JP3006765B2 - Manufacturing unit bogie equipment for housing units for industrialized housing - Google Patents

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bogie device used when manufacturing a housing unit as a component of an industrialized house built by a unit construction method on a manufacturing line.

(Background technology)

FIG. 4 shows a framework 2 of a housing unit 1 for an industrialized house built by the unit construction method. The framework 2 is formed by connecting the upper and lower ends of four pillars 3 at four corners with four upper and lower beams 4 respectively. Is done. At the factory, panels such as wall materials, partition materials, floor materials, ceiling materials, etc. are attached to this frame 2, and stage units, kitchen units, bath units, etc. are also attached. The housing units 1 produced in the factory are transported by truck to the construction site, and as shown in FIG.
Is built.

The production of the housing unit 1 by mounting the features and equipment at the factory is performed by placing the skeleton 2 on a trolley running on rails of a manufacturing line provided in the factory, and the trolley is provided along the rails. When the vehicle is stopped at a plurality of stations, predetermined works and installation of equipment are performed.

Conventionally, an operator carries the panels such as the wall material to a trolley and performs these mounting operations, and also uses accessories used in manufacturing the housing unit 1, for example, a backup material used for joint work between the wall materials, The screws, adhesives, and tools used to attach the caulking material, stair units, etc. are placed in the designated places, so the worker goes to each place to take out these small items, and I went back and did some work.

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

There are many types of small articles used for manufacturing a housing unit, and for each of these small articles, a worker conventionally has to go to a place where the article is placed and return, so that the total moving distance of the worker is As a result, the working time has been increased, and there has been a problem in terms of working efficiency.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a manufacturing line bogie apparatus for a housing unit for an industrialized house, in which the moving distance of the worker can be shortened, thereby shortening the working time and improving the working efficiency.

[Means for Solving the Problems] A manufacturing line bogie device for a housing unit for an industrialized house according to the present invention is manufactured by mounting a housing unit for an industrialized house built by a unit construction method on a bogie traveling on rails of a manufacturing line. An apparatus for attaching and connecting a stage to the cart, and a storage space for storing small articles used in manufacturing the housing unit and a plurality of panels attached to a framework of the housing unit are mounted on the stage. A panel supporting member to be supported is provided, and the upper surface of the carriage and the upper surface of the stage are at the same height.

[Operation] In the storage space, all accessories necessary for completing one housing unit are stored, and the stage provided with this storage space is attached to and connected to the trolley. For this reason, the worker who performs the housing unit manufacturing operation can quickly take out the small articles necessary for this operation from the storage space with a short moving distance.

In addition, since the stage is provided with a panel supporting member on which the panel is supported, the operator pulls out the panel from the panel supporting member and transfers the panel to a trolley, whereby the housing unit mounted on the trolley is mounted. The panel can be attached to the frame of the car, especially since the upper surface of the trolley and the upper surface of the stage are at the same height, so even if this panel is large and heavy, it can be supported against the panel support member. The task of transferring the panel from the stage to the carriage can be performed by one worker.

At this time, since a plurality of panels are supported by the panel supporting member, the desired panels can be easily taken out, and more panels can be stacked on the stage in a small space.

Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus according to the present embodiment. A pair of rails 10 of a housing unit production line is laid on the floor of a factory, and a cart 12 having wheels 11 is mounted on these rails 10 as shown in FIG. You can run on it. The skeleton 2 of the housing unit 1 is mounted on the trolley 12 and fixed by a fixing jig. The trolley 12 is pulled by a traction means 13 such as a chain shown in FIG.
The carriage 12 moves from the start end to the end of the rail 10 while stopping at a plurality of stations provided along the route, and the carriage 12 reaching the end is returned to the start end of the rail 10 by a return device (not shown).

A pair of rails 14 is arranged on the side of the rail 10 in parallel with the rail 10, and a stage 16 having wheels 15 is mounted on these rails 14 so as to be able to travel. As shown in FIG.
The concave step 12A and the convex step 16A are formed on opposing sides of the stage 16 and the bogie 12 and the stage 16 are connected to each other by the connecting metal 17 at the concave step 12A and the convex step 16A. Have been. Accordingly, the stage 16 is additionally connected to the carriage 12, and the stage 16 runs together with the carriage 12.

The upper surface 16B of the stage 16 is at the same height as the upper surface 12B of the carriage 12, and as shown in FIG.
On the side opposite to the side, a stair 18 for an operator to climb up and down on the stage 16 is provided. Stairs 18 is stage 16
A panel support member 19 is disposed on the upper surface 16B of the stage 16 at one side of the stairs 18 on the upper side 16B of the stage 16 in the left-right direction (extending direction of the rails 10, 14). As shown in FIG. 2, the panel support member 19
It has an L-shape having a horizontal portion 19A extending in the direction of 12 and a vertical portion 19B extending vertically upward from the rear end of the horizontal portion 19A. The horizontal portion 19A and the vertical portion 19B are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of the panel support members 19 having the above-described shapes are arranged on the stage 16.

Panels 20 such as wall materials, partition materials, floor materials, ceiling materials, etc., which are attached to the frame 2 of the housing unit 1 are vertically supported by the respective panel support members 19. This is performed by inserting the lower side and the side of the panel 20 into the horizontal portion 19A and the vertical portion 19B of the panel support member 19 having a channel-shaped cross section. That is, the panel 20 is leaned against the panel support member 19 and supported.

On the upper surface 16B of the stage 16, a box 21 is provided on the side of the stairs 18 opposite to the panel support member 19. The surface of the box 21 on the trolley 12 side is open,
The inside of the box 21 is a storage space 22 for storing accessories used for manufacturing the housing unit 1. These accessories are, for example, the above-mentioned backup materials, caulking materials, screws, adhesives, tools, and the like. All the accessories necessary for completing the housing unit 1 on the housing unit manufacturing line are stored in the storage space 22. It has become. As shown in FIG. 2, the storage space 22 is partitioned by shelves 23, partitions, and the like, whereby small items are stored in an organized manner.

 Next, the operation will be described.

The panel 20 is supported on the panel support member 19 and the panel 20 is
The operation of loading the trolley and the operation of putting small items in the storage space 22 are performed when the carriage 12 and the stage 16 are at the start ends of the rails 10 and 14. The trolley 12 and the stage 16 are run by the towing means 13, and when these trolleys 12 and the stage 16 are stopped at the respective stations, the work of attaching the panel 20 to the frame 2 of the housing unit 1, the stair unit, the kitchen unit, When the work of mounting the bus units and the like is performed in a predetermined order, and the carriage 12 and the stage 16 reach the ends of the rails 10 and 14, the housing unit 1 is completed.

In the above operation, small items necessary for mounting the panel 20 and the stair unit are mounted on the stage 16.
The stage 16 is attached to the trolley 12 and moves together with the trolley 12, so that the worker performing these operations simply moves between the trolley 12 and the stage 16 to move out of the storage space 22. Since necessary accessories can be taken out and all accessories necessary for completing the housing unit 1 are stored in the storage space 22, the total moving distance that the worker moves until the housing unit 1 is completed. Is much shorter than before, which reduces the working time and improves the working efficiency.

In this embodiment, the stage 16 has a panel supporting member.
Since the panel 16 is loaded and supported by 19, simply transfer the panel 20 from the stage 16 to the carriage 12
The work of attaching 20 to the frame 2 of the housing unit 1 can be performed. Therefore, the workability of the work of attaching the panel 20 is also improved. In particular, since the upper surface 16B of the stage 16 is at the same height as the upper surface 12B of the trolley 12 on which the framework 2 of the housing unit 1 is mounted, the panel 20 from the stage 16 to the trolley 12
Work can be performed by a single worker, eliminating the need for multiple workers to transport a panel leaning outside the housing unit manufacturing line to the manufacturing line and lift it to the top of the cart as in the past. become able to.

The shapes of the cart 12 and the stage 16 and the connection structure thereof described above are merely examples, and the device according to the present invention is not limited to these, and the shapes of the panel support member and accessory storage space provided on the stage, The structure is not limited to that of the above embodiment.

〔The invention's effect〕

According to the present invention, a stage is attached to and connected to a cart for manufacturing a housing unit, and a storage space for storing small items used in manufacturing the housing unit is provided on the stage. As a result, it is possible to quickly take out from the storage space, and as a result, the working time is shortened and the working efficiency is improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a panel supporting member provided on a stage, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing an industrialized house built with the house unit shown in FIG. 1 ... housing unit, 2 ... skeleton, 10,14 ... rail, 12 ... trolley, 16 ... stage, 19 ... panel support member, 20 ... panel, 21 ... box, 22 ... Storage space.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-61-100329 (JP, A) JP-A-60-33173 (JP, A) JP-A-49-19573 (JP, A) 60985 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) B23P 21/00 B23P 19/00 E04B 1/348

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. An apparatus for manufacturing a housing unit for an industrialized house built by a unit construction method by mounting the housing unit on a trolley running on rails of a manufacturing line, wherein a stage is attached to and connected to the trolley. A storage space for storing accessories used in manufacturing the housing unit, a panel supporting member on which a plurality of panels attached to the framework of the housing unit are supported by being leaned, and an upper surface of the carriage and the stage are provided. A production line bogie device for a housing unit for an industrialized housing, wherein the height of the housing unit is the same as the upper surface.