JP2907815B1 - Snow pit fence - Google Patents
Snow pit fenceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2907815B1 JP2907815B1 JP15868698A JP15868698A JP2907815B1 JP 2907815 B1 JP2907815 B1 JP 2907815B1 JP 15868698 A JP15868698 A JP 15868698A JP 15868698 A JP15868698 A JP 15868698A JP 2907815 B1 JP2907815 B1 JP 2907815B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fence
- snow
- curved
- fences
- bent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
【要約】
【課題】 風の透過率を押え柵の前後に飛雪を堆積させ
る構造の吹き溜め柵は、自動車運転者の視覚を遮り、自
動車運転者に圧迫感を与える。柵の設置の列は通常四列
以上となる。
【解決手段】 水平断面が湾曲又は折曲している縦長の
パネルの複数を湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが交互に表れ
るように一定間隔毎に並べて形成した柵を、柵間の間隔
を柵の高さとほぼ同じにして三列設置する。A fence with a structure in which snow is deposited before and after a fence that suppresses wind permeability blocks the driver's vision and gives the driver a sense of oppression. The number of rows of fences is usually four or more. SOLUTION: A fence formed by arranging a plurality of vertically long panels whose horizontal cross sections are curved or bent at regular intervals so that an inner surface and an outer surface alternately appear on a curved or bent surface is formed by changing the interval between the fences. The height is almost the same as that of the three rows.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、地吹雪の時の通行
障害を解消するための対策として設置される吹き溜め防
雪柵に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a snow trap fence installed as a countermeasure for eliminating a traffic obstruction at the time of a snowstorm.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に普及している吹き溜め防雪柵は、
雪が道路を覆ってしまう前に雪が道路に侵入するのを遮
断して、道路に雪を堆積させないようにするものであ
り、たとえば一定間隔毎に支柱と支柱とに複数の板体を
面で地吹雪を遮るようにして上下に間隔をあけて横に架
け渡された構造のものが多い。2. Description of the Related Art Snow-covered fences, which are widely used, are:
It blocks snow from entering the road before it covers the road, and prevents snow from accumulating on the road.For example, a plurality of plate bodies are grounded on a support and a support at regular intervals. There are many structures that are laid sideways with an interval up and down so as to block the snowstorm.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな構造の吹き溜め防雪柵は、風の透過率を押さえ柵の
前後に飛雪を堆積させ、道路に雪を堆積させない効果を
有するものの自動車運転者等の視覚を遮り、景観を失わ
せしめ、自動車運転者等に圧迫感を与える。そのうえ田
畑では陽光も微風も止めてしまうため、地吹雪発生間近
に設置し、春先早目の解体工事をしなければならないと
いう事情も存在する。However, the snow trap fence with such a structure has the effect of suppressing the wind permeability and accumulating snow before and after the fence and preventing snow from accumulating on the road. It obstructs the sight of the driver and causes the landscape to be lost, giving the driver a sense of oppression. In addition, in the field, both sunlight and breeze are stopped, so there is a situation that it is necessary to set up near the occurrence of snowstorm and to dismantle it early in the spring.
【0004】また、このような吹き溜め防雪柵は、設置
の列を少なく設置することができれば経済上も好ましい
が、通常は、四列を設置するのが良いといわれている
(雑誌「高速道路と自動車」1986年11月号)。[0004] In addition, it is economically preferable that such snow-covered fences can be installed in a smaller number of rows, but it is generally said that four rows are preferably installed (see the magazine "Expressway"). And Automobile, November 1986).
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、先に自動車
運転者等の視覚を妨げたり、陽光や微風を遮ることのな
い、水平断面が湾曲又は折曲している縦長のパネルの複
数を湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが交互に表れるように一
定間隔毎に並列させて形成した防風柵を実用新案登録第
1942354号において提案した。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present inventor has developed a plurality of vertically long panels having a curved or bent horizontal section without obstructing the driver's vision or obstructing sunlight or breeze. Was proposed in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 1942354, in which a curved or bent inner surface and an outer surface were alternately formed at regular intervals so as to be arranged in parallel.
【0006】本発明者は、この上記提案を吹き溜め防雪
柵に応用できないかどうかを検討し、本発明を完成させ
た。The present inventor has studied whether or not the above proposal can be applied to a snow-covered fence and completed the present invention.
【0007】基本的には、水平断面が湾曲又は折曲して
いる縦長のパネルの複数を湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが
交互に表れるように一定間隔毎に並べて形成した柵を、
柵間の間隔を柵の高さとほぼ同じにして複数設置した吹
き溜め防雪柵を提供する。Basically, a fence formed by arranging a plurality of vertically long panels having a curved or bent horizontal cross section at regular intervals so that an inner surface and an outer surface of a curved or bent alternately appear.
The present invention provides snow trap fences in which a plurality of snow fences are installed with the distance between the fences substantially equal to the height of the fences.
【0008】好ましくは、水平断面が湾曲又は折曲して
いる縦長のパネルの複数を湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが
交互に表れるように一定間隔毎に並べて形成した柵を、
柵間の間隔を柵の高さとほぼ同じにして三列設置した吹
き溜め防雪柵を提供する。Preferably, a fence formed by arranging a plurality of vertically long panels whose horizontal cross sections are curved or bent at regular intervals so that curved or bent inner and outer surfaces appear alternately.
The present invention provides snow trap fences with three rows of fences, with the spacing between the fences substantially equal to the height of the fences.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を、以下図面
に基き説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0010】図1は、柵の一例を示す平面図、図2は、
同正面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a fence, and FIG.
It is the same front view.
【0011】パネル2は、縦長の鋼板を水平断面が中央
でほぼ90度になるように折曲されてなり、その複数本
が折曲内面2aと外面2bとが交互に表れるよう棒鋼か
らなるビーム3をはさんで固定されている。固定はボル
ト又は溶接等特に問わない。パネル2は二本のビーム間
に並べて、両側から固定しても良い。パネル2の折曲角
度は、90度である必要はなく、角度を異ならせても良
く、湾曲でも良く、その時々の状況に応じて決定すれば
良い。The panel 2 is formed by bending a vertically long steel plate so that the horizontal cross section is substantially 90 degrees at the center, and a plurality of the beams are formed of bar steel so that the bent inner surface 2a and the outer surface 2b alternately appear. 3 is fixed. Fixing is not particularly limited, such as bolting or welding. The panel 2 may be arranged between two beams and fixed from both sides. The bending angle of the panel 2 does not need to be 90 degrees, may be different, may be curved, and may be determined according to the situation at each time.
【0012】このようにしてビーム3にパネル2を固定
して柵1が形成され、支柱4に金具7を用いて取り付
け、基礎5を介して設置場所に設置される。In this manner, the panel 2 is fixed to the beam 3 to form the fence 1. The fence 1 is attached to the support 4 using the metal fitting 7, and is installed at the installation place via the foundation 5.
【0013】この例において、柵の高さは2.5m、支
柱間の幅は3mである。In this example, the height of the fence is 2.5 m and the width between the columns is 3 m.
【0014】このようにしてなる柵1は、幅方向に必要
な距離だけ幅方向に並べられて一列を形成し、図3に示
すように柵1の高さとほぼ同じ間隔で、この例では2.
5m間隔で三列が設置されて全体として地吹雪に対する
吹き溜め防雪柵が形成される。6は固定用ワイヤーであ
る。 (作用)The fences 1 formed in this manner are arranged in the width direction by a necessary distance in the width direction to form a row, and as shown in FIG. .
Three rows are installed at intervals of 5 m to form a snow-collecting fence against snowstorm as a whole. 6 is a fixing wire. (Action)
【0015】上述のようにして吹き溜め防雪柵を形成す
るとつぎのような作用が生じる。When the snow-covered fence is formed as described above, the following effects are produced.
【0016】上記構成において、特に、柵の高さを柵間
隔とほぼ同じにすると通過する風の流れは、原則として
柵を直径にして円を描き、柵間に風の動かない部分が生
じ、地吹雪による雪は、柵の前後によく落ちる。In the above configuration, in particular, when the height of the fences is made substantially the same as the fence interval, the flow of the passing wind is in principle drawn in a circle with the fences in diameter, and there is a portion where the wind does not move between the fences, Snow due to snowstorm often falls before and after the fence.
【0017】また、風の透過率は、パネル2が交互に開
く角度を持っているので、開いたパネルの湾曲又は折曲
内面による風の反転により、反転風との相乗効果で小さ
くなり、全体として自然調節される。Further, since the panel 2 has an angle at which the panel 2 opens alternately, the wind reversal is reduced by a synergistic effect with the reversal wind due to the reversal of the wind by the curved or bent inner surface of the open panel. Naturally adjusted as.
【0018】パネルが縦長であるところから、パネル間
から太陽の移動により陽当りが得られる。Since the panels are vertically long, a sun hit is obtained by the movement of the sun between the panels.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のようにしてなるので、つ
ぎの効果を有する。As described above, the present invention has the following effects.
【0020】水平断面が湾曲又は折曲している縦長のパ
ネルの複数を湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが交互に表れる
ように一定間隔毎に並べて形成した柵を、柵間の間隔を
柵の高さとほぼ同じにして複数設置したので、通過する
風の流れは、原則として柵を直径にして円を描き、柵間
に風の動かない部分が生じ、地吹雪による雪は柵の前後
によく落ちる。そのため柵の設置列を少なくすることが
できる。特に、請求項2で明らかにしたように三列設置
で十分である。A fence formed by arranging a plurality of vertically long panels having a curved or bent horizontal cross section at regular intervals so that the inner surface and the outer surface of the curved or bent alternately appear. Since multiple units were installed at approximately the same height, the flow of the passing wind was drawn in a circle with the diameter of the fence as a rule, and there was a part where the wind did not move between the fences. drop down. Therefore, the number of rows of fences can be reduced. In particular, a three-row installation is sufficient as disclosed in claim 2.
【0021】パネルの湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが風向
きに対して交互に表れるので、風の透過率が自然調節さ
れ、また、パネルが縦長に形成されていることによりパ
ネルとパネルとの間により陽当りが遮られることがない
ので、解体工事が遅れても農作物等に与える影響は少な
い。The curved or bent inner surface and outer surface of the panel appear alternately with respect to the direction of the wind, so that the wind transmittance is naturally adjusted. Because the sunshine is not obstructed, even if the demolition work is delayed, there is little effect on crops.
【0022】さらに、パネルが縦長に形成されているこ
とにより、目線の高さに関係なく自動車の運転者等は外
景を遮られることはない。Further, since the panel is formed in a vertically long shape, a driver of a car or the like is not obstructed from the outside view regardless of the height of the line of sight.
【図1】柵の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a fence.
【図2】柵の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a fence.
【図3】柵を三列に並べて形成した吹き溜め防雪柵の図
1におけるA−A方向断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along the line AA in FIG. 1 of a snow-covered snow fence formed by arranging fences in three rows.
1 柵 2 パネル 3 ビーム 1 fence 2 panel 3 beam
Claims (2)
パネルの複数を湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが交互に表れ
るように一定間隔毎に並べて形成した柵を、柵間の間隔
を柵の高さとほぼ同じにして複数設置したことを特徴と
する吹き溜め防雪柵。1. A fence formed by arranging a plurality of vertically long panels having a curved or bent horizontal section at regular intervals so that an inner surface and an outer surface are alternately curved or bent. A snow-covered snow fence, which is installed at the same height as the fence.
パネルの複数を湾曲又は折曲内面と外面とが交互に表れ
るように一定間隔毎に並べて形成した柵を、柵間の間隔
を柵の高さとほぼ同じにして三列設置したことを特徴と
する吹き溜め防雪柵。2. A fence formed by arranging a plurality of vertically long panels having a curved or bent horizontal section at regular intervals so that an inner surface and an outer surface alternately appear on a curved or bent surface. A snow-covered snow fence characterized by being installed in three rows at almost the same height as the fence.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15868698A JP2907815B1 (en) | 1998-05-25 | 1998-05-25 | Snow pit fence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15868698A JP2907815B1 (en) | 1998-05-25 | 1998-05-25 | Snow pit fence |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2907815B1 true JP2907815B1 (en) | 1999-06-21 |
JPH11336023A JPH11336023A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
Family
ID=15677148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15868698A Expired - Fee Related JP2907815B1 (en) | 1998-05-25 | 1998-05-25 | Snow pit fence |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2907815B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7297263B2 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2023-06-26 | 株式会社ライテク | Protective structure and construction method |
-
1998
- 1998-05-25 JP JP15868698A patent/JP2907815B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH11336023A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19990223 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |