JP2951650B1 - Movable home fence equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

A door fence can be displaced greatly within a limited space, without obstructing a platform side passage.
Provided is a movable platform fence device capable of securing a sufficient evacuation passage. A side edge of a support fence 11a and a side edge of a door pocket fence 11 are connected to each other via a connection mechanism at an interval, and the door fence 11 is connected to the support fence 11a. The door fence 11 can be displaced from the normal position to a lateral position closer to the support fence 11a while maintaining the door fence 11 in a substantially parallel state. The coupling mechanism includes a pair of upper and lower link units 100, 1
00.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a movable platform fence device that stands upright along a side edge on a platform and forms a wall with a train stopped at a fixed position on a track side extending alongside the platform.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In the recent railway passenger industry, one-man operation of trains has been promoted from the viewpoint of labor cost reduction and the like.
Along with this, it was necessary to provide a movable platform fence device and the like on the platform to ensure the safety of passengers using the train.

[0003] A conventional movable platform fence device is provided with a pair of entrance and exit doors that open and close, open and close to and away from each other, corresponding to the position of the passenger door of a train stopped at a fixed position on the track side. At both sides of the door, a door pocket fence for accommodating each door when the door is opened is fixed on the platform.

Normally, a train stops at a predetermined fixed position, but an error within a predetermined allowable range with respect to the reference fixed position is allowed. Therefore, the opening amount of the pair of entrance / exit doors in the movable platform fence device, that is, the frontage of the double door fences, is set wider than the opening frame width of the passenger door on the train side in consideration of the stop error of the train.

[0005] Even in a platform provided with such a movable platform fence device, as long as the train stops within the allowable range, in the event of an accident or the like, in the event of an emergency, the passenger door on the train side and the movable platform fence device side The passengers were able to evacuate outside the train through these overlapping openings.

[0006]

However, if the train stops beyond the allowable range, a displacement occurs between the position of the passenger door on the train side and the frontage of the movable platform fence device. Would. At this time, if the train cannot run on its own, the door pocket fence becomes an obstacle, and there is a possibility that the evacuation of passengers in an emergency may be hindered.

As a countermeasure against such an emergency, recently, the door fence is not fixed to the platform so as not to move. For example, the door fence is supported so as to be rotatable in a horizontal direction with one side end as a center of rotation. Ideas have been proposed. This is to provide a shaft rotation mechanism at the side edge of the door pocket, and after releasing the restraint of the door pocket, rotate the entire door pocket horizontally about the axis as a fulcrum about 90 degrees with respect to the home surface to secure an evacuation passage. It is assumed that.

However, as can be seen at many stations, the platform has a narrow width due to architectural structural reasons, such as pillars being built near the end of the platform or side walls of stairs or waiting rooms. Often.

In such a limited space,
As described above, in order to rotate the entire door pocket horizontally with respect to the home surface, since the radius of rotation becomes large, the range in which the door pocket can be rotated is restricted. Therefore, it is necessary to secure a sufficient evacuation passage. There was a problem that it was difficult.

Further, in order to secure the evacuation passage as much as possible, the door pocket fence is fully rotated until it comes close to the pillar or the side wall of the stairs. Therefore, this time, the passage on the platform is blocked by the door pocket fence, causing a problem that the passage of passengers is hindered, and there is a possibility that a sufficient function for emergency use may not be exhibited.

Further, in the case where the door fence is displaceably supported, for example, by rotating the door fence, the door fence must be fixed with a considerable strength so as not to move easily in order to ensure safety at normal times. On the contrary, at the time of emergency evacuation, the door fence must be able to be easily and quickly displaced. The development of a lock device dedicated to a movable platform fence device that can satisfy these conflicting demands has also been desired.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and the door fence can be largely displaced within a limited space, which hinders the passage on the home side. A sufficient evacuation path can be ensured, and the door pocket fence can be supported on the platform with strong support strength in normal times, while the door pocket fence can be easily and quickly displaced in an emergency. It is an object of the present invention to provide a movable platform fence device that can secure an evacuation passage.

[0013]

The gist of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned object lies in the following items. [1] A movable platform fence device (10) which stands upright along the side edge on the platform (1) and forms a wall with the train (2) stopped at a fixed position on the track side extending to the side of the platform (1) ), A support fence (11a) fixedly mounted on the platform (1), and a door pocket fence (1) that is displaceably supported on a side edge of the support fence (11a) via a coupling mechanism.
1) and an entrance / exit door (20) that opens and closes in response to the door (3) of the train (2) that has moved sideways from the door pocket fence (11) and stopped at a fixed position on the track side, The connection mechanism connects the side edge of the support fence (11a) and the side edge of the door pocket fence (11), which are arranged at intervals, to each other.
1), the door pocket fence (11) is moved from the normal position while the support fence (11a) is maintained substantially parallel to the support fence (11a).
a) A movable home fence device (10), which is supported so as to be displaceable to a side position closer thereto.

[2] The movable home fence device (10) according to [1], wherein the connection mechanism comprises a parallel movement mechanism having a pair of link members (101, 102) arranged in parallel in front and rear.

[3] The connecting mechanism includes the support fence (11
A connecting plate (110) is arranged between the side edge of a) and the side edge of the door pocket fence (11), and both side edges of the connecting plate (110) are
It is characterized by being connected to the side edge of the support fence (11a) and the side edge of the door pocket fence (11) through hinges (111, 112) in a substantially horizontal direction, respectively. The movable platform fence device (10) according to [1].

[4] A lock device (40) for restraining the door pocket fence (11) to a normal position so as not to be displaced is provided, and the lock device (40) is integrally attached to a lower end portion of the door pocket fence (11). A base member (41), an operation lever (51) pivotally supported on the base member (41) by a first pivot (50), and the first lever on the operation lever (51).
Link members (6) integrally connected via a pivot (50).
1), a striker (71) pivotally supported on the link member (61) by a second pivot (60), and the striker (71) fixedly mounted on the platform (1).
And an engaged member (80) which is disengaged and disengaged. With the rotation of the operation lever (51), the link member (61) also rotates about the first pivot (50), and the link member (6
With the rotation of 1), the striker (71) extends substantially vertically downward from the second pivot (60), and the engaging portion (72) at the tip of the striker (71) engages with the engaged member (80). And the engaged member (80)
The movable home fence device (10) according to [1], [2], or [3], wherein the movable home fence device is displaced to an unlocked state where the device is disengaged from the lock.

[5] A second pivot (60) is pivotally supported on the link member (61) so as to be non-rotatably restrained and released, and the second pivot (60) is fitted through the striker (71). The second pivot (6)
0), the fitting hole (73) is eccentric, and the striker (71) in the locked state by the eccentric distance.
The movable home fence device (10) according to [4], wherein the movable home fence device (10) is further set to be displaced upward to engage with the engaged member (80).

[6] On the operation end side of the operation lever (51), there is provided a foot pedal (54) swingable between a storage position along the operation end and a use position extending laterally from the operation end, The foot pedal (54) is biased to a use position by a biasing means, and the operation lever (51) is mounted on the door pocket fence (11) in a state where the foot pedal (54) is folded to the storage position, The door fence (11) is provided with an opening (17a) that does not interfere with the trajectory of the operation lever (51) and a cover (17) that opens and closes the opening (17a), and the cover (17) is opened. In this case, the foot pedal (54) is set so as to jump out of the opening (17a) by the biasing force of the biasing means [4] or [5].
The movable platform fence device (10) as described.

[7] The engaged member (80) is located at the uppermost end thereof and is provided with a hook (7) for the striker (71).
The movable platform fence device (10) according to [4], [5] or [6], wherein the hook portion (81) for engaging and disengaging 2) is arranged near the floor surface of the platform (1).

Next, the operation based on the above-mentioned solution will be described. In the movable platform fence device (10) described above, except when passengers get on and off the train (2), the door (20) extends sideways from the door pocket fence (11) and is kept closed. . On the other hand, when a passenger gets on and off the train (2), the door (20) is driven in a direction to retract toward the door pocket fence (11), and the door (20) is in front of the door (3) of the train (2). , And is stored as it is on the door pocket fence (11) side.

The door fence (11) is displaceably supported via a connecting mechanism with respect to a support fence (11a) fixed on the platform (1). 11a), it is immovably restrained at a normal position substantially aligned with a straight line. Therefore, the door pocket fence (11) is not inadvertently displaced and the platform (1)
The passenger safety above is ensured.

When the train (2) stops beyond the allowable range of the stop error, a displacement occurs between the position of the door (3) on the train (2) side and the movable platform fence device (10) side. Thus, the door pocket fence (11) may stand in front of the door (3). In such a situation, if it is necessary to evacuate outside the train (2) urgently, release the restraint of the door pocket fence (11) and displace the door pocket fence (11) to secure an evacuation passage. I just need.

The connecting mechanism is a fixed side door fence (1).
The side edge of the door pocket fence (11), which is the movable side, is displaceably connected to the side edge of 1) at an interval. According to this connection mechanism, the door fence (11) is maintained at a state substantially parallel to the support fence (11a), and the door fence (11) is moved from the normal position to the support fence on the platform (1). (11a) It can be displaced to a closer lateral position.

According to the displacement mode of the door pocket fence (11), the door pocket fence (11) shifts from the front of the door (3) on the train (2) side to the side, and the door pocket fence ( 1
1) Since the width to the side surface is widened, a sufficiently wide evacuation passage can be secured.

The door fence (11) is a support fence (11a).
, The space required for the displacement of the door pocket fence (11) is substantially small, and even in a place where the width of the platform (1) is narrow, columns and stairs on the platform (1) are required. A moving path for passengers on the platform (1) can be secured at the same time without interfering with other structures such as side walls.

As the connecting mechanism, specifically, for example, the link members (101, 10
Composed of a parallel motion mechanism having 2), or
The connecting plate (110) and the hinge (1) as described in [3] above.
11, 112), etc., the configuration is simple and the production is easy.

The door fence (11) is provided with a locking device (4).
0) may be immobilized at the normal position so as not to be displaced. In the lock device (40), the link member (61) also rotates about the first pivot (50) with the rotation of the operation lever (51).
The striker (71) pivoted at 0) has a second pivot (6).
0) The hook (72) at the tip extending substantially vertically downward from
When the member (80) on the platform (1) engages with the engaged member (80), it is locked. In this way, striker (71)
Is locked, the door pocket fence (11) is fixed so as not to move with respect to the platform (1).

The second member pivotally supported by the link member (61)
The pivot (60) is provided with a fitting hole (73) for the striker (71).
Is inserted through. Here, the center of the fitting hole (73) is at an eccentric position with respect to the axis of the second pivot (60), and the second pivot (60) is rotated in one direction by the eccentric distance. And the striker (7
1) is further displaced upward to engage with the engaged member (80). Here, the second pivot (60) is non-rotatably restrained by the link member (61), so that the door pocket fence (11) can be more securely and firmly restrained.

In such a lock device (40), a line connecting the engaging point between the engaging portion (72) of the striker (71) and the engaged member (80) and the first pivot (50). A toggle is formed before and after the rotation center of the fitting hole (73) of the striker (71) exceeds the rotation center. for that reason,
When the operation lever (51) is turned to move the center of rotation of the striker (71) to a position beyond the toggle forming line, the striker (71) is maintained in a locked state.

On the other hand, at the time of emergency evacuation, the operation lever (51) is turned in the opposite direction to rotate the striker (7).
What is necessary is just to move the rotation center of 1) to the opposite side of the toggle forming line. Then, the hook (72) of the striker (71) moves downward with respect to the engaged member (80) in the second pivot (60) and the fitting hole (73). The holding force on (80) is released. In this manner, the striker (71) can be easily and quickly displaced to the unlocked state in which the striker (71) is detached from the engaged member (80).

Further, a foot pedal (54) that can swing between a storage position along the operation end and a use position extending laterally from the operation end may be provided on the operation end side of the operation lever (51). . The foot pedal (54) is urged to the use position by the urging means, and then is folded and stored in the door pocket fence (11) in the storage position. As a result, the foot pedal (5
The substantial arrangement space of 4) is small and can be stored in a limited space in the door pocket fence (11).

When the cover (17) of the opening (17a) provided in the door pocket fence (11) is opened in an emergency or the like, the foot pedal (54) is opened by the urging force of the urging means.
a) It jumps outward and swings to the use position. Therefore,
In order to quickly release the lock state of the lock device (40),
It is possible to swing easily by depressing the foot pedal (54) of the operation lever (51).

Further, the engaged member (80) fixed to the platform (1) side is located at the uppermost end thereof and has a hook portion to which the engaging portion (72) of the striker (71) engages and disengages. If the (81) is arranged near the floor surface of the platform (1), the number of protrusions on the floor surface can be reduced, and there is no possibility that the passenger is accidentally caught on the engaged member (80). From such a viewpoint, it is more preferable that the hook portion (81) is disposed below the floor surface of the platform (1).

[0034]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Various embodiments representing the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 14 show a first embodiment of the present invention. The movable platform fence device 10 according to the present embodiment forms a wall between the movable platform fence device 10 and the train 2 which stands upright along the side edge on the platform 1 and stops at a fixed position on a track extending to the side of the platform 1. 2 to ensure the safety of passengers when getting on and off.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the platform 1
Above, the movable home fence device 10 at predetermined intervals,
A conventional movable home fence device 10a is arranged to face each other. Here, the door pocket fence of the conventional movable platform fence device 10a is fixed on the platform 1, and this is the movable platform fence device 10 according to the present embodiment.
Support fence 11a.

The movable platform fence devices 10 and 10a are arranged so that the passenger door 3 on the train 2 side is located between them. Here, the train 2 stops at a fixed position, but an allowable error within a predetermined range is set with respect to a reference fixed position, and the frontage of each movable platform fence device 10, 10a is
The width is set wider than the width of the opening frame 3 a of the passenger door 3.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the movable home fence device 10 includes a support fence 11a and a door pocket fence 11 displaceably supported on a side edge of the support fence 11a via a connecting mechanism.
And a door 20 that can be opened and closed so as to protrude and retract from the side of the door pocket fence 11. The support fence 11a is fixed to a predetermined position on the platform 1 by an anchor or a bolt (not shown) so as not to move.

The door pocket fence 11 is formed in a flat rectangular box shape, and one side edge thereof is displaceably supported by the side edge of the support fence 11a via a connecting mechanism. The connection mechanism interconnects the side edges of the support fence 11a and the side edge of the door pocket fence 11 arranged at intervals, and maintains the door fence 11 in a state substantially parallel to the support fence 11a. Meanwhile, the door pocket fence 11 is displaceably supported from a normal position (shown by a solid line in FIG. 2) to a side position (shown by a two-dot broken line in FIG. 2) closer to the support fence.

The connecting mechanism comprises a parallel movement mechanism which is a kind of a four-bar rotating mechanism. The coupling mechanism has a pair of link units 100, 100 that are vertically separated from each other and arranged in parallel, and each link unit 100 includes a pair of link members 101, 102 that are arranged in parallel in front and rear.

Each of the link members 101 and 102 has the same node length. As shown in FIG. 4, both ends of each link member 101, 102 are supported by a support fence 11 a or a door fence 11 via pivot pins 103, 104, respectively.
Is pivotally attached to the side edge of the lens so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction.

On the side edges of the support fence 11a and the door pocket fence 11,
Mounting brackets 105 and 106 for pivotally connecting the pivot pins 103 and 104 are integrally fixed. As shown in FIG. 2, the front link member 101 is arranged at a position shifted to the side closer to the support fence 11a (right side in FIG. 2) than the rear link member 102.

The front and rear link members 101, 10
When the link members 101 and 102 are rotated to the maximum (approximately 90 degrees) due to the displacement of 2, the link members 101 and 102 extend at right angles from the side wall surface of the support fence 11a to the home side, and the door pocket fence 11 From the normal position, each link member 101,
It is set so as to be maintained in a parallel state at a distance of 102 lengths. In addition, a pair of upper and lower link units 1
00 and 100 are provided in a plate-shaped cover 107 disposed in a gap between the support fence 11a and the door pocket fence 11.

FIG. 5 shows the interior of the door pocket fence 11 viewed from the front, and FIG. 6 shows the interior of the door pocket fence 11 viewed from the side. The door pocket fence 11 is provided with a storage section 12 for storing the door 20, and a door drive section 30 for opening and closing the door 20 to open and close. Storage unit 12
Is set to an inside size in which the door 20 just fits.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
A support roller 19 that rolls with respect to the upper surface of the home 1 when the door pocket fence 11 is displaced is provided at the lower end of the door. The support roller 19 presses the roller against the upper surface of the home 1 by a spring in order to support the weight of the door pocket fence 11. In the locked state of the door pocket fence 11, the door pocket fence 11 is set so as to be slightly lifted by the spring force when the locked state is released by the lock device 40 to be described later.

At the upper and lower portions inside the door pocket fence 11,
An upper frame 13 and a lower frame 14 are provided horizontally over substantially the entire width of the door pocket fence 11. On the upper surface of the upper frame 13, an upper guide rail 15 for guiding the opening / closing door 20 that moves open and close is mounted. On the lower surface of the lower frame 14, a lower guide rail 16 for guiding the door 20 is also mounted. .

The door drive unit 30 provided inside the door pocket fence 11 is
The door drive unit 30 is a mechanism that opens and closes the door 20. The door drive unit 30 is screwed with a screw member 31 that is rotationally driven by an electric motor 33 so as to be relatively rotatable with the screw member 31. Nut member 32 fixed
And

The screw member 31 extends along the upper surface of the lower frame 14, and both ends thereof are supported on the lower frame 14 by bearings 35 and 35a so as to be rotatable. The electric motor 33 is fixed on the lower frame 14 via a bearing 35. This electric motor 3
3 is connected to the screw member 31 via the shaft coupling 34.
Is connected to the base end of the base member so as to be able to transmit a rotational force.

The nut member 32 is provided on the base end side of the side wall of the door 20 to be described below so as to be unrotatable and apply only thrust to the door 20.
To the front and rear and up and down directions, and free to join
The screw member 31 is fixed so as not to be deformed even if 0 is deformed. Further, inside the door pocket fence 11, a control panel 36 on which various electric components for controlling the driving of the electric motor 33 and the like are mounted. The control panel 36
Electric wiring is provided by a cable 36a between the motor and the electric motor 33 and the like.

The boarding door 20 protrudes and retracts to the side from the door pocket fence 11 and opens and closes corresponding to the door 3 of the train 2 stopped at a fixed position on the track side. An upper door guide roller 21 abutting on the upper guide rail 15 from above is provided on an upper portion of the entrance door 20 near the base end side near the door pocket fence 11.
However, a lower door guide roller 22 that contacts the lower guide rail 16 from below is attached to the lower portion, respectively.

Each of the guide rollers 21 and 22 is a guide rail 1
By rolling along 5 and 16, the door 20 smoothly slides in a horizontal direction and opens and closes. When the door 20 is driven in the projecting direction by the door drive unit 30, the door 20 closes to cover the opening frame 3 a of the passenger door 3 in the train 2, and opens when driven in the immersion direction to open the door fence 11. It is set to be stored in the storage unit 12.

The door pocket fence 11 of the movable home fence device 10
Is restrained by the lock device 40 at the above-described normal position aligned with the support fence 11a in a straight line. That is, the door fence 11 is released from the normal position to the side position through the connection mechanism by releasing the restraint by the lock device 40.
It is set so that it can be moved while maintaining the parallel state.

As shown in FIG. 1, the locking devices 40 are provided at both ends of the lower end portion of the door pocket fence 11 so as to form a pair. Here, as shown in FIG. 7, the lock devices 40 are arranged so as to be separated from each other and face each other. Each locking device 40, 40 has one kick lever 9
It is linked so that it can be unlocked synchronously by operation 0.

The operating lever 51 of each locking device 40 is formed as a link, and connecting bars 91, 92 extending close to each other are provided at the rotating ends of the operating levers 51, respectively.
Is pivoted. The distal ends of the connecting bars 91 and 92 are pivotally supported at both ends of an interlocking link member 93.

The linking link member 93 is pivotally supported at its center by a support bracket 95 with a pivot 94. The kick link 90 is integrally fixed to the linking link member 93 via the pivot 94. ing. A foot pedal 90a is connected to the operation end side of the kick lever 90 via a pivot pin 90b.
Is a storage position along the operation end (shown by a solid line in FIG. 8).
And a use position (shown by a two-dot broken line in FIG. 8) extending laterally from the operation end.

The foot pedal 90a is, for example,
0b is urged to the use position by urging means such as a coil spring (not shown) wound around the foot pedal 90b.
It is housed in the door pocket fence 11 in a state of being folded at the storage position.
As shown in FIG. 1, an opening 17 a that does not interfere with the path of the kick lever 90 is provided on a side wall of the door pocket fence 11.
A cover 17 for opening and closing 7a is provided. When the cover 17 is opened as shown in FIG. 8, the foot pedal 90b is set to protrude outward from the opening 17a by the urging force of the urging means.

Hereinafter, one lock device 40 (the one on the left side in FIG. 7) will be described as a representative. As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the lock device 40 includes a base member 41, an operation lever 51, a link member 61, a striker 71, and an engaged member 80. The operation lever 5 is shown in FIG.
1 is omitted.

The base member 41 comprises a pair of side portions 42, 42, each of which is integrally attached to the lower end of the door pocket fence 11 by a bolt 43. The operation lever 51 is formed like the above-mentioned link, and is pivotally supported at the front end side of the base member 41 via a first pivot 50. Here, the first pivot 50 is integrally fixed to the base end side of the operation lever 51.

The link member 61 is integrally connected to the base end of the operation lever 51 via a first pivot 50. As shown in FIG. 9, the first pivot 50 is
A key for stopping rotation is formed at a portion fitted to the base end of the link member 61, so that the link member 61 also rotates about the first pivot 50 with the rotation of the operation lever 51. . In addition, as shown in FIG.
The link member 61 extends obliquely upward from the first pivot 50, while the link member 61 extends substantially vertically upward from the first pivot 50.

The striker 71 is pivotally supported at the pivot end of the link member 61 via a second pivot 60. The base end of the striker 71 is connected to the rear end side of the side portion 42 of the base member 41 via a support connection pipe rod 45 so as to be relatively pushable and pullable. The support connecting pipe rod 45 regulates the rotation range of the striker 71, and is configured to be appropriately adjustable in length by a screw structure.

With the rotation of the link member 61, the striker 71 extends substantially vertically downward from the second pivot 60, and the engaging portion 72 at the tip of the striker 71 faces upward with respect to an engaged member 80 described later. 9 is displaced between a locked state (shown by a solid line in FIG. 9) and an unlocked state disengaged from the engaged member 80 (shown by a two-dot broken line in FIG. 9).

As shown in FIG. 14, the lock device 40
An engagement point P of the engaging portion 72 with an engaged member 80 described later
Between the rotation center of the striker 71 (the center 73a of the fitting hole 73 described below) and a line connecting the shaft 50a and the axis 50a of the first pivot 50 (hereinafter, referred to as a toggle forming line L). Is formed.

That is, the operation lever 51 is rotated counterclockwise about the first pivot 50 in FIG. 14 to move the rotation center 73a of the striker 71 to a position beyond the toggle forming line L. When this is done, the striker 71 is maintained in the locked state. In a normal state, the striker 71 is stably maintained in the locked state in FIG.
For the toggle forming line L extending substantially vertically, the striker 7
Numeral 1 is set so that the rotation center 73a is fixed at a position inclined counterclockwise by an angle θ.

As shown in FIG. 12, the second pivot 60
Is rotatably supported on the link member 61 so as to be non-rotatable and releasable. Specifically, the second pivot 60
Is a rotation stop bolt 62 with respect to the rotation end of the link member 61.
However, the link member 61 can be relatively rotated with respect to the second pivot 60 by loosening the locking bolt 62. As shown in FIG. 13, the second pivot 60 is formed as an eccentric shaft, and a portion near the center of the second pivot 60 has its axis 60a.
The cam outer peripheral portion 60b is provided eccentric with respect to.

On the other hand, on the proximal end side of the striker 71,
A fitting hole 73 through which the cam outer peripheral portion 60b of the second pivot 60 is fitted is formed. As shown in FIG. 14, by eccentricizing the center 73a of the fitting hole 73 with respect to the axis 60a of the second pivot 60, the striker 71 in the locked state by the eccentric distance X is further moved. It is set to be displaced upward to engage with the engaged member 80.

The engaged member 80 is formed in a plate shape.
It is fixed on the platform 1 via bolts 82. More specifically, as shown in FIG.
Are fixed with bolts 82 to anchors 83 buried under the floor surface of the platform 1. Here, the hook portion 81 which is the uppermost end of the engaged member 80 and to which the engaging portion 72 of the striker 71 is engaged / disengaged is disposed so as to be located substantially on the same plane as the floor surface of the platform 1.

Next, the operation will be described. As shown in FIG.
In the movable platform fence device 10, except when passengers get on and off the train 2, the doors 20 extend laterally beyond the door pocket fence 11. That is, the entrance door 20 is maintained in a closed state that covers the opening frame 3a of the passenger door 3 of the train 2 that stops at the fixed position on the track side.

On the other hand, when the passenger gets on and off the train 2, the getting-on / off door 20 is moved in the direction of retracting to the door pocket fence 11 side.
The door 20 moves laterally from the front of the passenger door 3 of the train 2 and is stored in the storage section 12 of the door pocket fence 11 as it is. The door 20 is opened and closed by rotating the screw member 31 in the forward and reverse directions by the electric motor 33 of the door drive unit 30.

The door pocket fence 11 of the movable platform fence device 10 is different from the support fence 11 a fixed on the platform 1.
Although it is displaceably supported via a connecting mechanism, it is normally restrained by a lock device 40 so as not to be displaced at a normal position substantially aligned with the support fence 11a. Therefore, the normal door fence 1
1 does not displace inadvertently, and the safety of passengers on the platform 1 is ensured.

As shown in FIG. 1, when the train 2 stops beyond the allowable range of the stop error, a displacement occurs between the position of the door 3 on the train 2 and the movable platform fence device 11. The door pocket fence 11 stands in front of the door 3. In such a situation, when it is necessary to evacuate out of the train 2 urgently, release the restraint of the door pocket fence 11 by the lock device 40 and displace the door pocket fence 11 to secure an evacuation passage. I just need.

The connection mechanism is a fixed side door fence 11
The side edge of the door pocket fence 11, which is the movable side, is displaceably connected to the side edge of "a" at an interval. According to this connection mechanism, the door pocket fence 11 is moved from the normal position to the side position near the support fence 11a on the platform 1 from the normal position while maintaining the door fence 11 substantially parallel to the support fence 11a. Can be displaced.

More specifically, in FIG. 2, each link member 101, 102 of the link unit 100 is
It rotates substantially at right angles to the home 1 side with respect to 1a. Accordingly, the door pocket fence 11 rotates with respect to each of the link members 101 and 102 so as to maintain a state parallel to the support fence 11a. The door pocket fence 11 is finally connected to each link member 10.
It moves parallel to the platform 1 side from the support fence 11a by the length of 1,102, and is maintained at a lateral position shifted to the side near the support fence 11a.

With such a displacement mode of the door pocket fence 11,
The door pocket fence 11 is shifted laterally from the front of the door 3 on the train 2 side, and the width from the side wall of the train 2 to the side of the door pocket fence 11 is widened. Therefore, it is possible to secure a sufficiently large evacuation passage (indicated by a dashed-dotted arrow in FIG. 2).

Further, since the door pocket fence 11 is displaced substantially parallel to the support fence 11a, a substantial moving space required for the displacement of the door fence 11 is small, and even when the width of the platform 1 is narrow, the home fence 11 can be moved. A moving path for passengers on the platform 1 can be secured at the same time without interfering with other structures such as pillars and stair sidewalls on the platform 1. In the present embodiment, the structure of the connecting mechanism is simple, and the manufacturing is easy.

In order to restrain the door pocket fence 11 by the lock device 40, first, in FIG. 9, the second pivot 60 that is pivotally supported by the link member 61 is made rotatable by loosening the detent bolt 62. . Next, the link member 61 and the striker 7
The hook 1 is engaged with the hook portion 81 of the engaged member 80 while the hook 1 is in a substantially vertical state.

At this time, the operation lever 51 is moved to the first position in FIG.
It is rotated counterclockwise about the pivot 50 to a position inclined obliquely to the upper left. That is, as shown in FIG. 14, the center 73a of the fitting hole 73, which is the center of rotation of the striker 71, may be moved to a position beyond the toggle forming line L (the right side in FIG. 14).

As a result, the striker 71 of the striker 71, which extends substantially vertically downward from the second pivot 60, engages with the hook 81 of the engaged member 80 on the platform 1 upward. Locked state. In FIG. 14, the striker 71 is fixed at a position where the rotation center 73a is inclined counterclockwise by an angle θ with respect to the toggle forming line L extending substantially vertically. Therefore, the striker 71 does not move to the unlocking side of the toggle forming line L due to slight vibration or the like, and is stably maintained in the locked state.

As shown in FIG. 14, the second pivot 60
Is formed with a cam outer peripheral portion 60 b, and the cam outer peripheral portion 60 b is fitted into the fitting hole 73 of the striker 71. Therefore, the center 73a of the fitting hole 73, which is the center of rotation of the striker 71, is eccentric with respect to the axis 60a of the second pivot 60. Here, by rotating the axis 60a of the second pivot 60 counterclockwise, the striker 71 in the locked state is further engaged with the hook portion 81 of the engaged member 80 by the eccentric distance X. To be displaced upward.

The eccentric distance X may be a small value in consideration of the adjustment allowance for the mounting error. If the locking bolt 62 of the link member 61 is tightened and fixed, and the second pivot 60 integral with the link member 61 is rotated, a wedge action acts on the striker 71 side. A strong holding force is generated between them. Therefore, when the door pocket fence 11 is fixed with bolts or the like, the same fixing force can be obtained, and the door pocket fence 11 can be more securely and firmly restrained on the platform 1.

When the lock device 40 is locked as described above, the foot pedal 90a on the operation end side of the kick lever 90 shown in FIG. 7 is folded to the storage position against the urging force, and Cover opening 17a of door pocket fence 11
You can close it with 7. Thereby, the substantial storage space for the foot pedal 90a is small, and the foot pedal 90a can be stored in a limited space in the door pocket fence 11.

On the other hand, in order to release the constraint of the door pocket fence 11 by the lock device 40, first, as shown in FIG.
Open the cover 17 of the opening 17a provided in 1. Then, the foot pedal 90a provided on the kick lever 90
Is pushed out of the opening 17a by the urging force of the urging means and swings to the use position. Therefore, in order to quickly release the locked state of the lock device 40, the kick lever 90
Can be easily swung by depressing the foot pedal 90a.

One operation of depressing the kick lever 90 causes the pair of lock devices 40, 40 to be connected to the connecting bars 91, 9
2 can be unlocked at the same time. That is, when the kick lever 90 is depressed, in the lock device 40 on the left side in FIG. 7, the operation lever 51 and the link member 61 rotate clockwise about the first pivot 50 together.

At this time, when the striker 71 relatively rotates about the second pivot 60 fixed to the link member 61, the holding force of the engaging portion 72 on the engaged member 80 side is increased. To be released. Here, since the range of rotation of the striker 71 is restricted by the support connecting pipe rod 45, the striker 71 is displaced to a horizontal position as shown by a two-dot broken line in FIG.

The engaged member 80 fixed to the platform 1 has a hook portion 81 at the uppermost end thereof.
It is located on substantially the same plane as the floor surface of the platform 1.
As a result, there are few projections on the floor surface,
There is no possibility that the passenger is accidentally hooked on the engaged member 80. The lock device 40 on the right side in FIG. 7 is also unlocked similarly.

FIG. 15 shows a modification of the lock device 40. The lock device 40A according to this modification includes a base member 41, an operation lever 51A, and a link member 61.
, A striker 71 and an engaged member 80. Even when a pair of such lock devices 40A are provided at both ends of the lower end portion of the door pocket fence 11, restraint and restraint release operations are individually performed without interlocking with each other.

The operation lever 51A is connected to the kick lever 9
On the operation end side, a foot pedal 54 swings through a pivot pin 53 between a retracted position along the operation end and a use position extending laterally from the operation end. It is movably provided. The foot pedal 54 may be set so as to protrude outward from the opening 17a when the cover 17 of the door pocket fence 11 is opened.

FIGS. 16 and 17 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the coupling mechanism is different from that of the first embodiment. That is, the connection mechanism of the present embodiment arranges the connection plate 110 between the side edge of the support fence 11a and the side edge of the door pocket fence 11,
10 are connected via hinges 111 and 112 to the side edges of the support fence 11a and the side edge of the door pocket fence 11 so as to be rotatable substantially horizontally in a range of approximately 180 degrees. Consisting of

The upper and lower ends of one side edge of the support fence 11a are connected to a connecting plate 110 via a pair of hinges 111 having considerable strength. Here hinge 1
Reference numeral 11 is arranged on the front side of the support fence 11a and the connecting plate 110. Similarly, the upper and lower portions of one side edge of the connecting plate 110 are provided with a pair of hinges 11 each having considerable strength.
It is connected to the door pocket fence 11 through 2. Here, the hinge 112 is arranged on the rear side of the support fence 11a and the connecting plate 110.

According to such a coupling mechanism, the door pocket fence 11 is connected to the support fence 11 as in the case of the first embodiment.
a while maintaining the state substantially parallel to
Can be displaced from the normal position on the platform 1 to a side position closer to the support fence 11a.

As shown in FIG. 17, the door fence 11 is connected to the support fence 11 by a connecting plate 110 perpendicular to the support fence 11a.
In addition to supporting the door pocket fence 11 in the parallel state (P1) apart from the support fence 11a,
It can also be supported in a parallel state (P2) close to 1a.

Each of the hinges 111 and 112 is a general one formed by connecting a pair of sled plates with a shaft pin. At the lower end of the door pocket fence 11, a support roller 19 similar to that of the first embodiment is provided. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.

The movable home fence device and its lock device according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the door drive unit is configured by the screw member and the nut member. However, the door drive unit may be configured by a belt drive, a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, a link, or a linear member.

Further, in order to widen the cantilever support interval of the entrance door, it is preferable to set the lateral width of the door pocket fence to be long. Also,
The drive power cable may be inserted from inside the support fence into the door pocket fence, or may be wired so as to crawl outside near the side edges of the support fence and the door pocket fence.

Further, although not described in the above embodiments, a door movement obstruction detecting device capable of accurately detecting that the opening / closing door opening / closing operation is obstructed by an obstacle or the like is separately provided. Is also good.

[0094]

According to the movable platform fence device of the present invention, the side edges of the support fence and the side fence of the door pocket fence are connected to each other via a connection mechanism. Since the door fence can be displaced from the normal position to a side position closer to the support fence while maintaining the door fence substantially parallel to the support fence, the door fence can be displaced within a limited space on the platform. In addition, the door pocket fence can be largely displaced, and a sufficient evacuation passage can be secured in an emergency without obstructing the platform side passage.

In the case where a lock device is provided, in a normal state, the engagement relationship between the striker and the engaged member causes
The movable platform fence device can be supported on the platform with strong support strength, and in an emergency,
By rotating the operation lever, the striker can be disengaged from the engaged member, and the movable home fence device can be easily and quickly rotated to secure an opening for evacuation.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an arrangement of a movable home fence device and a lock device thereof according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the movable home fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state where the movable platform fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is disposed on a platform.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state where the movable platform fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is disposed on a platform.

FIG. 5 is a front view showing the internal structure of the movable home fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a side view showing the internal structure of the movable home fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a lock device of the movable home fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating the movement of a kick lever included in the lock device of the movable home fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state where the operation lever of the lock device of the movable home fence device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is removed.

FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the lock device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a right side view showing the lock device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing a link member and a striker of the lock device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view showing a second pivot of the lock device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is an operation explanatory diagram illustrating an engagement relationship between a striker and an engaged member of the lock device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a front view showing a modification of the lock device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a front view showing a movable home fence device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a movable home fence device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Platform 2 ... Train 10 ... Movable platform fence apparatus 11a ... Support fence 11 ... Door pocket fence 12 ... Storage part 17a ... Opening 19 ... Support roller 20 ... Elevating door 30 ... Door drive part 40 ... Lock device 40A ... Lock device 41 ... Base member 42 ... Side part 45 ... Support connection pipe rod 50 ... First pivot 51 ... Operation lever 51A ... Operation lever 52 ... Detent bolt 53 ... Pivot pin 54 ... Foot pedal 60 ... Second pivot 60b ... Cam outer circumference Part 61 ... Link member 62 ... Detent bolt 71 ... Striker 72 ... Hooking part 73 ... Fit hole 73a ... Center 80 ... Engaged member 81 ... Hook part 82 ... Bolt 83 ... Anchor 90 ... Kick lever 91 ... Connection bar 93: Link member for link 95: Support bracket 100: Link unit 101: Link member 102: Link member 105: Mounting bracket Unit 107: Cover 110: Connection plate 111: Hinge 112: Hinge

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E06B 11/00-11/02 B61B 1/02

Claims (7)

(57) [Claims] 1. A movable platform fence device which stands along a side edge on a platform and forms a wall between the train and a train stopped at a fixed position on a track side extending to the side of the platform, wherein the movable platform rail device is fixed on the platform. A supporting fence, a door fence displaceably supported on a side edge of the supporting fence via a coupling mechanism, and a train door stopped and set at a fixed position on the track side by protruding and retracting laterally from the door fence. Having a door that opens and closes correspondingly, wherein the connection mechanism interconnects the side edges of the support fence and the side edge of the door pocket fence arranged at intervals, and supports the door pocket fence. A movable home fence device, wherein the door fence is displaceably supported from a normal position to a side position closer to the support fence while being maintained substantially parallel to the fence. 2. The movable fence device according to claim 1, wherein said connecting mechanism comprises a parallel motion mechanism having a pair of link members arranged in parallel in front and rear. 3. The connecting mechanism, wherein a connecting plate is disposed between a side edge of the support fence and a side edge of the door pocket fence, and both side edges of the connecting plate are connected to each other via a hinge. The movable home fence device according to claim 1, wherein the side fence of the support fence and the side fence of the door pocket fence are rotatably connected in a substantially horizontal direction. 4. A lock device for restraining the door pocket fence to a normal position so as not to be displaced, wherein the lock device includes a base member integrally attached to a lower end portion of the door pocket fence, and a first pivot attached to the base member. Operating lever rotatably supported by the lever, a link member integrally connected to the operating lever via the first pivot, and a striker pivotally supported by the link member via a second pivot. And an engaged member fixedly mounted on the platform and engaged and disengaged by the striker, and the link member is also moved to the first position with rotation of the operation lever.
The striker pivots about a pivot and the striker extends substantially vertically downward from the second pivot with the rotation of the link member. The movable home fence device according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the movable home fence device is displaced between a locked state in which the member is engaged upward and an unlocked state in which the member is released from the engaged member. 5. A second pivot is rotatably supported and non-rotatably supported on said link member so that said second pivot can be inserted into said striker. The eccentricity of the fitting hole is set so that the striker in the locked state is further displaced upward to engage with the engaged member by the eccentric distance. Movable home fence equipment. 6. An operation end side of the operation lever is provided with a foot pedal that can swing between a storage position along the operation end and a use position extending laterally from the operation end, and biases the foot pedal. Biased to the use position by means,
An operation lever is provided inside the door pocket fence in a state where the foot pedal is folded to the storage position, and an opening that does not interfere with the trajectory of the operation lever and a cover that opens and closes the opening are provided on the door pocket fence, The movable home fence device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein when the cover is opened, the foot pedal is set so as to jump out of the opening by the urging force of the urging means. 7. The engaging member has a hook portion located at an uppermost end thereof and to which a hook portion of the striker is engaged / disengaged is disposed near a floor surface of a platform. The movable platform fence device according to 5 or 6.