JP2945675B2 - Stucco destruction members in ridges and ridge construction methods - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stucco breaking member and a ridge section construction method in a ridge section for maintaining the appearance of the ridge section after construction. is there.

Conventional technology Conventionally, in the space of the ridge part composed of bonito tiles, round tiles, etc., usually plaster is filled in the internal space to fix and support each role tile in a stable manner and fixed. However, such plaster filling work takes time, and the filled plaster can not be maintained in a sufficiently connected state due to cracks etc. over many years of use, and the form of the ridge section collapses, causing rain leakage, There was a disadvantage that the appearance was degraded.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention can cope with the case where there is a difference in the roof tiles of the cross tile fixed to the uppermost part of both inclined roof surfaces, and the stucco fits into the through hole of the mesh body. To prevent collapse during construction, improve workability,
An object of the present invention is to provide a stucco disintegration member and a ridge section construction method in a ridge section capable of reducing collapse due to rainwater.

[Configuration of the invention]

Means for Solving the Problems In view of such a point, the present invention has a support portion suspended at both ends of a support rod, and a plate-like net having a large number of through holes in the support portion is rotatable in a horizontal direction. On the stucco detent member in the ridge part attached to the ridge, and on the buttocks side of the tiling fixed to the uppermost part of both sloped roof surfaces, fix the detent member to the purlin with nails and place the net body Then, fill in the protruding wall of the bonito tile placed on the bottom side of the tile so that the plaster of mortar, clay, etc. is painted into the through hole of the net, and then it is necessary on the bonito tile again The above-mentioned drawbacks have been solved by providing a method of constructing a ridge section in which other ishi-to tiles are placed and fixed in a large number of stages according to the order.

According to the construction method of the present invention, the mesh body of the retaining member can be placed even when the position of the crosspiece of the ridge is shifted, and the mesh body of the retaining member is interposed in the plaster, This prevents the plaster from collapsing during construction, and reduces cracks and collapse due to rainwater after construction.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a woven tile, which has a main body 2 formed in a gently curved shape so that the thickness increases as the cross section moves from the upper end to the lower end. Projecting walls 5 and 5a projecting further below the lower ends of the side edges 3 and 3a in the longitudinal direction of the back surface 4 inside the side edges 3 and 3a of the main body 2 are formed.

6, 6a are engaging projections, and the engaging projections 6, 6a are continuously formed at the corners of one end of the main body 2 from the surface 7 to the side wall surfaces 8, 8a of both side edges 3, 3a; Such an engagement projection 6,
6a has a substantially semicircular cross section, and approximately half of its width is projected from one end of the main body 2.

Also, as shown in FIG. 7, the positions of the upper end surfaces of the engaging projections 6 and 6a are set so as to be in contact with the outer surfaces of the engaging projections 6 and 6a of the upper tile 1a. I have.

 9 and 9a are nail holes for fixing.

Next, the ridge section construction method according to the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, in the ridge section of the tiled roof, on the bottom side of the cross tiles 10 and 10a fixed to the uppermost steps of the two inclined roof surfaces, Support parts 12, 12a are vertically provided at both ends of a support rod 11 having a predetermined length,
A large number of through holes 13, 1 made of an appropriate material are formed in the support portions 12, 12a.
A retaining member 15 in which plate-like meshes 14 and 14a on which 3a ... are formed is rotatably mounted in a horizontal direction is fixed to a purlin 17 with nails 16, and a mortar and clay-sum plaster W is meshed. 14,
Fill into the protruding walls 5 and 5a of the shingle tile 1 placed on the buttocks of the cross tiles 10 and 10a so as to fill the through holes 13 and 13a of 14a. If necessary, place and fix other Noto tiles 1a on other stages in sequence.

In addition, when connecting each of the shingles 1, 1a ... in the row direction, the other end of the main body 2 is fitted to the lower part of the engaging projections 6, 6a provided at one end of the main body 2. Thus, the displacement in the lateral direction (the width direction of the main body 2) is restricted.

Also, the projection walls 5 and 5a projecting further below the lower ends of the side edges 3 and 3a in the longitudinal direction of the back surface 4 inside the both sides 3 and 3a of the curved main body 2 are formed. , 5a
Plaster W due to cracks generated by shrinkage inside
Can be prevented from collapsing.

Further, engaging projections 6 and 6a formed continuously from the surface 7 to the side wall surfaces 3 and 3a are formed at a corner of one end of the main body 2,
Since approximately half of the width of the engaging projections 6, 6a is projected from one end of the main body 2, the distance between the upper end surfaces of the engaging projections 6, 6a at the joint of the adjacent tiles 1, 1a. The part is hidden by the roof tiles 1, 1a ... and the crown tile above it, and the remaining part is hidden by the engaging projections 6, 6a, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering from the seam. The stucco W is not eroded by the rainwater, so that the fixing action between the stacked woven tiles 1, 1a... By the stucco W can be maintained, and the leak can be prevented.

In addition, even when the plaster W collapses, cracks, etc., or when an earthquake occurs, the upper end surfaces of the engaging projections 6, 6a of the woven tiles 1, 1a... Since it is in contact with the outer surface of the shingle tile 1a, it is possible to restrict the lateral displacement of the woven tile 1a ... in a vertical relationship, and to engage one of the engaging projections 6 of the shitou tile 1, 1a ... adjacent in the row direction. Since the inner surface of 6a is in contact with the other wall surface 3, 3a of the other side, it is possible to regulate the lateral displacement of the woven tiles 1, 1a ... in the same step relationship, so that compared to the conventional fixing using only plaster, It is possible to maintain a stable state of the ridge section with the stacked tiles 1a, that is, without breaking the appearance of the ridge section.

Moreover, since the plaster W or the like can be thinly and uniformly applied to the outside of the engagement protrusions 6 and 6a, the peeling of the plaster W can be eliminated.

〔The invention's effect〕

In short, the present invention provides support portions 12 and 12a at both ends of a support rod 11.
, And plate-like nets 14 and 14a having a large number of through holes 13 and 13a are mounted on the support portions 12 and 12a so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction. Straddle the tiles 10 and 10a fixed to the upper part, and place the lower part of the nets 14 and 14a on the tile 1
After being grounded on the upper surfaces of 0 and 10a and placing the nets 14 and 14a in parallel with the girder direction and performing the construction with the plaster W, the plasters are formed in the through holes 13 and 13a of the nets 14 and 14a. Since the work can be performed in a state where W is fitted, the plaster W is prevented from collapsing at the time of work and workability is improved, and cracks after the work and collapse due to rainwater can be reduced. , 1a ... can be maintained in a stable state for a long time.

Therefore, the stucco W is combined with the effect of the above-mentioned Noto tile 1, 1a ...
Can be maintained for a long period of time, so that the ridge can be provided with an earthquake-resistant function and a water-resistant function.

In addition, the roof tiles 10, 10 fixed to the uppermost part of both inclined roof surfaces
Even if there is a difference in the roof tiles of a, the support parts 12, 12a
Because the nets 14 and 14a are attached rotatably by
The nets 14, 14a can be installed in parallel with the column direction.

In addition, the roof tiles 10, 10 fixed to the uppermost part of both inclined roof surfaces
On the butt side of a, the above-mentioned stopper member 15 is fixed to the purlin 17 with nails 16 and arranged, and a plaster W of mortar, clay, etc. is meshed.
Cross tiles 10, 10 so that they penetrate through holes 13, 13a of 14, 14a.
Fill in the protruding walls 5 and 5a of the bonito tile 1 placed on the butt side of a, and then similarly place other bonito tiles 1a on the bonito tile 1 in multiple stages as necessary. According to this construction method, the ridge part with excellent vibration resistance and water resistance can be easily constructed compared to the conventional construction method. It is.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a woven tile, FIG. 2 is a front view of the same, FIG. 3 is a side view of the same, and FIG. , FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the collapsible member, FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the same as above in use, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the ridge in a construction state, and FIG. 3, 3a both side edges, 4 back surface 5, 5a protrusion wall, 6, 6a engagement protrusion 7 surface, 8, 8a side wall surface, 10, 10a crosspiece 11 support rod, 12, 12a support portion 13, 13a ... through hole , 14, 14a Net 15 Breaking member, 16 nails, 17 purlin

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A ridge part wherein support parts are suspended from both ends of a support rod, and a plate-like net having a large number of through holes is mounted on the support parts so as to be rotatable in a horizontal direction. Of stucco in Japan. 2. A reticle is fixed to a purlin by nails on a butt side of a roof tile fixed to an uppermost portion of both inclined roof surfaces, and a net body is arranged, and mortar, clay, etc. Fill the protruding walls of the bonito tiles that are placed on the buttocks side of the cross tiles so that the stucco is applied to the through holes of the net, and after that, in the same way, on the bonito tiles in multiple stages as necessary A ridge section construction method characterized by placing and fixing other bonito tiles.