JP2922510B1 - Plate support plate - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to prevent a window glass from being damaged when interlayer displacement occurs without forming a chamfer at an upper end corner of the window glass. A support member (22) of a cubic body (20) is provided with a mounting member (50) on which a window glass (G) is mounted. Mounting member 5
0 indicates that the support member 22 cannot be moved downward from a predetermined support position for supporting the window glass G, and can be moved vertically in a range above the support position.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plate supporting stanchion for supporting a plate such as a window glass or a partition panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, many buildings in which a window glass is arranged over the entire opening of a skeleton in order to improve a feeling of openness have come to be seen. In such a building, an upper frame and a lower frame are respectively provided on upper and lower surfaces of the opening of the skeleton, and a plurality of cubicles are provided between the upper and lower frames. A large number of window glasses (plates) arranged vertically and horizontally are supported by the upper frame, the lower frame, and the cubic. In this case, the weight of the lowermost windowpane is supported by the lower frame, but the weight of the other windowpanes is supported by the screen.

FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 show a conventional method 1 for supporting a window glass.
It has a cubic body 2. The cubic main body 2 includes a main body 2a having a rectangular cross section, a support plate 2b integrally formed at the front center of the main body 2a, and a support plate 2b.
Is formed integrally with a holding plate portion 2c at the front end portion of the holding member. Nipping members 3 are provided on both front sides of the main body 2a. The side portion of the window glass G is sandwiched by the sandwiching member 3 and the sandwiching plate portion 2c via the seal member 4. A pair of mounting members 5 and 5 are fixed to the left and right side surfaces of the support plate portion 2b with screws 6. Left and right corners of window glasses G, G adjacent to the left and right are placed on the upper surfaces of the placing members 5, 5, respectively. Therefore,
One window glass G is composed of two right and left adjacent panels 1, 1
Supported by Reference numeral 7 denotes the mounting member 5
A protection member made of resin mounted on the mounting member 5
To prevent the edge of the window glass G placed on the chip from being chipped.

[0004]

In the case where the above-mentioned conventional cubic 1 is used, there is a problem that the width of the holding plate 2c must be increased. That is, as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 10, each window glass G is now rotated clockwise around the lower right corner due to interlayer displacement. Then, the upper left corner of each window glass G is displaced upward. In this case, if the amount of upward displacement is large, the upper left corner of each window glass G may strike the mounting member 5 and be damaged. Of course, when each window glass G rotates in the opposite direction,
The upper right corner may be damaged. Therefore, chamfers Ga are formed at both upper corners of each window glass G to prevent the window glass G from hitting the mounting member 6.

However, when the chamfered Ga is formed, the width of the holding plate portion 2c must be increased in order to shield the chamfered Ga from being seen from the outside. As a result, there is a problem that the appearance of the building is deteriorated. If the interval between two vertically adjacent window glasses G, G is widened, it is not necessary to form the chamfered Ga. However, in this case, the width of the joint formed between the upper and lower window glasses G, G is reduced. Is widened and the appearance of the building is reduced.

[0006]

Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 comprises a cubic body erected on a skeleton and two cubic bodies provided on the cubic body and adjacent to the left and right sides. In the plate material supporting cubicle having a pair of mounting portions on which lower end corners of the plate material are respectively mounted, the pair of mounting portions cannot be moved downward from a predetermined support position with respect to the cubic body. It is characterized in that it can be moved vertically in a range above the support position. In this case, the cubic main body includes a fixed member fixed to the skeleton, and a movable member connected to the front surface of the fixed member via an elastic member so as to be movable in the left-right direction. It is desirable that the pair of mounting portions be provided. Further, the movable member is formed of a plate member whose thickness direction is directed to the left and right direction, and the pair of mounting portions are respectively movably engaged with the left and right side surfaces of the plate member in the vertical direction. It is preferable that the mating grooves are formed, and the engaging grooves are arranged apart from each other in the front-rear direction.

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 3 shows an example of a building to which the present invention is applied.
An upper frame Fu and a lower frame Fd extending left and right are fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the opening Ba having a rectangular shape.
Between the upper and lower frames Fu and Fd, a plurality of plate material supporting cubicles (hereinafter, simply referred to as cubicles) 10 extending vertically are arranged apart from each other in the left-right direction. The upper frame Fu, the lower frame Fd, and the cubic 10 form a large number of window glasses (plate materials).
G is supported. In this case, the weight of the lowermost window glass G is supported by the lower frame Fd, but the weight of the upper window glass G is supported by the cubic 10.

[0008] As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, the cubic 10 has a cubic main body 20. The body 20 is
It comprises a main body member (fixed member) 21, a support member (movable member; plate member) 22, and a holding member 23.

The main body member 21 is in the shape of a tube having a rectangular cross section, and its upper and lower ends have upper and lower frames Fu and Fd, respectively.
Is supported by the frame B. The main body member 21 may be directly supported by the skeleton B. Inside the main body member 21, two partition walls 21a are formed. This allows
The main body member 21 is reinforced, and three cylindrical portions separated in the indoor and outdoor directions (front and rear directions) are formed inside the main body member 21. A pair of left and right connecting members 30, 30 extending from the upper end to the lower end along the main body member 21 is provided in the central cylindrical portion 21b.
Is arranged. The connecting member 30 is made of a relatively hard elastic material such as rubber, and is inserted into the cylindrical portion 21b in a slightly compressed state.

The support member 22 is formed in a plate shape, and is disposed at the center in the left-right direction on the front side of the main body member 21 with its thickness direction facing left and right. Upper and lower ends of the support member 22 are supported by the frame B via upper and lower frames Fu and Fd, respectively. The support member 22 may also be directly supported by the skeleton B. The end of the support member 22 on the indoor I side passes through the wall O on the outdoor O side of the main body member 21 and the partition wall 21a and reaches the inside of the central tubular portion 21b.
The connecting plate 2 projecting right and left from the end
2a is formed integrally. The support member 22 is connected to the main body member 21 by connecting the connection plate portion 22a to the connection members 30, 30. In this case, since the connecting member 30 is formed of an elastic material, the supporting member 2
2 is capable of being displaced in the indoor / outdoor direction and the left / right direction with respect to the main body member 21 as much as the connecting member 30 can be elastically deformed. On the other hand, on both left and right sides of an end portion of the support member 22 protruding from the main body member 21 to the outdoor O side, an engagement groove 22b in which the width of the opening is smaller than the width of the bottom side is formed. The engagement grooves 22b, 22b are arranged apart from each other in the indoor and outdoor directions.

The holding member 23 has a holding plate portion 23a whose width direction is directed to the left and right, and a room I integrally formed at a position slightly closer to one side from the left and right center of the holding plate portion 23a.
And an engaging plate 23b projecting to the side. The engagement plate portion 23b is undetachably engaged with the outdoor end of the support member 22 in the left-right direction and the indoor / outdoor direction, and the upper and lower ends abut the upper and lower frames Fu and Fd. This allows
The holding member 23 is integrally connected to the support member 22. The holding plate portion 23a cooperates with the main body member 21 to seal the side portions of the window glasses G adjacent to the left and right with the sealing members 41,4.
2 pinched. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, a seal member 43 is provided between the upper and lower window glasses G.
Is provided.

The support member 22 is provided with mounting members (mounting portions) 50 on both left and right sides at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction. The mounting member 50 includes an engaging portion 51 extending vertically, and a mounting plate portion 52 protruding laterally (rightward or leftward) from an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the engaging portion 51. . The engaging portion 51 is irremovably engaged with the engaging groove 22b in the left-right direction and the indoor / outdoor direction, but is movably engaged in the up-down direction. Therefore, the mounting member 50 is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the support member 22. However, as shown in FIG. 5, a stopper 61 is provided in the engagement groove 22b below the mounting member 50.
Are inserted and fixed by bolts 62. Therefore, when the mounting member 50 collides with the stopper 61, it cannot move below the position (supporting position) where the stopper 61 collides. On the other hand, the mounting plate portion 52 is disposed so as to be located between the corners of the vertically adjacent window glasses G, G, and an upper window glass G, which will be described later, is provided on the upper surface thereof via a protective member 63. Is placed.

On both left and right sides of the support member 12, protective members 63 made of a resin such as relatively soft plastic are provided.
Are arranged at the same positions as the placing member 50 described above. Each of the protection members 63 includes a main body 63a that is not detachable from the support member 22 in the left-right direction and the indoor / outdoor direction and is movably engaged in the up-down direction, and a protection cylinder formed at an intermediate portion of the main body 63a. 63b. The mounting plate portion 52 of the mounting member 50 described above is inserted into the protective cylinder portion 63b. Therefore, the protection member 63 is mounted on the mounting member 5.
It moves up and down together with 0. As shown in FIG. 5, a mounting member 50 is provided on the engagement plate portion 23b of the holding member 23.
The notch 23c is formed at a position corresponding to the protection member 63 and the mounting member 50, whereby the placement member 50 and the protection member 63 can be arranged.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, on the pair of mounting plate portions 52, 52, the lower end corners of the window glasses G, G adjacent to the left and right are respectively placed via protective cylinder portions 63b. It is placed. Accordingly, one window glass 20 is supported at its lower end corners by two right and left adjacent ridges 10,10.

Next, the operation of the above-described structure 10 will be described. At the normal time when the interlayer displacement does not occur, the lower end corners of the two sheet glasses G adjacent to the left and right are placed on the placement plate section 52 as shown in FIG. Although the upper corners of the two glass sheets G, G adjacent to the lower side of the glass sheets G, G placed on the mounting plate part 52 are slightly separated from the mounting plate part 52, You may make it contact.

Now, it is assumed that interlayer displacement occurs and each window glass G rotates clockwise around the lower right corner as shown in FIG. If the amount of rotation is large, the upper left corner of the lower right window glass G abuts the mounting plate portion 52, but since the mounting member 50 can move upward, the mounting plate portion 52 It moves upward with the rotation. Therefore, the window glass G is not damaged. As described above, even if the window glass G collides with the mounting plate portion 52, the window glass G is not damaged, so that it is not necessary to form a chamfer on the window glass G. Therefore, the holding plate portion 23a of the holding member 23
Can be narrowed, thereby improving the aesthetics of the building. Since the lower left corner of the upper window glass G of the lower right window glass G moves upward by its own rotation, the lower right window glass G simply moves the mounting member 50 upward. And the upper window glass G
Is not moved upward.

Further, there is a possibility that the window glass G moves right and left and hits the support member 22 due to interlayer displacement.
Since the support member 22 is movable in the left-right direction, even if the window glass G collides with the support member 22, the window glass G is not damaged.

Further, since the engaging grooves 22b, 22b formed in the support member 22 are arranged apart from each other in the front-back direction,
The width of the holding plate portion 23a can be further reduced.
That is, if the engaging grooves 22b, 22b are formed at the same position in the front-rear direction, they cannot be formed at the same position in the left-right direction, and must be separated in the left-right direction. As a result, the mounting members 50, 50 are largely separated from each other left and right, and the width of the holding plate portion 23a must be increased accordingly. In this regard, since the engagement grooves 22b, 22b are arranged apart in the front-rear direction in this manner, the engagement grooves 22b, 22b can be formed at the same position in the left-right direction. Therefore, the mounting members 50 and 5
0 can be arranged close to each other, and the width of the holding plate portion 23a can be narrowed accordingly.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the design can be changed as appropriate. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the window glass 20 is supported as a plate material, but another plate material, for example, a partition panel may be supported. Further, a main body member 21, a support member 22, and a holding member 23 constituting the cubic main body 20 are provided.
Are separate from each other, but they may be formed integrally.

[0020]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a chamfer is formed at the upper end corner of the plate in order to prevent the upper end corner of the plate from breaking against the mounting portion. No need to form. Therefore, the width of the sandwiching plate portion can be reduced, whereby the effect of improving the appearance of the building can be obtained. According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is obtained an effect that the plate member can be prevented from hitting the movable member and being damaged. According to the third aspect of the present invention, the width of the sandwiching plate portion can be further narrowed, whereby the effect of further improving the appearance of the building can be obtained.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a main part of an embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.

3A and 3B are views showing a building to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 3A is a front view as viewed from the outside of the building, and FIG.
FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view along the line BB in FIG.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an X circle portion in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the portion shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line YY of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 7, showing a state in which the window glass is rotated with interlayer displacement.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional stance.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 9;

[Explanation of symbols]

 G Window glass (plate material) 10 Plate material support cubicle 20 Square body 21 Main body member (fixed member) 22 Support member (movable member; plate member) 22b Engagement groove 23 Clamping member 50 Mounting member (mounting portion)

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A plate support having a cubic body standing upright on a frame and a pair of mounting portions provided on the cubic body and on which lower end corners of two left and right adjacent plate materials are mounted respectively. In the method, the pair of mounting portions are not movable downward from a predetermined support position with respect to the rectangular body, and are movable up and down in a range above the support position. Plate for supporting plate material. 2. The movable body according to claim 1, wherein the cubic body includes a fixed member fixed to the frame, and a movable member movably connected to a front surface of the fixed member via an elastic member in a left-right direction. The plate supporting support according to claim 1, wherein the pair of mounting portions are provided on a member. 3. The movable member comprises a plate member whose thickness direction is oriented in the left-right direction, and the left and right sides of the plate member are provided with the pair of mounting portions so as to be movable vertically. The plate material supporting ridge according to claim 2, wherein the engaging grooves are formed so as to match with each other, and the engaging grooves are arranged apart from each other in the front-rear direction.