JPH0836929A - T type suspension insulator device - Google Patents

T type suspension insulator device

Info

Publication number
JPH0836929A
JPH0836929A JP19282894A JP19282894A JPH0836929A JP H0836929 A JPH0836929 A JP H0836929A JP 19282894 A JP19282894 A JP 19282894A JP 19282894 A JP19282894 A JP 19282894A JP H0836929 A JPH0836929 A JP H0836929A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
suspension
length
insulator
insulator device
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP19282894A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2952395B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Kageyama
弘志 景山
Masaru Kodama
優 小玉
Hiroshi Shikata
弘 志方
Toru Sakai
徹 坂井
Yoshihisa Maeda
義久 前田
Akihiro Katayama
明弘 片山
Hiroki Sakamoto
博樹 坂元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Nippon Katan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Nippon Katan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kansai Electric Power Co Inc, Nippon Katan Co Ltd filed Critical Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Priority to JP19282894A priority Critical patent/JP2952395B2/en
Publication of JPH0836929A publication Critical patent/JPH0836929A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2952395B2 publication Critical patent/JP2952395B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lessen the size of a power transmitting steel tower on which suspension insulator device are vertically installed, and reduce the horizontal conductor spacing (line sag width). CONSTITUTION:A Y-form insulator device of string suspension type consists of long insulators, wherein the string assumes Y form when viewed along the line and assumes I form when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the line, and is installed suspendedly on an arm 2 of a power transmitting steel tower. This insulator device has the same length per insulating and number of constituent insulators, 62 pieces, as a conventional 90-deg. V form insulator device of string suspension type consisting of long insulators, and also has the same min. requisite spacing d2 between the arm mounting point 3 on the steel tower and the insulator device mounting point on the arm base side. Furthermore, this device has a suspension device dangling length 0.73m longer than conventional when V-angle of the Y-form insulator string is 110deg., but has an 8m shorter overall length of the arm, and a 4.6m shorter distance between horizontal lines, i.e., the line sag width.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、懸垂碍子連が長大とな
る懸垂碍子装置、特に懸垂碍子連が長大で且つ大きく横
振れする箇所に設置する懸垂碍子装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a suspension insulator device in which a suspension insulator string is long, and more particularly to a suspension insulator device installed in a place where the suspension insulator string is large and largely shakes.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】送電電圧の超高圧化に伴って碍子連の碍
子個数は著しく増大するが、塩害地域に設置される場合
も碍子の漏洩距離を長くするために碍子個数が増大し、
汚損度の厳しい地域では碍子連が長大化する。
2. Description of the Related Art The number of insulators in a series of insulators increases remarkably as the transmission voltage becomes extremely high, but the number of insulators also increases in order to increase the leakage distance of the insulators even when installed in a salt-damaged area.
In the area where pollution degree is severe, the insulators become long.

【0003】碍子連が長大化すると、I吊懸垂碍子装置
では装置垂下長が極めて長くなることから、鉄塔高さが
著しく高くなり、また、これが横風圧を受けて揺動する
場合を考慮すると、腕金長さを長くする必要があること
から、鉄塔の大型化は避けられない。このため、従来で
はI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べて懸垂装置垂下長が短くてす
み、しかも横風圧に対して動きにくいV吊懸垂碍子装置
が使用されている。
If the length of the insulator string becomes long, the hanging length of the I-suspension insulator device becomes extremely long, so that the height of the tower becomes extremely high, and in consideration of the case where it is rocked by a lateral wind pressure, Since it is necessary to increase the arm length, it is inevitable to increase the size of the tower. For this reason, conventionally, a V suspension suspension insulator device has been used, which has a shorter suspension device suspension length than the I suspension suspension insulator device, and moreover is difficult to move with respect to the lateral wind pressure.

【0004】また、V吊懸垂碍子装置と同様に、懸垂装
置垂下長がI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ短くてすむ図10に
示すような捻りX型碍子装置(特公昭38−25596
号公報)も提案されている。このものは、X型の交叉点
を基点として上半V形部51と下半逆V形部52相互を
直角にねじった状態に4連碍子連53を交叉連結金具5
4を介して配置連結し、上半V形部51の上端を鉄塔ア
−ム55に連結し、下半逆V形部53の下端にそれぞれ
懸垂クランプ56を介して電線12を張架するものであ
る。
Further, like the V-suspension suspension insulator device, the suspension device suspension length is shorter than that of the I-suspension suspension insulator device, as shown in FIG. 10, and is a twisted X-type insulator device (Japanese Patent Publication No. 38-25596).
Issue) is also proposed. This is a type in which an upper half V-shaped portion 51 and a lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 are twisted at a right angle from each other with an X-shaped crossing point as a base point, and four porcelain insulators 53 are connected with a cross connecting metal fitting 5
4, the upper half V-shaped portion 51 is connected at its upper end to a steel tower arm 55, and the electric wire 12 is suspended at the lower end of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 53 via suspension clamps 56. Is.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、例えば図7
に示すV角度90°で片側碍子連長が13.015m、
碍子個数が62個のV吊懸垂碍子装置では、これと碍子
個数が同数のI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ懸垂碍子装置垂下
長を大幅に短縮できるが、腕金の懸垂碍子装置取付点間
隔が18.9mとなり、これに鉄塔の腕金取付点3と腕
金の塔体側懸垂装置取付点5との必要最小間隔1.5m
を加えると、腕金長さが20.4mと大きくなる。従っ
て、V吊懸垂碍子装置の場合でも鉄塔の大型化は避けら
れず、これにより鉄塔建造費が増大し、且つ鉄塔水平線
間距離即ち線下幅が大きくなり線下用地補償費が高騰す
る難点があった。
However, for example, as shown in FIG.
Insulator length on one side is 13.015 m at V angle of 90 °,
In the V suspension suspension insulator device having 62 insulators, the hanging length of the suspension insulator device can be significantly reduced as compared with the I suspension suspension device having the same number of insulators, but the interval of attachment points of the suspension insulator device is 18. The required minimum distance between the attachment point 3 of the steel tower and the attachment point 5 of the suspension on the tower side is 1.5 m.
The arm length increases to 20.4 m. Therefore, even in the case of the V suspension suspension insulator device, an increase in the size of the steel tower is unavoidable, which increases the construction cost of the steel tower and increases the distance between the steel tower horizontal lines, that is, the width under the wire, and the site compensation cost under the wire increases. there were.

【0006】図10に示す捻りX型碍子装置(特公昭3
8−25596号公報)は、V吊懸垂碍子装置と同様、
I吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ碍子個数が約2倍となり、しか
も構造がV吊懸垂碍子装置やI吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ複
雑で、製作費が高騰する不都合があった。
A twist X type insulator device shown in FIG.
8-25596 gazette), similar to the V suspension suspension insulator device,
The number of insulators is about double that of the I-suspension insulator device, and the structure is more complicated than that of the V-suspension insulator device or the I-suspension insulator device, and there is a disadvantage that the manufacturing cost rises.

【0007】また、下半逆V形部52のV角度を例えば
120°と大きくとった場合、あるいは径間の若番(発
電所側)と老番(変電所側)とのカテナリ−角の違いに
よって碍子連が線路方向に傾くところでは、下半逆V形
部52のV角度に制約をうけるので、装置垂下長を長く
する必要があった。
Further, when the V angle of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 is set to be large, for example, 120 °, or the catenary angle between the young number (power station side) and the old number (substation side) of the span. Because of the difference, the V-angle of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 is restricted where the insulator string is inclined in the direction of the track, so that it is necessary to increase the device hanging length.

【0008】即ち、V角度が例えば120°では、下半
逆V形部52と電線13とでできる3角形の底辺挟角が
30°と小さくなり、また、若番と老番とのカテナリ−
角の違いで碍子連は線路方向に傾くので、電線カテナリ
−角や電線動揺時の角度(振動角)を考えると、懸垂ク
ランプ56に作用する荷重の力線が底辺挟角の対角γ
(図10)から外れ易く、上方へ外れると碍子連53が
たるみ、下方へ外れると電線が圧縮される。このため、
懸垂クランプ56に作用する荷重の力線が対角γから外
れにくいように下半逆V形部52のV角度を小さくして
いたから、装置垂下長が長くなり、捻りX型碍子装置の
特徴である装置垂下長が短いという優位性がなくなる。
That is, when the V angle is 120 °, for example, the bottom angle of the triangle formed by the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 and the electric wire 13 is as small as 30 °, and the catenary between the young and the old.
Since the insulator series tilts in the direction of the line due to the difference in angle, considering the wire catenary angle and the angle (vibration angle) when the wire sways, the force line of the load acting on the suspension clamp 56 is the diagonal angle γ of the bottom angle.
(Fig. 10) It is easy to come off, and when it goes upward, the insulator string 53 sags, and when it goes down, the electric wire is compressed. For this reason,
Since the V angle of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52 is made small so that the force lines of the load acting on the suspension clamp 56 do not easily deviate from the diagonal γ, the device hanging length becomes long, which is a feature of the twist X-type insulator device. The advantage of short device droop is lost.

【0009】さらに、捻りX型碍子装置では、不平等着
雪や片径間のスリ−トジャンプ等により碍子装置が線路
方向に流れた場合、下半逆V形部52の先行碍子連に電
線張力がかかり、後行碍子連は張力がぬけてたるんだ状
態になる(図10参照)。このような弛んだ状態になる
と電波障害が発生し、さらにそのたるみが大きくなると
碍子と電線との接触、碍子の破損や閃絡事故が発生し、
送電供給支障につながるおそれがある。
Further, in the twisted X-type insulator device, when the insulator device flows in the track direction due to uneven snow accretion or a slit jump between the diameters, the electric wire is connected to the preceding insulator string of the lower half inverted V-shaped portion 52. Tension is applied, and the trailing insulator string loses tension and becomes slack (see FIG. 10). In such a loose state, radio interference occurs, and if the slack increases further, contact between the insulator and the electric wire, damage to the insulator and flashover accident,
There is a risk that it will interfere with the transmission of power.

【0010】従って、捻りX型碍子装置は、V吊懸垂碍
子装置に比べ製作費、装置垂下長、送電供給等の面で問
題がある。
Therefore, the twisted X-type insulator device has problems in terms of manufacturing cost, device hanging length, power transmission supply, etc. as compared with the V suspension suspension insulator device.

【0011】また、従来装置として前記するような懸垂
碍子装置のほかに、線路方向より見てY字状で線路と直
角方向より見てI字状となるY吊懸垂碍子装置が提案さ
れた。しかし、このものはV角度が90°前後であっ
て、90°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べると、装置垂下長が
長くなると共に、横振れし易く、しかも横振れ時にたる
んだ上半V形部の風下側碍子連と下半I形部の碍子連と
の接触により碍子が損傷することがある等の理由によ
り、未だに実用化されていない。そこでY字状碍子連の
下半I形部下端に重錘装置を設けてジャンパ線の横揺動
阻止を図ったジャンパ線Y吊装置(実願昭43−954
62号)が提案されている。また、線路方向より見てY
字状となる2組のY字状碍子連が線路と直角方向よりみ
て逆V字状となるように連結部材で両碍子連の下端を連
結したジャンパ線支持装置(特公昭49−21868
号)も提案されている。
In addition to the suspension insulator device described above, a Y suspension suspension insulator device has been proposed which is Y-shaped when viewed from the line direction and I-shaped when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line. However, this one has a V angle of around 90 °, which makes the device droop longer than the 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device, and is more prone to sideways swing, and moreover, the upper half V-shaped portion is slack when swinging sideways. It has not yet been put to practical use because the insulator may be damaged by the contact between the leeward side insulator series and the lower half I-shaped insulator series. Therefore, a jumper wire Y suspension device (actual application: Sho 43-954) is provided in which a weight device is provided at the lower end of the lower half I-shaped portion of the Y-shaped insulator string to prevent the swinging of the jumper wire.
No. 62) has been proposed. Also, when viewed from the track direction, Y
A jumper wire supporting device in which the lower ends of two sets of Y-shaped insulators, which are in the shape of a letter, are connected by a connecting member so that they form an inverted V-shape when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line (Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 49-21868).
No.) is also proposed.

【0012】しかしながら、前記重錘装置を備えたY吊
懸垂碍子装置およびジャンパ線支持装置は、V吊懸垂碍
子装置に比べると、構造が複雑なうえに、前者では、重
錘装置を設けた分さらに鉄塔高さを高くしなければなら
ず、後者では、不平等着雪や片径間のスリ−トジャンプ
等によって、前記捻りX型碍子装置と同様な問題が生じ
る。
However, the Y suspension suspension insulator device and the jumper wire support device provided with the weight device have a more complicated structure than the V suspension suspension insulator device, and in the former case, the weight suspension device is provided. Further, the height of the tower must be increased, and in the latter case, problems similar to those of the twisted X-type insulator device occur due to uneven snow accretion, a slit jump between the diameters, and the like.

【0013】本発明は前記の実情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、本発明のものと碍子1個当りの長さおよび総碍子個
数からV形部の片側碍子連の碍子個数を差し引いた碍子
個数が同じで、且つ送電鉄塔の塔体の腕金取付点と腕金
基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点との間の必要最小間隔を同
じにとった90°V吊懸垂碍子装置(以下、所定の90
°V吊懸垂碍子装置という)の装置垂下長よりも短く、
しかも、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電
鉄塔の腕金全長および水平線間距離即ち線下幅を短縮す
ることができるY吊懸垂碍子装置を提供することを目的
とする。また、装置垂下長は所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子
装置の垂下長よりある程度長くなるが、所定の90°V
吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕金全長および水
平線間距離を大幅に短縮することができるY吊懸垂碍子
装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the number of insulators obtained by subtracting the number of insulators of the one-sided insulator series of the V-shaped portion from the length of one insulator and the total number of insulators is as follows. The 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device (hereinafter, a predetermined 90 °) which is the same and has the same required minimum distance between the attachment point of the armature of the tower body of the power transmission tower and the attachment point of the suspension insulator device on the side of the armrest base.
Shorter than the device hanging length of (° V suspension suspension insulator device),
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a Y suspension suspension insulator device capable of shortening the total length of arms and the distance between horizontal lines, that is, the width under the wire of a power transmission tower on which a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension device is installed. Further, the device hanging length is somewhat longer than the hanging length of a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device, but it is a predetermined 90 ° V.
An object of the present invention is to provide a Y suspension suspension insulator device that can significantly reduce the total arm length and the distance between horizontal lines of a power transmission tower with the suspension suspension device suspended.

【0014】[0014]

【課題を解決するための手段および作用】本発明のY吊
懸垂碍子装置においては、懸垂鉄塔あるいは耐張鉄塔の
ジャンパ部の腕金に垂設した懸垂碍子装置が、線路方向
より見てY字状で線路と直角方向より見てI字状となる
Y吊懸垂碍子装置であって、腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取
付点と塔体の腕金取付点との間隔は、適用限界横振角θ
1 をとるY吊懸垂碍子装置と塔体との間に所定異常時絶
縁間隔d1 をとったときの腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付
点と塔体の腕金取付点との間隔をL1 とすれば、塔体の
腕金取付点と腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点との間の
必要最小間隔d2 に腕金のY吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔
3 を加えた長さL2 が前記間隔L1 より小では少くと
も前記間隔L1 にとり、前記長さL2 が前記間隔L1
上では前記長さL2 にとることを特徴とするものであ
る。
In the Y-suspension suspension insulator device of the present invention, the suspension insulator device suspended from the armor of the jumper portion of the suspension tower or the tension steel tower is Y-shaped when viewed from the line direction. In the Y-suspending porcelain device which has an I-shape when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line, the distance between the attachment point of the pendant insulator device at the tip of the arm and the attachment point of the tower is the applicable lateral vibration angle. θ
The distance between the attachment point of the suspension insulator device at the tip of the arm and the attachment point of the tower arm is L 1 when a predetermined abnormal insulation distance d 1 is set between the Y suspension suspension insulator device and the tower body. Then, the length obtained by adding the Y-suspension insulator device attachment point interval d 3 of the armrest to the minimum required distance d 2 between the arm attachment point of the tower and the suspension insulator device attachment point on the arm base side. When L 2 is smaller than the interval L 1 , it is at least the interval L 1 , and when the length L 2 is the interval L 1 or more, it is the length L 2 .

【0015】ここで、前記適用限界横振角θ1 は、一般
に高温季設計条件では風速40m/sのときの最大横振
角で、通常70°が採用されている。
Here, the applicable limit lateral vibration angle θ 1 is generally the maximum lateral vibration angle when the wind speed is 40 m / s under the high temperature season design condition, and usually 70 ° is adopted.

【0016】本発明に係るY吊懸垂碍子装置は、そのY
吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を、前記長さL2 と前記
間隔L1 とが等しくなる角度にとれば、垂下長は所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の垂下長より若干長くなるが、
所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕
金全長および水平線間距離を大幅に短縮することができ
る。
The Y suspension suspension insulator device according to the present invention has a Y
If the V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the suspension insulator string is set to an angle at which the length L 2 and the interval L 1 are equal, the hanging length is slightly smaller than the predetermined 90 ° hanging hanging insulator device hanging length. It will be longer,
It is possible to significantly reduce the total length of arm wires and the distance between horizontal lines of a power transmission tower in which a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension device is installed.

【0017】また、Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度
を、前記長さL2 と前記間隔L1 とが等しくなる角度か
ら大きくしていくと、懸垂碍子装置垂下長は次第に短く
なり、送電鉄塔の水平線間距離および腕金全長は次第に
長くなるが、前述したように前記長さL2 と前記間隔L
1 とが等しくなる角度では、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子
装置の装置垂下長より若干長くなり、腕金全長および水
平線間距離は大幅に短くなることから、本発明装置を垂
設した送電鉄塔の水平線間距離および腕金全長が所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の水平線間
距離および腕金全長とほぼ同長となるより前に、Y吊懸
垂碍子装置の垂下長が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の
垂下長よりも短くなる。
When the V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y suspension insulator series is increased from the angle at which the length L 2 and the interval L 1 are equal to each other, the hanging length of the suspension insulator device is gradually shortened. Therefore, the distance between the horizontal lines of the transmission tower and the total length of the armature gradually increase, but as described above, the length L 2 and the interval L are set.
When the angle becomes equal to 1, it becomes a little longer than the device hanging length of a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device, and the total length of the armrests and the distance between horizontal lines are significantly shortened. Before the distance between horizontal lines and the total length of the arms are almost the same as the distance between horizontal lines and the total length of the armature of the transmission tower with the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension device installed, the hanging length of the Y suspension suspension device is Becomes shorter than the hanging length of a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension device.

【0018】即ち、本発明に係るY吊懸垂碍子装置は、
Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を、Y吊懸垂碍子装置
の垂下長が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の垂下長と等
しくなる角度から、本発明装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕
金全長または水平線間距離が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子
装置を垂設した送電鉄塔の腕金全長または水平線間距離
と等しくなる角度の範囲内にとるようにすれば、所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置およびこの装置を垂設する送電
鉄塔に比べ、懸垂碍子装置の垂下長、腕金全長および水
平線間距離のいずれをも短縮でき、送電鉄塔の小型化を
図ることができる。
That is, the Y suspension suspension insulator device according to the present invention is
The V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y suspension insulator series is set such that the hanging length of the Y suspension suspension insulator device is equal to the predetermined 90 ° suspension length of the V suspension suspension insulator device. If the total length of the armrests of the steel tower or the distance between the horizontal lines is within a range of an angle equal to the total length of the armor wires of the power transmission tower or the distance between the horizontal lines with a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension device, Compared with the ° V suspension suspension insulator device and the transmission tower in which this device is suspended, the hanging length of the suspension insulator device, the total length of the arms and the distance between the horizontal lines can be shortened, and the transmission tower can be miniaturized.

【0019】逆に、Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度
を、前記長さL2 と前記間隔L1 とが等しくなる角度か
ら小さくしていくと、腕金のY吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間
隔は短くなっていくが、腕金長さは少くとも前記間隔L
1 にとっているのでその長さは変わらず、懸垂碍子装置
垂下長および鉄塔水平線間距離のみ長くなっていく。こ
のため、Y吊懸垂碍子装置のV角度の下限としては、水
平荷重と垂直荷重の比がほぼ1となり、且つ所定の90
°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ水平線間距離を短くすること
ができる90°前後が望ましい。
On the contrary, when the V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y suspension insulator series is made smaller from the angle at which the length L 2 and the interval L 1 become equal to each other, the Y suspension suspension insulator of the armband is formed. The device mounting point interval becomes shorter, but the arm length is at least the above interval L
Since it is in 1 , the length does not change, and only the hanging length of the suspension insulator device and the distance between the horizontal lines of the steel tower become longer. Therefore, as the lower limit of the V angle of the Y suspension suspension insulator device, the ratio of the horizontal load to the vertical load is approximately 1, and the predetermined 90
Around 90 ° is desirable because the distance between horizontal lines can be shortened as compared with a ° V suspension suspension device.

【0020】Y吊懸垂碍子装置のY吊碍子連の上半V形
部と下半I形部とを連結するヨ−ク部の塔体側には、上
半V形部の塔体側の碍子連の下端の碍子の下方への回転
を制限する突起部を設けているので、塔体側の碍子連が
大きくたるんだ状態となっても、下半I形部の碍子連と
の接触を回避できる。
On the tower body side of the yoke part that connects the upper half V-shaped portion and the lower half I-shaped portion of the Y suspension suspension insulator device to the tower body side, an insulator string on the tower body side of the upper half V-shaped portion is provided. Since the protrusion at the lower end of the insulator for restricting the downward rotation of the insulator is provided, it is possible to avoid contact with the insulator string of the lower half I-shaped portion even if the insulator string on the tower side is largely sagging.

【0021】尚、本発明に係るY吊懸垂碍子装置が線路
方向へ流れた場合、図9に示すように線路と直角方向よ
り見てI字状となる碍子連の全体に電線張力が作用する
ので、図10に示す捻りX型碍子装置の後行碍子連のよ
うに張力がぬけてたるんだ状態とはならない。
When the Y suspension suspension insulator device according to the present invention flows in the line direction, the wire tension acts on the entire insulator string which is I-shaped when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line as shown in FIG. Therefore, unlike the trailing insulator string in the twisted X-shaped insulator device shown in FIG.

【0022】[0022]

【実 施 例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて
説明する。図1および図2において、1は送電鉄塔の塔
体、2は送電鉄塔の腕金で、碍子個数が62個のY吊懸
垂碍子装置6を垂設する。腕金2において、3は塔体1
の腕金取付点、4は腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付点(以
下腕金先端の取付点という)、5は腕金基部側の懸垂碍
子装置取付点であり、この懸垂碍子装置取付点5と塔体
1の腕金取付点3との必要最小間隔d2 は1.5mであ
る。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, 1 is a tower body of a power transmission tower, 2 is a armor of the power transmission tower, and a Y suspension suspension insulator device 6 having 62 insulators is hung vertically. In armband 2, 3 is tower 1
Of the armor attachment point, 4 is the attachment point of the suspension insulator device at the tip of the armature (hereinafter referred to as the attachment point of the tip of the armrest), and 5 is the attachment point of the suspension insulator device on the side of the armrest. The minimum required distance d 2 between the armrest attachment point 3 of the tower body 1 and 1.5 is 1.5 m.

【0023】Y吊懸垂碍子装置6は、Y吊碍子連9の上
半V形部7、下半I形部8、下半I形部8下端に取付け
る懸垂クランプ11および上半V形部7と下半I形部8
とを連結する逆3角形のヨ−ク部10からなり、上半V
形部7を懸垂装置取付金具で腕金2に取付ける。
The Y-suspending suspension insulator device 6 comprises an upper half V-shaped portion 7, a lower half I-shaped portion 8, a lower half I-shaped portion 8 and a suspension clamp 11 and an upper half V-shaped portion 7 which are attached to the Y suspension insulator series 9. And lower half I-shaped part 8
It consists of an inverted triangular yoke part 10 that connects the
Attach the shaped portion 7 to the arm 2 with the suspension device mounting bracket.

【0024】上半V形部7は、片側碍子連の碍子個数が
42個で片側碍子連長が8190mm、下半I形部8は、
碍子個数が20で碍子連長が3900mmである(図3〜
図6に示す上半V形部、下半I形部の碍子連の長さ、碍
子個数も図2に示すものと同じ)。図1〜図6に示すヨ
−ク部10は、上端幅が500mmで、下半I形部8の取
付点を上半V形部7の両碍子連の延長線の交点にとって
いる。このため、ヨ−ク部10の高さは、図1および図
2では175mm、図3では144mm、図4では117m
m、図5では210mm、図6では250mmである。
The upper half V-shaped portion 7 has 42 insulators on one side, and the one-sided insulator length is 8190 mm.
The number of insulators is 20 and the insulator length is 3900 mm (Fig. 3 ~
(The same applies to the length and the number of insulators of the insulator series of the upper half V-shaped portion and the lower half I-shaped portion shown in FIG. 6). In the yoke portion 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the upper end width is 500 mm, and the attachment point of the lower half I-shaped portion 8 is at the intersection of the extension lines of the two insulator pairs of the upper half V-shaped portion 7. Therefore, the height of the yoke portion 10 is 175 mm in FIGS. 1 and 2, 144 mm in FIG. 3 and 117 m in FIG.
m, 210 mm in FIG. 5, and 250 mm in FIG.

【0025】また、図2〜図6に示すヨ−ク部10に
は、図8に示すように、上半V形部7の塔体側の碍子連
15の下端の碍子16を直角ソケットクレビス17、1
枚リンク18、直角クレビス19を介して連結する塔体
側の端部20に、直角クレビス19、1枚リンク18、
直角ソケットクレビス17を介して碍子16の下方への
回転を制限するため、直角クレビス19の溝底下端に係
合する突起部21を突設している(尚、塔体の反対側の
端部20′にも突起部21′を突設している)。これに
より風上側の碍子連22と一直線状となって適用限界横
振角70°をとる下半I形部8の碍子連23と風下側の
碍子連15との接触をなくしている。尚、前記突起部2
1は、例えば直角クレビス19の下向き側面に係合させ
る構成でもよい。また、突起部21はヨ−ク部10と別
体でもよい。
In the yoke portion 10 shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the insulator 16 at the lower end of the insulator body 15 on the tower side of the upper half V-shaped portion 7 is connected to the right angle socket clevis 17 as shown in FIG. 1
At the end 20 on the tower side that is connected via the single-link 18 and the right-angle clevis 19, the right-angle clevis 19, the single-link 18,
In order to limit the downward rotation of the insulator 16 via the right-angled socket clevis 17, a projection 21 that engages with the lower end of the groove bottom of the right-angled clevis 19 is provided (it should be noted that the end on the opposite side of the tower body). 20 'is also provided with a protruding portion 21'). This eliminates contact between the insulator string 23 on the leeward side and the insulator string 23 on the leeward side in a straight line with the insulator string 22 on the leeward side and having an application limit lateral vibration angle of 70 °. The protrusion 2
1 may be configured to be engaged with the downward side surface of the right-angled clevis 19, for example. The protrusion 21 may be separate from the yoke 10.

【0026】図1および図2に示すV角度110°のY
吊懸垂碍子装置6は、腕金2への取付点間隔が1550
0mm、懸垂碍子装置垂下長が11370mmであり、腕金
2の基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点5を塔体1の腕金取付
点3から必要最小間隔1500mmの位置にとった状態に
おいて、上半V形部7の風上側碍子連と下半I形部8の
碍子連とが一直線状となって適用限界横振角70°をと
るとき、少くとも塔体1との間に所定異常時絶縁間隔1
350mmを確保している。従って、腕金2の長さは、Y
吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔15500mmに必要最小間隔
1500mmを加えた17000mmにとることができる。
Y having a V angle of 110 ° shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
The suspension / suspending insulator device 6 has a mounting point interval of 1550
0 mm, the hanging length of the suspension insulator device is 11370 mm, and the upper half in a state in which the suspension insulator device mounting point 5 on the base side of the arm member 2 is located at a required minimum interval 1500 mm from the arm member mounting point 3 of the tower body 1. When the windward insulator string of the V-shaped portion 7 and the insulator string of the lower half I-shaped portion 8 form a straight line and the applicable limit lateral vibration angle is 70 °, at least a predetermined insulation is provided between the insulator and the tower body 1. Interval 1
Has secured 350 mm. Therefore, the length of the arm 2 is Y
It can be set to 17,000 mm by adding the minimum required interval of 1500 mm to the interval of mounting points of the suspension and suspension insulator device of 15500 mm.

【0027】これを図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍
子装置と比べると、腕金全長で8m短く、懸垂碍子装置
垂下長で0.73m長い。従って、懸垂碍子装置垂下長
の増加に比べ腕金全長を大幅に短縮することができる。
また、水平線間距離は4.6m短くなるので、線下幅も
大幅に短縮することができる。
Comparing this with the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device shown in FIG. 7, the total length of the armrest is 8 m shorter and the suspension insulator device suspension length is 0.73 m longer. Therefore, compared to the increase in the hanging length of the suspension insulator device, the total length of the armpiece can be shortened significantly.
Moreover, since the distance between horizontal lines is shortened by 4.6 m, the width under the line can be greatly reduced.

【0028】図3に示すものは、V角度120°のY吊
懸垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、腕金2のY吊懸
垂碍子装置取付点間隔は16300mm、適用限界横振れ
角70°をとるときの風上側装置長は、図2に示すV角
度110°のものより16mm短い15359mmである。
このため、腕金長さはY吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔16
300mmに必要最小間隔1500mmを加えた17800
mmにとっている。この実施例を図7に示す所定の90°
V吊懸垂碍子装置と比べると、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で
0.07m長くなるが、腕金全長で6m、水平線間距離
で3.4m短い。
FIG. 3 shows a Y suspension suspension insulator device having a V angle of 120 °. In this embodiment, the arm suspension 2 has a Y-suspension-insulator device mounting point interval of 16300 mm, and the windward device length when the application limit lateral deflection angle is 70 ° is 16 mm shorter than that of the V-angle 110 ° shown in FIG. It is 15359 mm.
For this reason, the arm length is 16 mm between the Y suspension suspension insulator device attachment points.
17800 with minimum required spacing 1500mm added to 300mm
to mm. This embodiment has a predetermined 90 ° shown in FIG.
Compared with the V suspension suspension insulator device, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 0.07 m longer, but the total length of the armrest is 6 m and the distance between horizontal lines is 3.4 m shorter.

【0029】図4に示すものは、V角度130°のY吊
懸垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、腕金2のY吊懸
垂碍子装置取付点間隔が17000mm、腕金長さが18
500mm、懸垂碍子装置垂下長が10000mmであり、
図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置と比べると、
腕金全長で4.4m短く、水平線間距離で2.5m短
く、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で0.64m短い。
FIG. 4 shows a Y suspension suspension insulator device having a V angle of 130 °. In this embodiment, the Y-suspension insulator device mounting point interval of the arm 2 is 17,000 mm and the arm length is 18.
500mm, hanging insulator device hanging length is 10000mm,
Compared with the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device shown in FIG.
The total arm length is 4.4m short, the distance between horizontal lines is 2.5m short, and the suspension length of the suspension device is 0.64m short.

【0030】図5に示すものは、V角度100°のY吊
懸垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、懸垂碍子装置垂
下長が12065mm、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔が1
4500mmで、図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装
置と比べると、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で約1.425m長
いが、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔では4.4m短い。
しかし、腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点5を腕金取付
点3から必要最小間隔1500mm離れた位置にとると、
適用限界横振角70°をとるときの風上側装置(装置長
15396mm)と塔体1との間に所定異常時絶縁間隔d
1 をとることができないので、本実施例の腕金長さは図
2に示すものと同じ17000mmにとっている。
FIG. 5 shows a Y suspension suspension insulator device having a V angle of 100 °. In this embodiment, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 12065 mm, and the interval between the Y suspension suspension insulator device attachment points is 1.
At 4500 mm, compared with the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device shown in FIG. 7, the suspension insulator device suspension length is about 1.425 m longer, but the Y suspension suspension insulator device attachment point interval is 4.4 m shorter.
However, when the suspension insulator device attachment point 5 on the side of the armrest is located at a position separated from the armrest attachment point 3 by a required minimum distance of 1500 mm,
Insulation distance d when a predetermined abnormality occurs between the windward device (device length 15396 mm) and the tower body 1 when the application limit lateral vibration angle is 70 °
Since 1 cannot be taken, the arm length of this embodiment is 17,000 mm, which is the same as that shown in FIG.

【0031】図6に示すものは、V角度90°のY吊懸
垂碍子装置である。この実施例では、懸垂碍子装置垂下
長が12725mm、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔が13
400mmで、図7に示す所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置
に比べると、懸垂碍子装置垂下長で2.085m長い
が、Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔では5.5m短い。し
かし、このものもV角度100°のもの(図5)と同じ
理由により、腕金長さは図2に示すものと同じ1700
0mmにとっている。
FIG. 6 shows a Y suspension suspension insulator device having a V angle of 90 °. In this embodiment, the suspension length of the suspension insulator device is 12725 mm, and the interval between the Y suspension suspension insulator device attachment points is 13.
At 400 mm, compared with the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device shown in FIG. 7, the suspension insulator device suspension length is 2.085 m longer, but the Y suspension suspension insulator device mounting point interval is shorter by 5.5 m. However, for this reason, the arm length is the same as that shown in FIG. 2 for the same reason as that of the V angle of 100 ° (FIG. 5).
I am at 0 mm.

【0032】ここで、前述した第1の実施例(碍子個数
が62個、碍子個数の割り振りが上半V形側42個、下
半I形側20個、V角度が90°、100°、110
°、120°、130°)と、図7に示す所定の90°
V吊懸垂碍子装置(片側碍子連の碍子個数が62個)と
の懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔、懸垂碍子装置垂下長、水平
線間距離(左右両懸垂装置の軸間距離)および腕金全長
(左右両腕金の先端間の長さ)の比較検討結果を表1に
示す。
Here, the first embodiment described above (the number of insulators is 62, the number of insulators is 42 on the upper half V-shaped side, 20 on the lower half I-shaped side, and the V angle is 90 °, 100 °, 110
°, 120 °, 130 °) and the predetermined 90 ° shown in FIG.
V Suspension suspension insulator device (the number of insulators on each side is 62), the suspension insulator device attachment point spacing, suspension insulator device suspension length, horizontal line distance (axis distance between left and right suspension devices) and arm length (left and right) Table 1 shows the results of comparative examination of the length between the tips of both arms.

【0033】また、本発明の他の実施例とこれと対応す
る所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置との懸垂碍子装置取付
点間隔、懸垂碍子装置垂下長、水平線間距離および腕金
全長の比較検討結果を表2、表3、表4に示す。
Further, comparison of another embodiment of the present invention and the corresponding predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension device with respect to the suspension insulator device attachment point spacing, suspension insulator device suspension length, horizontal line distance and arm length. The examination results are shown in Tables 2, 3, and 4.

【0034】[0034]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0035】[0035]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0036】[0036]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0037】[0037]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0038】但し、表2は第2の実施例(碍子個数が5
7個、碍子個数の割り振りが上半V形側39個、下半I
形側18個)と所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置(片側碍
子連の碍子個数が57個)の場合、表3は第3の実施例
(碍子個数が52個、碍子個数の割り振りが上半V形側
36個、下半I形側16個)と所定の90°V吊懸垂碍
子装置(片側碍子連の碍子個数が52個)の場合、表4
は第4の実施例(碍子個数が43個、碍子個数の割り振
りが上半V形側31個、下半I形側12個)と所定の9
0°V吊懸垂碍子装置(片側碍子連の碍子個数が43
個)の場合である。
However, Table 2 shows the second embodiment (the number of insulators is 5).
7 pieces, insulator number allocation 39 pieces on the upper half V-shaped side, lower half I
In the case of a fixed 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device (the number of insulators on one side is 57 insulators), Table 3 shows the third embodiment (the number of insulators is 52, and the number of insulators is higher). In the case of a half V-shaped side 36 pieces, a lower half I-shaped side 16 pieces) and a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device (the number of insulators on one side is 52 pieces), Table 4
Is the fourth embodiment (the number of insulators is 43, the number of insulators is 31 on the upper half V-shaped side, 12 on the lower half I-side) and a predetermined 9
0 ° V suspension suspension insulator device (the number of insulators on one side is 43
Individual).

【0039】前記の表1〜表4において、V角度120
°の各実施例についてみると、これらと対応する所定の
90°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ、懸垂碍子装置垂下長は
0.06m〜0.1m長いが、水平線間距離は1.68
m〜3.4m短く、腕金全長は2.6m〜6m短い。ま
た、V角度130°の各実施例についてみると、これら
と対応する所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ、懸垂
碍子装置垂下長は0.52m〜0.64m短く、水平線
間距離は0.7m〜2.5m短く、腕金全長は1.2m
〜4.4m短い。そして、120°,130°の各実施
例共に、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の懸垂碍子装置
垂下長、水平線間距離および腕金全長に対する短縮割合
が、第4の実施例の水平線間距離および腕金全長を除け
ばほぼ等しく、短縮長は、碍子個数が多いほど、即ち、
碍子連長が長くなるほど大きい。
In Tables 1 to 4 above, the V angle 120
As for each of the embodiments, the suspension insulator suspension length is 0.06 m to 0.1 m longer than the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator devices corresponding thereto, but the distance between horizontal lines is 1.68.
m-3.4m shorter, arm length 2.6m-6m shorter. Further, regarding each of the examples with a V angle of 130 °, the hanging length of the hanging insulator device is shorter by 0.52 m to 0.64 m, and the distance between the horizontal lines is 0, as compared with the predetermined 90 ° V hanging suspension insulator devices corresponding thereto. Shorter by 7m to 2.5m, the total length of the armband is 1.2m
~ 4.4m shorter. In each of the 120 ° and 130 ° examples, the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension device has a suspension suspension device hanging length, a horizontal line distance, and a shortening ratio with respect to the total length of the braces, which are the horizontal line distances of the fourth example. And the arm length is almost the same except that the shorter the number of insulators is, that is,
The longer the insulator length is, the larger it is.

【0040】腕金全長は、V角度が90°〜110°の
各実施例で最短となる。これを所定の90°V吊懸垂碍
子装置に比べると、碍子個数が最大となる第1の実施例
では8m、碍子個数が最少となる第4の実施例でも4.
2m短くなる。水平線間距離は、V角度が110°の第
1〜第4の実施例では、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置
より2.4m〜4.6m短縮することができ、懸垂碍子
装置垂下長は逆に0.64m〜0.77m長い。そし
て、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の懸垂碍子装置垂下
長、水平線間距離、腕金全長に対する90°,100
°,110°の各実施例の短縮割合は、第1〜第3の実
施例ではほぼ等しく、これに比べ第4の実施例では装置
垂下長は第1〜第3の実施例と殆ど変わらないが水平線
間距離、腕金全長が若干悪い。
The total arm length is the shortest in each embodiment in which the V angle is 90 ° to 110 °. Comparing this with a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device, it is 8 m in the first embodiment in which the number of insulators is maximum, and is 4. in the fourth embodiment in which the number of insulators is minimum.
2m shorter. In the first to fourth examples in which the V angle is 110 °, the distance between horizontal lines can be shortened by 2.4 m to 4.6 m from a predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device, and the suspension insulator device suspension length is On the contrary, it is 0.64m to 0.77m longer. Then, the hanging length of the predetermined 90 ° V suspension hanging insulator device, the distance between the horizontal lines, and 90 °, 100 relative to the total length of the armband.
The shortening ratios of the respective examples of 110 ° and 110 ° are almost the same in the first to third embodiments, and in comparison, the device hanging length in the fourth embodiment is almost the same as that in the first to third embodiments. However, the distance between the horizontal lines and the total length of the armband are slightly poor.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、請
求項3記載の構成により、所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装
置に比べ懸垂碍子装置垂下長が若干あるいはある程度長
くなるが、腕金全長と水平線間距離、特に腕金全長を大
幅に短縮することができるので、懸垂碍子装置を垂設す
る腕金が単段である直流送電用鉄塔の小型化を図ること
ができる。また、請求項4記載の構成により、懸垂碍子
装置垂下長、腕金全長および水平線間距離を、所定の9
0°V吊懸垂碍子装置に比べ一段と短縮できるので、懸
垂碍子装置を垂設する腕金が上下方向に多段となる交流
送電用鉄塔の小型化を図ることができる。従って、鉄塔
建造費、線下用地補償費等を低減でき、碍子個数が増大
することとなる超高圧送電域、塩害の厳しい地域等の送
電鉄塔に実施してその経済的効果の大きい発明である。
As described above, according to the present invention, the hanging length of the suspension insulator device is slightly or somewhat longer than that of the predetermined 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device by the structure of claim 3, but the arm member Since the total length and the distance between the horizontal lines, especially the total length of the arms can be greatly reduced, it is possible to reduce the size of the DC power transmission tower having a single-stage arm for suspending the suspension insulator device. Further, according to the configuration of claim 4, the hanging length of the suspension insulator device, the total length of the arms and the distance between the horizontal lines are set to a predetermined value.
Since it can be further shortened compared to the 0 ° V suspension suspension insulator device, it is possible to reduce the size of the AC power transmission tower in which the arms for vertically suspending the suspension insulator device have multiple stages in the vertical direction. Therefore, it is an invention with great economic effect when it is applied to transmission towers such as ultra-high voltage transmission areas where the number of insulators will increase, and areas where salt damage is severe, where it is possible to reduce tower construction costs, land line compensation costs, etc. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例の腕金への取付説明用図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining attachment to an armband according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】Y吊碍子連のV角度が110°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the attachment to the armrest of the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y suspension insulator string is 110 °.

【図3】Y吊碍子連のV角度が120°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the attachment to the armrest of the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y suspension insulator string is 120 °.

【図4】Y吊碍子連のV角度が130°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the attachment to the armrest of the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y suspension insulator string is 130 °.

【図5】Y吊碍子連のV角度が100°の実施例の腕金
への取付説明用図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the attachment to the arm bar of the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y suspension insulator string is 100 °.

【図6】Y吊碍子連のV角度が90°の実施例の腕金へ
の取付説明用図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the attachment to the arm bar of the embodiment in which the V angle of the Y suspension insulator string is 90 °.

【図7】従来の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置の腕金への取付
説明用図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the attachment of a conventional 90 ° V suspension suspension insulator device to a armband.

【図8】本実施例のヨ−ク部による風下側碍子連垂れ下
がり抑止機能説明用図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the function of suppressing the downward descent of the insulator on the leeward side by the yoke portion of the present embodiment.

【図9】線路方向に傾いた実施例の側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view of the embodiment tilted in the track direction.

【図10】線路方向に傾いた捻りX型碍子装置の側面図
である。
FIG. 10 is a side view of a twisted X-type insulator device tilted in the track direction.

【符合の説明】 1 塔体 2 腕金 3 塔体の腕金取付点 4 腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付点 5 腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置取付点 6 Y吊懸垂碍子装置 7 上半V形部 8 下半I形部 9 Y吊碍子連 10 ヨ−ク部 21 突起部 θ1 適用限界横振角 d1 所定異常時絶縁間隔 d2 必要最小間隔 d3 Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔[Explanation of References] 1 Tower 2 Bracket 3 Tower arm attachment point 4 Arm suspension tip insulator attachment point 5 Arm base pendant attachment point 6 Y suspension pendulum device 7 upper half V Shape part 8 Lower half I shape part 9 Y suspension insulator string 10 Yoke part 21 Projection part θ 1 Applicable lateral vibration angle d 1 Insulation interval in case of a predetermined error d 2 Required minimum interval d 3 Y Suspension suspension insulator device mounting point interval

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 志方 弘 大阪市北区中之島3丁目3番22号 関西電 力株式会社内 (72)発明者 坂井 徹 大阪市北区中之島3丁目3番22号 関西電 力株式会社内 (72)発明者 前田 義久 大阪府枚方市磯島南町13番1号 日本カタ ン株式会社内 (72)発明者 片山 明弘 大阪府枚方市磯島南町13番1号 日本カタ ン株式会社内 (72)発明者 坂元 博樹 大阪府枚方市磯島南町13番1号 日本カタ ン株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Hiroshi Shikata, 3-3-22 Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka City, Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. (72) Tohru Sakai, 3-22-3 Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka Kansai Electric Power Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshihisa Maeda 13-1 Isoshima-Minamicho, Hirakata-shi, Osaka Japan Cat Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akihiro Katayama 13-1 Isojima-Minami-cho, Hirakata-shi, Osaka Japan Catan Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hiroki Sakamoto 13-1 Isojima-Minamimachi, Hirakata City, Osaka Prefecture

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 送電鉄塔の腕金(2) に垂設した懸垂碍子
装置が、線路方向より見てY字状で線路と直角方向より
見てI字状となるY吊懸垂碍子装置であって、腕金先端
の懸垂碍子装置取付点(4) と塔体(1) の腕金取付点(3)
との間隔は、適用限界横振角(θ1 )をとるY吊懸垂碍
子装置と塔体(1) との間に所定異常時絶縁間隔(d1
をとったときの腕金先端の懸垂碍子装置取付点(4) と塔
体(1)の腕金取付点(3) との間隔を(L1 )とすれば、
塔体(1) の腕金取付点(3) と腕金基部側の懸垂碍子装置
取付点(5) との間の必要最小間隔(d2 )に腕金(2) の
Y吊懸垂碍子装置取付点間隔(d3 )を加えた長さ(L
2 )が前記間隔(L1 )より小では少くとも前記間隔
(L1 )にとり、前記長さ(L2 )が前記間隔(L1
以上では前記長さ(L2 )にとることを特徴とするY吊
懸垂碍子装置。
1. A Y suspension suspension insulator device in which the suspension insulator device hung on the armor (2) of the power transmission tower is Y-shaped when viewed from the line direction and I-shaped when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the line. The installation point (4) of the suspension insulator device at the end of the arm and the arm mounting point (3) of the tower (1).
The spacing, predetermined abnormal insulation gap between the take applicable limit lateral oscillation angle (theta 1) Y hanging suspension insulator apparatus and tower body (1) (d 1)
If the distance between the attachment point (4) of the suspension insulator device at the tip of the armature and the armature attachment point (3) of the tower body (1) is (L 1 )
The Y suspension suspension device for the arm (2) is installed at the required minimum distance (d 2 ) between the attachment point (3) of the tower (1) and the attachment point (5) for the suspension base of the arm base. Length (L 3 ) including mounting point interval (d 3 )
2 ) is smaller than the distance (L 1 ) and at least equal to the distance (L 1 ), and the length (L 2 ) is equal to the distance (L 1 ).
In the above, the Y suspension suspension device is characterized in that it has the length (L 2 ).
【請求項2】 Y吊碍子連の上半V形部と下半I形部と
を連結するヨ−ク部の塔体側に、上半V形部の塔体側の
碍子連の下端の碍子の下方への回転を制限する突起部を
設けた請求項1記載のY吊懸垂碍子装置。
2. An insulator at the lower end of the insulator string on the tower side of the upper half V-shaped part is connected to the tower side of the yoke part connecting the upper half V-shaped part and the lower half I-shaped part of the Y suspension insulator series. 2. The Y suspension suspension insulator device according to claim 1, further comprising a protrusion that limits downward rotation.
【請求項3】 Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を90
°前後から、前記長さ(L2 )と前記間隔(L1 )とが
等しくなる角度の範囲にとった請求項1または2記載の
Y吊懸垂碍子装置。
3. The V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y suspension insulator string is set to 90.
The Y suspension suspension insulator device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the length (L 2 ) and the interval (L 1 ) are within an angle range from the front and back of the same.
【請求項4】 Y吊碍子連の上半V形部のV角度を、Y
吊懸垂碍子装置の垂下長が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装
置の垂下長と等しくなる角度から、送電鉄塔の腕金全長
または水平線間距離が所定の90°V吊懸垂碍子装置を
垂設した送電鉄塔の腕金全長または水平線間距離と等し
くなる角度の範囲内にとった請求項1または2記載のY
吊懸垂碍子装置。
4. The V angle of the upper half V-shaped portion of the Y suspension insulator series is set to Y
From the angle at which the hanging length of the hanging suspension insulator device is equal to the hanging length of the predetermined 90 ° V hanging hanging insulator device, the 90 ° V hanging suspending insulator device with the predetermined arm length or the distance between horizontal lines of the power transmission tower was hung down. The Y according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the length is within the range of an angle equal to the total length of the armor of the power transmission tower or the distance between horizontal lines.
Hanging suspension insulator device.
【請求項5】 送電鉄塔が懸垂鉄塔あるいは耐張鉄塔の
ジャンパ部である請求項1,2,3または4記載のY吊
懸垂碍子装置。
5. The Y suspension suspension insulator device according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission tower is a jumper portion of a suspension steel tower or a tension steel tower.
JP19282894A 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device Expired - Fee Related JP2952395B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19282894A JP2952395B2 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19282894A JP2952395B2 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0836929A true JPH0836929A (en) 1996-02-06
JP2952395B2 JP2952395B2 (en) 1999-09-27

Family

ID=16297659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19282894A Expired - Fee Related JP2952395B2 (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Y suspension suspension insulator device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2952395B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130152388A1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Haverfield International Incorporated Method and apparatus for replacing insulators on energized power lines
CN107946004A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Star-like combined insulator string

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130152388A1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Haverfield International Incorporated Method and apparatus for replacing insulators on energized power lines
US8782885B2 (en) * 2011-12-19 2014-07-22 Haverfield International Incorporated Method for replacing an electrical supension insulator on a tower
CN107946004A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Star-like combined insulator string
CN107946004B (en) * 2017-11-20 2023-12-01 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Star-shaped combined insulator string

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2952395B2 (en) 1999-09-27

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