JPH0660514B2 - Standing in a horizontal window or a carn wall - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a so-called lateral window in which a sash upper and lower frames are preliminarily attached in parallel to and supported by a building frame, and a face plate such as glass is fitted between the upper and lower frames. In a horizontal window or curtain wall with continuous parts, it is possible to adapt to the interlayer displacement of the building by not constraining the movement of the face plate such as the glass plate of the outer wall against the shaking of the building due to the earthquake, and also having the wind pressure resistance, etc. Further, the present invention relates to a cuboid in a horizontal window or a curtain wall in which the apparent size of the cuboid can be made small and constant, and the appearance of the exterior is remarkably improved.

(B) Conventional Technology Conventionally, this type of cubic structure has, for example, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4, edge members 33 with seal members 32 at both lateral ends of a face plate 31 such as a glass plate of an outer wall. The face plate fitting insertion opening groove 34 is fitted and the inner side 37 is fixed on the indoor side between the sash upper frame 35 (not shown) and the sash lower frame 36.
An insert groove 38 for a joint insertion piece is integrally formed in the edge member 33 in parallel with the opening groove 34, and a screw hole 39 is formed in the inner side 37 at a required interval, and the insert groove 38 is formed. Insert the insert piece 41 on one side of the joint member 40 into the screw hole of the inner side 37.
In 39, a screw 44 is inserted into an opening 43 formed in the fixed foot 42 on the other side of the joint member 40, and the screw 44 is screwed and fixed in the vertical screw hole 39, whereby the edge member 33 and the inner side are fixed. A structure in which an upright 37 is connected by a joint member 40 interposed between the upright 37 and the edge member 33 is movable vertically and horizontally with respect to the inner upright 37 and is connected and supported in a restrained state in the indoor and outdoor directions. Is generally adopted.

However, when the building is shaken by an earthquake, the edge member 33 fixed to the building and the joint member 40 integrated with the edge member 33
Since the face plate 31 such as a glass plate that is fitted to the movable surface is movable, in order to prevent the distortion due to the interlayer displacement of the building from directly acting on the face plate and causing an accident such as cracking or cracking, the space between the upright and the face plate. Since it is necessary to secure sufficient edge clearance for this, the cubic find size becomes large and face plate cutting error and building size error are absorbed between adjacent face plates. It had some problems such as irregular dimensions and lack of external appearance.

(C) Problems to be solved by the invention The problems to be solved by the present invention are to reduce the apparent size of the cube by making the face plate such as a glass plate and the cube unconstrained against the interlayer displacement. The aim is to obtain the orientation of a horizontal window or curtain wall that can be kept constant and has improved wind resistance and speeded up and improved construction work.

(D) Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention attaches and supports the sash upper and lower frames in parallel to the building body in advance, and inserts a face plate such as glass between the upper and lower frames. In a so-called horizontal continuous window or curtain wall in which windows are continuous in the lateral direction, the inner sash supports 6 and 6 are respectively attached to the sash upper and lower frames 1 and 2 on the inner side of the interior corresponding to the gap 4 of the face plate 3. A substantially T-shaped outer eye plate 1 which is formed parallel to the left-right direction, and which is composed of an exposed plate 9 and a web 10 integrally extending at a right angle from the central portion between the inner upright supports 6 and 6.
The inner cuboid 8 formed integrally with the web 10 of No. 1 is inserted and the space 12 is provided between the exposed plate 9 and the face plate 3, and the outer eye plate 11 and the face plate 3 are hermetically and watertightly sealed. The present invention is intended to provide a cuboid in a transverse window or a curtain wall characterized by comprising the following.

(E) Operation Next, the operation of the present invention will be described.

A face plate such as a glass plate is constrained in the indoor and outdoor directions of the upper and lower frames of the sash so that it is difficult to move, and is placed on the lower frame of the sash while being movable in the left and right directions of the upper and lower frames of the sash. Since the outer eye plate integrated with it is immovably restrained in the indoor and outdoor directions of the upper and lower frames of the sash and is movably mounted in the left and right directions of the upper and lower sash frames on the lower sash frame, When the distortion due to the interlayer displacement of the building due to occurs due to the interlayer displacement that occurs in the indoor and outdoor directions, even if the movement in that direction is constrained by the inner plate with face plate and outer eye plate, The strain acting on them is easily absorbed,
Also, for those in which the interlayer displacement occurs in the left and right directions of the sash, the inner plate with face plate and outer eye plate is held movably in that direction and is unrestrained, so hold them and them. The sash and the upper and lower frames are displaced from each other to effectively adapt to the interlayer displacement.

In addition, a web that is integrally projected to the inner side of the outer eye plate that is integrally formed with the inner side is formed, and the web functions as a force bone and imparts robustness.

(F) Example Hereinafter, description will be given with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a sash upper frame 1 which is attached in a lateral direction to a skeleton is attached.
Also, a face plate 3 such as a glass plate is fitted in the lateral direction outside the space between the sash lower frame 2 in a lateral direction. A gap 4 having a predetermined size is provided between the adjacent face plates 3. The upper and lower frames 1 and 2 on the inner side of the interior corresponding to the gap 4 are formed with internal pedestals 6 and 6 whose open surfaces 5 and 5 face each other in parallel to the lateral direction of the sash. A sliding material 7 such as resin is laid on the open surface 5. By inserting and positioning the inner side 8 between the inner side supports 6 and 6 on the open surfaces 5 and 5, the sash lower frame is movable in the lateral direction and restrained in the indoor and outdoor directions. It is supported by the inner support 6 of 2. A web 10 of a substantially T-shaped outer eye plate 11 composed of an exposed board 9 and a web 10 integrally extending at right angles from the central portion thereof is arranged in a gap 4 between the face plates 3 and A required gap 12 is provided between the outlet plate 9 and the face plate 3, and the web 10 is integrally formed with an inner cuboid 8 arranged on the inner side of the chamber. The outer side of the inner cuboid 8 is surrounded by a cuboid cover 13, and is provided between the face plate 3 and the surface plate 9 of the outer eye plate 11 and between the face plate 3 and the cuboid cover.
A seal member 14 is provided between the seal member 13 and the seal member 13 so as to be air- and water-tight.

(G) Effect of the Invention As is clear from the above description, the present invention is adapted to the interlayer displacement because the inner side sill 8 with the outer eye plate 11 is configured to be movable in the left and right direction of the sash together with the face plate 3 such as glass. Because you can
The edge clearance ₁ between the face plate end portion and the web 10 of the outer eye plate 11 inserted in the gap 4 between the end portions can be made small, so that the width of the exposed plate 9 of the outer eye plate 11 can be obtained. The dimension H of the upright stitches can be made small and constant, and since the strain stress does not act on the seal material 14, the seal width can be made small, whereby the surface plate 9 and the face plate 3 of the outer eye plate 11 can be reduced.
In addition to being able to reduce the width ₂ in the expected direction between and, contributes to the further improvement of exterior aesthetics, as well as strengthening and constructing the structure such as having a flexible structure and wind pressure resistance against interlayer displacement of the building due to an earthquake It contributes to the simplification of.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view showing the same, FIG. 3 is a transverse sectional view showing an example of a conventional configuration, and FIG. 1 ... brush upper frame, 2 ... brush lower frame, 3 ... face plate such as glass, 4 ... gap, 8 ... inner cubic, 10 ... web of outer panel, 11 ... outer panel.

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A horizontal continuous window or curtain in which window portions are continuous in a so-called lateral direction in which sash upper and lower frames 1 and 2 are preliminarily attached in parallel to and supported by a building body and a face plate 3 such as glass is fitted between the upper and lower frames. In the wall, the inner pedestals 6 and 6 are formed in parallel with the sash in the left-right direction on the sash upper and lower frames 1 and 2 on the inner side of the interior corresponding to the gap 4 of the face plate 3, respectively. , 6
The inner side 8 formed integrally with the web 10 of the substantially T-shaped outer eye plate 11 composed of the web 9 and the web 10 integrally extending at right angles from the central portion thereof is inserted between them to expose An upright in a horizontal window or curtain wall, characterized in that a space 12 is provided between the plate 9 and the face plate 3 and the outer eye plate 11 and the face plate 3 are air-tightly sealed. 2. The upright in a horizontal window or curtain wall according to claim 1, wherein a sliding member 7 is laid on the lower open surface 5 of the inner upright support 6.