JP3009575U - Portable multi-purpose gem observation device - Google Patents

Portable multi-purpose gem observation device

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Publication number
JP3009575U
JP3009575U JP1994013537U JP1353794U JP3009575U JP 3009575 U JP3009575 U JP 3009575U JP 1994013537 U JP1994013537 U JP 1994013537U JP 1353794 U JP1353794 U JP 1353794U JP 3009575 U JP3009575 U JP 3009575U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gem
jig
lens
attached
observation device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1994013537U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
襄 小松
Original Assignee
襄 小松
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 襄 小松 filed Critical 襄 小松
Priority to JP1994013537U priority Critical patent/JP3009575U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3009575U publication Critical patent/JP3009575U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】本考案は、ダイヤのカットの模様や石の品質の
良否、さらには色付きの宝石の疵、混入物の有無、また
天然石か贋物かの判断をする携帯用の多目的宝石観察器
に関する。 【構成】全体をタバコ箱程度の大きさとし、上下を三室
に構成し、上段にはレンズ筒を設け、中段には宝石を配
置する治具を架装する段部を設けると共に側面に鏡を装
着し、下段は電池ボックスとして豆電球を取付けて光源
とした構成とする。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] The present invention is a portable device for judging diamond cut patterns and quality of stones, as well as flaws in colored gems, the presence of contaminants, and whether natural stones or counterfeit goods. Multi-purpose gem observation device. [Structure] The size of the whole is about the size of a cigarette box, the upper and lower parts are configured into three chambers, the upper part is provided with a lens tube, the middle part is provided with a step part for mounting a jig for placing jewelry, and a mirror is attached to the side surface. However, the lower part is a battery box with a miniature bulb attached to it as a light source.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、ダイヤモンドのカットの模様をはじめその他の宝石の良し悪しや疵 、挟雑物あるいは本物であるか否か等を観察する携帯用の小型で多目的の器機に 関する。 The present invention relates to a portable, small-sized and versatile device for observing diamond cutting patterns and other jewels, whether they are good or bad, flaws, foreign substances, or whether they are genuine or not.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来このような高価な宝石類のカットの模様や疵、本物かニセ物か等を観察す る場合には、宝石専門店では大型の観察器を使って観察しているが、店頭や出先 等で観る場合はルーペを使用しているのが普通である。 Conventionally, when observing such expensive jewelry cut patterns and flaws, whether it is a genuine article or a fake article, jewelery specialty stores use a large observation instrument, but at stores and on the go. It is normal to use a magnifying glass when watching at.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

しかし、ルーペを使用する場合は、倍率の良いルーペであってもダイヤのカッ トの細かいところまで正確に観察することは不可能であった。これは光による影 が生じて見難い位置ができることに帰因している。 However, when using a loupe, it was impossible to accurately observe the details of the diamond cut, even with a magnifying glass with good magnification. This is due to the fact that a shadow caused by light creates an invisible position.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

考案者は、このような店頭や出先において使用できる正確な宝石観察器を開発 するための、永年に亘って鋭意研究を続けた結果本考案に到達したものであって 、ダイヤのカットの良し悪しは勿論のこと、ルビーやオパールなどの色物の宝石 ・真珠などあらゆる宝石類の観察を小型で携帯できる大きさにまとめ、一方向か らの光だけでなく、反射光等を利用してレンズを通して観察できる多目的の宝石 観察器を提供するものである。 The inventor arrived at the present invention as a result of continuous research over many years for developing an accurate gem observing device that can be used at such stores and on the go, and the diamond cutting is good or bad. Obviously, all colored gems such as rubies and opals, pearls and other gems can be observed in a compact and portable size, and not only light from one direction but also reflected light can be used to make lenses. It is intended to provide a multi-purpose gem observation device that can be viewed through.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】[Action]

本考案の観察器はタバコ箱程度の大きさとし、この箱を上中下の三段に区切り 、上段にはレンズ筒を設け、このレンズ筒の内側面に蛍光紙を貼着し、中段には 宝石の種類に応じて適した治具を架装する段部を設ける一方、この側面に鏡を設 け、そして下段を電池ボックスとして豆電球を配した構成をする。またルビーや オパール等の色物の宝石の天然石か人造石かの判断にはレンズに代えてカラーフ ィルターを使用する。 The observation device of the present invention is about the size of a cigarette box, this box is divided into upper, middle, and lower three stages, a lens tube is provided on the upper step, and fluorescent paper is attached to the inner surface of the lens tube, and the middle step is While a step for mounting a jig suitable for the type of jewelry is provided, a mirror is installed on this side, and a miniature bulb is used as the battery box in the lower step. In addition, a color filter is used in place of the lens to judge whether a colored gem such as ruby or opal is a natural stone or an artificial stone.

【0006】 したがってスイッチを入れて電球を点燈すると、光は治具上に配してある宝石 を通して上段のレンズあるいはカラーフィルターから観察されるが、この光は中 段に設けてある鏡の反射によって宝石に対して側方から光が当り、さらにレンズ 筒の内側面に設けた蛍光紙によって拡散され、レンズを通して見た場合に宝石が 浮き出るように見ることができる。Therefore, when the switch is turned on and the light bulb is turned on, the light is observed from the lens or the color filter in the upper stage through the jewelry arranged on the jig, but this light is reflected by the mirror provided in the middle stage. The light shines on the jewel from the side, and is diffused by the fluorescent paper on the inner surface of the lens barrel, so that the jewel can be seen as if it were seen through the lens.

【0007】 本考案の観察器を使用した場合は、ダイヤのように透明な宝石は勿論のこと、 オパールのような不透明な宝石、ルビーやエメラルドのような色物の宝石であっ ても、またパールのような宝石であっても光の反射を利用してカットの様子や天 然石か人造石かの判断、また疵などの存在を発見することができる。When the observation device of the present invention is used, not only transparent jewels such as diamond, but also opaque jewels such as opal and colored jewels such as rubies and emeralds, Even jewels such as pearls can use the reflection of light to detect the appearance of cuts, determine whether they are natural stones or artificial stones, and discover the presence of defects.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】【Example】

添付図面により本考案の宝石観察器を説明すると、図1は正面からの断面図で あり、図2は側面からの断面図を示している。また図3以下は宝石の種類に応じ て使用する治具の平面図を示している。 The gem observing device of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a front sectional view and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view. In addition, Fig. 3 and subsequent figures show plan views of jigs used according to the type of jewelry.

【0009】 図1および図2において、Aは本体であって全体としてタバコ箱程度の大きさ であって、実際には仕切板などはないが上中下三段に区切られ、上段(1)には 左右にスライドする上蓋(10)にレンズ筒(4)が架装され、スライドによっ て治具上の石を正確に見ることができる。このレンズ筒の上部にレンズ(5)が 装着されていてレンズ筒の内側面には蛍光紙(9)が貼設されている。この蛍光 紙(9)の色については特に限定することはないが赤色や黄色等の明るい色の蛍 光紙が好ましい。そして色物の宝石の場合にはレンズに代えてカラーフィルター を使用する。In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, A is a main body and is about the size of a cigarette box as a whole, and there is no partition plate in practice, but it is divided into upper, middle, lower three stages, and the upper stage (1) The lens barrel (4) is mounted on the upper lid (10) that slides left and right, and the stone on the jig can be seen accurately by sliding. A lens (5) is mounted on the upper part of the lens barrel, and fluorescent paper (9) is attached to the inner surface of the lens barrel. The color of the fluorescent paper (9) is not particularly limited, but bright fluorescent paper such as red or yellow is preferable. And in the case of colored jewels, color filters are used instead of lenses.

【0010】 また、中段(2)は空洞部であって後述する宝石用の治具を懸架する段(6) が数段設けてあり、この側面に鏡が装着されている。この鏡は少なくとも2側面 に設けることが反射光を有効に利用するため必要である。したがって一方の側面 は治具を取扱いを便利にするため上方にスライドする構成とする。Further, the middle step (2) is a hollow portion, and several steps (6) for suspending a jewel jig described later are provided, and a mirror is attached to this side surface. This mirror is required to be provided on at least two side faces in order to effectively use the reflected light. Therefore, one side of the jig should be slid upward for convenient handling.

【0011】 さらに下段(3)は電池ボックスであって電池(7)が収納されていて中央に 豆電球(8)が設けてあり、スイッチ(図示していない)のON、OFFによっ て電球は点滅する。Further, the lower stage (3) is a battery box, in which a battery (7) is housed, a miniature electric bulb (8) is provided in the center, and a light bulb is turned on by turning a switch (not shown) on and off. Flashes.

【0012】 次に図3以下の治具Bについて説明する。治具B−1および治具B−2はダイ ヤ用の治具であって透明のプラスチック製の板でダイヤの石の大きさに応じて選 択し、B−1は小粒の石に使用してよく、B−2は大粒の石に適している。また 治具B−3は指環専用の治具であって、リングの部分を中央の横長の穴に落とし て懸架する。さらに治具B−4は乳白色の不透明の板で色付きの石や不透明の石 等に使用する。この色つきの宝石の場合はレンズ(5)に代えてカラーフィルタ ー(図示していない)を使用する。そして最下段にはレンズ(12)を挿着した 板B−5を懸架する。Next, the jig B shown in FIG. 3 and subsequent figures will be described. Jig B-1 and Jig B-2 are jigs for die and are made of transparent plastic and selected according to the size of diamond stone, and B-1 is used for small stones. B-2 is suitable for large stones. In addition, the jig B-3 is a jig for exclusive use of a finger ring, and the ring portion is dropped into a horizontally long hole in the center and suspended. Further, the jig B-4 is a milky white opaque plate and is used for colored stones and opaque stones. In the case of this colored jewel, a color filter (not shown) is used instead of the lens (5). Then, the plate B-5 having the lens (12) inserted therein is suspended at the lowermost stage.

【0013】 このレンズを挿着した板B−5は下段に配した豆電球(8)に当接するための 倍率の高い焦点の短いレンズを使用して上段に設けてあるレンズ筒(4)のレン ズ(5)と合せて拡大率を高めるものである。The plate B-5 in which this lens is attached uses a short focal lens with high magnification for contacting the miniature light bulb (8) arranged in the lower stage of the lens barrel (4) provided in the upper stage. Together with the lens (5), it increases the expansion rate.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】[Action]

本考案の携帯用の多目的宝石観察器は、上記のような構成であり、スイッチを 入れて電球を点燈すると、電球からの光は治具Bに配してある宝石を通して上段 のレンズから観察され、この光は中段に設けられている鏡の反射によって側方か らも光が当り、ダイヤのカットの良し悪しや石自体の品質は勿論のことパールや オパールのような不透明な石までもカラーフィルターを使用することによって天 然石か人造石かの判断や疵などを観察することができ、さらに光はレンズ筒内側 に貼着されている蛍光紙によって拡散されて石が浮き上がるように見えるため、 ダイヤのカットの細かい部分、さらには石自体の品質でも十分に正確に観察する ことが可能となり、しかも、小型で携帯に便利にしたため従来のルーペによる観 察と比較して宝石の観察が店頭や出先であっても正確にできるという画期的な作 用効果を奏する。 The portable multi-purpose gem observing device of the present invention is configured as described above, and when the switch is turned on and the light bulb is lit, the light from the light bulb is observed from the upper lens through the jewel located in the jig B. This light is also reflected from the side by the reflection of the mirror provided in the middle, and not only the quality of the diamond itself and the quality of the stone itself, but also opaque stones such as pearl and opal. By using a color filter, it is possible to judge whether the stone is natural stone or artificial stone, and to observe flaws, etc. Furthermore, the light appears to be scattered by the fluorescent paper attached to the inside of the lens tube and the stone appears to rise. As a result, it is possible to observe accurately even the fine parts of the diamond and the quality of the stone itself, and since it is small and convenient to carry, compared to the observation with a conventional magnifying glass. Observations achieved a breakthrough work for the effect that it can be accurate even in the over-the-counter and go.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 多目的宝石観察器の正面断面図[Figure 1] Front cross-sectional view of a multipurpose gem observation device

【図2】 側面断面図[Fig. 2] Side sectional view

【図3】 治具B−1平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of jig B-1.

【図4】 治具B−2平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view of jig B-2.

【図5】 治具B−3平面図FIG. 5 is a plan view of jig B-3.

【図6】 治具B−4平面図FIG. 6 is a plan view of jig B-4.

【図7】 レンズ板の平面図FIG. 7 is a plan view of a lens plate.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1)…上段室 (2)…中段室 (3)…下段室 (4)…レンズ筒 (5)…レンズ (6)…治具架装用の段部 (7)…乾電池 (8)…豆電球 (9)…蛍光紙 (10)…上蓋 (11)ガラス鏡 (12)…レンズ A…本体 B…治具 (1) ... upper chamber (2) ... middle chamber (3) ... lower chamber (4) ... lens barrel (5) ... lens (6) ... jig mounting step (7) ... dry cell (8) ... beans Light bulb (9) ... Fluorescent paper (10) ... Top lid (11) Glass mirror (12) ... Lens A ... Main body B ... Jig

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】本体Aを三室に区切り、上段(1)にレン
ズ(5)を装着した筒体(4)を架装し、該筒体の内周
面に蛍光紙(9)を貼着し、中段(2)には宝石観察用
の治具Bを架装する段部(6)を設け、側面にガラス鏡
(11)を装着し、下段(3)は電池ボックス(7)と
して豆電球(8)および乾電池を配したことを特徴とし
た携帯用多目的宝石観察器。
1. A main body A is divided into three chambers, a cylindrical body (4) having a lens (5) mounted on the upper stage (1) is mounted, and a fluorescent paper (9) is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body. Then, the middle part (2) is provided with a step part (6) for mounting the jig B for jewel observation, the glass mirror (11) is attached to the side surface, and the lower part (3) is used as a battery box (7) for beans. A portable multipurpose gem observing device, which is provided with a light bulb (8) and a dry battery.
【請求項2】上段のレンズ(5)をカラーフィルターに
代ることを特徴とた請求項1に記載の携帯用多目的宝石
観察器。
2. The portable multipurpose gem observing device according to claim 1, wherein the upper lens (5) is replaced with a color filter.
JP1994013537U 1994-09-28 1994-09-28 Portable multi-purpose gem observation device Expired - Lifetime JP3009575U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994013537U JP3009575U (en) 1994-09-28 1994-09-28 Portable multi-purpose gem observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994013537U JP3009575U (en) 1994-09-28 1994-09-28 Portable multi-purpose gem observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3009575U true JP3009575U (en) 1995-04-04

Family

ID=43145367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1994013537U Expired - Lifetime JP3009575U (en) 1994-09-28 1994-09-28 Portable multi-purpose gem observation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3009575U (en)

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