JP3017771U - Energy-saving heat storage air conditioning system for highly insulated and airtight houses - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] It was devised to save energy for cooling and heating by using natural energy and late-night power, to make temperature and humidity uniform throughout the four seasons, and to provide a good environment for humans and buildings. It is a thing. [Structure] Natural stones (stones, bricks, etc.) under the floor of the building ▲ 1
Create a geothermal tank by combining 7 ▼ and a heater that uses midnight power ▲ 16 ▼ and a heat collecting pipe that collects geothermal heat.
It is characterized by an electric fan under the floor and a fan (14) attached to the back of the cottage that operates according to the temperature and humidity conditions to make the temperature and humidity uniform throughout the building.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention is an energy-saving house that uses natural energy and late-night electricity to create an environment in which people can live comfortably throughout the four seasons, especially in highly insulated and airtight houses.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Each technology has been conventional.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the present invention]

 This had the following drawbacks. (B) Conventional houses have poor heat insulation and airtightness, and waste energy. (B) Conventional houses had cold winters and hot summers with high humidity, which often caused dew condensation and mold, which was bad for the human living environment and resulted in premature building damage. The present invention was devised to eliminate these drawbacks.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 (B) A heat storage tank was installed under the floor of the building surrounded by heat insulating materials to store heat using natural energy and late-night power to save energy for cooling and heating. (B) By combining the building's heat insulation and storage tank, electric fans under the floor, and attic fans, the temperature and humidity were made uniform and a comfortable living environment was created.

[0005]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described. (A) In winter, as shown in Drawing 1, open the damper ▲ 15 ▼ and use natural stones (stones or bricks) ▲ 17 ▼ and a heater for night power use ▲ 16 ▼ to store it in the animal heat storage tank during the night. The generated hot air goes up to the back of the hut through the gallery of the building (11) and the space inside the wall. With the fan (14) attached to the back of the hut, return it to the floor through the circulation duct. By repeating this process, the temperature of the entire building is raised and the humidity of the entire building is lowered, so that a comfortable living environment can be obtained. (B) In the summer, as shown in Drawing 2, the cold air at midnight is taken in through the heat collecting pipes installed in the heat storage tank and the air intake, and the cold air taken out by the electric fan is taken out and installed in the attic. A fan (14) blows air through the circulation duct to the back of the hut. The cold air passes through the gallery of the building (11) and the space inside the walls and goes up and down. By repeating this, the temperature becomes lower than the outside air even in the summer, and the entire building becomes uniform. In addition, the humidity becomes uniform by introducing outside air into the dry building in summer. Through the above, energy conservation and a comfortable living environment can be obtained throughout the winter and summer.

[0006]

[Effect of device]

 (B) A comfortable living environment can be obtained by uniforming the temperature and humidity throughout the four seasons. (B) By combining natural energy and the use of late-night power, energy saving in cooling and heating can be achieved. (C) Since the measures against humidity are taken, a good environment can be obtained in the building.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the air flow and equipment in a building of the present invention in winter.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the air flow and equipment in the building in the summer of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the animal heat storage tank of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols] Building exterior materials Building insulation materials Building foundations Circulation ducts Heat storage tanks Geothermal heat collection pipes Underfloor electric fans Blower ducts Outside air intake port ▲ 10 ▼ Ground surface ▲ 11 ▼ Gallery of building (ventilation port) ▲ 12 ▼ Living room ▲ 13 ▼ Attic back ▲ 14 ▼ Attic mounting fan ▲ 15 ▼ Midnight electric heater ▲ 16 ▼ Natural stone (stone or brick etc.)

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] July 26, 1994

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 2

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display area F25B 30/06 T

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A building surrounded by concrete under the floor of a building is made, natural stones (stones or bricks, etc.) (17) are laid in the tank, and an electric heater that uses electricity at midnight between natural stones (1).
6 ▼ and the heat collecting pipe that collects the geothermal heat is used to store heat in the animal heat storage tank.
A livestock heat storage tank with a structure in which the heat is extracted by an electric fan and used as the heat source for the building. 2. An electric fan and a damper (15) connected by a heat storage tank and a ventilation duct are used to open the damper (15) as shown in FIG. 1 in the winter to blow air with the electric fan to take out heat from the heat storage tank. A fan attached to the back of the cabin ▲ 13 ▼
At 14), the hot air gathered in the back of the hut through the space 11 in the building and the space inside the wall is returned under the floor through the circulation duct. In summer, as shown in Drawing 2, the damper (15) is closed and the cold air at midnight and the cold air collected by the heat collecting pipe are taken out from the air intake port with an electric fan, and the cold air under the floor is fanned.
At 14 ▼, blow the air through the circulation duct to the back cottage ▲ 13 ▼. Cold air goes up through the gallery of the building (11) and the space inside the wall and goes up and down. By repeating this, a device that combines the temperature and humidity of the entire building is combined.