JP2946175B2 - door - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

[Industrial application fields] Glass, glass, etc.
A door fitted with an opening member such as a head plate and fixed by a molding.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, doors such as doors, sliding doors, hinged doors, etc., doors made of a door structure such as a framed structure in a door of a furniture, a flash through structure, etc. When fitting and fixing

[0003] Using a fixing means such as an adhesive, a nail, a wood screw, a tacker pin, or a staple, a molding made of wood, synthetic resin, metal, or the like is provided at a predetermined position on one of the front and back sides of the inner four edges of the opening. To the door member,

[0004] Next, an opening member such as glass, a head plate or the like is fitted into the opening, and an elastic material such as a synthetic resin such as soft vinyl chloride, urethane or polyethylene, rubber, synthetic rubber, or a foam thereof is used. While abutting the fastener made of in the opening member, if necessary, using a fixing means such as an adhesive, a nail, a wood screw, a tucker pin, a staple, etc.

[0005] Next, a method of similarly fixing to the inner four peripheral edges of the opening in another molding has been adopted. However, in this method, the molding and the fastener are formed of different members, and when the door is manufactured or the opening member is replaced after construction, in order to fix the opening member to the molding, these fasteners are fitted to each other, and the molding is fastened to the molding. A step of fixing the fastener using fixing means is required, and the workability is poor and it cannot be said that this is an efficient method.

Further, in this method, since the steps are complicated, the fixing of the opening member by the fastener is not performed over the entire length of the molding, but only at an arbitrary position. However, the position of the opening member was likely to shift after completion.

[0007]

[Technical Means] An opening member 2 is fitted into an opening of a door member having a door structure such as a framed structure, a flash through structure, etc., and a clamping surface for clamping the four peripheral edges of the opening member from the front and back surfaces. A door which is provided with a continuous or divided concave portion 6, and which is fixedly held by a molding 4 provided in the concave portion 6 so that the holding member 3 protrudes from the concave portion 6.

[0008]

Description of the Configuration The configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1a, 1b, and 1c show a state where the opening member 2 is fitted into the opening of the door member 1 and is clamped and fixed by a molding 4 provided with a clamping member 3. FIG. Mall 4 used here
The concave portion 6 is provided on the holding surface 5 of the molding body, and the holding member 3 is provided in the concave portion 6 so as to protrude from the concave portion 6.

The material of the molding body may be a wood base such as solid wood, plywood, fiber board, particle board, laminated veneer, laminated wood, or a synthetic resin base or metal base. . In addition, the surface of the molding body may be pasted or painted, printed, transferred, or the like, if necessary, at least on a portion exposed from the surface after construction, such as veneer, decorative paper, decorative synthetic resin sheet, or decorative resin impregnated paper. May be applied by any means.

Reference numeral 3 denotes a holding member, which is made of an elastic material such as a synthetic resin such as soft vinyl chloride, urethane, or polyethylene, rubber, synthetic rubber, or a foam thereof for holding the opening member 2.

The holding member 3 is provided so as to protrude from the recess 6 into the recess 6 and to be pressed and buried in the recess 6 when the opening member 2 is held and fixed (see FIG. 1). 1a)

The opening member 2 can be provided so as to protrude from the concave portion 6 so that the holding member 3 is not press-fitted into the concave portion 6 when the opening member 2 is clamped and fixed.
(FIG. 1b)

When the holding member 3 is provided so as not to be buried in the recess 6 by press-fitting, the holding member 3 may be provided so as to be sandwiched between the holding surface 5 of the molding 1 and the opening member 2. (Figure 1
c)

The way of providing the holding member 3 is adjusted according to the purpose of the action on the opening member 2. When the purpose is to prevent displacement, the holding surface 5 of the molding 1 and the opening member 2 should be closely contacted. , The clamping member 3 is provided so as to be press-fitted and embedded in the concave portion 6,

In order to prevent displacement and absorb shocks, the holding member 3 is not pressed into the recess 6 so that the holding surface 5 of the molding 1 and the opening member 2 have a gap. Alternatively, it is provided so as to be sandwiched between the holding surface 5 of the molding 1 and the opening member 2.

A concave portion 6 provided on the holding surface 5 of the molding body
Is provided as a continuous groove in the length direction of the molding body or as a dividing groove. As for the holding member 3,
When the concave portion 6 is a continuous groove, the separating and holding member cut to an arbitrary length, and when the concave portion 6 is a dividing groove, the separating and holding member cut to the dividing groove length or an arbitrary length is used. Provided correspondingly.

2 to 6 show a molding 4 in which a concave portion 6 is engraved on a holding surface 5 and a holding member 3 is inserted in the concave portion 6.
The case where it is provided so as to protrude more is shown. FIG.
This is a case where a rectangular holding member 3 is implanted in the above. FIG. 3 shows a case where the holding member 3 having a semi-elliptical shape is embedded in the recess 6. FIG. 4 shows a case where the holding member 3 for the base is planted on the bottom surface of the recess 6, and FIG. FIG. 6 shows a case where a pair of tongue-like holding members 3a and 3b are planted facing each other.

The molding body and the holding member 3 are formed, for example, by integrally molding a molding body of hard vinyl chloride resin and a holding member of soft vinyl chloride resin by extrusion molding. Is formed of soft vinyl chloride, the molding body and the holding member are integrated by using a fixing means such as an adhesive or staple.

Attachment of the opening member 2 to the opening of the door member 1 having a door structure such as a frame structure, a flash-through structure, etc. is performed by first using nails from either front or back over the entire inner periphery of the opening. An ordinary molding having no holding member is fixed to the door member 1 with wood screws, staples, or the like.

Next, the opening member 2 is fitted into the opening so as to be in contact with the holding surface of the molding. A concave portion 6 is provided in the holding surface 5 of the molding body, and the holding member 3 presses the molding 4 in which the holding member 3 is provided so as to protrude from the concave portion 6 against the surface of the opening member 2. Positioning.

Then, the opening member 2 is fixed to the inside of the opening with nails, wood screws, staples, or the like from the surface, and the opening member 2 is attached to the door member 1. The molding 4 provided with the sandwiching member 3 does not need to be used on only one of the front and back surfaces, and may be provided on both the front and back surfaces.

Further, it is not always necessary to use it on the entire circumference inside the opening, but it may be three, two, or one inside the opening, depending on the type, size, weight, etc. of the opening member to be clamped. Supported. In this manner, the opening member is fitted into the opening of the door member, and four circumferential edges are provided from the front and back surfaces, and a concave portion is provided on the holding surface for holding the opening member, and the holding member projects from the concave portion into the concave portion. In the provided mall, a door was provided that sandwiched and fixed the opening member.

[0023]

By adopting the above construction, there are two complicated steps of fitting the opening member at the time of manufacturing the door and replacing the opening member after construction, and fixing the fastener to the molding. Can be omitted, the workability is improved, and the door can be provided at low cost.

Further, by providing the holding member 3 together with the front and back moldings, the holding force of the opening member 2 of the molding is improved, the displacement of the opening member 2 is prevented, the shock absorption is improved, and the quality of the completed door is improved. can do.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 (a) shows a case where when an opening member 2 is held by a holding surface 5 of a molding 4, a holding member 3 is press-fitted and embedded in a concave portion 6. FIG. (B) shows a case where no press-fitting is performed. (C) A case where the holding member 3 is sandwiched between the holding surface 5 and the opening member 2 is shown.

FIG. 2 shows a case where a rectangular holding member 3 is provided in a recess 6;

FIG. 3 shows a case where a semi-elliptical holding member 3 is embedded in a recess 6;

FIG. 4 shows a case where a tongue-like holding member 3 is implanted in the bottom surface of a concave portion 6;

FIG. 5 shows a case where the same is implanted in the side wall of the recess 6;

FIG. 6 shows a case where a pair of tongue-like holding members 3a and 3b are implanted.

[Explanation of symbols]

1: Door member 2: Opening member 3, 3a, 3b: Nipping member 4: Mall 5: Nipping surface 6: Recess

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] An opening member is fitted into an opening of a door member having a door structure such as a framed structure, a flash-through structure, and the like. A door characterized in that a concave portion is provided continuously in the length direction, and a holding member for dividing the inside of the concave portion is held and fixed by a molding provided so as to protrude from the concave portion. 2. An opening member is fitted into an opening of a door member having a door structure such as a framed structure, a flash-through structure, or the like. A door characterized in that a concave portion is provided in a divided manner, and is held and fixed in a molding provided with a holding member so as to protrude from the concave portion in the concave portion.