JP3002079B2 - Telescopic tower - Google Patents

Telescopic tower

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Publication number
JP3002079B2
JP3002079B2 JP5301773A JP30177393A JP3002079B2 JP 3002079 B2 JP3002079 B2 JP 3002079B2 JP 5301773 A JP5301773 A JP 5301773A JP 30177393 A JP30177393 A JP 30177393A JP 3002079 B2 JP3002079 B2 JP 3002079B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
telescopic
tower
column
extended
crosslinks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP5301773A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07552A (en
Inventor
秀夫 谷田
Original Assignee
秀夫 谷田
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 秀夫 谷田 filed Critical 秀夫 谷田
Priority to JP5301773A priority Critical patent/JP3002079B2/en
Publication of JPH07552A publication Critical patent/JPH07552A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3002079B2 publication Critical patent/JP3002079B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、伸縮式タワー、更に
詳しくは、高層建築の火災発生時に脱出用や消火活動用
として使用するのに適した伸縮式タワーに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a telescoping tower, and more particularly to a telescoping tower suitable for use in escape or fire extinguishing activities in the event of a fire in a high-rise building.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年建物の高層化が進み、これに対応し
て高層建築物に火災が発生した場合の緊急脱出装置が必
要になっている。従来、高層建築物からの脱出装置とし
ては、自動車に伸縮式の梯子を設置したものが用いられ
ている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the height of buildings has been increased, and accordingly, an emergency escape device in the event of a fire occurring in a high-rise building has been required. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a device for escaping from a high-rise building, a device in which a telescopic ladder is installed in an automobile is used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、伸縮式の梯
子は、その構造上伸縮ストロークを長くするのは極めて
困難であり、高層建築物の非常脱出用として十分に対応
することができないと共に、梯子を伝わっての脱出は恐
怖感があり、脱出活動が円滑に行なえないという問題が
ある。
The telescopic ladder, however, is extremely difficult to extend the telescopic stroke due to its structure, and cannot be sufficiently used for emergency escape of a high-rise building. There is a fear that escape after passing through is fearful, and escape activities cannot be performed smoothly.

【0004】そこで、この発明は、長大な伸縮ストロー
クを得ることができ、高層建築物の非常脱出用として確
実に対応することができると共に、恐怖感なく安全に脱
出が行なえる伸縮式のタワーを提供することを課題とし
ている。
Accordingly, the present invention provides a telescopic tower which can obtain a long telescopic stroke, can reliably cope with emergency escape of a high-rise building, and can safely escape without fear. The task is to provide.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記のような課題を解決
するため、請求項1の発明は、台上に、クロスリンクを
上下に順次接続して形成した複数の伸縮体を集合と離反
動が自在となるよう枠状に配置し、隣接する伸縮体のク
ロスリンクの端部を枢止結合すると共に、前記各伸縮体
に、クロスリンクの端部を引き寄せることによって伸縮
体を伸長させる伸縮駆動機を設け、前記各伸縮体の隣接
する側部の外側位置に、伸縮体の伸長状態を保持するた
めの支柱を配置した伸縮式タワーにおいて、前記台が自
動車の荷台上に設置され、前記支柱が、上下に抜き差し
自在となるよう接続する多数の柱単体の組合わせからな
り、この柱単体は上下の各クロスリンクごとに分断さ
れ、伸縮体の伸長時におけるクロスリンクの上下高さ寸
法に見合う長さを有し、伸縮体の伸長時に垂直の配置と
なるようその上端側を対応するクロスリンクの上端に枢
止連結し、柱単体の上端部と上位柱単体の下端部が抜き
差し自在に嵌合するように形成され、前記枠状に配置し
た伸縮体群の内部に、伸縮体群の伸長状態でこの伸縮体
群の上端に取付けた巻上機によって昇降動するエレベー
タを組み込んだ構成を採用したものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first aspect of the present invention is to dispose a plurality of telescopic members formed by sequentially connecting crosslinks up and down on a table and reciprocatingly assemble them. Telescopic drive for arranging the end portions of the crosslinks of adjacent telescopic members to be pivotally connected to each other and extending the end portions of the crosslinks by pulling the ends of the crosslinks to the respective telescopic members. A telescoping tower in which a strut for holding the stretched state of the telescopic body is arranged at a position outside the adjacent side of each telescopic body, wherein the base is installed on a bed of a car, However, it consists of a combination of a number of pillars that can be connected vertically so that they can be freely inserted and removed, and this pillar alone is divided into upper and lower crosslinks, matching the vertical height of the crosslinks when the elastic body is extended With length , The pivot stopper connects the upper end side thereof so as to be disposed perpendicular to the upper end of the corresponding cross-linked at extension of the telescopic member, the lower end portion of the unitary upper and upper pillar pillars alone is vent
An elevator, which is formed so as to fit freely and which is lifted and lowered by a hoisting machine attached to the upper end of the stretchable body group in an extended state of the stretchable body group, is incorporated into the stretchable body group arranged in the frame shape. It adopts a simple configuration.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】伸縮駆動機が収縮し、各伸縮体が折り畳まれて
柱単体が上下に折り重なる状態で伸縮駆動機を収縮作動
させると、各伸縮体は伸長して上下に長いタワー状とな
り、各クロスリンクで柱単体を引き上げ、各伸縮体の隣
接する側部の外側で柱単体が上下に直列状となり、伸縮
体を少し収縮させると上下の柱単体は上下端部が互に接
続されて支柱になり、この支柱でタワーは伸長状態が固
定化されて枠状の配置が安定し、伸長したタワーの内部
を避難用の通路とし使用できる。
[Function] When the telescopic drive is contracted and the telescopic drive is contracted in a state where each telescopic body is folded and each pillar is folded up and down, each telescopic body is elongated and becomes a tower shape which is long vertically and each cross is formed. The single pillar is pulled up by the link, and the single pillar is vertically arranged outside the adjacent side of each elastic body, and when the elastic body is slightly contracted, the upper and lower ends of the upper and lower pillars are connected to each other and become a pillar With this support, the tower is fixed in an extended state, the frame-shaped arrangement is stabilized, and the interior of the elongated tower can be used as an evacuation passage.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下この発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて
説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0008】図1と図5のように、自動車1の荷台2上
に駆動機構3による旋回とシリンダ3aによる起伏動が
付与される台4を設置し、この台4上に上下方向に伸縮
自在となる伸縮体5が四方に枠状の配置となるよう取付
けられ、この各伸縮体5の上下端部や中間部には、伸縮
体5を伸縮させると共に、伸長状態を保持するためのシ
リンダ6やジャッキ等を用いた伸縮駆動機を設け、伸縮
体5群の四隅で隣接する伸縮体5の側部の外側位置に各
々支柱9を配置してタワー7が形成されている。なお、
伸縮体5は、四方だけでなく、五方、六方等の多角形に
配置してもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a table 4 to which turning by a driving mechanism 3 and undulating movement by a cylinder 3a are provided on a bed 2 of an automobile 1, and is vertically expandable and contractible on the table 4. A stretchable body 5 is attached to each of the stretchable bodies 5 so as to form a frame-like arrangement, and a cylinder 6 for extending and contracting the stretchable body 5 and holding the stretched state is provided at the upper and lower ends and intermediate portions of each stretchable body 5. A tower 7 is formed by providing an expansion / contraction drive device using jacks, jacks, or the like, and arranging columns 9 at the four corners of the group of elastic bodies 5 and outside the sides of the adjacent elastic bodies 5. In addition,
The elastic bodies 5 may be arranged not only in four directions but also in polygons such as five directions and six directions.

【0009】上記伸縮体5は、二本のリンクを中央部で
互に枢止連結した多数のクロスリンク8を用い、上下に
配置した各クロスリンク8のリンク端部を互に枢止連結
することにより上下に順次接続し、上下に伸縮自在とな
るパンタグラフ機構に形成されている。この伸縮体5を
伸縮させるシリンダ6は、クロスリンク8の両端を引寄
せ又は押開くことになる。
The telescopic body 5 uses a number of cross links 8 in which two links are pivotally connected to each other at a central portion, and the link ends of the vertically arranged cross links 8 are pivotally connected to each other. Thus, the pantograph mechanism is connected to the upper and lower parts sequentially and can be vertically expanded and contracted. The cylinder 6 for expanding and contracting the elastic body 5 draws or pushes both ends of the cross link 8.

【0010】上記伸縮体5は、収縮時と伸長時で幅が変
化するため、各伸縮体5の最下位リンクの両側下端部
は、図3乃至図5に示すように、台4上に設けたガイド
10に沿って移動する可動台11上に支持され、伸縮動
によって内外方向へ移動自在となり、各伸縮体5は収縮
及び伸長の何れの場合においても隣接する側縁の間隔条
件が一定化するようになっている。
Since the width of the elastic body 5 changes between contraction and expansion, the lower ends of both ends of the lowest link of each elastic body 5 are provided on the base 4 as shown in FIGS. Is supported on a movable base 11 that moves along a guide 10 which is movable along the guide 10, and is movable inward and outward by expansion and contraction, so that in each case of contraction and extension, the spacing condition between adjacent side edges is constant. It is supposed to.

【0011】隣接する各伸縮体5は、図示のように、上
下各クロスリンク8の端部枢止点が、L形の接続金具1
2で枢止ピン13を介して互いに連結され、この接続金
具12で四面の伸縮体5が枠状に結合されている。
As shown in the figure, each of the adjacent elastic members 5 has an L-shaped connection fitting 1 at the end pivot point of each of the upper and lower cross links 8.
The two elastic members 5 are connected to each other via a pivot pin 13 and the connecting fittings 12 are connected to the four elastic members 5 in a frame shape.

【0012】前記伸縮体5の直下位置における台4上
に、伸縮体5の伸長時にクロスリンク8の中央枢止部分
を押上げ、伸縮体5の伸長動作が円滑に行なえるように
する押上シリンダ16が設置してある。なお、伸縮体5
の収縮が円滑に行なえるように、クロスリンク8の両側
に位置する端部枢止点間に引張りばねを張設したり、可
動台11をシリンダで強制移動させるようにしてもよ
い。
A push-up cylinder which pushes up the central pivoting portion of the cross link 8 when the telescopic body 5 is extended on the base 4 at a position immediately below the telescopic body 5 so that the telescopic body 5 can be smoothly extended. 16 are installed. In addition, the elastic body 5
A tension spring may be stretched between the end pivot points located on both sides of the cross link 8 or the movable table 11 may be forcibly moved by a cylinder so that the contraction of the movable member 11 can be performed smoothly.

【0013】前記各伸縮体5の内周には、図3と図4に
示すように、リンクの内面に沿って螺旋状態の配置とな
る階段15と、必要に応じて手摺が配置され、タワー7
の伸縮体5で囲まれた角筒状の内部空間を避難通路とし
て使用できるようにしている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a stair 15 which is arranged in a spiral state along the inner surface of the link, and a handrail as required, are arranged on the inner periphery of each of the telescopic members 5 as shown in FIGS. 7
The inner space of a rectangular tube surrounded by the elastic body 5 can be used as an evacuation passage.

【0014】また、各伸縮体5の内部には、階段15で
囲まれた空間を利用してエレベータ41が昇降動するよ
うに組込まれている。このエレベータ41は、伸縮体5
群の上端に台4と同様の条件で取付けた上板14に巻上
機を設置し、この巻上機によって、伸長したタワー7の
内部を昇降動し、多数の人を同時に避難させることがで
きるようになっている。
An elevator 41 is incorporated in each telescopic body 5 so as to move up and down by utilizing a space surrounded by the steps 15. The elevator 41 has a telescopic body 5
A hoisting machine is installed on the upper plate 14 attached to the upper end of the group under the same conditions as the platform 4, and the hoisting machine makes it possible to move up and down inside the elongated tower 7 to evacuate many people at the same time. I can do it.

【0015】前記支柱9は、図6のように、パイプを用
いた多数本の柱単体9aを上下に抜差自在となるよう接
続して形成され、可動台11上に起立する状態で対応す
る両側の伸縮体5と結合され、伸縮体5の伸縮時に伸縮
体5と一体に内外方向へ移動自在となる。
As shown in FIG. 6, the column 9 is formed by connecting a large number of column members 9a using pipes so that they can be freely pulled up and down. The elastic members 5 are combined with the elastic members 5 on both sides, so that the elastic members 5 can move inward and outward integrally with the elastic members 5 when the elastic members 5 expand and contract.

【0016】上記柱単体9aは、所定長さに伸長した伸
縮体5の一つのクロスリンク8におけるリンクの上下端
部間の間隔よりも少し長い長さを有し、その上端部を図
6と図7の如く、接続金具12の外面に枢軸21で枢止
し、この枢軸21を中心に両側に位置する伸縮体5の一
方伸縮体の外側で面方向に揺動自在となると共に、その
上端部には上位柱単体9aの下端部に対して抜差自在に
嵌合する小径接続軸9bを設けて形成されている。この
小径接続軸9bと上位柱単体9aの下端部とはテーパの
嵌り合いとしてガタツキの発生をなくす。
The column unit 9a has a length slightly longer than the interval between the upper and lower ends of the link in one of the cross links 8 of the elastic body 5 extended to a predetermined length. As shown in FIG. 7, a pivot 21 pivots on the outer surface of the connection fitting 12, and the extensible member 5 located on both sides around the pivot 21 is swingable in the surface direction outside one of the extensible members. The portion is formed with a small-diameter connection shaft 9b which is detachably fitted to the lower end portion of the upper column unit 9a. The small-diameter connection shaft 9b and the lower end of the upper column unit 9a are tapered to prevent rattling.

【0017】この柱単体9aは、上端側が接続金具12
に枢軸で取付けられていると共に、各柱単体9aの途中
と対応する伸縮体5におけるクロスリンク8の中央枢止
部の間にシリンダや伸縮モータを設け、各柱単体9aを
垂直状態から内方へ傾斜させることができるようにして
もよい。
The pillar unit 9a has a connection fitting 12 at its upper end.
And a cylinder or a telescopic motor is provided between the middle of each column unit 9a and the central pivot of the cross link 8 in the corresponding telescopic body 5 to move each column unit 9a inward from the vertical state. May be made to be inclined.

【0018】各柱単体9aを内側へ傾斜させることによ
り、図5の如く、伸縮体5の収縮を可能とし、各柱単体
9aは上下に積み重なった状態で折り畳まれることにな
る。
By inclining the pillars 9a inward, the telescoping body 5 can be contracted as shown in FIG. 5, and the pillars 9a are folded up and down.

【0019】また、伸縮体5を所定長さよりも少し伸長
させて各柱単体9aを自重で垂直にすると、上下の各柱
単体9aは同軸心状の直列配置となり、この状態で伸縮
体5を少し収縮させて所定の長さにすると、図2の如
く、下端の接続部9bが下位柱単体9aの上端部に嵌合
し、全体が一本の支柱9となり、伸縮体5群の伸長状態
を四隅で補強することになる。各柱単体9aを正確に直
列配置とするため、図9の如く、上下各柱単体9aの下
部をワイヤ31で順次連結しておく。
When each of the pillars 9a is vertically extended by its own weight by slightly extending the elastic body 5 from the predetermined length, each of the upper and lower pillars 9a is arranged in a coaxial series connection in this state. When it is slightly contracted to a predetermined length, the connecting portion 9b at the lower end is fitted to the upper end of the lower column unit 9a as shown in FIG. At the four corners. In order to accurately arrange the individual pillars 9a in series, the lower portions of the upper and lower individual pillars 9a are sequentially connected by wires 31 as shown in FIG.

【0020】また、最下位の柱単体9aにおける下端部
は、図3の如く、可動台11上に設けた突起23に対し
て抜差自在に嵌合するようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the lower end of the lowermost column unit 9a is detachably fitted to a projection 23 provided on the movable base 11.

【0021】なお、複数の伸縮体群を上下に接続した長
大なタワーを構成することもでき、図2の如く、上板1
4上に下位伸縮体5群と同様の条件で上位伸縮体5a群
を設置すればよい。この場合、上位伸縮体5a群のクロ
スリンク8は、軽量化のため、アルミ等の材料を用いる
ようにするとよい。これらのクロスリンク8は、端部を
シリンダで伸縮自在とし、伸縮体5の収縮時の幅を小さ
くすることにより、自動車上への載置条件を有利にして
もよい。
It is also possible to form a long tower in which a plurality of telescopic body groups are vertically connected, as shown in FIG.
The upper elastic body 5a group may be installed on the upper surface 4 under the same conditions as the lower elastic body 5 group. In this case, the crosslinks 8 of the upper elastic body 5a group may be made of a material such as aluminum for weight reduction. These crosslinks 8 may be configured such that the ends thereof can be freely extended and retracted by a cylinder, and the width of the elastic body 5 when contracted is reduced, so that the conditions for placing the crosslinks 8 on an automobile are advantageous.

【0022】更に、伸長させたタワーと建物Aの関係を
一定化し、脱出時のタワーの安定性を向上させるため、
図10に示すように、上板14の上部に建物Aのクラン
プ31と渡り部32を設け、タワーの途中にも各階の窓
に対するクランプや渡り部33を設けるようにする。上
記渡り部32や33において、図10のように送風機4
8や排風機を取付け、火災時に窓からの煙を無くし、避
難が支障なく行なえるようにしている。上記クランプ等
には散水機能を付加すると共に、タワー7と室内の柱を
つなぐワイヤーも中空とし、放水可能にしておく。更
に、図示省略したが、上板14の上に建築作業用のクレ
ーンを設置することもできる。
Further, in order to stabilize the relationship between the extended tower and the building A and to improve the stability of the tower upon escape,
As shown in FIG. 10, a clamp 31 and a transition portion 32 of the building A are provided on the upper part of the upper plate 14, and a clamp and a transition portion 33 for windows on each floor are provided in the middle of the tower. In the crossover sections 32 and 33, as shown in FIG.
8 and an exhaust fan have been installed to eliminate smoke from windows in the event of a fire so that evacuation can be performed without difficulty. A watering function is added to the clamp and the like, and a wire connecting the tower 7 and a pillar in the room is made hollow so that water can be discharged. Further, although not shown, a crane for construction work can be installed on the upper plate 14.

【0023】また、タワーを搭載する自動車1は、図1
1に示すように、シャーシの部分にエンドレス帯51を
取付けておき、これを取外して前後の後輪52、52の
外周に巻回すると共に、前輪53を大径タイヤ53aと
取替えることにより、階段等の傾斜部分を円滑に昇降す
ることができるようにしている。
An automobile 1 equipped with a tower is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, an endless belt 51 is attached to a chassis portion, removed and wound around the outer periphery of the front and rear rear wheels 52, 52, and the front wheel 53 is replaced with a large-diameter tire 53a. And the like can be smoothly raised and lowered.

【0024】この発明の伸縮式タワーは上記のような構
成であり、自動車1の走行時は図1に一点鎖線で示すよ
うに、シリンダ6を収縮させてタワーを収縮させ、荷台
2上に横向きとしておけばよく、全体の高さが低くな
り、走行が支障なく行なえる。
The telescopic tower of the present invention has the above-described structure. When the automobile 1 is running, the tower is contracted by contracting the cylinder 6 as shown by a dashed line in FIG. As a result, the overall height is reduced, and traveling can be performed without any trouble.

【0025】次に火災等の緊急発生時には、図1に実線
で示すように、台4を荷台2上に伏倒させて収縮したタ
ワー7を起し、この状態でシリンダ6とシリンダ16を
伸長させて伸縮体5を伸長させ、各柱単体9aをシリン
ダ又はワイヤ61で垂直にして伸縮体5を少し収縮させ
れば、四隅が支柱9で補強されたタワー7ができ、図2
や図10のように伸長したタワー7を建物Aに固定化す
れば、タワー7内に螺旋状の階段が配置された脱出通路
が形成され、建物Aの各階からの脱出や消火作業が安全
に能率よく行なえる。また、ビルが高い場合、二台の自
動車で出動し、一方のタワーをヘリコプターで吊上げ、
他方のタワー上に継足し、長いタワーを構成することも
できる。
Next, in the event of an emergency such as a fire or the like, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 1, the platform 4 falls down on the carrier 2 to raise the contracted tower 7, and in this state the cylinders 6 and 16 are extended. When the telescopic body 5 is extended and the respective pillars 9a are vertically extended by the cylinder or the wire 61 and the telescopic body 5 is slightly contracted, the tower 7 whose four corners are reinforced by the columns 9 is formed.
If the tower 7 extended as shown in FIG. 10 is fixed to the building A, an escape passage in which a spiral staircase is arranged is formed in the tower 7, and escape and fire extinguishing work from each floor of the building A can be performed safely. It can be done efficiently. Also, if the building is tall, two cars will be dispatched and one tower will be lifted by helicopter,
It can be extended on the other tower to form a long tower.

【0026】上記伸縮体5の伸長時において、柱単体9
aは上下に順次結合されて一本の支柱9になり、この支
柱9によってタワー7の四隅が補強され、全体の剛性が
向上するため、多数の人が載っても安全性は確保でき
る。
When the elastic body 5 is extended, the column 9
a is sequentially joined up and down to form a single support 9, and the support 9 reinforces the four corners of the tower 7 and improves the overall rigidity, so that safety can be ensured even when a large number of people are loaded.

【0027】なお、タワー7の収縮は、上記伸長時と逆
の操作によって行なえ、各柱単体9aは図5のように内
側に傾斜させておくことにより、上下に重なりあって収
納状態となる。
The contraction of the tower 7 can be performed by the reverse operation of the above-described extension, and each column 9a is inclined inward as shown in FIG.

【0028】また、タワー7は、屋上への自動車の持上
げ等、物上機としての用途に使用できる。
Further, the tower 7 can be used for a purpose such as lifting a car to the rooftop or the like, as a machine for lifting objects.

【0029】[0029]

【効果】以上のように、この発明によると、クロスリン
クを上下に順次接続した伸縮体を枠状に配置し、この伸
縮体を伸縮駆動機で伸縮動させると共に、各伸縮体の隣
接する側部間に支柱を配置し、伸長した伸縮体を支柱で
補強するようにしたので、伸縮体を伸長させることによ
りタワーの内側に避難用の通路を確保することができ、
しかも伸縮体は支柱により伸長状態が保持されるため、
剛性が大幅に向上し、緊急時の避難や消火活動等が安全
に行なえる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a telescopic body in which crosslinks are sequentially connected up and down is arranged in a frame shape, and this telescopic body is telescopically moved by a telescopic driving machine, and an adjacent side of each telescopic body is arranged. Struts are placed between the sections, and the elongated telescopic body is reinforced with the struts, so elongating the telescopic body can secure an evacuation passage inside the tower,
In addition, since the stretchable body is maintained in the extended state by the columns,
The rigidity is greatly improved, and emergency evacuation and fire fighting can be performed safely.

【0030】また、伸縮体はクロスリンクを上下に順次
接続したので、伸縮率が大きく、長大な伸長状態が得ら
れので、高層建築物の避難用として有効に使用すること
ができ、建物の各階から脱出が可能になり、しかも、伸
縮体群の内部にエレベータを設けたので、高所からの脱
出が複数の人が同時に安全に効率良く行えることにな
る。
Further, since the elastic body has crosslinks sequentially connected up and down, it has a large expansion and contraction rate and a long extended state, so that it can be effectively used for evacuation of a high-rise building. it is possible to escape from, moreover, Shin
An elevator was set up inside the shrinking body group, so
Multiple people can work safely and efficiently at the same time.
You.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明に係るタワーの収縮状態を示す起立時
の正面図
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a contracted state of a tower according to the present invention when standing up.

【図2】同上の伸長状態を示す上下二段重ね時の正面図FIG. 2 is a front view of the above-described extended state when the upper and lower parts are stacked in two stages.

【図3】同上の下部を拡大して示す正面図FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view showing the lower part of the above.

【図4】伸長したタワーの下部を示す横断平面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the lower part of the elongated tower.

【図5】収縮したタワーの下部を示す正面図FIG. 5 is a front view showing the lower part of the shrunken tower.

【図6】支柱部分の一部切欠正面図FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway front view of a pillar portion.

【図7】同上の横断平面図FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view of the above.

【図8】伸長したタワーの途中を示す正面図FIG. 8 is a front view showing the middle of an extended tower.

【図9】伸縮体と支柱の関係を示す収縮時の正面図FIG. 9 is a front view at the time of contraction showing the relationship between the elastic body and the support.

【図10】タワー伸長時の建物への固定状態を示す説明
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a fixed state of the tower when the tower is extended.

【図11】自動車が階段を昇降する場合の例を示す説明
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing an example in which a car goes up and down stairs;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

4 台 5 伸縮体 6 シリンダ 7 タワー 8 クロスリンク 9 支柱 9a 柱単体 4 units 5 Telescopic body 6 Cylinder 7 Tower 8 Cross link 9 Prop 9a Column only

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 台上に、クロスリンクを上下に順次接続
して形成した複数の伸縮体を集合と離反動が自在となる
よう枠状に配置し、隣接する伸縮体のクロスリンクの端
部を枢止結合すると共に、前記各伸縮体に、クロスリン
クの端部を引き寄せることによって伸縮体を伸長させる
伸縮駆動機を設け、前記各伸縮体の隣接する側部の外側
位置に、伸縮体の伸長状態を保持するための支柱を配置
した伸縮式タワーにおいて、 前記台が自動車の荷台上に設置され、前記支柱が、上下
に抜き差し自在となるよう接続する多数の柱単体の組合
わせからなり、この柱単体は上下の各クロスリンクごと
に分断され、伸縮体の伸長時におけるクロスリンクの上
下高さ寸法に見合う長さを有し、伸縮体の伸長時に垂直
の配置となるようその上端側を対応するクロスリンクの
上端に枢止連結し、柱単体の上端部と上位柱単体の下端
部が抜き差し自在に嵌合するように形成され、 前記枠状に配置した伸縮体群の内部に、伸縮体群の伸長
状態でこの伸縮体群の上端に取付けた巻上機によって昇
降動するエレベータを組み込んだことを特徴とする伸縮
式タワー。
1. A plurality of telescopic members formed by connecting crosslinks sequentially in a vertical direction on a table are arranged in a frame shape so as to be able to move freely from and away from a set, and end portions of crosslinks of adjacent telescopic members are provided. And a telescopic drive for extending the telescopic body by pulling the end of the cross link to each of the telescopic bodies, and at the outer position of the side part adjacent to each of the telescopic bodies, In a telescoping tower in which a column for holding an extended state is arranged, the table is installed on a car bed, and the column is composed of a combination of a large number of column units connected so that the column can be freely pulled up and down, This pillar unit is divided for each of the upper and lower crosslinks, has a length corresponding to the vertical height of the crosslink when the elastic body is extended, and the upper end side is arranged vertically when the elastic body is extended. Corresponding black Pivoted and connected to the upper end of the link, the upper end of the column itself and the upper pillar alone at the lower end
The elevator is formed so that a part can be freely inserted and removed, and is moved up and down by a hoist attached to the upper end of the stretchable body group in an extended state of the stretchable body group inside the stretchable body group arranged in the frame shape. Telescopic tower that incorporates
JP5301773A 1992-12-07 1993-12-01 Telescopic tower Expired - Fee Related JP3002079B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5301773A JP3002079B2 (en) 1992-12-07 1993-12-01 Telescopic tower

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32661792 1992-12-07
JP4-326617 1992-12-07
JP5301773A JP3002079B2 (en) 1992-12-07 1993-12-01 Telescopic tower

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07552A JPH07552A (en) 1995-01-06
JP3002079B2 true JP3002079B2 (en) 2000-01-24

Family

ID=26562862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5301773A Expired - Fee Related JP3002079B2 (en) 1992-12-07 1993-12-01 Telescopic tower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3002079B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0871459A (en) * 1994-09-06 1996-03-19 Ransburg Ind Kk Two-pack mixing device for coating
CN1168935C (en) 1996-08-27 2004-09-29 三洋电机株式会社 Controller of air conditioner
TR200505388T1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2006-11-21 Andrey Grigoryevich Tirskiy Fire fighting, rescue and construction vehicle in high buildings
JPWO2005102457A1 (en) * 2004-04-20 2007-08-16 秀夫 谷田 Telescopic tower
JP6958895B2 (en) * 2017-06-28 2021-11-02 株式会社モリタホールディングス Fire engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07552A (en) 1995-01-06

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