JP2899639B2 - Rotary switch - Google Patents

Rotary switch

Info

Publication number
JP2899639B2
JP2899639B2 JP2272276A JP27227690A JP2899639B2 JP 2899639 B2 JP2899639 B2 JP 2899639B2 JP 2272276 A JP2272276 A JP 2272276A JP 27227690 A JP27227690 A JP 27227690A JP 2899639 B2 JP2899639 B2 JP 2899639B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
cam
rotating
rotation
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2272276A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04149921A (en
Inventor
枝折 藤好
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINBO DENKI KK
Original Assignee
JINBO DENKI KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINBO DENKI KK filed Critical JINBO DENKI KK
Priority to JP2272276A priority Critical patent/JP2899639B2/en
Publication of JPH04149921A publication Critical patent/JPH04149921A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2899639B2 publication Critical patent/JP2899639B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、操作部の回動によりスイッチ機構を作動さ
せて電気回路を開閉するロータリースイッチに関する。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotary switch that opens and closes an electric circuit by operating a switch mechanism by turning an operation unit.

[従来の技術] 従来の、この種のロータリースイッチとしては、例え
ば、特開昭63−232225号公報に掲載されているようなも
のがある。
[Prior Art] As a conventional rotary switch of this type, there is, for example, one disclosed in JP-A-63-232225.

このものは、スイッチ操作用カム部と位置決め用カム
部を有するカムを回転軸を介して回転自在に取り付け、
スイッチ操作用カム部に対応して可動端子を配置し、こ
の可動端子に対応して固定端子を配置し、かつ、ロ字形
可動片を本体内に左右動自在に配置し、ロ字形可動片の
左側側面に凹部を形成してこの凹部内にコイルバネを圧
縮状態に弾装し、ロ字形可動片の左側内面に円弧状突部
を設け、この円弧状突部を前記位置決め用カム部に当接
せしめている。
In this device, a cam having a switch operating cam portion and a positioning cam portion is rotatably mounted via a rotating shaft,
A movable terminal is arranged corresponding to the switch operation cam part, a fixed terminal is arranged corresponding to the movable terminal, and a square-shaped movable piece is arranged so as to be movable left and right in the main body, A concave portion is formed on the left side surface, a coil spring is elastically loaded in the concave portion, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the left inner surface of the square-shaped movable piece, and the arc-shaped protrusion contacts the positioning cam portion. I'm sorry.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかしながら、かかる従来のロータリースイッチにあ
っては、カムと一体の回転軸を回動することにより、コ
イルバネの付勢力に抗してロ字形可動片を本体内で左右
動させてスイッチ開閉時の節度感を付与する構造となっ
ていたため、装置の小型化を図ることが困難であると共
に、遮断電流定格が比較的小さい割に操作力が重過ぎて
回動操作のための操作力を小さくすることができないと
いう課題があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in such a conventional rotary switch, a rotary-shaped movable piece is rotated in a body against a biasing force of a coil spring by rotating a rotary shaft integral with a cam. The structure was such that the switch was moved right and left to give a sense of moderation when the switch was opened and closed, making it difficult to reduce the size of the device. There is a problem that the operating force for the operation cannot be reduced.

即ち、左右に往復摺動するロ字形可動片の摺動動作を
円滑に行うためには、スイッチ本体とロ字形可動片との
間に適当な隙間を設定する必要がある。ところが、スイ
ッチ本体等が合成樹脂の絶縁材料により形成されていて
成形時の収縮等を考慮して前記隙間を設定しなければな
らないが、この隙間は材料のバラツキや成形条件のバラ
ツキ等によって大きく変化する。その結果、隙間が狭過
ぎると摺動抵抗が増加して回転軸の回転が阻害され、操
作時の節度感が乏しくなる一方、隙間が広過ぎると遊び
が大きくなり、悪くするとスイッチ本体の内壁にロ字形
可動片の側面が挟み込まれて回転不良を生ずるという課
題があった。
That is, in order to smoothly perform the sliding operation of the square-shaped movable piece that reciprocates right and left, it is necessary to set an appropriate gap between the switch body and the square-shaped movable piece. However, the switch body and the like are formed of a synthetic resin insulating material, and the gap must be set in consideration of shrinkage and the like during molding, but this gap greatly changes due to variations in materials and molding conditions. I do. As a result, if the gap is too narrow, the sliding resistance increases and the rotation of the rotating shaft is hindered, and the sense of moderation during operation becomes poor.On the other hand, if the gap is too wide, play increases, and if it is poor, the switch There was a problem that the side surface of the square-shaped movable piece was pinched and rotation failure occurred.

本発明は、かかる従来の課題に鑑みてなされたもので
あり、歯車により噛合する回動主軸で回動カムを回動
し、その回動カムに設けたカム部で可動バネを弾性変形
させて可動接点及び固定接点間を開閉し、また、回動種
軸及び回動カムの少なくとも一方に角軸部を設け、その
角軸部に板バネを圧接してバネ力の強弱により回動時の
節度感を付与することにより、上記課題を解決すること
を目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, in which a rotating cam is rotated by a rotating main shaft meshed with a gear, and a movable spring is elastically deformed by a cam portion provided on the rotating cam. A movable shaft and a fixed contact are opened and closed, and at least one of the rotating seed shaft and the rotating cam is provided with a square shaft portion, and a leaf spring is pressed against the square shaft portion to rotate the spring due to the strength of the spring force. It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-described problem by giving a sense of moderation.

[課題を解決するための手段] 上記目的を達成するために、本発明におけるロータリ
ースイッチは、ケース本体と蓋体とからなる器体の内部
に外部電線の接続部を有する接続用速結端子を複数個設
け、前記接続用速結端子の少なくとも1個には固定接点
を設けると共に、前記接続用速結端子の他の少なくとも
1個には前記固定接点に接触可能な可動接点を有する可
動バネを設け、この可動バネに摺接するカム部と従動歯
車とを有する回動カムと、前記従動歯車に噛合する駆動
歯車を有し且つ一端が前記器体の外部に突出すると共に
着脱自在にツマミを係合する回動主軸とをケース本体及
び蓋体間にそれぞれ回動自在に軸止して設け、前記回動
主軸の回動により前記回動カムを介して前記可動接点及
び固定接点間を開閉自在としたスイッチ機構及び前記接
続用速結端子を連用配線器具2個用又は3個用モジュー
ルの器体内に収装配設したことを特徴としている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, a rotary switch according to the present invention includes a connection quick-connecting terminal having a connection portion for an external electric wire inside a body composed of a case body and a lid. A plurality of movable springs are provided, wherein at least one of the connection quick-connecting terminals is provided with a fixed contact, and at least one of the connection quick-connecting terminals is provided with a movable contact capable of contacting the fixed contact. A rotating cam having a cam portion and a driven gear slidingly in contact with the movable spring; a driving gear meshing with the driven gear; one end protruding outside the body and a detachable knob. A rotatable main shaft and a rotatable main shaft are provided between the case body and the lid so as to be rotatable, and the movable contact and the fixed contact can be freely opened and closed via the rotatable cam by the rotation of the rotatable main shaft. Switch mechanism In addition, the quick connection terminal for connection is housed and arranged in the body of a module for two or three continuous wiring devices.

また、上記構成に加えて、回動主軸及び回動カムの少
なくとも一方に多角形の角軸部を設けると共に、この角
軸部に圧接される一対の板バネを前記ケース本体の前記
可動バネと直角方向に設けた夫々一対の装着溝間に挿入
保持して設け、前記回動主軸の回動により前記回動カム
を介して前記可動接点及び固定接点間を開閉自在とする
と共に、その回動時の節度感を前記角軸部と板バネによ
り付与したスイッチ機構及び前記接続用速結端子を連用
配線器具2個用又は3個用モジュールの器体内に収装配
設したことを特徴としている。また、前記板バネは、側
方に突出する押圧片を中央部に設けた板状のバネ部材か
らなり、該押圧片から横方向に延出した延出片とからな
り、該延出片の長手方向の複数箇所に折り目を設けて押
圧片の両側に押圧片と独立した圧接部を構成し、押圧片
の先端と両側の圧接部との3箇所を同方向に突出し、押
圧片の先端を回動主軸の角軸部に押圧すると共に、各圧
接部を回動カムの角軸部に夫々押圧して回動主軸及び回
動カムの回動に夫々節度感を付与したことを特徴とし、
また、前記回動主軸及び回動カムの夫々に多角形の角軸
部を設けると共に、回動主軸の角軸部には前記押圧片を
圧接させ、回動カムの角軸部には前記圧接部を押圧した
ことを特徴とし、更に、前記板バネの両端を前記ケース
本体の前記可動バネと直角方向に設けた夫々一対の装着
溝に挿入すると共に、前記押圧片と前記圧接部との境界
部を前記ケース本体の中間装着溝に挿入保持して押圧片
と独立した圧接部を形成したことを特徴としている。
Further, in addition to the above configuration, at least one of the rotating main shaft and the rotating cam is provided with a polygonal angular shaft portion, and a pair of leaf springs pressed against the angular shaft portion are formed as the movable spring of the case body. The movable contact and the fixed contact can be freely opened and closed via the rotation cam by the rotation of the rotation main shaft, and the rotation of the rotation contact is provided between the pair of mounting grooves provided in the right angle direction. The switch mechanism and the connection quick-connecting terminal, which give a sense of moderation by the square shaft portion and the leaf spring, are housed and arranged in the body of a module for two or three continuous wiring devices. Further, the leaf spring is formed of a plate-like spring member provided with a pressing piece projecting laterally at a central portion, and an extending piece extending laterally from the pressing piece. Creases are provided at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction to form press-contact portions independent of the press piece on both sides of the press piece, and three points, the tip of the press piece and the press-contact portions on both sides, protrude in the same direction. Along with pressing against the angular portion of the rotating main shaft, each pressing portion is pressed against the angular portion of the rotating cam to impart a sense of moderation to the rotation of the rotating main shaft and the rotating cam, respectively.
In addition, a polygonal angular shaft portion is provided for each of the rotating main shaft and the rotating cam, and the pressing piece is pressed against the angular shaft portion of the rotating main shaft, and the pressing shaft is pressed against the angular shaft portion of the rotating cam. And pressing both ends of the leaf spring into a pair of mounting grooves provided in a direction perpendicular to the movable spring of the case body, and furthermore, a boundary between the pressing piece and the press contact portion. The part is inserted and held in the intermediate mounting groove of the case body to form a press contact part independent of the pressing piece.

[作用] ケース本体と蓋体とからなる器体に回動自在に軸止さ
れた回動主軸を回動すると、当該回動主軸に設けた駆動
歯車と噛合する従動歯車を有する回動カムが回転し、当
該回動カムに設けたカム部のカム作用により可動バネが
弾性変形して可動接点を動かし、その可動接点と接続用
速結端子に設けた固定接点との間を接触・開離して電気
回路をオン・オフさせる。
[Operation] When the rotating main shaft rotatably fixed to the body including the case main body and the lid is rotated, the rotating cam having the driven gear meshing with the driving gear provided on the rotating main shaft is rotated. The movable spring is elastically deformed by the cam action of the cam portion provided on the rotating cam to move the movable contact, and the movable contact and the fixed contact provided on the quick connection terminal for connection are separated and separated. To turn the electrical circuit on and off.

これと同時に、回動主軸及び回動カムの少なくとも一
方に設けた角軸部に摺接する板バネにより、角軸部の凹
凸に応じてその回動抵抗を増減変化させることができ、
これにより、回動主軸の回動操作時における節度感を確
実に感知することができる。
At the same time, a plate spring provided on at least one of the rotating main shaft and the rotating cam, which is in sliding contact with the square shaft, can increase or decrease the rotating resistance according to the unevenness of the square shaft,
Thereby, the sense of moderation at the time of the turning operation of the turning main shaft can be reliably detected.

[実施例] 次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明す
る。
Example Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図乃至第14図は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、
3段階に切り替え可能なスイッチ機構を有するロータリ
ースイッチに適用した図である。
1 to 14 show an embodiment of the present invention.
It is the figure applied to the rotary switch which has the switch mechanism which can be changed in three steps.

まず、構成を説明すると、第1〜7図に示す1は器体
であり、この器体1は、スイッチ機構及びその他の部品
を収納するための凹陥部を有するケース本体2と、この
ケース本体2に装着されて前記凹陥部を閉じる蓋体3
と、この蓋体3に装着される化粧板4と、この化粧板4
を係合保持する2枚1組の板保持体5とを備えている。
First, the configuration will be described. In FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, reference numeral 1 denotes a body, and the body 1 includes a case body 2 having a concave portion for accommodating a switch mechanism and other parts, and a case body. 2 that is attached to the cover 2 to close the recess
And a decorative plate 4 attached to the lid 3 and a decorative plate 4
And a pair of plate holders 5 for engaging and holding the plate.

ケース本体2には、電線が個別に挿入される8個の電
線挿入孔6a〜6hと、挿入された電線を係止する解除ボタ
ン7を動かして係止を解除するための4個の工具挿入孔
8a〜8dとを下方に開口して設けている。かかるケース本
体2の凹陥部内には、外部電線の接続部を2箇所に有す
る2個の可動側接続用速結端子9a,9b及び1個の固定側
接続用速結端子10と、外部電線の接続部を1箇所に有す
る2個の固定側接続用速結端子11a,11bと、回動主軸12
及び2個の回動カム13の回動を抑制して回動時の節度感
を付与する2枚で一対の板バネ14等を収納している。
The case body 2 has eight wire insertion holes 6a to 6h into which wires are individually inserted, and four tool insertions for releasing the locking by moving a release button 7 for locking the inserted wires. Hole
8a to 8d are provided to open downward. In the recessed portion of the case body 2, two movable-side connection quick-connecting terminals 9a and 9b having two external-wire connection portions and one fixed-side connection quick-connection terminal 10 are provided. Two fixed-side connection quick-connecting terminals 11a and 11b having a connection portion at one place,
In addition, a pair of leaf springs 14 and the like are housed in two pieces for suppressing the rotation of the two rotation cams 13 and giving a sense of moderation at the time of rotation.

各接続用速結端子9a,9b,10,11a,11bは銅合金によって
コの字形に折り曲げ形成されていて、2個の可動側接続
用速結端子9a,9bは導電性の連結端子40により連結して
電気的に接続している。接続用速結端子9bは2個の押え
バネ15を有し、接続用速結端子10,11a,11bは1個の押え
バネ15を有している。そして、接続用速結端子9a,9b,10
には、その長手方向中途部の両側に設けた突部を上方へ
折り出すことによって接点片16を形成し、また、接続用
速結端子11a,11bには、その長手方向中途部の片側に設
けた突部を上方へ折り出すことによって接点片17をそれ
ぞれ形成している。
Each connection quick-connecting terminal 9a, 9b, 10, 11a, 11b is formed by bending a copper alloy into a U-shape, and two movable-side connecting quick-connecting terminals 9a, 9b are connected by a conductive connecting terminal 40. Connected and electrically connected. The connection quick-connecting terminal 9b has two presser springs 15, and the connection quick-connecting terminals 10, 11a, 11b have one presser spring 15. And quick connection terminals 9a, 9b, 10 for connection
The contact pieces 16 are formed by bending upwardly the protrusions provided on both sides of the longitudinally intermediate portion, and the connection quick connection terminals 11a and 11b are provided on one side of the longitudinally intermediate portion. The contact pieces 17 are respectively formed by bending the provided protrusions upward.

接続用速結端子10の一方の接点片を除く他の3個の固
定側接点片16,17には固定接点18a,18b,18cをそれぞれ固
着していると共に、一方の接続用速結端子9bの一方の接
点片を除く他の3個の可動側接点片16には3個の可動バ
ネ19a,19b,19cの基端をそれぞれ固着している。各可動
バネ19a,19b,19cは、凹陥部の中央の空間を横断するよ
うに接点片17方向に延びており、それぞれの先端には固
定接点18a,18b,18cに個別に接触できるように可動接点2
0a,20b,20cをそれぞれ固着している。
Fixed contacts 18a, 18b, and 18c are fixed to the other three fixed-side contact pieces 16, 17 except one contact piece of the connection quick-connecting terminal 10, and one of the connection quick-connecting terminals 9b. The base ends of three movable springs 19a, 19b, and 19c are fixed to the other three movable-side contact pieces 16 except for one of the contact pieces. Each movable spring 19a, 19b, 19c extends in the direction of the contact piece 17 so as to traverse the center space of the recessed portion, and each movable end is movable so that it can individually contact the fixed contact 18a, 18b, 18c. Contact 2
0a, 20b and 20c are fixed respectively.

上記接続用速結端子9a,9b,10,11a,11bは、電線挿入孔
6a〜6hに対応させてコの字形の開口側を底面側に向けた
状態でケース本体2に収納されており、対をなす横突出
壁21と縦突出壁22とでそれぞれの開口側の撓み変形を防
止している。かかる接続用速結端子9a,9b,10,11a,11b
と、その内側に配設された押えバネ15とで、それぞれネ
ジ無し端子を形成している。
The connection quick connection terminals 9a, 9b, 10, 11a, 11b are
Corresponding to 6a to 6h, the U-shaped opening side is housed in the case main body 2 with the opening side facing the bottom side, and the pair of the laterally protruding wall 21 and the vertically protruding wall 22 is bent at each opening side. Deformation is prevented. Such connection quick connection terminals 9a, 9b, 10, 11a, 11b
And the presser spring 15 provided inside thereof form screwless terminals, respectively.

押えバネ15は、一端をU字状に折り曲げると共に他端
をS字状に折り曲げ形成しており、これにより両端部
に、互いに斜め上方に伸びて先端縁で電線を係止して抜
けを防止できる係止部を設定している。そして、各係止
部には、前記工具挿入孔8a〜8dの上方に配置した解除ボ
タン7の内端面を対向させている。従って、ドライバ等
の工具で押えバネ15のバネ力に抗して解除ボタン7を内
側に揺動させることにより、押えバネ15を弾性変形させ
て各接続用速結端子9b,10,11a,11bとの間で挟持してい
る電線の係止を解除することができる。
The presser spring 15 has one end bent in a U-shape and the other end bent in an S-shape, thereby extending diagonally upward at both ends to lock the electric wire at the leading edge to prevent slipping. The locking part that can be set is set. The inner end faces of the release buttons 7 arranged above the tool insertion holes 8a to 8d are opposed to the respective locking portions. Therefore, by pressing the release button 7 inward against the spring force of the holding spring 15 with a tool such as a screwdriver, the holding spring 15 is elastically deformed, and the quick connection terminals 9b, 10, 11a, 11b are connected. Can be released from the lock of the electric wire held therebetween.

回動主軸12は器体1のほぼ中央に配置されていて、そ
の両側に互いの軸心線を平行にして2個の回動カム13a,
13bを配置している。回動主軸12は、第11図等に示すよ
うに、軸方向の中途部に設けた駆動歯車23と、その駆動
歯車23の一側に設けた角軸部24とを有し、その角軸部24
を下にして軸心線を上下方向に向けた状態で下端をケー
ス本体2に回動自在に軸止している。回動主軸12の上端
は蓋体3に設けた貫通穴25を貫通して器体1の外部に突
出し、中途部を当該蓋体3に回動自在に軸止している。
そして、回動主軸12の蓋体3の上方に突出した先端部分
には切欠きを設け、その先端部分にツマミ26を着脱可能
に挿着している。35は、駆動歯車23の上面に設けたスト
ッパである。
The rotating main shaft 12 is arranged substantially at the center of the body 1 and has two rotating cams 13a,
13b is arranged. As shown in FIG. 11 and the like, the rotating main shaft 12 includes a driving gear 23 provided in a middle portion in the axial direction, and a square shaft portion 24 provided on one side of the driving gear 23. Part 24
The lower end is rotatably fixed to the case main body 2 with the axis centered in the up and down direction with. The upper end of the rotating main shaft 12 penetrates through the through hole 25 formed in the lid 3 and protrudes to the outside of the body 1, and the middle part is rotatably fixed to the lid 3.
A notch is provided at a tip portion of the rotating main shaft 12 protruding above the lid 3, and a knob 26 is removably inserted into the tip portion. Reference numeral 35 denotes a stopper provided on the upper surface of the drive gear 23.

回動カム13a,13bは、第12図(a)〜(d)等に示す
ように、駆動歯車23と噛み合う従動歯車27と、その従動
歯車27の一側に設けたカム部28と、そのカム部28の一側
に設けた角軸部29とを有し、角軸部29を下にして軸心線
を上下方向に向けた状態で下端をケース本体2に回動自
在に軸止している。各回動カム13a,13bの上部には上方
に開口する軸受穴30を設けていると共に、その軸受穴30
に対応して蓋体3には軸受突起31を設け、その軸受突起
31を軸受穴30に係合させることにより当該回動カム13a,
13bの上端を蓋体3にそれぞれ回動自在に軸止してい
る。さらに、回動カム13a,13bのカム部28は内角θが135
度をなす2個の突起28a,28bを有するカム面を具えてい
る。32は、突起28a,28bの位置を表示するために従動歯
車27の上面に設けた刻印である。
As shown in FIGS. 12 (a) to 12 (d) and the like, the rotating cams 13a and 13b include a driven gear 27 meshing with the driving gear 23, a cam portion 28 provided on one side of the driven gear 27, and A corner portion 29 provided on one side of the cam portion 28, and the lower end is rotatably fixed to the case body 2 in a state where the axis is oriented vertically with the corner portion 29 facing down. ing. A bearing hole 30 that opens upward is provided at the upper part of each of the rotating cams 13a and 13b.
The lid 3 is provided with a bearing projection 31 corresponding to
The rotating cam 13a,
The upper end of 13b is rotatably fixed to the lid 3 respectively. Further, the cam portion 28 of the rotating cams 13a and 13b has an inner angle θ of 135.
It has a cam surface with two protruding projections 28a, 28b. Reference numeral 32 denotes a mark provided on the upper surface of the driven gear 27 for indicating the positions of the projections 28a and 28b.

上記回動主軸12の角軸部24及び回動カム13a,13bの角
軸部29は共に断面形状が八角形をなしており、これらを
両側から挟むように前記板バネ14を配置している。板バ
ネ14は、第13図等に示すように、側方に突出する押圧片
33を中央部に設けた細長い板状のバネ材からなり、その
長手方向の複数箇所に折り目を設けることにより押圧片
33の先端と両サイドの圧接片34との3箇所を同方向に突
出している。
The angular shaft portion 24 of the rotating main shaft 12 and the angular shaft portion 29 of the rotating cams 13a and 13b are both octagonal in cross section, and the leaf spring 14 is disposed so as to sandwich these from both sides. . As shown in FIG. 13 and the like, the leaf spring 14 is a pressing piece projecting sideways.
33 is made of a long and thin plate-like spring material provided at the center part, and the pressing piece
Three places, the tip of 33 and the pressure contact pieces 34 on both sides, protrude in the same direction.

かかる板バネ14の両端はケース本体2の縦方向に設け
られた一対の装着溝(14a、14d)に挿入保持されると共
に、押圧片33と圧接片34との境界部をケース本体に設け
られた中間装着溝(14b、14c)に挿入保持されている。
これにより、押圧片33の先端を回動主軸12の角軸部24に
押圧すると共に、各圧接片34を回動カム13の角軸部29に
それぞれ押圧して回動主軸12及び回動カム13の回動を抑
制している。従って、角軸部24,29の半径方向の連続的
な長さ変化に基づいて板バネ14のバネ力が強弱変化する
ため、このバネ力の変化により、ツマミ26を回動する際
の節度感を付与することができる。
Both ends of the leaf spring 14 are inserted and held in a pair of mounting grooves (14a, 14d) provided in the longitudinal direction of the case body 2, and a boundary between the pressing piece 33 and the pressure contact piece 34 is provided in the case body. Inserted into the intermediate mounting grooves (14b, 14c).
Thereby, the tip of the pressing piece 33 is pressed against the angular shaft portion 24 of the rotating main shaft 12, and each press contact piece 34 is pressed against the angular shaft portion 29 of the rotating cam 13 to rotate the rotating main shaft 12 and the rotating cam. The rotation of 13 is suppressed. Therefore, the spring force of the leaf spring 14 changes in strength based on the continuous length change in the radial direction of the square shaft portions 24, 29, and the change in the spring force causes a sense of moderation when turning the knob 26. Can be provided.

上記構成を有する回動主軸12と回動カム13a,13bと
は、第6図及び第14図(a)〜(d)に示すような関係
を持たせて駆動歯車23と従動歯車27とを噛合させてお
り、これにより、後述するような作用を有する3段切替
えのスイッチ機構を構成している。即ち、第14図(a)
に示すように、回動主軸12と2個の回動カム13a,13bの
各軸心線を通る中心線Lに対して、第1の回動カム13a
は内角θの右側突起28aを一致させると共に、第2の回
動カム13bは内角θの右側突起28aを直交する方向に設定
している。そして、回動主軸12の角軸部24には押圧片33
を、また、回動カム13a,13bの角軸部29には圧接片34を
それぞれ接触させている。さらに、回動カム13aのカム
部28には片側から可動バネ19aを、また、回動カム13bの
カム部28には両側から可動バネ19b,19cをそれぞれ接触
させている。
The rotating main shaft 12 and the rotating cams 13a and 13b having the above-described configuration have a relationship as shown in FIGS. 6 and 14 (a) to (d) to form the driving gear 23 and the driven gear 27. This makes up a three-stage switching mechanism having an operation to be described later. That is, FIG. 14 (a)
As shown in the figure, the first rotating cam 13a is moved relative to a center line L passing through the axis of the rotating main shaft 12 and the two rotating cams 13a and 13b.
, The right projection 28a having the inner angle θ coincides with the second rotation cam 13b, and the right projection 28a having the inner angle θ is set in a direction orthogonal to the right projection 28a. The pressing piece 33 is provided on the square shaft portion 24 of the rotating spindle 12.
Further, pressure contact pieces 34 are brought into contact with the angular shaft portions 29 of the rotating cams 13a and 13b, respectively. Further, the movable spring 19a contacts the cam portion 28 of the rotating cam 13a from one side, and the movable springs 19b and 19c contact the cam portion 28 of the rotating cam 13b from both sides.

蓋体3は、第8図(a)〜(e)に示すように、前記
歯車23,27等を収納するための凹陥部を有するボックス
部3aと、その両側に設けたフランジ部3bとからなり、2
個の前記軸受突起31を凹陥部内に突出させて一体に形成
している。ボックス部3aの上面中央にはボス部3cを設け
ており、そのボス部3cの中央に前記貫通穴25を形成して
いる。36は、表示灯用の窓穴であり、表示灯付スイッチ
の場合には反射板等が装着され、表示灯が付かないスイ
ッチの場合には不投光板等が装着される。37は、蓋体3
に対して板保持体5を位置決めするための凹部であり、
38は、解除ボタン7の動きを制限するための制限突起で
ある。さらに、39は、回動主軸12の回転角度を規制する
ためのストッパ受部であり、回動主軸12のストッパ35の
回転軌跡上に設定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (e), the lid 3 comprises a box portion 3a having a concave portion for accommodating the gears 23, 27 and the like, and flange portions 3b provided on both sides thereof. And 2
The bearing projections 31 are integrally formed by projecting into the recessed portions. A boss 3c is provided at the center of the upper surface of the box 3a, and the through hole 25 is formed at the center of the boss 3c. Reference numeral 36 denotes a window hole for an indicator light. In the case of a switch with an indicator light, a reflector or the like is attached, and in the case of a switch without an indicator light, a non-light emitting plate or the like is attached. 37 is the lid 3
A concave portion for positioning the plate holder 5 with respect to
Reference numeral 38 denotes a restriction protrusion for restricting the movement of the release button 7. Further, reference numeral 39 denotes a stopper receiving portion for restricting the rotation angle of the rotation main shaft 12, which is set on the rotation locus of the stopper 35 of the rotation main shaft 12.

蓋体3の上面には化粧板4を裁置し、その化粧板4に
設けたボス受穴41をボス部3cに嵌合している。化粧板4
は、第9図(a)〜(e)に示すように、蓋体3の上面
を覆う上面部4aと、その上面部4aの下面周縁を囲う側面
部4bとからなり、上面部4aの中央には裏面側に膨出する
膨出部4cを設け、その膨出部4cの中央に前記ボス受穴41
を形成している。さらに、化粧板4の裏面には、これを
器体1側に固定するための4本の脚片42を設け、その先
端には内側に突出する爪部43を形成している。
A decorative plate 4 is placed on the upper surface of the lid 3, and a boss receiving hole 41 provided in the decorative plate 4 is fitted to the boss 3c. Decorative board 4
As shown in FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (e), the upper surface portion 4a covers the upper surface of the lid 3 and the side surface portion 4b surrounding the lower surface periphery of the upper surface portion 4a. The boss receiving hole 41 is provided at the center of the bulging portion 4c which bulges to the back side.
Is formed. Further, on the back surface of the decorative plate 4, four leg pieces 42 for fixing the decorative plate 4 to the container body 1 side are provided, and a claw portion 43 protruding inward is formed at the tip thereof.

板保持体5は、第10図(a)〜(e)に示すように、
長方形をなす板体部5aと、その幅方向両側に互いに逆方
向に突出して設けた上縁部5b及び下縁部5cとからなり、
上縁部5bの内側には凹部37に係合して位置決めできる段
部を形成している。さらに、上縁部5bの両端には、下縁
部5cと同方向に突出する爪部44を形成しており、その爪
部44に爪部43を係合することにより化粧板4を器体1に
固定することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 10 (a) to 10 (e), the plate holder 5
It comprises a rectangular plate body portion 5a, an upper edge portion 5b and a lower edge portion 5c provided on both sides in the width direction so as to protrude in opposite directions,
Inside the upper edge portion 5b, a step portion which can be engaged with the concave portion 37 and positioned can be formed. Further, at both ends of the upper edge portion 5b, claw portions 44 projecting in the same direction as the lower edge portion 5c are formed, and by engaging the claw portions 43 with the claw portions 44, the decorative plate 4 1 can be fixed.

かかる構成を有する板保持体5は蓋体3のボックス部
3aを両側から挟むように装着され、その上に2個で1組
をなす蓋止板45をそれぞれ固着している。蓋止板45の両
端には二又部46を設けており、それらを外側へ広げてケ
ース本体2の凸部に係合することにより、蓋体3と板保
持体5をケース本体2に締め付け固定することができ
る。さらに、蓋止板45の中途部には、配線器具取付枠に
取り付けるための係合突起47を設けている。
The plate holder 5 having such a configuration is a box portion of the lid 3.
3a is mounted so as to sandwich it from both sides, and two sets of lid stopper plates 45 are fixed thereon. A bifurcated portion 46 is provided at each end of the lid stopper plate 45, and the lid 3 and the plate holder 5 are fastened to the case main body 2 by expanding them outward and engaging with the convex portions of the case main body 2. Can be fixed. Further, an engagement protrusion 47 for attaching to the wiring device attachment frame is provided in the middle of the lid stopper plate 45.

次に、本実施例の作用について説明する。 Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described.

第15図及び第16図は、上述したような構成を有するロ
ータリースイッチAを、建物の壁等に取り付けるための
配線器具取付装置に装着した状態を示す図である。
FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 are views showing a state where the rotary switch A having the above-described configuration is mounted on a wiring device mounting device for mounting on a wall of a building or the like.

この配線器具取付装置は、本ロータリースイッチAと
トグルスイッチB等の他の配線器具を着脱自在に装着で
きる取付枠50と、その取付枠50を建物の壁等に取り付け
るための補強枠(図に表れない)と、その補強枠の周縁
部を覆う外装枠51と、その外装枠51の内側に設定された
開口部を塞ぐ化粧プレート52等を備えている。
The wiring device mounting apparatus includes a mounting frame 50 to which other wiring devices such as the rotary switch A and the toggle switch B can be removably mounted, and a reinforcing frame for mounting the mounting frame 50 to a building wall or the like (see FIG. (Not shown), an exterior frame 51 for covering the peripheral edge of the reinforcing frame, a decorative plate 52 for closing an opening set inside the exterior frame 51, and the like.

かかるロータリースイッチAの内部機構を示す第6図
は、第1の接点を閉じて第2及び第3の接点を開いた状
態を示しており、その時の回動カム13a,13bの各カム部2
8の位置関係を第14図(a)に示している。この状態で
は、第1の回動カム13aの第1の突起28aが第1の可動バ
ネ19aを押圧しているため、可動接点20aが固定接点18a
に接触していて第1の接点は通電状態にある。一方、第
2及び第3の可動バネ19b,19cは第2の回動カム13bの基
礎円に接触しているため、固定接点18bと可動接点20bと
の第2の接点及び固定接点18cと可動接点20cとの第3の
接点とはそれぞれ開離していて非通電状態にある。
FIG. 6 showing the internal mechanism of the rotary switch A shows a state in which the first contact is closed and the second and third contacts are opened, and the respective cam portions 2 of the rotating cams 13a and 13b at that time.
FIG. 14 (a) shows the positional relationship of FIG. In this state, since the first protrusion 28a of the first rotating cam 13a presses the first movable spring 19a, the movable contact 20a is fixed to the fixed contact 18a.
And the first contact is in an energized state. On the other hand, since the second and third movable springs 19b and 19c are in contact with the base circle of the second rotating cam 13b, the second contact between the fixed contact 18b and the movable contact 20b and the movable contact with the fixed contact 18c are movable. The third contact with the contact 20c is separated from each other and is in a non-energized state.

かかる状態から、ツマミ26を介して回動主軸12を角軸
部24の1ノッチ(360度の1/8=45度)分だけ時計方向に
回動すると、同図(b)に示すように、回動主軸12の駆
動歯車23と噛合する従動歯車27の作用により、第1及び
第2の回動カム13a,13bが共に反時計方向に回動する。
これにより、第1の可動バネ19aを押圧していた第1の
突起28aの押圧力が解除されるため、可動接点20aが固定
接点18aから離反して第1の接点が非通電状態に変化す
る。これに対して、第2の回動カム13bの第2の突起28b
が第2の可動バネ19bを押圧するため、可動接点20bが固
定接点18bに接触し、第2の接点が通電状態に変化す
る。一方、第3の可動バネ19cは第2の回動カム13bの基
礎円上を摺動するため、固定接点18cと可動接点20cとの
第3の接点は開離したままで非通電状態を維持する。
From this state, when the rotating main shaft 12 is rotated clockwise by one notch (1/8 of 360 degrees = 45 degrees) of the angular shaft portion 24 via the knob 26, as shown in FIG. The first and second rotating cams 13a and 13b are both rotated counterclockwise by the action of the driven gear 27 meshing with the driving gear 23 of the rotating main shaft 12.
As a result, the pressing force of the first projection 28a that has pressed the first movable spring 19a is released, so that the movable contact 20a separates from the fixed contact 18a and the first contact changes to a non-energized state. . On the other hand, the second protrusion 28b of the second rotating cam 13b
Presses the second movable spring 19b, the movable contact 20b comes into contact with the fixed contact 18b, and the second contact changes to an energized state. On the other hand, since the third movable spring 19c slides on the base circle of the second rotary cam 13b, the third contact between the fixed contact 18c and the movable contact 20c is maintained in a non-energized state while being kept separated. .

さらに、ツマミ26と1ノッチ分だけ時計方向に回動す
ると、同図(c)に示すように、第1及び第2の回動カ
ム13a,13bが共に反時計方向に回動し、第2の可動バネ1
9bを押圧していた第2の突起28bの押圧力を解除する一
方、第1の突起28aが第3の可動バネ19cを押圧する。こ
れにより、可動接点20bが固定接点18bから離れて第2の
接点が非通電状態に変化すると共に、可動接点20cが固
定接点18cに接触して第3の接点が通電状態に変化す
る。これに対して、第1の可動バネ19aは第1の回動カ
ム13aの基礎円上を摺動するため、固定接点18aと可動接
点20aとの第1の接点は開離したままの非通電状態を維
持する。
Further, when the knob 26 and the notch 26 are rotated clockwise by one notch, the first and second rotary cams 13a and 13b are both rotated counterclockwise as shown in FIG. Movable spring 1
While the pressing force of the second protrusion 28b pressing the 9b is released, the first protrusion 28a presses the third movable spring 19c. As a result, the movable contact 20b separates from the fixed contact 18b and the second contact changes to a non-energized state, and the movable contact 20c contacts the fixed contact 18c to change the third contact to an energized state. On the other hand, since the first movable spring 19a slides on the base circle of the first rotating cam 13a, the first contact between the fixed contact 18a and the movable contact 20a is kept open and is not energized. Maintain state.

また、同図(a)の状態からツマミ26を1ノッチ分だ
け反時計方向に回動すると、同図(d)に示すように、
第1及び第2の回動カム13a,13bが共に時計方向に回動
する。そのため、第1の可動バネ19aを押圧していた第
1の回動カム13aの第1の突起28aによる押圧力が解除さ
れると共に、第2及び第3の可動バネ19b,19cは第2の
回動カム13bのカム部28の基礎円上を摺動するのみであ
るため、全ての固定接点18a〜18cと可動接点20a〜20cと
の間は開離して、第1〜第3の接点は全て非通電状態と
なる。
When the knob 26 is rotated counterclockwise by one notch from the state shown in FIG. 2A, as shown in FIG.
The first and second rotating cams 13a and 13b both rotate clockwise. Therefore, the pressing force of the first projection 28a of the first rotary cam 13a that has pressed the first movable spring 19a is released, and the second and third movable springs 19b and 19c are moved to the second position. Since it only slides on the base circle of the cam portion 28 of the rotary cam 13b, all the fixed contacts 18a to 18c and the movable contacts 20a to 20c are separated, and the first to third contacts are All are in a non-energized state.

この際、角軸部24には押圧片33が、また、角軸部29に
は圧接片34がそれぞれ押圧されており、それらのバネ力
は角軸部24,29の一辺と板バネ14とが平行である時に最
小であって、角部の対角線と板バネ14とが直角となるま
で半径方向の長さの増加に応じて増加し(1ノッチの1/
2)、その後の1/2ノッチの間は、上記とは逆に回転角の
増加に応じてバネ力が減少する。従って、この板バネ14
のバネ力の増減変化により、操作時の節度感を操作者に
確実に付与することができる。
At this time, a pressing piece 33 is pressed against the square shaft portion 24, and a pressing piece 34 is pressed against the square shaft portion 29, and their spring force is applied to one side of the square shaft portions 24, 29, the leaf spring 14, Is parallel minimum and increases with increasing radial length until the diagonal of the corner and the leaf spring 14 are at right angles (1 / notch of one notch)
2) During the subsequent 1/2 notch, on the contrary, the spring force decreases as the rotation angle increases. Therefore, this leaf spring 14
By the increase and decrease of the spring force, a sense of moderation at the time of operation can be reliably given to the operator.

なお、上記実施例では、角軸部24,29について八角形
の柱体を適用した例について説明したが、本発明はこれ
に限定されるものではなく、四角形、五角形、六角形、
七角形、十角形、十二角形等の各種の形状を適用するこ
とができる。この場合、1回転当たりのノッチ数は柱体
の角数に対応しているため、それに応じてカム部の形状
を設定する必要がある。上記カム部28と角軸部24,29と
の上下関係は逆に設定してもよい。
Note that, in the above embodiment, an example in which an octagonal column is applied to the square shaft portions 24 and 29 has been described.However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a square, a pentagon, a hexagon,
Various shapes such as a heptagon, a decagon, and a dodecagon can be applied. In this case, since the number of notches per rotation corresponds to the number of corners of the column, it is necessary to set the shape of the cam portion accordingly. The vertical relationship between the cam portion 28 and the square shaft portions 24, 29 may be set upside down.

また、上記実施例においては、可動バネを3個使用し
て3段切替のスイッチ機構に適用した例について説明し
たが、可動バネは少なくとも1個あればよく、例えば1
個の場合には片側のみのスイッチ機構となり、4個使用
する場合には4段切替のスイッチ機構となる。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, an example was described in which three movable springs were used and applied to a three-stage switching mechanism. However, at least one movable spring may be used.
In the case where the number is four, the switch mechanism is only on one side, and when four pieces are used, the switch mechanism is a four-stage switching mechanism.

さらに、外部電線の接続部を2箇所に有する接続用速
結端子9a,9b及び10は、それぞれ中央で2分割して2個
の接続用速結端子とすることができ、これと前記接続用
速結端子11a,11bとの組み合わせにより、2つの異なる
電気回路を有する2極スイッチを構成することができ
る。
Further, the connection quick-connecting terminals 9a, 9b, and 10 having the connection portions of the external wires at two locations can be divided into two at the center to form two connection quick-connecting terminals. By combination with the quick connection terminals 11a and 11b, a two-pole switch having two different electric circuits can be configured.

[発明の効果] 以上説明してきたように、本発明は上述のとおり構成
されているので、次に記載するような効果を奏する。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention is configured as described above, and has the following effects.

ケース本体と蓋体とからなる器体に回動自在に軸止し
た回動主軸を回動して当該回動主軸に設けた駆動歯車と
噛合する従動歯車を有する回動カムを回転し、当該回動
カムに設けたカム部で可動バネを弾性変形させて可動接
点及び固定接点間を開閉する構成としたため、従来例の
ロ字形可動片のように往復運動する部材を廃止すること
ができ、従って、スイッチ装置全体の小型化を図ること
ができる。しかも、従来のようにロ字形可動片の往復動
作不良を生ずることがないから比較的小さな操作力で回
動操作することができ、1又は2以上のスイッチ機構の
開閉作動を確実に行うことができる。
The rotary cam having a driven gear meshing with a drive gear provided on the rotary main shaft is rotated by rotating the rotary main shaft rotatably fixed to a body composed of a case body and a lid, and the rotary cam is rotated. Since the movable spring is elastically deformed by the cam portion provided on the rotating cam to open and close between the movable contact and the fixed contact, a member that reciprocates like a conventional square-shaped movable piece can be eliminated, Therefore, the size of the entire switch device can be reduced. Moreover, since the reciprocating operation of the square-shaped movable piece does not occur as in the prior art, the turning operation can be performed with a relatively small operating force, and the opening and closing operation of one or more switch mechanisms can be reliably performed. it can.

また、回動主軸又は回動カムの角軸部に板バネを押圧
し、そのバネ力によって回動操作時の節度感を付与する
構成としたため、回動操作時における節度感を、簡単な
構造でありながら確実に付与することができる。特に、
従来の産業用ロータリースイッチでは遮断電流定格が比
較的小さい割りに操作力が重過ぎるという欠点があった
が、本発明によれば、一般家庭内に設置するための遮断
電流定格が大きく、しかも軽い操作力で確実な節度感が
得られるロータリースイッチを提供することができる。
さらに、被覆を取った電線を電線挿入孔から差し込むだ
けで外部電線の接続を行うことができ、取付施工工事の
容易なロータリースイッチを提供することができるとい
う効果も得られる。
Further, since a leaf spring is pressed against the rotating main shaft or the angular shaft portion of the rotating cam, and the spring force imparts a sense of moderation during the rotating operation, the moderating feeling during the rotating operation is simplified. However, it can be surely given. In particular,
The conventional industrial rotary switch has a drawback that the operating force is too heavy for the relatively small breaking current rating, but according to the present invention, the breaking current rating for installation in a general home is large and light. It is possible to provide a rotary switch that can provide a sense of moderation by operating force.
Further, an external electric wire can be connected only by inserting the covered electric wire from the electric wire insertion hole, and an effect that a rotary switch that can be easily installed can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す第4図のI−I線断面
図、第2図は同じく第4図のII−II線断面図、第3図は
同じく正面図、第4図は同じく一部を断面した側面図、
第5図は同じく化粧板及びツマミを取り除いた状態の平
面図、第6図は同じく蓋体を取り除いた状態の平面図、
第7図は同じく底面図、第8図は本発明に係わる蓋体を
示すもので、同図(a)は正面図、同図(b)は側面
図、同図(c)は平面図、同図(d)は底面図、同図
(e)は同図(a)のIII−III線断面図、第9図は同じ
く化粧板を示すもので、同図(a)は平面図、同図
(b)は底面図、同図(c)は同図(a)のIV−IV線断
面図、同図(d)は正面図、同図(e)は同図(a)の
V−V線断面図、第10図は同じく板保持体を示すもの
で、同図(a)は平面図、同図(b)は右側面図、同図
(c)は左側面図、同図(d)は正面図、同図(e)は
同図(a)のVI−VI線断面図、同図(f)は同図(a)
のVII−VII線断面図、第11図は同じく回動主軸の斜視
図、第12図は同じく回動カムを示すもので、同図(a)
は正面図、同図(b)は平面図、同図(c)は底面図、
同図(d)は同図(a)のVIII−VIII線断面図、第13図
は同じく板バネの斜視図、第14図(a)〜(d)はスイ
ッチ機構の作動をそれぞれ示す説明図、第15図は本発明
に係わるロータリースイッチの使用状態の一例を示す正
面図、第16図は同じく側面図である。 1:器体、2:ケース本体 3:蓋体、4:化粧板 5:板保持体 9a,9b,10,11a,11b:接続用速結端子 12:回動主軸、13a,13b:回動カム 14:板バネ 18a,18b,18c:固定接点 19a,19b,19c:可動バネ 20a,20b,20c:可動接点 23:駆動歯車、24,29:角軸部 27:従動歯車、28:カム部 31;軸受突起、33:押圧片 34:圧接片、40:連結端子
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 4 showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 4, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a front view, FIG.
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the decorative plate and the knob are removed, and FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which the lid is also removed.
7 shows a bottom view, FIG. 8 shows a lid according to the present invention, FIG. 7 (a) is a front view, FIG. 7 (b) is a side view, and FIG. (D) is a bottom view, (e) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. (A), and FIG. 9 shows a decorative plate similarly, and FIG. (B) is a bottom view, (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of (a), (d) is a front view, (e) is a V- view of (a) of FIG. FIG. 10 is a plan view, FIG. 10 (b) is a right side view, FIG. 10 (c) is a left side view, and FIG. (d) is a front view, (e) is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of (a), and (f) is (a) of FIG.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the rotary main shaft, and FIG. 12 is a view of the rotary cam.
Is a front view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a bottom view,
13D is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 13A, FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the same leaf spring, and FIGS. 14A to 14D are explanatory views showing the operation of the switch mechanism. FIG. 15 is a front view showing an example of a use state of the rotary switch according to the present invention, and FIG. 16 is a side view of the same. 1: Container, 2: Case body 3: Lid, 4: Decorative plate 5: Plate holder 9a, 9b, 10, 11a, 11b: Quick connection terminal 12: Rotating spindle, 13a, 13b: Rotating Cam 14: leaf spring 18a, 18b, 18c: fixed contact 19a, 19b, 19c: movable spring 20a, 20b, 20c: movable contact 23: drive gear, 24, 29: square shaft 27: driven gear, 28: cam 31; bearing protrusion, 33: pressing piece 34: pressure contact piece, 40: connecting terminal

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】ケース本体と蓋体とからなる器体の内部に
外部電線の接続部を有する接続用速結端子を複数個設
け、前記接続用速結端子の少なくとも1個には固定接点
を設けると共に、前記接続用速結端子の他の少なくとも
1個には前記固定接点に接触可能な可動接点を有する可
動バネを設け、この可動バネに摺接するカム部と従動歯
車とを有する回動カムと、前記従動歯車に噛合する駆動
歯車を有し且つ一端が前記器体の外部に突出すると共に
着脱自在にツマミを係合する回動主軸とをケース本体及
び蓋体間にそれぞれ回動自在に軸止して設け、前記回動
主軸の回動により前記回動カムを介して前記可動接点及
び固定接点間を開閉自在としたスイッチ機構及び前記接
続用速結端子を連用配線器具2個用又は3個用モジュー
ルの器体内に収装配設したことを特徴とするロータリー
スイッチ。
1. A plurality of connection quick-connecting terminals each having a connection portion for an external electric wire are provided inside a body comprising a case body and a lid, and at least one of the connection quick-connecting terminals has a fixed contact. In addition to the above, a rotary spring having a movable contact having a movable contact capable of contacting the fixed contact is provided on at least one other of the connection quick-connecting terminals, and a rotary cam having a cam portion slidingly contacting the movable spring and a driven gear. And a rotating main shaft having a driving gear meshing with the driven gear and having one end protruding outside the body and removably engaging the knob, respectively, between the case body and the lid. A switch mechanism and a connection quick-connecting terminal for connecting and disconnecting between the movable contact and the fixed contact via the rotating cam by the rotation of the rotating main shaft for two continuous wiring devices; Accommodates and arranges inside three modules Rotary switch, characterized in that the.
【請求項2】ケース本体と蓋体とからなる器体の内部に
外部電線の接続部を有する接続用速結端子を複数個設
け、前記接続用速結端子の少なくとも1個には固定接点
を設けると共に、前記接続用速結端子の他の少なくとも
1個には前記固定接点に接触可能な可動接点を有する可
動バネを設け、この可動バネに摺接するカム部と従動歯
車とを有する回動カムと、前記従動歯車に噛合する駆動
歯車を有し且つ一端が前記器体の外部に突出すると共に
着脱自在にツマミを係合する回動主軸とをケース本体及
び蓋体間にそれぞれ回動自在に軸止して設け、前記回動
主軸及び回動カムの少なくとも一方に多角形の角軸部を
設けると共に、この角軸部に圧接される一対の板バネを
前記ケース本体の前記可動バネと直角方向に設けた夫々
一対の装着溝間に挿入保持して設け、前記回動主軸の回
動により前記回動カムを介して前記可動接点及び固定接
点間を開閉自在とすると共に、その回動時の節度感を前
記角軸部に板バネにより付与したスイッチ機構及び前記
接続用速結端子を連用配線器具2個用又は3個用モジュ
ールの器体内に収装配設したことを特徴とするロータリ
ースイッチ。
2. A plurality of connection quick-connecting terminals each having a connection portion for an external electric wire are provided in a body comprising a case body and a lid, and at least one of the connection quick-connecting terminals has a fixed contact. In addition to the above, a rotary spring having a movable contact having a movable contact capable of contacting the fixed contact is provided on at least one other of the connection quick-connecting terminals, and a rotary cam having a cam portion slidingly contacting the movable spring and a driven gear. And a rotating main shaft having a driving gear meshing with the driven gear and having one end protruding outside the body and removably engaging the knob, respectively, between the case body and the lid. At least one of the rotating main shaft and the rotating cam is provided with a polygonal square shaft portion, and a pair of leaf springs pressed against the square shaft portion are perpendicular to the movable spring of the case body. Between each pair of mounting grooves The movable contact and the fixed contact can be freely opened and closed via the rotation cam by the rotation of the rotation main shaft, and a sense of moderation at the time of rotation is provided to the square shaft portion by a leaf spring. A rotary switch characterized in that the switch mechanism and the quick connection terminal provided are housed and arranged in the body of a module for two or three continuous wiring devices.
【請求項3】前記板バネは、側方に突出する押圧片を中
央部に設けた板状のバネ部材からなり、該押圧片から横
方向に延出した延出片とからなり、該延出片の長手方向
の複数箇所に折り目を設けて押圧片の両側に押圧片と独
立した圧接部を構成し、押圧片の先端と両側の圧接部と
の3箇所を同方向に突出し、押圧片の先端を回動主軸の
角軸部に押圧すると共に、各圧接部を回動カムの角軸部
に夫々押圧して回動主軸及び回動カムの回動に夫々節度
感を付与したことを特徴とする請求項(1)又は(2)
に記載のロータリースイッチ。
3. The plate spring comprises a plate-like spring member provided with a pressing piece projecting laterally at a central portion, and an extending piece extending laterally from the pressing piece. Creases are provided at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction of the protruding piece to form press contact portions independent of the press piece on both sides of the press piece, and three points, the tip of the press piece and the press contact portions on both sides, protrude in the same direction. Of the rotation main shaft and the rotation shaft are pressed against the angular shaft portion of the rotation main shaft, and each press contact portion is pressed against the angular shaft portion of the rotation cam to impart a sense of moderation to the rotation of the rotation main shaft and the rotation cam, respectively. Claim (1) or (2)
The rotary switch according to 1.
【請求項4】前記回動主軸及び回動カムの夫々に多角形
の角軸部を設けると共に、回動主軸の角軸部には前記押
圧片を圧接させ、回動カムの角軸部には前記圧接部を押
圧したことを特徴とする請求項(3)に記載のロータリ
ースイッチ。
4. A polygonal angular shaft portion is provided on each of the rotating main shaft and the rotating cam, and the pressing piece is pressed into contact with the angular shaft portion of the rotating main shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixed to the angular shaft portion of the rotating cam. 4. The rotary switch according to claim 3, wherein the pressure switch presses the pressing portion.
【請求項5】前記板バネの両端を前記ケース本体の前記
可動バネと直角方向に設けた夫々一対の装着溝に挿入す
ると共に、前記押圧片と前記圧接部との境界部を前記ケ
ース本体の中間装着溝に挿入保持して押圧片と独立した
圧接部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項(4)に記載
のロータリースイッチ。
5. Both ends of the leaf spring are inserted into a pair of mounting grooves provided in a direction perpendicular to the movable spring of the case body, and a boundary between the pressing piece and the pressure contact portion is connected to the case body. The rotary switch according to claim 4, wherein a press-contact portion independent of the pressing piece is formed by being inserted and held in the intermediate mounting groove.
JP2272276A 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Rotary switch Expired - Lifetime JP2899639B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2272276A JP2899639B2 (en) 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Rotary switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2272276A JP2899639B2 (en) 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Rotary switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04149921A JPH04149921A (en) 1992-05-22
JP2899639B2 true JP2899639B2 (en) 1999-06-02

Family

ID=17511596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2272276A Expired - Lifetime JP2899639B2 (en) 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Rotary switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2899639B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2778789B1 (en) * 1998-05-14 2000-06-30 Socomec Sa ELECTRICAL SWITCHING APPARATUS FOR LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
JP4752740B2 (en) * 2006-11-27 2011-08-17 パナソニック電工株式会社 Rotary switch
JP5158422B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2013-03-06 株式会社セガ Input device for game machines
CN101826412B (en) * 2009-03-05 2013-11-20 施耐德电器工业公司 Mechanical rotary switch
CN106510366B (en) * 2016-11-23 2024-02-27 叶红兰 Rotary safety container cover
CN109992137B (en) * 2019-04-11 2024-03-22 成都极飓力网络科技有限公司 Mobile intelligent terminal screen controller

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04149921A (en) 1992-05-22

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