JP2946176B2 - the mall - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Malls for fixing openings such as doors, sliding doors, hinged doors, and other fittings, and doors for furniture, such as glass and mirror plates.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, when an opening member such as a glass or an end plate is fixed to an opening of a door base such as a framed structure or a flash through structure, a predetermined position on one of front and back sides of the inner four peripheral edges of the opening. Then, using a fixing means such as an adhesive, a nail, a wood screw, a tacker pin, or a staple, a molding made of wood, synthetic resin, metal, or the like is fixed to the door base.

[0003] Next, an opening member such as glass or a head plate is fitted, and further made of an elastic material such as a synthetic resin such as soft vinyl chloride, urethane or polyethylene, rubber, synthetic rubber or a foam thereof. The fixing tool is fixed to the holding surface of the molding body by using a fixing means such as an adhesive, a nail, a wood screw, a tucker pin, or a staple, as necessary, while abutting the fastener on the opening member.

[0004] Next, a method of similarly fixing to the inner four peripheral edges of the opening in another molding has been adopted. However, in this method, the molding and the fastener are formed of different members, and when the door member is manufactured or the opening member is replaced after the construction, in order to fix the opening member to the molding, these fasteners are fitted, and the molding is performed. In addition, a step of fixing the fastener using fixing means is required, and the workability is poor and it cannot be said that this is an efficient method.

[0005] In addition, since the process is complicated, the fixing of the opening member by the fastener is not performed over the entire length of the molding, but only at an arbitrary position, and the holding force is sufficient. However, there remains a problem that the position of the opening member is likely to shift after completion.

[0006]

Technical Means In a molding where an opening member such as a glass or a head plate is sandwiched and fixed in an opening of a door member, a concave portion 4 is continuously or dividedly formed in a holding surface 1a of a molding body 1 so as to clamp the opening member 3. A molding in which the member 2 is provided in the recess 4 so as to protrude from the recess.

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 show a molding according to the present invention.

[0008] 1 is a molding body, the material of the molding body may be solid wood, plywood, fiber board, particle board, LVL, glued laminated wood or the like,
Any synthetic resin such as plastic, metal such as aluminum or stainless steel, or any other material generally used as a molding body may be used. The surface of the molding body is arbitrarily applied with a decorative material such as a veneer, a decorative paper, a PVC sheet, or the like, or by a method such as painting.

Reference numeral 2 denotes a holding member, which is made of a synthetic resin such as soft vinyl chloride or a soft material such as rubber for holding the opening member 3.

The holding member 2 may be formed integrally with the molding body 1 or, if it cannot be formed integrally with the molding body 1, the foreign material, for example, the molding body 1 is made of a wooden base material, and the holding member 2 is made of soft PVC. When the respective materials are different from each other and cannot be integrally formed as in the case of, for example, the molding body 1 and the holding member 2 may be fixed by means of an adhesive, a staple, or the like.

The holding member 2 does not necessarily have to be provided on the molding body 1 on both the front and back sides, and may be provided only on one of the molding bodies 1.

Further, if fine irregularities are formed on the surface of the holding member 2, the irregularities prevent the opening member 3 from shifting and the holding force is further increased.

FIGS. 1 to 5 show a case where a concave portion 4 is formed in the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1 and a holding member 2 is provided in the concave portion 4 so as to protrude from the concave portion 4.

FIG. 1 shows a case where a rectangular holding member 2 is implanted in a recess 4. FIG. 2 shows the holding member 2 having a semi-elliptical shape
Shows the case when embedded inside.

FIG. 3 shows a case where the tongue-like holding member 2 is planted on the bottom surface of the recess 4, and FIG. FIG. 5 shows a pair of tongue-like holding members 2a, 2a.
This shows a case where the plant is planted with b facing each other.

When the holding members 2, 2a, 2b hold and fix the opening member 3, the holding members 2, 2a, 2b are press-fitted and embedded in the concave portions 4,
Alternatively, it is provided so as not to be buried by press fitting. The details will be described later.

The recess 4 is provided on the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1 as a continuous groove or a dividing groove in the length direction thereof.

When the concave portion 4 is a continuous groove, the holding member 2 is either a continuous holding member or a divided holding member cut to an arbitrary length. Is provided correspondingly.

The holding member 2 is provided in the recess 4 so as to protrude from the recess 4 and, when the opening member 3 is held and fixed, so that the holding member 2 is press-fitted and embedded in the recess.

The holding member 2 is inserted into the recess 4 so as to protrude from the recess, and when the opening member 3 is held and fixed.
It can be provided so as not to be buried under pressure.

When the holding member 2 is provided so as not to be buried under pressure in the recess 4, the holding member 2 may be provided so as to be sandwiched between the holding surface 1 a of the molding body 1 and the opening member 3.

That is, the way of providing the holding member 2 is determined according to the purpose of the action on the opening member 3, and when the purpose is to prevent displacement, the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1 and the opening member 3 are closely contacted. The holding member 2 is provided so as to be press-fitted and embedded in the recess 4 (FIG. 6A).

In order to prevent displacement and absorb shock, the holding member 2 should not be pressed into the recess 4 so that the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1 and the opening member 3 have a gap. (FIG. 6B), or provided between the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1 and the opening member 3.
(Fig. 6 (c))

Further, it is not always necessary to use it on the entire inner periphery of the opening, and it may be three, two, or one on the inner side of the opening, depending on the type, size, weight, etc. of the opening member to be sandwiched. Is done.

In this manner, in the molding body in which the opening member such as glass or end plate is sandwiched and fixed in the opening of the door member, the concave portion 4 is continuously or dividedly formed in the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1, and the opening member 3 is formed. Thus, a molding is provided in which the holding member 2 for holding is provided in the recess 4 so as to protrude from the recess.

Here, a method of actually attaching the opening member 3 to the door base b will be described with reference to FIG. First of all, nails, wood screws,
An ordinary molding which does not pass through the holding member is fixed to the door base b by staples or the like.

Next, the opening member 3 is fitted into the opening so as to be in contact with the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1. Then, the holding member 2 is attached to the molding to which the holding member 2 is attached.
Position so as to abut against the surface.

Then, the opening member 3 is attached to the door base b by fixing it to the inside of the opening with nails, screws, or the like from the front surface so as to be sandwiched from both sides by a molding.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, a recess 4 is formed in the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1 and a holding member 2 is provided in the recess 4 so as to protrude from the recess 4. Is shown. FIG. 6A shows that the opening member 2 is the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1.
6b shows a case where the holding member 2 is press-fitted and buried in the concave portion 4, and FIG. FIG. 6C shows a case where the holding member 2 is held between the holding surface 1 a and the opening member 2.

In this case, the molding 11 having no holding member is fixed to the door base b from the front or back by nails, wood screws, or the like over the entire inner periphery of the opening. Next, the opening member 3 is fitted into the opening so as to be in contact with the holding surface 1a of the molding.

A recess 4 is engraved on the holding surface 1a of the molding body 1, and the holding member 2 is provided in the recess 4 so as to protrude from the recess 4 and press-fit into the recess 4. The holding surface 1a of the molding body 1
Position so as to abut against the surface. Then, the opening member 3 is fixed to the inside of the opening with nails, wood screws or the like from the surface, and the opening member 3 is attached to the door base b in such a manner as to be sandwiched from both front and back surfaces by a molding. In this embodiment, a member such as an opening member 3, glass, a mirror plate, a decorative plate, a mirror, or the like attached to the opening of the door base can be used.

[0032]

By adopting the above structure, the step of fitting to the opening member 3 at the time of manufacturing the door member and replacing the opening member 3 after construction, and fixing the fastener to the molding body. Two complicated steps can be omitted, the workability is improved, and the door member can be provided at low cost.

Further, by providing the holding member 2 together with the front and back molding bodies, the holding force of the molding is improved, the displacement of the opening member 3 is prevented, the shock absorption is improved, and the quality of the completed door member can be improved. .

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment in which a holding member 2 having a rectangular cross section is provided in a recess 4 in a molding of the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows a case where a semi-elliptical holding member 2 is embedded in a recess 4.

FIG. 3 shows a case where a tongue-like holding member 2 is implanted in the bottom surface of a concave portion 2;

FIG. 4 shows a case where the same is planted on the side wall of the recess 4;

FIG. 5 shows a case where a pair of tongue-like holding members 2a and 2b are implanted.

FIG. 6A is a diagram showing an opening member 2 having a holding surface 1 of a molding body 1;
3A shows a case where the holding member 2 is press-fitted into the concave portion 1 when the holding member 2 is closely contacted. (B) shows a case where no press-fitting is performed. (C) A case where the holding member 2 is held between the holding surface 1a and the opening member 2 is shown.

[Explanation of symbols]

1: molding body, 1a: holding surface, 2, 2a, 2b: clamping member, 3: opening member, 4: concave portion, b: door base, 11: molding having no clamping member.

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A molding for clamping and fixing an opening member such as a glass or a head plate in an opening of a door member, wherein a concave portion is continuously engraved in a length direction on a holding surface of the molding body.
A molding, wherein a holding member for dividing into the concave portion is provided so as to protrude from the concave portion. 2. A molding for clamping and fixing an opening member such as a glass or a head plate to an opening of a door member, wherein a concave portion is cut and formed on a holding surface of the molding body, and the clamping member is projected into the concave portion. A mall characterized by being provided.