering time-consuming construction costs Not only was it expensive, but there was also a problem with the safety of the installation work. Therefore, it has been desired to simplify the construction, reduce the construction cost, and secure the mounting work by a method of mounting the eaves unit from the inside of the building frame.

[0003]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to solve the above problems, and its gist is a mounting structure for fixing an eaves unit containing an eaves gutter to the eaves,
On the front surface of the fixture for fixing to the eaves frame, a locking portion for engaging a rail attached to the rear surface of the eaves unit is formed, and the eaves unit is fixed to the fixture via the locking portion. It is a mounting structure.

[0004]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state after attachment of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part of FIG.

As shown in the perspective views of FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, the present invention is a mounting structure for fixing an eaves unit 2 containing an eaves gutter 2-2 to the eaves, and is fixed to an eaves frame A. On the front surface of the fixture 1 to be formed, a hook engaging portion 1-2 and a washer engaging portion 1-3 for engaging the rail 21 attached to the rear surface of the eaves unit 2 are formed, and the engaging portions 1-2 and 1 The eaves unit 2 is fixed to the fixture 1 via -3,
The hook engaging portion 1 having an L-shaped cross section is provided on the upper part of the front surface of the fixture 1.
-2, and a washer locking portion 1-3 is formed in the lower part, or in the upper part and the lower part of the front surface of the fixture 1,
It is a mounting structure of an eaves-edge unit which is formed with a hook locking portion 1-2 or a washer locking portion 1-3.

According to the present invention, the hook 21 and the washer 1-3 formed on the fixture 1 are used to attach the rail 21 attached to the eaves unit 2 to the eaves of a building. The eaves unit 2 can be easily and safely attached to the skeleton A.

[0007]

[Embodiment 1] As shown in a developed perspective view in FIG. 1 and a side view in FIG. 2, an eaves tip unit 2 used in the present invention is mounted on a rear surface thereof through brackets 25 installed at predetermined horizontal intervals. Is a rail 21 including an upper rail 211, a middle rail 212, and a lower rail 213, a eaves cover 22 on the bottom surface, and a decorative cover 23 on the front surface in a horizontal direction. Draining plate 24 accordingly
Is attached to form a frame body 2-1.
The eaves gutter 2-2 is installed inside. The cross-sectional shape of the lower rail 213 is an inverted L-shape, and the upper rail 211 and the middle rail 212 may be flat, inverted L-shaped, U-shaped, or the like. The eaves edge unit 2 is unitized in advance prior to eaves edge construction.

In the fixture 1 used in the present invention, a hook engaging portion 1-2 having an L-shaped cross section is attached to the upper part of the front surface of a main body 1-1 having a vertical groove shape, and the main body 1- A washer engaging portion 1-3 screwed through a washer piece 12 is formed on the lower part of the front surface of the No. 1 and an appropriate number of stop holes 114 are formed on both side edges. That is, in the hook engaging portion 1-2, the hook piece 11 having an L-shaped cross section is integrally fixed to the main body 1-1, a through hole is formed in the rising front surface, and a screw of the nut 111 is formed in the through hole. The nut 111 is welded and fixed to the hook piece 11 by aligning the holes, and the washer locking portion 1-3 is provided on the screw rod 113 integrally provided on the lower portion of the front surface of the main body 1-1. Body 1-
It is formed by inserting a through hole 121 formed in a washer piece 12 having a similar shape to that of No. 1 and screwing a nut 122.

The construction procedure according to the present invention is as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, first, nails 115 are driven into the stop holes 114 at predetermined intervals in the eaves horizontal direction (approximately the length of the eaves unit 2) to fix the fixture 1 to the eaves frame A. Then, the upper rail 211 of the eaves unit 2 is hooked to the hook piece 11 of the fixture 1 and temporarily fixed, and the screw rod 113 of the fixture 1 is inserted between the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213 of the eaves unit 2. Leave it protruding.

Next, the bolt 112 is screwed into the nut 111 of the hook piece 11 to lock the upper rail 211, and the washer piece 12 is put on the screw rod 113 protruding between the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213. After the nut 122 is screwed into the threaded rod 113 protruding from the through hole 121 of the washer piece 12 and temporarily fixed, the bolt 112 of the hook engaging portion 1-2 is tightened to fix the upper rail 211 and the washer engaging member. Both the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213 can be fixed simultaneously by tightening the nut 122 of the stopper 1-3.

[0011]

Second Embodiment Another example of the fixture 1 used in the present invention is shown in FIG.
As shown in a perspective view in FIG. 1, washer locking portions 1-3 and 1-3 are provided on both the upper and lower front surfaces of the main body 1-1 having a vertical groove shape.
Is formed. That is, the washer piece 1 is attached to the threaded rods 113, 113 integrally formed on the upper and lower portions of the front surface of the main body 1-1.
The washer locking portions 1-3 and 1-3 are formed by threading the nuts 122 through the through holes formed in the holes 2 and 12.

The construction procedure according to the present invention is as follows.
Similarly, the nails 115 are driven into the holes 114 at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction of the eaves to fix the fixture 1 to the eaves frame A, and the screw rod 113 protruding from the upper part of the fixture 1 is attached to the eaves unit. Screw rod 11 projecting between the upper rail 211 and the middle rail 212 of the second screw 2 and protruding at the bottom of the fixture 1.
3 is projected between the middle rail 212 and the lower rail 213, and then the projecting screw rods 113, 113 are covered with washer pieces 12, 12, respectively, and the screw rods 113 projecting from the through holes of the respective washer pieces 12, 12. , 113 to nuts 122, 1
22 are screwed together, and the rails 211, 212, and
213 can be fastened and fixed at the same time.

[0013]

Third Embodiment Still another example of the fixture 1 used in the present invention is as follows.
As shown in a perspective view in FIG. 4, a main body 1-1 having a vertical groove shape.
Hook engaging parts 1-2 and 1 with L-shaped cross section at two places above and below
2 is attached. That is, the hook pieces 11, 11 having an L-shaped cross section are integrally fixed to both the upper and lower portions of the front surface of the main body 1-1, and the nuts 111, 111 fixed integrally to the hook pieces 11, 11 are bolts 112, The hook engaging portions 1-2 and 1-2 are formed by screwing 112 together.

The construction procedure according to the present invention is as follows.
Similarly, nails 115 are driven into the stop holes 114 at predetermined intervals in the eaves horizontal direction to fix the fixture 1 to the eaves frame A, and then to the hook pieces 11 of the upper hook engaging portion 1-2. The upper rail 211 is hooked and temporarily fixed, and the middle rail 212 is hooked and temporarily fixed to the hook piece 11 of the lower hook engaging portion 1-2, and then the bolts 112 are attached to the nuts 111 and 111 of the hook pieces 11 and 11. , 112 can be fastened together to easily lock both the upper rail 211 and the middle rail 212.

According to the present invention, the eaves gutter 2-2 is built in the fixture 1 which is leveled horizontally on the eaves skeleton A and fixed at predetermined intervals, and the eaves cover 22, the decorative cover 23, the draining plate 24, etc. Rail 2 attached to eaves unit 2 that also serves as
Since 1 can be hooked and temporarily fixed and then securely fastened, it is not necessary to install rain gutters, eaves covers, decorative covers and drain boards using e.g. The rail 21 can be attached to the tool 1 at a relatively free position, the leveling and centering can be done with little effort, and the construction cost is low, and the safety of the installation work is guaranteed as the construction is simplified. Is.

[0016]

Since the present invention has the above-described structure, the following effects can be obtained. That is, in eaves construction, the eaves unit with the eaves gutter can be securely attached to the fixture fixed to the eaves frame by adjusting the level at a predetermined interval, and the rain gutter, drain board, eaves cover and It is not necessary to install the decorative cover etc. using screws and bolts one by one, the rail can be attached to the fixture at a relatively free position, and leveling and centering can be done quickly without any hassle. The construction cost is low, and the work can be made safer as the installation becomes easier.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state after attachment of the embodiment shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main part of still another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Fixture 1-1 Main body 1-2 Hook locking part 1-3 Washer locking part 11 Hook piece 111 Nut 112 Bolt 113 Screw rod 114 Stop hole 115 Nail 12 Washer piece 121 Through hole 122 Nut 2 eaves unit 2-1 Frame 21 Rail 211 Upper rail 212 Middle rail 213 Lower rail 22 Eaves roof cover 23 Makeup cover 24 Drain plate 25 Bracket 2-2 Eaves gutter A Eaves frame

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A mounting structure for fixing an eaves unit containing an eaves gutter to the eaves, wherein a locking portion for engaging a rail attached to a rear surface of the eaves unit to a front surface of a fixture fixed to the eaves frame. And an eaves-edge unit mounting structure in which the eaves-edge unit is fixed to a fixture via the locking portion. 2. A hook locking portion having an L-shaped cross section is formed on an upper portion of a front surface of the fixture, and a washer locking portion is formed on a lower portion of the hook, and the eaves tip is attached to the fixture through the locking portions. The eaves unit mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the unit is fixed. 3. A hook locking part or a washer locking part having an L-shaped cross section is formed on an upper part and a lower part of a front surface of the fixing tool, and the eaves end unit is fixed to the fixing tool via these locking parts. The mounting structure for an eaves unit according to claim 1.