JP2961248B2 - Interior wall equipment - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an interior wall device in which a stud is erected on the indoor side of a wall frame of a building, and a wall member is arranged and mounted on the surface side of the stud.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in forming an interior wall on the indoor side of a wall frame of a building, a wall base for mounting a wall material on the indoor side of the wall frame of the building is formed, and the wall base is nailed to the wall base. The interior wall was constructed on the indoor side of the wall skeleton by mounting by hitting. However, in the above-mentioned conventional example, since the wall material is fixed by nailing in a state where the wall material is in contact with the wall base, the mounting of the wall material is troublesome, and the variation in the mounting accuracy due to the difference in skill level by the installer. There was a problem.
In addition, in the past, the appearance was poor because the end of the exterior material was exposed to the room, and especially when the wall material was cut off at the site according to the error of the building frame, the cut end at the site There was a problem that the part was exposed indoors and the appearance became more unsightly.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and in constructing an interior wall, wall materials can be easily and accurately installed. The studs and the ends of the wall material are not exposed to the outside and have a good appearance, and even if the wall material is cut to absorb errors in the building frame, the wall material can be easily and reliably embedded. It is an object of the present invention to provide an interior wall device capable of preventing a cut end of a wall material from being exposed.

[0004]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an interior wall device according to the present invention is characterized in that a stud is erected on the indoor side surface of a wall frame 1 of a building, and a wall material 2 is provided on the surface side of the stud. An interior wall device for arranging and attaching a stud to an intermediate stud 3 erected in the middle of a linear portion on the indoor side of a wall skeleton 1 of a building, and a corner portion on the indoor side of the wall skeleton 1 of the building. An upright corner stud 4 and a substantially U-shaped horizontal cross section that opens outward on the side of the intermediate stud 3
The fitting groove 5 is provided, and the end of the wall material 2 on the side of the intermediate stud 3 is fitted into the fitting groove 5, and fitted.
When the outer piece 5a of the groove 5 is shorter than the inner piece 5b
In the part of the inner piece 5b that protrudes from the outer piece 5a
Pressing the rear surface of the end of the wall material 2 fitted in the fitting groove 5
The corner stud 4 is provided with a stepped portion 6 having an L-shaped horizontal section, and the stepped portion 6 is provided with a wall material 2.
The end of the corner stud 4 side is positioned and supported and fixed,
It is characterized in that a cover 7 that covers a portion of the stud that appears in the room and an outer surface of an end of the wall material 2 is attached. With such a configuration, the end of the wall material 1 can be positioned and held in the groove 5 or the step 6. In addition, in the corner portion of the interior wall, when the wall material 1 is built, the fitting groove 5 of the intermediate stud 3 is used.
The wall material 1 can be built by fitting the other end of the wall material 1 into the step portion 6 of the corner stud 4 with one end of the wall material 1 fitted therein. The other end of the wall material 1 can be fitted into a predetermined position of the corner stud 4 and can be positioned and held, although the support of the wall material 1 can be performed simply and reliably. here
Then, the outer piece 5a of the fitting groove 5 of the intermediate stud 3 is
The outer piece 5a of the inner piece 5b is shorter than the side piece 5b.
Into the protruding part and into the groove 5
And a projection 14 for pressing the rear surface of the end of the wall material 2
Therefore, one end of the wall material 2 is obliquely inserted into the fitting groove 5.
After that, the wall material 2 is rotated, and the wall material 2 is
4 and fit the surface of one end of the wall material 2 into the groove.
By pressing against the outer piece 5a of the portion 5, one end of the wall material 2
Is securely and securely attached to the fitting groove 5.
is there. If there is an error in the frame of the building, it can be dealt with by cutting the wall material 1 on site. In addition, by attaching the cover 7 that covers the portion of the stud that appears in the room and the outer surface of the end of the wall material 1, the end of the wall material 1 and the stud that is the structural material are not exposed to the outside, and the appearance of the interior wall is improved. can do.

[0005] Here, the corner stud 4 has a case of an entering corner corner stud 4a and a case of an outside corner corner stud 4b.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wall frame 1 of the building has face plates 10 attached to both surfaces of the pillars 8 and the studs 9, and furthermore, to the indoor surface of the face plate 10 attached to the indoor side. It is configured by attaching the horizontal trunk edge 11. Of course, the wall frame 1 of the building is not limited to the above example. Studs are erected on the indoor side surface of the wall frame 1 (here, in the embodiment shown in the attached drawings, the studs are applied to the indoor side surface of the horizontal waist edge 11 as described later. It is fixed by the screw 12). As described above, the stud is erected on the indoor side surface of the wall frame 1 of the building, and the wall material 2 is arranged and attached to the surface side of the stud to form the interior wall.

The studs include an intermediate stud 3 erected in the middle of a linear portion of the building wall 1 on the indoor side, and a corner stud 4 erected on the indoor corner of the wall skeleton 1 of the building. There is. As shown in FIG. 3, the intermediate stud 3 is formed in a substantially C-shaped horizontal cross section with an opening 13 on the front surface, and has a substantially horizontal cross section that opens outwardly at the front end portions on both sides. A fitting groove 5 having a letter shape is formed. The fitting groove 5 having a substantially U-shaped horizontal cross section is composed of an outer piece 5a, an inner piece 5b, and a bottom piece 5c. The outer piece 5a is shorter than the inner piece 5b, and the outer piece of the inner piece 5b. A projection 14 for pressing the rear surface of the end of the wall material 1 fitted in the groove 5 is provided in a portion protruding from the tip of 5a. The space 15 inside the intermediate stud 3 is wider than the opening 13, and both sides of the space 15 inside the intermediate stud 3 (that is, the space 1).
5) on the inner side of the inner piece 5b of the fitting groove 5).
It is a pipe storage section 16. The rear side of both side edges of the opening 13 is a locking portion 18.

Next, the corner stud 4 will be described.
As the corner studs 4, there are a corner stud 4a which is erected at the corner of the wall 1 of the building, and a corner stud 4b which is erected at the corner of the wall 1 of the building. The corner corner studs 4a erected at the corners of the wall frame 1 of the building are as shown in FIG. 4, and are both sides of the corners of the main body 16 having a substantially L-shaped horizontal cross section. Is provided with a stepped portion 6 having a substantially L-shaped horizontal cross section, and an opening 13 of a cavity 15 provided at a corner of the main body 16 is located between the two stepped portions 6. . The rear side of both side edges of the opening 13 is a locking portion 18. The step 6 is provided with a screw insertion hole 17. Further, the step 6 is provided with a convex portion 14.

The protruding corner stud 4b erected at the protruding corner of the wall frame 1 of the building is as shown in FIG. 5, and is a surface on the protruding corner side of the main body 19 having a substantially L-shaped horizontal cross section. Are provided with step portions 6 each having a substantially L-shaped horizontal cross section on both sides thereof.
The opening 13 of the cavity 15 provided in the main body 16 is located between the two step portions 6. The rear side of both side edges of the opening 13 is a locking portion 18. The step 6 is provided with a screw insertion hole 17. Further, the step 6 is provided with a convex portion 14.

However, in the middle of the straight portion of the wall frame 1 of the building, the horizontal trunk 1 located on the indoor side surface of the wall frame 1 is located.
1, the intermediate stud 3 having the above-described configuration is brought into contact with the vertical stud 3, and the screw 12 is inserted through the opening 13, penetrates the back piece 20 of the intermediate stud 3, and is fixed to the horizontal trunk 11. Further, in the corner portion on the indoor side of the wall frame 1 of the building, the corner stud 4 having the above-mentioned configuration is brought into contact with the horizontal torso edge 11 located at the corner portion on the indoor side of the wall frame 1, and the step portion 6 is formed. From the screw insertion hole 17 provided in the
And penetrates the rear piece 21 of the corner stud 4 and is fixed to the lateral trunk edge 11. For this reason, the screw insertion hole 17 has a larger diameter than the head of the screw 12 so that the head of the screw 12 can be inserted through the screw insertion hole 17.

The wall member 2 is attached with a stud as a base. Here, in the intermediate stud 3 portion, the end of the wall material 2 is fitted into the fitting groove 5.
In the corner stud 4 portion, the end of the wall material 2 is fitted into the step portion 6 and positioned, and the end of the wall material 2 is fixed to the corner stud 4 portion by a screw (not shown). In this case, first, the fitting groove 5 of the intermediate stud 3 is inserted.
6, one end of the wall material 2 is fitted obliquely as indicated by the imaginary line in FIG. 6, and then the wall material 2 is turned in the direction of the arrow in FIG.
As shown by the solid line, the outer surface 5a of the groove 5 is fitted by fitting the surface of one end of the wall 2 in a state where the wall 2 is in contact with the projection 14.
, One end of the wall material 2 is fitted into the groove 5.
Is securely fixed. In this state, the other end of the wall material 2 is pressed against the stepped portion 6 of the corner stud 4 at the same time to perform positioning.
In this manner, the other end of the wall member 2 is fixed to the step portion 6 with a screw while the wall member 2 is positioned and held. In this case, the rear surface of the other end of the wall material 2 also contacts the projection 14 in the stepped portion 6, so that the wall material 2 is securely fixed by the screw without rattling. In FIG. 6, the corner studs 4 are described as an example of the inside corner studs 4a, but the wall material 2 is similarly attached to the outside corner corner studs 4b.

In the case where two or more intermediate studs 3 are provided in a straight portion of the interior wall to be formed, first, one intermediate stud 3 is first placed on the horizontal body located on the indoor side surface of the wall frame 1. The wall material 2 is fixed to the edge 11, and the wall material 2 is turned obliquely after one end of the wall material 2 is obliquely fitted into the fitting groove 5 of the intermediate stud 3 erected thereat, thereby turning the wall material 2 to the convex portion 14. In this state, the surface of one end of the wall material 2 is pressed against the outer piece 5a of the fitting groove 5, and then the fitting groove 5 of the adjacent intermediate stud 3 is fitted into the other end of the wall material 2 and screwed. The intermediate stud 3 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal rim 11 located on the indoor side surface of the wall frame 1 by means of a tool 12.

As described above, the studs are fixed and erected on the horizontal torso edge 11 located on the indoor side surface of the wall frame 1, and the wall material 2 is attached with the studs as a base. And a cover 7 for covering the outer surface of the end portion of the wall material 2 and the portion appearing in the above. The cover 7 is a cover piece 7
A leg 7c having a locked portion 7b at the tip is provided on the back of a, and the leg 7c is provided at a position protruding inward from both ends of the cover piece 7a. The cover 7 is attached to each stud by fitting the leg 7c into the opening 13 of each stud and detachably locking the locked portion 7b at the tip of the leg 7c to the locking portion 18. By covering the portion of each stud that appears in the room and the outer surface of the end of the wall material 2 with the cover piece 7a, the studs, which are structural materials of the interior wall formed on the indoor side surface of the wall frame, are not exposed to the outside. At the same time, the end of the wall material 2 is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance is improved.

By the way, if there is an error in the frame of the building, it can be dealt with by cutting the wall material 2 at the site. In this case, even if the standing position of each stud is determined in advance, Since the step 6 is provided on the corner stud 3 at the end of the linear portion of the interior wall to be formed, one end of the wall material 2 cut and dimensionally adjusted is used for the intermediate stud 3 as described above. After the wall member 2 is turned obliquely into the fitting groove portion 5, the other end portion of the wall member 2 cut and dimensionally adjusted is securely and accurately inserted into the step portion 6 of the corner stud 4 for positioning. However, it can be mounted accurately in this state.

Even when the dimensions are adjusted by cutting as described above, the wall member 2 is covered by the cover 7a of the cover 7.
By covering the outer surface of the end part, the cut end part is not exposed and the appearance can be improved.

[0016]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, as described above, a stud is erected on the indoor side surface of a wall structure of a building, and a wall material is arranged on the surface side of the stud. An interior wall device to be installed and mounted, wherein an intermediate stud is provided upright as a stud in the middle of a linear portion on the indoor side of a wall structure of a building, and a corner is provided upright at a corner portion on the indoor side of the wall structure of the building. With studs and on the sides of the intermediate studs outwards
A fitting groove having a substantially U-shaped horizontal cross section is formed, and an end of the wall material on the intermediate stud side is fitted into the fitting groove, and a step having an L-shaped horizontal cross section is provided in the corner stud. The corners of the wall material on the corner stud side are positioned and supported and fixed, and a cover that covers the studs that appear in the room and the outer surface of the end of the wall material is attached. When forming the wall material, the end of the wall material can be positioned and held in the fitting groove or step, and when the wall material is built in the corner portion of the interior wall, one end of the wall material is fitted in the fitting groove of the intermediate stud. Can be built by fitting the other end of the wall material into the step portion of the corner stud with the fitting in the middle stud to provide easy support of the wall material. Despite as indeed performed, which can be positioned holding by fitting the other end of the wall material in place of the corner studs, in particular, the present invention
If so, insert the outer piece of the fitting groove of the intermediate stud inside.
Shorter than the piece and protruding the inner piece from the outer piece
The back of the end of the wall material fitted in the groove
Is provided with a projection for pressing
Insert one end of the wall material diagonally into
Move the wall material against the convex part, and
By pressing the part against the outer piece of the groove, the wall material
One end is securely fixed in the fitting groove
It is. In addition, if there is an error in the frame of the building, it can be dealt with by cutting the wall material at the site, and by attaching a cover that covers the part of the stud that appears in the room and the outer surface of the end of the wall material. The studs, which are the structural members of the wall material and the interior wall, are not exposed to the outside, so that the appearance can be improved.Especially, even when the wall material is cut on site according to the error of the building frame. The cut end of the wall material can be prevented from being exposed to the outside, so that the appearance is further improved.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect of the present invention, since the corner stud is a corner corner stud, the corner stud is formed at the corner corner of the wall frame of the building. The corner material of the interior wall can be formed by simply and reliably positioning and mounting the wall material with the corner corner stud as a base. According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect of the present invention, since the corner stud is an outside corner corner stud, the outside corner corner of the wall frame of the building is formed. The wall material can be easily and reliably positioned and mounted on the studs as a base to form a protruding corner portion of the interior wall.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the above.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an intermediate stud used in the same.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a corner corner stud used in the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a protruding corner stud used in the same.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing an order of mounting the wall material according to the first embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall skeleton 2 Wall material 3 Intermediate stud 4 Corner stud 4a Corner corner stud 4b Corner corner stud 5 Fitting groove 6 Step 7 Cover

Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04F 13/08 101 E04F 19/02

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. An interior wall device in which a stud is erected on the indoor side surface of a wall structure of a building, and a wall material is arranged and mounted on the surface side of the stud, wherein the stud is a room of the wall structure of the building. An intermediate stud erected in the middle of the inner straight part,
Corner studs erected at the corners on the indoor side of the wall structure of the building, with the intermediate studs facing outward
A fitting groove having a substantially U-shaped horizontal cross section is provided, and the end of the wall material on the side of the intermediate stud is fitted into the fitting groove, and the outer piece of the fitting groove is shorter than the inner piece.
To the part of the inner piece that protrudes from the outer piece
Press the back of the end of the wall material fitted in the fitting groove
And a step having an L-shaped horizontal section is provided on the corner stud, and an end of the wall material on the corner stud side is positioned and supported and fixed on the step, and a portion of the stud and the wall appearing in the room are provided. An interior wall device comprising a cover for covering an end outer surface of a material. 2. The interior wall device according to claim 1, wherein the corner stud is a corner corner stud. 3. The interior wall device according to claim 1, wherein the corner stud is a corner corner stud.