JP2952395B2 - Y suspension suspension insulator device - Google Patents

Y suspension suspension insulator device

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Publication number
JP2952395B2
JP2952395B2 JP19282894A JP19282894A JP2952395B2 JP 2952395 B2 JP2952395 B2 JP 2952395B2 JP 19282894 A JP19282894 A JP 19282894A JP 19282894 A JP19282894 A JP 19282894A JP 2952395 B2 JP2952395 B2 JP 2952395B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
suspension
arm
length
insulator
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP19282894A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0836929A (en
Inventor
弘志 景山
優 小玉
弘 志方
徹 坂井
義久 前田
明弘 片山
博樹 坂元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Katan Co Ltd
Kansai Denryoku KK
Original Assignee
Nippon Katan Co Ltd
Kansai Denryoku KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Katan Co Ltd, Kansai Denryoku KK filed Critical Nippon Katan Co Ltd
Priority to JP19282894A priority Critical patent/JP2952395B2/en
Publication of JPH0836929A publication Critical patent/JPH0836929A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2952395B2 publication Critical patent/JP2952395B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、懸垂碍子連が長大とな
る懸垂碍子装置、特に懸垂碍子連が長大で且つ大きく横
振れする箇所に設置する懸垂碍子装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a suspension insulator device having a long suspension insulator sequence, and more particularly to a suspension insulator device installed at a place where the suspension insulator sequence is long and swings largely.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】送電電圧の超高圧化に伴って碍子連の碍
子個数は著しく増大するが、塩害地域に設置される場合
も碍子の漏洩距離を長くするために碍子個数が増大し、
汚損度の厳しい地域では碍子連が長大化する。
2. Description of the Related Art The number of insulators in a series of insulators increases remarkably as the transmission voltage becomes extremely high. However, the number of insulators increases even when the insulators are installed in a salt damage area in order to increase the leakage distance of the insulators.
In areas with severe levels of pollution, the length of the insulator series becomes longer.

【0003】碍子連が長大化すると、I吊懸垂碍子装置
では装置垂下長が極めて長くなることから、鉄塔高さが
著しく高くなり、また、これが横風圧を受けて揺動する
場合を考慮すると、腕金長さを長くする必要があること
から、鉄塔の大型化は避けられない。このため、従来で
はI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べて懸垂装置垂下長が短くてす
み、しかも横風圧に対して動きにくいV吊懸垂碍子装置
が使用されている。
[0003] If the length of the insulator series becomes longer, the hanging length of the I-suspended insulator device becomes extremely long, so that the height of the steel tower becomes extremely high. Because of the need to increase the length of the arm, it is inevitable to increase the size of the tower. For this reason, conventionally, a V-suspended insulator device that requires a shorter suspension length than an I-suspended insulator device and that is less susceptible to lateral wind pressure is used.

【0004】また、V吊懸垂碍子装置と同様に、懸垂装
置垂下長がI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ短くてすむ図10に
示すような捻りX型碍子装置(特公昭38−25596
号公報)も提案されている。このものは、X型の交叉点
を基点として上半V形部51と下半逆V形部52相互を
直角にねじった状態に4連碍子連53を交叉連結金具5
4を介して配置連結し、上半V形部51の上端を鉄塔ア
−ム55に連結し、下半逆V形部53の下端にそれぞれ
懸垂クランプ56を介して電線12を張架するものであ
る。
Further, similarly to the V-suspended insulator device, the suspension length of the suspended device is shorter than that of the I-suspended insulator device, as shown in FIG. 10 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 38-25596).
Has also been proposed. In this embodiment, a quadruple insulator string 53 is formed by crossing a four-arm insulator 53 with the upper half V-shaped part 51 and the lower half inverted V-shaped part 52 twisted at right angles from the X-shaped crossing point as a base point.
4, the upper end of the upper half V-shaped part 51 is connected to a tower arm 55, and the electric wire 12 is suspended at the lower end of the lower half inverted V-shaped part 53 via a suspension clamp 56. It is.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、例えば図7
に示すV角度90°で片側碍子連長が13.015m、
碍子個数が62個のV吊懸垂碍子装置では、これと碍子
個数が同数のI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ懸垂碍子装置垂下
長を大幅に短縮できるが、腕金の懸垂碍子装置取付点間
隔が18.9mとなり、これに鉄塔の腕金取付点3と腕
金の塔体側懸垂装置取付点5との必要最小間隔1.5m
を加えると、腕金長さが20.4mと大きくなる。従っ
て、V吊懸垂碍子装置の場合でも鉄塔の大型化は避けら
れず、これにより鉄塔建造費が増大し、且つ鉄塔水平線
間距離即ち線下幅が大きくなり線下用地補償費が高騰す
る難点があった。
However, for example, FIG.
The one-sided insulator run length is 13.015 m at a V angle of 90 °,
In the case of a V-suspension insulator device having 62 insulators, the droop length of the suspension insulator device can be greatly reduced as compared with the I-suspension insulator device having the same number of insulators. .9 m, which is the required minimum distance 1.5 m between the installation point 3 for the arm of the steel tower and the installation point 5 for the suspension on the tower side of the arm.
Is added, the arm length becomes as large as 20.4 m. Therefore, even in the case of the V-suspension insulator device, it is unavoidable to increase the size of the tower, which increases the tower construction cost and increases the distance between the horizontal lines of the tower, that is, the width under the line, and the land compensation cost under the line increases. there were.

【0006】図10に示す捻りX型碍子装置(特公昭3
8−25596号公報)は、V吊懸垂碍子装置と同様、
I吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ碍子個数が約2倍となり、しか
も構造がV吊懸垂碍子装置やI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ複
雑で、製作費が高騰する不都合があった。
A twisted X-type insulator device shown in FIG.
No. 8-25596) is similar to the V-suspension insulator device.
The number of insulators is about twice as large as that of the I-suspended insulator device, and the structure is more complicated than that of the V-suspended insulator device and the I-suspended insulator device.

【0007】また、下半逆V形部52のV角度を例えば
120°と大きくとった場合、あるいは径間の若番(発
電所側)と老番(変電所側)とのカテナリ−角の違いに
よって碍子連が線路方向に傾くところでは、下半逆V形
部52のV角度に制約をうけるので、装置垂下長を長く
する必要があった。
Further, when the V angle of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 is set to be as large as, for example, 120 °, or the catenary angle between the younger one (power station side) and the older one (substation side) of the span is smaller. Where the insulator string tilts in the line direction due to the difference, the V angle of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 is restricted, so that it is necessary to increase the device droop length.

【0008】即ち、V角度が例えば120°では、下半
逆V形部52と電線13とでできる3角形の底辺挟角が
30°と小さくなり、また、若番と老番とのカテナリ−
角の違いで碍子連は線路方向に傾くので、電線カテナリ
−角や電線動揺時の角度(振動角)を考えると、懸垂ク
ランプ56に作用する荷重の力線が底辺挟角の対角γ
(図10)から外れ易く、上方へ外れると碍子連53が
たるみ、下方へ外れると電線が圧縮される。このため、
懸垂クランプ56に作用する荷重の力線が対角γから外
れにくいように下半逆V形部52のV角度を小さくして
いたから、装置垂下長が長くなり、捻りX型碍子装置の
特徴である装置垂下長が短いという優位性がなくなる。
That is, when the V angle is, for example, 120 °, the included angle of the base of the triangle formed by the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 and the electric wire 13 is as small as 30 °, and the catenary between the younger and the older is formed.
Since the insulator string is inclined in the line direction due to the difference in angle, considering the wire catenary angle and the angle (vibration angle) at the time of wire swing, the force line of the load acting on the suspension clamp 56 has a diagonal γ of the base included angle.
(FIG. 10), the insulator string 53 is loosened when it is removed upward, and the electric wire is compressed when it is removed downward. For this reason,
The V angle of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 is reduced so that the line of force of the load acting on the suspension clamp 56 does not easily deviate from the diagonal γ, so that the device droop length becomes longer, which is a characteristic of the twisted X-type insulator device. The advantage that the device droop length is short is lost.

【0009】さらに、捻りX型碍子装置では、不平等着
雪や片径間のスリ−トジャンプ等により碍子装置が線路
方向に流れた場合、下半逆V形部52の先行碍子連に電
線張力がかかり、後行碍子連は張力がぬけてたるんだ状
態になる(図10参照)。このような弛んだ状態になる
と電波障害が発生し、さらにそのたるみが大きくなると
碍子と電線との接触、碍子の破損や閃絡事故が発生し、
送電供給支障につながるおそれがある。
Further, in the twisted X-type insulator device, when the insulator device flows in the line direction due to uneven snow accumulation or a three-slit jump, the electric wire is connected to the leading insulator line of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52. Tension is applied, and the trailing insulator string becomes slack in a state where the tension is released (see FIG. 10). If such a slack occurs, radio interference will occur, and if the slack further increases, contact between the insulator and the wire, breakage of the insulator or flash accident will occur,
There is a risk that power transmission will be interrupted.

【0010】従って、捻りX型碍子装置は、V吊懸垂碍
子装置に比べ製作費、装置垂下長、送電供給等の面で問
題がある。
[0010] Therefore, the twisted X-type insulator device has problems in terms of manufacturing cost, device hanging length, power transmission supply, and the like, as compared with the V-suspended insulator device.

【0011】また、従来装置として前記するような懸垂
碍子装置のほかに、線路方向より見てY字状で線路と直
角方向より見てI字状となるY吊懸垂碍子装置が提案さ
れた。しかし、このものはV角度が90°前後であっ
て、90°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べると、装置垂下長が
長くなると共に、横振れし易く、しかも横振れ時にたる
んだ上半V形部の風下側碍子連と下半I形部の碍子連と
の接触により碍子が損傷することがある等の理由によ
り、未だに実用化されていない。そこでY字状碍子連の
下半I形部下端に重錘装置を設けてジャンパ線の横揺動
阻止を図ったジャンパ線Y吊装置(実願昭43−954
62号)が提案されている。また、線路方向より見てY
字状となる2組のY字状碍子連が線路と直角方向よりみ
て逆V字状となるように連結部材で両碍子連の下端を連
結したジャンパ線支持装置(特公昭49−21868
号)も提案されている。
As a conventional device, in addition to the above-described suspension insulator device, there has been proposed a Y suspension suspension insulator device having a Y-shape when viewed from the line direction and an I-shape when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line. However, this device has a V-angle of about 90 °, and has a longer droop length than the 90 ° V suspension insulator device, and is liable to sway, and furthermore, the upper half V-shaped portion which sags during the sway. Has not yet been put into practical use, for example, because the insulator may be damaged due to contact between the leeward insulator series and the insulator series of the lower half I-shaped part. Therefore, a jumper wire Y suspension device is provided at the lower end of the lower half I-shaped portion of the Y-shaped insulator series to prevent the lateral swing of the jumper wire (Japanese Utility Model Application No. 43-954).
No. 62) has been proposed. Also, when viewed from the track direction,
A jumper wire support device in which the lower ends of both insulator strings are connected by a connecting member so that the two sets of Y-shaped insulator strings having a V-shape are formed in an inverted V-shape when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line (Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-21868).
No.) has also been proposed.

【0012】しかしながら、前記重錘装置を備えたY吊
懸垂碍子装置およびジャンパ線支持装置は、V吊懸垂碍
子装置に比べると、構造が複雑なうえに、前者では、重
錘装置を設けた分さらに鉄塔高さを高くしなければなら
ず、後者では、不平等着雪や片径間のスリ−トジャンプ
等によって、前記捻りX型碍子装置と同様な問題が生じ
る。
However, the Y-suspension insulator device and the jumper wire support device having the above-mentioned weight device have a complicated structure as compared with the V-suspension device, and the former has the same structure as the weight suspension device. Further, the height of the tower must be increased, and in the latter case, the same problem as in the twisted X-type insulator device occurs due to uneven snow deposition, a slip jump between one diameter and the like.

【0013】本発明は前記の実情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、本発明のものと碍子1個当りの長さおよび総碍子個
数からV形部の片側碍子連の碍子個数を差し引いた碍子
個数が同じで、且つ送電鉄塔の塔体の腕金取付点と腕金
基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点との間の必要最小間隔を同
じにとった90°V吊懸垂碍子装置(以下、所定の90
°V吊懸垂碍子装置という)の装置垂下長よりも短く、
しかも、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電
鉄塔の腕金全長および水平線間距離即ち線下幅を短縮す
ることができるY吊懸垂碍子装置を提供することを目的
とする。また、装置垂下長は所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子
装置の垂下長よりある程度長くなるが、所定の90°V
吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕金全長および水
平線間距離を大幅に短縮することができるY吊懸垂碍子
装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the number of insulators obtained by subtracting the number of insulators of one side of a V-shaped portion from the length and the total number of insulators of the present invention and the total number of insulators are different from those of the present invention. A 90 ° V suspension insulator device (hereinafter, referred to as a predetermined 90 ° V) having the same minimum required interval between the attachment point of the arm of the tower of the transmission tower and the attachment point of the suspension device on the base of the arm.
° V suspension insulator device) is shorter than the device droop length,
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a Y-suspended insulator device capable of reducing the total length of the arm and the distance between horizontal lines, that is, the width under the line, of a power transmission tower on which a predetermined 90 ° V suspended insulator device is vertically installed. Further, the device droop length is somewhat longer than the predetermined 90 ° V hanging length of the suspension insulator device, but the predetermined 90 ° V
An object of the present invention is to provide a Y-suspended insulator device capable of greatly reducing the overall arm length and the distance between horizontal lines of a transmission tower on which the suspended insulator device is vertically installed.

【0014】[0014]

【課題を解決するための手段および作用】本発明のY吊
懸垂碍子装置においては、懸垂鉄塔あるいは耐張鉄塔の
ジャンパ部の腕金に垂設した懸垂碍子装置が、線路方向
より見てY字状で線路と直角方向より見てI字状となる
Y吊懸垂碍子装置であって、腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取
付点と塔体の腕金取付点との間隔は、適用限界横振角θ
1 をとるY吊懸垂碍子装置と塔体との間に所定異常時絶
縁間隔d1 をとったときの腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付
点と塔体の腕金取付点との間隔をL1 とすれば、塔体の
腕金取付点と腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点との間の
必要最小間隔d2 に腕金のY吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔
3 を加えた長さL2 が前記間隔L1 より小では少くと
も前記間隔L1 にとり、前記長さL2 が前記間隔L1
上では前記長さL2 にとることを特徴とするものであ
る。
In the Y-suspension device according to the present invention, the suspension device installed on a suspension tower or a jumper arm of a tension tower has a Y-shape when viewed from the line direction. The Y-suspension insulator device is I-shaped when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the track, and the interval between the attachment point of the suspension insulator device at the tip of the arm and the arm-attachment point of the tower body is limited to the applicable lateral vibration angle. θ
The distance between the attachment point of the suspension insulator device at the tip of the arm and the attachment point of the arm of the tower when a predetermined abnormal insulation interval d 1 is taken between the Y-suspension insulator device and the tower which takes 1 is L 1. them if necessary minimum distance d 2 of the arm-Y hanging suspension insulator apparatus length plus the attachment point interval d 3 between the suspension insulator apparatus attachment point of arm-attachment point of the tower body and the cross-arm proximal and L Nitrile with the distance L 1 less is 2 is smaller than the distance L 1, said length L 2 is the distance L 1 or more and is characterized in that to take the length L 2.

【0015】ここで、前記適用限界横振角θ1 は、一般
に高温季設計条件では風速40m/sのときの最大横振
角で、通常70°が採用されている。
Here, the applicable limit lateral vibration angle θ 1 is generally the maximum lateral vibration angle at a wind speed of 40 m / s under high-temperature season design conditions, and is usually 70 °.

【0016】本発明に係るY吊懸垂碍子装置は、そのY
吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を、前記長さL2 と前記
間隔L1 とが等しくなる角度にとれば、垂下長は所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の垂下長より若干長くなるが、
所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕
金全長および水平線間距離を大幅に短縮することができ
る。
The Y-suspended insulator device according to the present invention has
The V angle of the upper half-V shaped portion of the suspended insulator string, taking the angle of the length L 2 and the distance L 1 is equal, hanging length is slightly higher than hanging length of the predetermined 90 ° V hanging suspension insulator apparatus It will be longer,
The overall length of the arm and the distance between the horizontal lines of the power transmission tower on which the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device is suspended can be greatly reduced.

【0017】また、Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度
を、前記長さL2 と前記間隔L1 とが等しくなる角度か
ら大きくしていくと、懸垂碍子装置垂下長は次第に短く
なり、送電鉄塔の水平線間距離および腕金全長は次第に
長くなるが、前述したように前記長さL2 と前記間隔L
1 とが等しくなる角度では、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子
装置の装置垂下長より若干長くなり、腕金全長および水
平線間距離は大幅に短くなることから、本発明装置を垂
設した送電鉄塔の水平線間距離および腕金全長が所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の水平線間
距離および腕金全長とほぼ同長となるより前に、Y吊懸
垂碍子装置の垂下長が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の
垂下長よりも短くなる。
Further, the V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y hanging insulator string and the length L 2 and the distance L 1 is gradually increased from the angle equal, suspension insulator apparatus hanging length gradually shortened Therefore, the distance between the horizontal lines of the transmission tower and the total length of the arms are gradually increased, but as described above, the length L 2 and the distance L
At an angle where 1 is equal to, the length of the device is slightly longer than the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device, and the overall arm length and the distance between the horizontal lines are significantly shorter. Before the horizontal line distance and arm length of the power transmission tower on which the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device is suspended are substantially the same as the horizontal line distance and arm length of the power transmission tower, the hanging length of the Y suspension insulator device. Becomes shorter than the predetermined hanging length of the 90 ° V suspension insulator device.

【0018】即ち、本発明に係るY吊懸垂碍子装置は、
Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を、Y吊懸垂碍子装置
の垂下長が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の垂下長と等
しくなる角度から、本発明装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕
金全長または水平線間距離が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子
装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕金全長または水平線間距離
と等しくなる角度の範囲内にとるようにすれば、所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置およびこの装置を垂設する送電
鉄塔に比べ、懸垂碍子装置の垂下長、腕金全長および水
平線間距離のいずれをも短縮でき、送電鉄塔の小型化を
図ることができる。
That is, the Y-suspension insulator device according to the present invention comprises:
The V-angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y-suspension unit is determined from the angle at which the droop length of the Y-suspension device becomes equal to the predetermined droop length of the 90-degree V-suspension device. If the total length of the arm or the distance between the horizontal lines of the tower is set to be within a range of an angle equal to the total length of the arm or the distance between the horizontal lines of the transmission tower on which the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device is installed, a predetermined 90 is possible. In comparison with the ° V suspension insulator device and the power transmission tower on which the device is suspended, any of the hanging length, the arm length, and the distance between the horizontal lines of the suspension insulator device can be shortened, and the power transmission tower can be downsized.

【0019】逆に、Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度
を、前記長さL2 と前記間隔L1 とが等しくなる角度か
ら小さくしていくと、腕金のY吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間
隔は短くなっていくが、腕金長さは少くとも前記間隔L
1 にとっているのでその長さは変わらず、懸垂碍子装置
垂下長および鉄塔水平線間距離のみ長くなっていく。こ
のため、Y吊懸垂碍子装置のV角度の下限としては、水
平荷重と垂直荷重の比がほぼ1となり、且つ所定の90
°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ水平線間距離を短くすること
ができる90°前後が望ましい。
[0019] Conversely, the V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y hanging insulator string and the length L 2 and the distance L 1 is gradually reduced from an angle equal, Y hanging suspension insulator cross-arm Although the device mounting point interval becomes shorter, the arm length is at least as long as the aforementioned distance L.
Since the taken 1 unchanged its length, will longer only the distance between suspension insulator apparatus hanging length and towers horizon. For this reason, the lower limit of the V angle of the Y-suspension insulator device is such that the ratio of the horizontal load to the vertical load is substantially 1 and a predetermined 90
It is desirable that the angle be around 90 °, at which the distance between horizontal lines can be shortened as compared with the ° V suspension insulator device.

【0020】Y吊懸垂碍子装置のY吊碍子連の上半V形
部と下半I形部とを連結するヨ−ク部の塔体側には、上
半V形部の塔体側の碍子連の下端の碍子の下方への回転
を制限する突起部を設けているので、塔体側の碍子連が
大きくたるんだ状態となっても、下半I形部の碍子連と
の接触を回避できる。
The yoke portion connecting the upper half V-shaped portion and the lower half I-shaped portion of the Y-suspension insulator unit of the Y-suspended insulator device has an insulator connection on the upper half V-shaped portion on the tower side. Since the protrusion at the lower end of the insulator restricts the downward rotation of the insulator, even if the insulator string on the tower side is largely slackened, contact with the insulator string of the lower half I-shaped part can be avoided.

【0021】尚、本発明に係るY吊懸垂碍子装置が線路
方向へ流れた場合、図9に示すように線路と直角方向よ
り見てI字状となる碍子連の全体に電線張力が作用する
ので、図10に示す捻りX型碍子装置の後行碍子連のよ
うに張力がぬけてたるんだ状態とはならない。
When the Y-suspension insulator device according to the present invention flows in the direction of the line, as shown in FIG. 9, the wire tension acts on the entire insulator string which is I-shaped when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line. Therefore, the state is not such that the tension is released as in the case of the trailing insulator series of the twisted X-type insulator device shown in FIG.

【0022】[0022]

【実 施 例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて
説明する。図1および図2において、1は送電鉄塔の塔
体、2は送電鉄塔の腕金で、碍子個数が62個のY吊懸
垂碍子装置6を垂設する。腕金2において、3は塔体1
の腕金取付点、4は腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付点(以
下腕金先端の取付点という)、5は腕金基部側の懸垂碍
子装置取付点であり、この懸垂碍子装置取付点5と塔体
1の腕金取付点3との必要最小間隔d2 は1.5mであ
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a tower of a power transmission tower, 2 denotes an arm of the power transmission tower, and a Y suspension insulator device 6 having 62 insulators is vertically installed. In arm 2, 3 is tower 1
4 is a mounting point of the suspension insulator device at the tip of the arm bar (hereinafter referred to as a mounting point of the tip of the arm bar), and 5 is a mounting point of the suspension insulator device on the base side of the arm bar. required minimum distance d 2 between the cross-arm attachment point 3 of the tower body 1 is 1.5 m.

【0023】Y吊懸垂碍子装置6は、Y吊碍子連9の上
半V形部7、下半I形部8、下半I形部8下端に取付け
る懸垂クランプ11および上半V形部7と下半I形部8
とを連結する逆3角形のヨ−ク部10からなり、上半V
形部7を懸垂装置取付金具で腕金2に取付ける。
The Y-suspension insulator device 6 comprises a suspension clamp 11 and an upper-half V-shaped part 7 attached to the lower end of an upper half V-shaped part 7, a lower half I-shaped part 8, and a lower half I-shaped part 8 of a Y-suspension insulator series 9. And lower half I-shaped part 8
And an inverted triangular yoke portion 10 for connecting the upper half V
The shape part 7 is attached to the arm metal 2 with a suspension device mounting bracket.

【0024】上半V形部7は、片側碍子連の碍子個数が
42個で片側碍子連長が8190mm、下半I形部8は、
碍子個数が20で碍子連長が3900mmである(図3〜
図6に示す上半V形部、下半I形部の碍子連の長さ、碍
子個数も図2に示すものと同じ)。図1〜図6に示すヨ
−ク部10は、上端幅が500mmで、下半I形部8の取
付点を上半V形部7の両碍子連の延長線の交点にとって
いる。このため、ヨ−ク部10の高さは、図1および図
2では175mm、図3では144mm、図4では117m
m、図5では210mm、図6では250mmである。
The upper half V-shaped part 7 has 42 insulators on one side and a length of 8190 mm on one side, and the lower half I-shaped part 8 has
The number of insulators is 20 and the insulator run length is 3900 mm (Fig. 3-
The length of the insulator string of the upper half V-shaped part and the lower half I-shaped part shown in FIG. 6 and the number of insulators are the same as those shown in FIG. 2). The yoke portion 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 has an upper end width of 500 mm, and the attachment point of the lower half I-shaped portion 8 is set at the intersection of the extension lines of both insulator series of the upper half V-shaped portion 7. For this reason, the height of the yoke portion 10 is 175 mm in FIGS. 1 and 2, 144 mm in FIG. 3, and 117 m in FIG.
m, 210 mm in FIG. 5 and 250 mm in FIG.

【0025】また、図2〜図6に示すヨ−ク部10に
は、図8に示すように、上半V形部7の塔体側の碍子連
15の下端の碍子16を直角ソケットクレビス17、1
枚リンク18、直角クレビス19を介して連結する塔体
側の端部20に、直角クレビス19、1枚リンク18、
直角ソケットクレビス17を介して碍子16の下方への
回転を制限するため、直角クレビス19の溝底下端に係
合する突起部21を突設している(尚、塔体の反対側の
端部20′にも突起部21′を突設している)。これに
より風上側の碍子連22と一直線状となって適用限界横
振角70°をとる下半I形部8の碍子連23と風下側の
碍子連15との接触をなくしている。尚、前記突起部2
1は、例えば直角クレビス19の下向き側面に係合させ
る構成でもよい。また、突起部21はヨ−ク部10と別
体でもよい。
As shown in FIG. 8, the insulator 16 at the lower end of the insulator row 15 on the tower body side of the upper half V-shaped portion 7 is attached to the yoke portion 10 shown in FIGS. , 1
The right-angle clevis 19, one-piece link 18,
In order to limit the downward rotation of the insulator 16 via the right-angle socket clevis 17, a protrusion 21 is provided to engage with the lower end of the groove bottom of the right-angle clevis 19 (note that the opposite end of the tower body). 20 'also has a projection 21'). This eliminates the contact between the insulator string 23 of the lower half I-shaped portion 8 and the leeward insulator string 15 which are aligned with the insulator string 22 on the windward side and have an applicable limit lateral vibration angle of 70 °. The protrusion 2
1 may be configured to engage with the downward side surface of the right angle clevis 19, for example. Further, the projection 21 may be separate from the yoke 10.

【0026】図1および図2に示すV角度110°のY
吊懸垂碍子装置6は、腕金2への取付点間隔が1550
0mm、懸垂碍子装置垂下長が11370mmであり、腕金
2の基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点5を塔体1の腕金取付
点3から必要最小間隔1500mmの位置にとった状態に
おいて、上半V形部7の風上側碍子連と下半I形部8の
碍子連とが一直線状となって適用限界横振角70°をと
るとき、少くとも塔体1との間に所定異常時絶縁間隔1
350mmを確保している。従って、腕金2の長さは、Y
吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔15500mmに必要最小間隔
1500mmを加えた17000mmにとることができる。
The Y at a V angle of 110 ° shown in FIGS. 1 and 2
The suspension insulator device 6 has an attachment point interval of 1550 to the arm 2.
0 mm, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 11370 mm, and the upper half of the suspension arm device mounting point 5 at the base side of the arm 2 is set at the required minimum distance 1500 mm from the arm mounting point 3 of the tower 1. When the upwind insulator string of the V-shaped section 7 and the insulator string of the lower half I-shaped section 8 are in a straight line and have an applicable limit lateral vibration angle of 70 °, insulation between the tower body 1 and at least a predetermined abnormality is obtained. Interval 1
350mm is secured. Therefore, the length of the arm 2 is Y
The distance can be set to 17000 mm, which is obtained by adding the required minimum interval of 1500 mm to the interval of the mounting points of the suspension insulator device.

【0027】これを図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍
子装置と比べると、腕金全長で8m短く、懸垂碍子装置
垂下長で0.73m長い。従って、懸垂碍子装置垂下長
の増加に比べ腕金全長を大幅に短縮することができる。
また、水平線間距離は4.6m短くなるので、線下幅も
大幅に短縮することができる。
Compared with the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device shown in FIG. 7, the arm length is shorter by 8 m and the suspension length of the suspension device is longer by 0.73 m. Therefore, the overall length of the arm can be greatly reduced as compared with the increase in the suspension length of the suspension insulator device.
Further, since the distance between the horizontal lines is reduced by 4.6 m, the width under the line can be significantly reduced.

【0028】図3に示すものは、V角度120°のY吊
懸垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、腕金2のY吊懸
垂碍子装置取付点間隔は16300mm、適用限界横振れ
角70°をとるときの風上側装置長は、図2に示すV角
度110°のものより16mm短い15359mmである。
このため、腕金長さはY吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔16
300mmに必要最小間隔1500mmを加えた17800
mmにとっている。この実施例を図7に示す所定の90°
V吊懸垂碍子装置と比べると、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で
0.07m長くなるが、腕金全長で6m、水平線間距離
で3.4m短い。
FIG. 3 shows a Y-suspension insulator device having a V angle of 120 °. In this embodiment, the spacing between the attachment points of the Y-suspension insulator device of the arm 2 is 16300 mm, and the length of the windward device when the applicable limit lateral swing angle is 70 ° is 16 mm shorter than that of the V angle 110 ° shown in FIG. 15359 mm.
For this reason, the arm length is 16 intervals between the attachment points of the Y-suspension insulator device.
17800 which added the necessary minimum interval 1500mm to 300mm
mm. This embodiment is shown in FIG.
Compared with the V-suspension device, the suspension length of the suspension device is 0.07 m longer, but the total length of the arm is 6 m and the distance between horizontal lines is 3.4 m shorter.

【0029】図4に示すものは、V角度130°のY吊
懸垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、腕金2のY吊懸
垂碍子装置取付点間隔が17000mm、腕金長さが18
500mm、懸垂碍子装置垂下長が10000mmであり、
図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置と比べると、
腕金全長で4.4m短く、水平線間距離で2.5m短
く、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で0.64m短い。
FIG. 4 shows a Y-suspension insulator device having a V angle of 130 °. In this embodiment, the spacing between the attachment points of the Y-suspension insulator device of the arm member 2 is 17000 mm, and the arm arm length is 18 mm.
500mm, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 10,000mm,
Compared to the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device shown in FIG.
The overall length of the arm is 4.4m shorter, the distance between the horizontal lines is shorter by 2.5m, and the hanging length of the suspension insulator device is shorter by 0.64m.

【0030】図5に示すものは、V角度100°のY吊
懸垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、懸垂碍子装置垂
下長が12065mm、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔が1
4500mmで、図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装
置と比べると、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で約1.425m長
いが、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔では4.4m短い。
しかし、腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点5を腕金取付
点3から必要最小間隔1500mm離れた位置にとると、
適用限界横振角70°をとるときの風上側装置(装置長
15396mm)と塔体1との間に所定異常時絶縁間隔d
1 をとることができないので、本実施例の腕金長さは図
2に示すものと同じ17000mmにとっている。
FIG. 5 shows a Y-suspension insulator device having a V angle of 100 °. In this embodiment, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 12065 mm, and the distance between the attachment points of the Y suspension suspension device is 1 unit.
In comparison with the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device shown in FIG. 7, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is about 1.425 m longer than that of the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device shown in FIG.
However, if the mounting point 5 of the suspension insulator device on the arm base is set to a position at a required minimum interval of 1500 mm from the arm mounting point 3,
Applicable limit Insulation distance d at the time of a predetermined abnormality between the windward device (device length 15396 mm) and the tower 1 when the lateral oscillating angle is 70 °
Since 1 cannot be taken, the arm length in this embodiment is set to 17000 mm which is the same as that shown in FIG.

【0031】図6に示すものは、V角度90°のY吊懸
垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、懸垂碍子装置垂下
長が12725mm、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔が13
400mmで、図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置
に比べると、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で2.085m長い
が、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔では5.5m短い。し
かし、このものもV角度100°のもの(図5)と同じ
理由により、腕金長さは図2に示すものと同じ1700
0mmにとっている。
FIG. 6 shows a Y-suspension insulator device having a V angle of 90 °. In this embodiment, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 12725 mm, and the distance between the attachment points of the Y suspension suspension insulator is 13
At 400 mm, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 2.085 m longer than that of the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device shown in FIG. 7, but is 5.5 m shorter at the Y suspension suspension insulator attachment point interval. However, this also has the same arm length 1700 as that shown in FIG. 2 for the same reason as the one with a V angle of 100 ° (FIG. 5).
0mm.

【0032】ここで、前述した第1の実施例(碍子個数
が62個、碍子個数の割り振りが上半V形側42個、下
半I形側20個、V角度が90°、100°、110
°、120°、130°)と、図7に示す所定の90°
V吊懸垂碍子装置(片側碍子連の碍子個数が62個)と
の懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔、懸垂碍子装置垂下長、水平
線間距離(左右両懸垂装置の軸間距離)および腕金全長
(左右両腕金の先端間の長さ)の比較検討結果を表1に
示す。
Here, in the first embodiment described above (the number of insulators is 62, the number of insulators is 42 for the upper half V-shaped side, 20 for the lower half I-shaped side, and the V angle is 90 °, 100 °, 110
°, 120 °, 130 °) and the predetermined 90 ° shown in FIG.
Attachment interval of suspension insulator device to V suspension suspension insulator device (the number of insulators in one-sided insulators is 62), suspension length of suspension device, horizontal line distance (distance between shafts of both left and right suspension devices), and arm arm length (left and right) Table 1 shows the results of a comparative study of the length between the tips of both arms.

【0033】また、本発明の他の実施例とこれと対応す
る所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置との懸垂碍子装置取付
点間隔、懸垂碍子装置垂下長、水平線間距離および腕金
全長の比較検討結果を表2、表3、表4に示す。
A comparison of the distance between the attachment points of the suspension insulator, the length of the suspension of the suspension, the distance between the horizontal lines, and the total length of the arm bar between another embodiment of the present invention and the corresponding 90 ° V suspension insulator. The examination results are shown in Tables 2, 3 and 4.

【0034】[0034]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0035】[0035]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0036】[0036]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0037】[0037]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0038】但し、表2は第2の実施例(碍子個数が5
7個、碍子個数の割り振りが上半V形側39個、下半I
形側18個)と所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置(片側碍
子連の碍子個数が57個)の場合、表3は第3の実施例
(碍子個数が52個、碍子個数の割り振りが上半V形側
36個、下半I形側16個)と所定の90°V吊懸垂碍
子装置(片側碍子連の碍子個数が52個)の場合、表4
は第4の実施例(碍子個数が43個、碍子個数の割り振
りが上半V形側31個、下半I形側12個)と所定の9
0°V吊懸垂碍子装置(片側碍子連の碍子個数が43
個)の場合である。
However, Table 2 shows the results of the second embodiment (when the number of insulators is 5).
7 pieces, the number of insulators is 39 pieces in the upper half of the V type, and the lower half I
Table 3 shows the third embodiment (52 insulators, the number of insulators is higher) in the case of the 18-shaped side and the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device (the number of insulators in one-sided insulator series is 57). In the case of the half V-shaped side 36 pieces and the lower half I-shaped side 16 pieces) and the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device (the number of insulators in one side of the insulator series is 52), Table 4
Is the same as the fourth embodiment (the number of insulators is 43, the number of insulators is 31 for the upper half V-shaped side, 12 for the lower half I-shaped side) and the predetermined 9
0 ° V suspension insulator device (the number of insulators on one side is 43
).

【0039】前記の表1〜表4において、V角度120
°の各実施例についてみると、これらと対応する所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ、懸垂碍子装置垂下長は
0.06m〜0.1m長いが、水平線間距離は1.68
m〜3.4m短く、腕金全長は2.6m〜6m短い。ま
た、V角度130°の各実施例についてみると、これら
と対応する所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ、懸垂
碍子装置垂下長は0.52m〜0.64m短く、水平線
間距離は0.7m〜2.5m短く、腕金全長は1.2m
〜4.4m短い。そして、120°,130°の各実施
例共に、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の懸垂碍子装置
垂下長、水平線間距離および腕金全長に対する短縮割合
が、第4の実施例の水平線間距離および腕金全長を除け
ばほぼ等しく、短縮長は、碍子個数が多いほど、即ち、
碍子連長が長くなるほど大きい。
In Tables 1 to 4, the V angle 120
In each of the embodiments, the suspension length of the suspension device is longer by 0.06 m to 0.1 m, but the distance between the horizontal lines is 1.68, as compared with the corresponding 90 ° V suspension suspension device.
m to 3.4 m shorter and the total arm length is 2.6 m to 6 m shorter. In addition, in each of the embodiments having a V angle of 130 °, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is shorter by 0.52 m to 0.64 m, and the distance between the horizontal lines is 0, compared to the corresponding predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device. 0.7m to 2.5m shorter, total arm length 1.2m
~ 4.4m shorter. In each of the embodiments of 120 ° and 130 °, the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device has the suspension length of the suspension insulator, the distance between the horizontal lines, and the shortening ratio with respect to the total arm length, the horizontal line distance of the fourth embodiment. And the length is almost the same except for the arm length, and the shortened length increases as the number of insulators increases, that is,
The longer the insulator run length, the larger.

【0040】腕金全長は、V角度が90°〜110°の
各実施例で最短となる。これを所定の90°V吊懸垂碍
子装置に比べると、碍子個数が最大となる第1の実施例
では8m、碍子個数が最少となる第4の実施例でも4.
2m短くなる。水平線間距離は、V角度が110°の第
1〜第4の実施例では、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置
より2.4m〜4.6m短縮することができ、懸垂碍子
装置垂下長は逆に0.64m〜0.77m長い。そし
て、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の懸垂碍子装置垂下
長、水平線間距離、腕金全長に対する90°,100
°,110°の各実施例の短縮割合は、第1〜第3の実
施例ではほぼ等しく、これに比べ第4の実施例では装置
垂下長は第1〜第3の実施例と殆ど変わらないが水平線
間距離、腕金全長が若干悪い。
The total length of the arm bar is the shortest in each embodiment in which the V angle is 90 ° to 110 °. Comparing this with a predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device, the first embodiment in which the number of insulators is the maximum is 8 m, and the fourth embodiment in which the number of insulators is the minimum is 4.
2m shorter. In the first to fourth embodiments in which the V angle is 110 °, the distance between the horizontal lines can be reduced by 2.4 m to 4.6 m compared to the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device, and the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is Conversely, it is 0.64 m to 0.77 m longer. Then, the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device has a hanging length of the suspension insulator device, a distance between horizontal lines, and 90 ° relative to the total arm length.
The reduction ratio of each of the embodiments of ° and 110 ° is almost the same in the first to third embodiments, whereas the apparatus droop length in the fourth embodiment is almost the same as that of the first to third embodiments. However, the distance between the horizontal lines and the overall length of the arm are slightly worse.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、請
求項3記載の構成により、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装
置に比べ懸垂碍子装置垂下長が若干あるいはある程度長
くなるが、腕金全長と水平線間距離、特に腕金全長を大
幅に短縮することができるので、懸垂碍子装置を垂設す
る腕金が単段である直流送電用鉄塔の小型化を図ること
ができる。また、請求項4記載の構成により、懸垂碍子
装置垂下長、腕金全長および水平線間距離を、所定の9
0°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ一段と短縮できるので、懸
垂碍子装置を垂設する腕金が上下方向に多段となる交流
送電用鉄塔の小型化を図ることができる。従って、鉄塔
建造費、線下用地補償費等を低減でき、碍子個数が増大
することとなる超高圧送電域、塩害の厳しい地域等の送
電鉄塔に実施してその経済的効果の大きい発明である。
As described above, according to the present invention, according to the third aspect of the present invention, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is slightly or somewhat longer than that of the predetermined 90 ° V suspension insulator device. Since the total length and the distance between the horizontal lines, especially the total length of the arm bar, can be greatly reduced, the size of the DC power transmission tower having a single-stage arm bar for hanging the suspension insulator device can be achieved. In addition, according to the configuration of the fourth aspect, the hanging length of the suspension insulator device, the total length of the arm bar, and the distance between the horizontal lines can be set to a predetermined value.
Since the length of the suspension insulator device can be further shortened as compared with the 0 ° V suspension insulator device, it is possible to reduce the size of the AC power transmission tower in which the arms for vertically suspending the suspension insulator device are multistage vertically. Therefore, it is an invention which has a great economic effect when implemented in a transmission tower in an ultra-high voltage transmission area where the number of insulators is increased, a salt damage area is severe, etc., which can reduce a tower construction cost, a land compensation cost under a line, etc. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例の腕金への取付説明用図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a view for explaining attachment to an arm of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】Y吊碍子連のV角度が110°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 2 is a view for explaining attachment to a ferrule of an embodiment in which a V angle of a Y-suspension insulator series is 110 °.

【図3】Y吊碍子連のV角度が120°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 3 is a view for explaining attachment to the arm in the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y-suspension insulator is 120 °.

【図4】Y吊碍子連のV角度が130°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining attachment to the arm in the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y-suspension insulator is 130 °.

【図5】Y吊碍子連のV角度が100°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining attachment to the arm in the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y suspension insulator is 100 °.

【図6】Y吊碍子連のV角度が90°の実施例の腕金へ
の取付説明用図である。
FIG. 6 is a view for explaining attachment to the arm in the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y-suspension insulator is 90 °.

【図7】従来の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の腕金への取付
説明用図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining attachment of a conventional 90 ° V suspension insulator device to a arm.

【図8】本実施例のヨ−ク部による風下側碍子連垂れ下
がり抑止機能説明用図である。
FIG. 8 is a view for explaining a function of preventing a leeward side insulator from hanging down by a yoke part of the embodiment.

【図9】線路方向に傾いた実施例の側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view of the embodiment inclined in the line direction.

【図10】線路方向に傾いた捻りX型碍子装置の側面図
である。
FIG. 10 is a side view of the twisted X-shaped insulator device inclined in the line direction.

【符合の説明】[Description of sign]

1 塔体 2 腕金 3 塔体の腕金取付点 4 腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付点 5 腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点 6 Y吊懸垂碍子装置 7 上半V形部 8 下半I形部 9 Y吊碍子連 10 ヨ−ク部 21 突起部 θ1 適用限界横振角 d1 所定異常時絶縁間隔 d2 必要最小間隔 d3 Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tower body 2 Arm 3 Arm attachment point of tower 4 Attachment point of suspension insulator device at arm tip 5 Attachment point of suspension insulator device at arm base 6 Y Suspension insulator device 7 Upper half V-shaped part 8 Lower half I-unit 9 Y suspended insulator string 10 Yo - click portion 21 protrusion theta 1 A limitation horizontal oscillation angle d 1 predetermined abnormal insulation gap d 2 required minimum distance d 3 Y hanging suspension insulator apparatus attachment point interval

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 志方 弘 大阪市北区中之島3丁目3番22号 関西 電力株式会社内 (72)発明者 坂井 徹 大阪市北区中之島3丁目3番22号 関西 電力株式会社内 (72)発明者 前田 義久 大阪府枚方市磯島南町13番1号 日本カ タン株式会社内 (72)発明者 片山 明弘 大阪府枚方市磯島南町13番1号 日本カ タン株式会社内 (72)発明者 坂元 博樹 大阪府枚方市磯島南町13番1号 日本カ タン株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平5−282946(JP,A) 特公 昭38−25596(JP,B1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) H01B 17/00 - 17/54 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Hiroshi Shikata 3-3-22 Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka City Inside Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. (72) Inventor Toru Sakai 3-2-23 Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka Kansai Electric Power Inside (72) Inventor Yoshihisa Maeda 13-1, Isojima Minamicho, Hirakata City, Osaka Prefecture Inside Nippon Katani Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akihiro Katayama 13-1, Isojima Minamimachi, Hirakata City, Osaka Prefecture Nippon Katan Co., Ltd. ( 72) Inventor Hiroki Sakamoto 13-1 Isojima Minamicho, Hirakata City, Osaka Prefecture Nippon Katan Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-5-282946 (JP, A) Japanese Patent Publication No. 38-25596 (JP, B1) ( 58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) H01B 17/00-17/54

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 送電鉄塔の腕金(2) に垂設した懸垂碍子
装置が、線路方向より見てY字状で線路と直角方向より
見てI字状となるY吊懸垂碍子装置であって、腕金先端
の懸垂碍子装置取付点(4) と塔体(1) の腕金取付点(3)
との間隔は、適用限界横振角(θ1 )をとるY吊懸垂碍
子装置と塔体(1) との間に所定異常時絶縁間隔(d1
をとったときの腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付点(4) と塔
体(1)の腕金取付点(3) との間隔を(L1 )とすれば、
塔体(1) の腕金取付点(3) と腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置
取付点(5) との間の必要最小間隔(d2 )に腕金(2) の
Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔(d3 )を加えた長さ(L
2 )が前記間隔(L1 )より小では少くとも前記間隔
(L1 )にとり、前記長さ(L2 )が前記間隔(L1
以上では前記長さ(L2 )にとることを特徴とするY吊
懸垂碍子装置。
1. A suspension insulator device suspended from an arm (2) of a power transmission tower, the suspension insulator device having a Y-shape when viewed from the track direction and an I-shape when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the track. The mounting point of the suspension insulator at the tip of the arm (4) and the mounting point of the arm (3) on the tower (1).
The spacing, predetermined abnormal insulation gap between the take applicable limit lateral oscillation angle (theta 1) Y hanging suspension insulator apparatus and tower body (1) (d 1)
If the distance between the suspension insulator mounting point (4) at the tip of the arm and the arm (3) of the tower (1) is (L 1 ),
At the minimum distance (d 2 ) between the arm attachment point (3) of the tower (1) and the suspension insulator attachment point (5) on the base of the arm, the Y-suspension insulator of the arm (2) Length (L 3 ) including the attachment point interval (d 3 )
2 ) is smaller than the distance (L 1 ) and is at least the distance (L 1 ), and the length (L 2 ) is equal to the distance (L 1 ).
In the above, the length (L 2 ) is set to the length (L 2 ).
【請求項2】 Y吊碍子連の上半V形部と下半I形部と
を連結するヨ−ク部の塔体側に、上半V形部の塔体側の
碍子連の下端の碍子の下方への回転を制限する突起部を
設けた請求項1記載のY吊懸垂碍子装置。
2. An insulator at a lower end of an insulator string on the tower side of the upper half V-shaped part, on the tower side of the yoke part connecting the upper half V-shaped part and the lower half I-shaped part of the Y suspension insulator series. 2. The Y-suspended insulator device according to claim 1, further comprising a projection for restricting downward rotation.
【請求項3】 Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を90
°前後から、前記長さ(L2 )と前記間隔(L1 )とが
等しくなる角度の範囲にとった請求項1または2記載の
Y吊懸垂碍子装置。
3. The V-angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y-suspension insulator is set to 90.
3. The Y-suspended insulator device according to claim 1 , wherein the angle (L 2 ) and the interval (L 1 ) are set to be equal to each other from around °.
【請求項4】 Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を、Y
吊懸垂碍子装置の垂下長が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装
置の垂下長と等しくなる角度から、送電鉄塔の腕金全長
または水平線間距離が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を
垂設した送電鉄塔の腕金全長または水平線間距離と等し
くなる角度の範囲内にとった請求項1または2記載のY
吊懸垂碍子装置。
4. The V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y suspension insulator
From the angle at which the hanging length of the suspended insulator device is equal to the predetermined 90 ° V hanging length of the suspended insulator device, a 90 ° V suspended insulator device having a predetermined length of the arm of the power transmission tower or the predetermined distance between the horizontal lines is provided. The Y according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the angle is set within an angle equal to the total length of the arm of the transmission tower or the distance between the horizontal lines.
Suspension insulator device.
【請求項5】 送電鉄塔が懸垂鉄塔あるいは耐張鉄塔の
ジャンパ部である請求項1,2,3または4記載のY吊
懸垂碍子装置。
5. The Y-suspended insulator device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission tower is a suspension tower or a jumper part of a tension tower.
JP19282894A 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device Expired - Fee Related JP2952395B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19282894A JP2952395B2 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19282894A JP2952395B2 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0836929A JPH0836929A (en) 1996-02-06
JP2952395B2 true JP2952395B2 (en) 1999-09-27

Family

ID=16297659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19282894A Expired - Fee Related JP2952395B2 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2952395B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8782885B2 (en) * 2011-12-19 2014-07-22 Haverfield International Incorporated Method for replacing an electrical supension insulator on a tower
CN107946004B (en) * 2017-11-20 2023-12-01 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Star-shaped combined insulator string

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0836929A (en) 1996-02-06

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