JP2859686B2 - Panel opening frame construction method - Google Patents
Panel opening frame construction methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2859686B2 JP2859686B2 JP10430390A JP10430390A JP2859686B2 JP 2859686 B2 JP2859686 B2 JP 2859686B2 JP 10430390 A JP10430390 A JP 10430390A JP 10430390 A JP10430390 A JP 10430390A JP 2859686 B2 JP2859686 B2 JP 2859686B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- joint cover
- opening frame
- bent
- decorative surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は建築、構築物の壁面より突出したサッシ枠、
ドア枠等の開口部枠体の側面を、パネルにより施工する
際のパネルの開口部枠施工方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a sash frame projecting from a wall of a building or a building.
The present invention relates to a method of constructing an opening frame of a panel when a side surface of an opening frame such as a door frame is constructed by a panel.
従来のこの種パネルの施工方法としては、第５図に示
すような敷目板Ａ、第６図に示すようなパネルＢ、第７
図に示すような目地カバー取付具Ｅ、第８図に示すよう
な目地カバーＦを用いて、第９図に示すように壁下地α
に固定具β、および目地カバーＦの弾性変形を介して固
定していく施工方法が考え出されている。As a conventional method of applying this kind of panel, there are a panel A shown in FIG. 5, a panel B shown in FIG.
Using a joint cover fixture E as shown in the figure and a joint cover F as shown in FIG.
A fixing method has been devised in which the fixing is performed via the fixing tool β and the elastic deformation of the joint cover F.
しかしながら、上記施工方法により縦張りで施工した
場合には、割り付け、美観性の向上を図るため、ドア
枠、サッシ枠等の開口部枠体側面に沿って目地を通すこ
とが行われることがあるが、目地カバーＦが開口部枠体
側面に来るようにした場合には目地カバー取付具Ｅ、目
地カバーＦを加工する必要があり、施工が大変であるば
かりでなく納まりも悪かった。However, in the case of vertically extending construction by the above construction method, in order to improve layout and aesthetics, joints may be passed along side surfaces of opening frame bodies such as door frames and sash frames. However, when the joint cover F was made to come to the side of the opening frame body, it was necessary to process the joint cover mounting fixture E and the joint cover F, so that not only the construction was difficult but also the installation was poor.
本発明はこのような欠点を除去するために、パネル端
部が開口部枠体側面近傍にくるようにし、敷目板の固定
片、目地カバーの化粧面部、係合部を開口部枠体側面の
形状に沿って切り欠き、取付具としては一方には目地カ
バーの係合片を係止する係止片、他端には目地カバーの
化粧面部に形成した取付片を挿入する取付溝、化粧面部
を押さえる折り曲げ片を形成したものを複数個用いて形
成するパネルの開口部枠施工方法を提供するものであ
る。According to the present invention, in order to eliminate such a drawback, the panel end is located near the side of the opening frame, and the fixing piece of the tiling plate, the decorative surface of the joint cover, and the engaging portion are connected to the side of the opening frame. Notch along the shape of the joint, one of the mounting tools is a locking piece for locking the engaging piece of the joint cover, and the other end is a mounting groove for inserting the mounting piece formed on the decorative surface portion of the joint cover. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for constructing an opening frame of a panel formed by using a plurality of bent pieces for holding a surface portion.
以下に図面を用いて本発明に係るパネルの開口部枠施
工方法（以下、単に施工方法という）の一実施例につい
て詳細に説明する。すなわち、第１図は上記施工方法を
示す一部切り欠き断面図であり、Ａは敷目板、Ｂはパネ
ル、Ｃはバックアップ材、Ｄはコーキング材、Ｅ、E1は
目地カバー取付具、Ｆは目地カバー、Ｇは目地部、αは
壁下地、βは固定具、γは開口部枠体である。さらに詳
説すると、敷目板Ａは第５図に示すように、水平面状の
固定片１と、固定片１の略中央を上方に突出した立ち上
がり片２とから断面略逆Ｔ字状に形成したものであり、
金属製板材をロール成形により、あるいは押出成形によ
り成形したものである。この敷目板Ａは、第１図に示す
ように開口部枠体γの長さだけ一方の固定片１を切り欠
きパネルＢの目地部Ｇの裏面に形成し、パネルＢ間より
壁下地α側への雨水、火炎等の浸入防止、パネルＢ固定
の際のガイド等として機能するものである。また、パネ
ルＢは第６図に示すように横断面がハット状で、かつ、
長尺体とした表面材３と、表面材３の裏面に形成した横
断面ハット状の断熱材９と、断熱材９の長手方向の少な
くとも裏面を被覆した裏面材10とからサンドイッチ構造
に形成したものである。さらに説明すると、表面材３、
裏面材10は金属材、例えばAl、Fe、Cu、ステンレス、ア
ルミ・亜鉛合金メッキ鋼板、カラー鋼板、クラッド鋼
板、制振鋼板（サンドイッチ鋼板）、フッ素塗膜鋼板な
どの１種をロール成形、あるいはプレス加工、押出成形
等により成形したものである。すなわち表面材３は長尺
状の化粧面４と、化粧面４の両側縁を下方へ、化粧面４
と垂直に、あるいは内方、外方に傾斜して屈曲した側壁
５と、側壁５の下端を外側方へ屈曲し延長した突出片６
と、その先端を下方に傾斜して屈曲したガイド部７と、
ガイド部７の端縁を内方に屈曲した補強片８とから構成
したものである。また、補強片８は断熱材９の原料を充
填する際、断熱材９がガイド部７、および突出片６の表
面側に漏れないようにすると共に、パネルＢの側縁を直
線状にし、パネルＢ同士を隙間なく接触させるためのも
のである。さらに、ガイド部７、補強片８はパネルＢ自
体の補強としても機能するものである。断熱材９は主に
断熱材、副次的に補強材、接着材、防水材、吸音材、緩
衝材、もしくは防火材として機能するものである。その
素材としては、ポリイソシアヌレートフォーム、ポリウ
レタンフォーム、フェノールフォーム、ポリウレアフォ
ーム、およびこれらに難燃剤、難燃助剤を添加したもの
の１種、あるいはこれらの１種以上を積層したもの、も
しくは鉱物繊維、無機成形体を一層以上介在して積層し
た構造からなるものである。なお、断熱材９は表面材３
の背面に原料を吐出してモールド構造で一体化したり、
成形体を接着剤により一体化したりするものである。ま
た裏面材10は第６図に示すように主に断熱材９の裏面を
被覆し、補強材、防水材、防湿材、防火材の機能を有す
ると共に、断熱材９が壁下地αに直接接触するのを防止
する隔離材として役立つものである。また、裏面材10の
形状としては、幅方向の両端縁近傍を窪ませたへこみ部
11と、へこみ部11の先端を上方にコ字状に屈曲した側壁
12よりなるものである。さらに詳説すると、へこみ部11
は第１図に示すように形成された場合、固定片１により
壁下地αと裏面材10間に段差、大きな間隙が形成される
のを阻止するためのものであり、側壁12は裏面材10の端
部の波打ちを防止するものである。バックアップ材Ｃは
開口部枠体γと敷目板Ａの立ち上がり片２間に空間が形
成された場合に形成するものであり、その素材としては
柔軟性を有する軟質プラスチックフォーム、軟質ゴム等
よりなる周知のバックアップ材である。コーキング材Ｄ
は第１図に示すように、パネルＢ端部と開口部枠体γと
の開口、後記する目地カバーＦの化粧面部25と開口部枠
体γとの境界に形成し、防水性、意匠性を向上させるも
のであり、その素材としてはアクリル系、ウレタン系、
シリコーン系、ゴム系、等よりなるものである。目地カ
バー取付具Ｅは第７図に示すように、金属製板材を屈曲
成形した短尺状のものであり、水平面状の固定部13と係
止部17とからなるものである。さらに詳説すると、固定
部13は水平面状であり、取付孔14と、取り付け位置の目
印となる安定片13aとからなるものである。また、係止
部17は固定部13の両端縁を上方に屈曲した立ち上がり片
15と、立ち上がり片15の先端を固定部13の延長線に対し
て鋭角に形成した係止片16とから形成したものである。
さらに、開口部枠体γ部分を形成するのに使用する目地
カバー取付具E1は、第３図に示すような金属製板材より
なるものであり、水平面状の固定部18と、固定部18に形
成した取付孔19と、固定部18の一端縁には上方に屈曲し
た立ち上がり片20と、立ち上がり片20の先端を内方に屈
曲し、固定部18の延長線に対して鋭角で屈曲した係止片
21とからなる係止部22を形成し、他端縁には下方にＵ字
状に屈曲突出した取付溝23と、取付溝23の外側面を上方
に突出した折り曲げ片24を形成したものであり、第１図
に示すようにパネルＢの突出片６上に複数個形成し、係
止片21により目地カバーＦの係合片27を係止すると共
に、後記する目地カバーＦの取付片30を取付溝23に挿入
してガイドし、折り曲げ片24により目地カバーＦの化粧
面部25の他端をガイドして固定するものである。さらに
目地カバーＦは、前記した金属製薄板材よりなり、その
形状は第８図に示すように、水平面状の化粧面部25と、
化粧面部25の両端縁を下方に傾斜して屈曲した側壁化粧
面26と、側壁化粧面26の先端を内方に、前記した係止片
16、21に係止し得る形状に屈曲した係合片27とからなる
係合部28とからなるものである。さらに詳説すると、化
粧面部25は第９図に示すように目地部Ｇに目地カバーＦ
が目地カバー取付具Ｅ、E1により固定されることによ
り、パネルＢを壁下地α上に固定する際に用いた固定具
βを被覆し、固定具βが外部に露出しないようにするた
めのものである。また、係合片27は目地カバー取付具
Ｅ、E1の係止片16、21に係止され、目地カバーＦを目地
カバー取付具Ｅ、E1に嵌着することにより、目地部Ｇ上
に目地カバーＦを確実に、離脱なく固定するためのもの
である。また、開口部枠体γ部分を形成するのに使用す
る目地カバーＦとしては、第４図に示すように、開口部
枠体γがドア枠等の場合はドア枠の上部からドア枠近傍
の水切りまでの長さ分だけ下端まで削除した切り欠き2
9、開口部枠体γが窓枠（サッシ）等の壁の途中にある
ものの場合には、窓枠（サッシ）の長さ（縦）分だけ適
宜位置を削除した切り欠き29を形成し、切り欠き29の部
分の化粧面部25を下方に屈曲し、取付片30を形成したも
のであり、第１図に示すように突出片30を開口部枠体γ
の側面に当接すると共に目地カバー取付具E1の取付溝23
に挿入し、係合片27は係止片21に係止されるものであ
る。また、化粧面部25は目地カバー取付具E1の折り曲げ
片24により固定されるため、折り曲げ片24の高さをh1、
取付片30の高さをh2とするとh1＞h2の関係である。ま
た、目地カバー取付具Ｅの幅をW1、目地カバーＦの開口
幅をW2、第１図において敷目板Ａの中心から開口部枠体
γまでの幅をW3、目地カバー取付具E1の幅をl1、開口部
枠体γに使用する目地カバーＦの取付片30と係合片27間
の幅をl2とすると、W1≒W2、W1/2＋W3≒l1≒l2の関係で
ある。Hereinafter, an embodiment of a method for constructing a panel opening frame (hereinafter, simply referred to as a construction method) according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. That is, FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view showing the above-described construction method, where A is a siding board, B is a panel, C is a backup material, D is a caulking material, E and E 1 are joint cover fittings, F is a joint cover, G is a joint part, α is a wall base, β is a fixture, and γ is an opening frame. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the floor plate A is formed in a substantially inverted T-shape in cross section from a fixed piece 1 in a horizontal plane and a rising piece 2 protruding substantially at the center of the fixed piece 1 upward. Things,
It is a metal plate material formed by roll forming or extrusion forming. As shown in FIG. 1, this floor plate A has one fixed piece 1 formed on the back surface of the joint G of the cutout panel B by the length of the opening frame body γ, and the wall base α It functions as a guide for preventing infiltration of rainwater, flame and the like into the side, and as a guide when fixing the panel B. The panel B has a hat-shaped cross section as shown in FIG.
A sandwich structure was formed from the elongated surface material 3, the heat insulating material 9 having a hat-shaped cross section formed on the back surface of the surface material 3, and the back material 10 covering at least the back surface in the longitudinal direction of the heat insulating material 9. Things. More specifically, the surface material 3,
The backing material 10 is formed by roll forming a metal material, for example, one of Al, Fe, Cu, stainless steel, aluminum / zinc alloy-plated steel plate, color steel plate, clad steel plate, vibration damping steel plate (sandwich steel plate), and fluorine coated steel plate. It is formed by press working, extrusion or the like. That is, the surface material 3 is composed of a long decorative surface 4 and both side edges of the decorative surface 4 facing downward.
A side wall 5 bent perpendicularly or inwardly or outwardly, and a protruding piece 6 bent at the lower end of the side wall 5 outward and extended.
And a guide portion 7 whose tip is inclined downward and bent,
The reinforcing member 8 is formed by bending the edge of the guide portion 7 inward. When filling the raw material of the heat insulating material 9, the reinforcing piece 8 prevents the heat insulating material 9 from leaking to the surface side of the guide portion 7 and the projecting piece 6, and makes the side edge of the panel B straight, It is for making B contact each other without a gap. Further, the guide portion 7 and the reinforcing piece 8 also function as reinforcement of the panel B itself. The heat insulating material 9 mainly functions as a heat insulating material, and secondary as a reinforcing material, an adhesive, a waterproof material, a sound absorbing material, a cushioning material, or a fire preventing material. The material may be a polyisocyanurate foam, a polyurethane foam, a phenol foam, a polyurea foam, or a material obtained by adding a flame retardant or a flame retardant aid thereto, or a material obtained by laminating one or more of these materials, or a mineral fiber. And a structure in which one or more inorganic molded bodies are interposed and laminated. The heat insulating material 9 is a surface material 3
The raw material is discharged on the back of the
The molded body is integrated with an adhesive. The backing material 10 mainly covers the back surface of the heat insulating material 9 as shown in FIG. 6, and has the functions of a reinforcing material, a waterproof material, a moisture proof material, and a fireproof material, and the heat insulating material 9 directly contacts the wall base α. It serves as an isolator to prevent In addition, the shape of the backing material 10 is such that a concave portion is formed by recessing the vicinity of both ends in the width direction.
11 and a side wall in which the tip of the recess 11 is bent upward in a U-shape
It consists of twelve. To elaborate further, dent part 11
1 is for preventing a step and a large gap from being formed between the wall base α and the backing material 10 by the fixing piece 1 when formed as shown in FIG. Is prevented from waving. The backup material C is formed when a space is formed between the opening frame γ and the rising piece 2 of the floor plate A, and is made of a soft plastic foam having flexibility, a soft rubber, or the like. It is a well-known backup material. Caulking material D
1, as shown in FIG. 1, formed at the opening between the end of the panel B and the opening frame γ, and at the boundary between the decorative surface 25 of the joint cover F and the opening frame γ, which will be described later. The material is acrylic, urethane,
It is made of silicone, rubber or the like. As shown in FIG. 7, the joint cover fixture E is a short piece formed by bending a metal plate material, and includes a horizontal plane fixing portion 13 and a locking portion 17. More specifically, the fixing portion 13 has a horizontal plane shape, and includes a mounting hole 14 and a stabilizing piece 13a serving as a mark of a mounting position. In addition, the locking portion 17 is a rising piece in which both end edges of the fixing portion 13 are bent upward.
15 and a locking piece 16 in which the tip of the rising piece 15 is formed at an acute angle with respect to the extension of the fixed portion 13.
Further, joint cover fixture E 1 used to form an opening frame γ moiety are those made of metal plate such as shown in FIG. 3, the horizontal plane of the fixing portion 18, the fixed portion 18 In the mounting hole 19 formed at the end, the rising piece 20 bent upward at one end edge of the fixing part 18, the tip of the rising piece 20 is bent inward, and bent at an acute angle with respect to the extension of the fixing part 18. Locking piece
21 are formed, and the other end edge is formed with a mounting groove 23 bent downward and projected in a U-shape, and a bent piece 24 protruding upward on the outer surface of the mounting groove 23. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of pieces are formed on the projecting piece 6 of the panel B, the engaging pieces 27 of the joint cover F are locked by the locking pieces 21, and the mounting pieces 30 of the joint cover F described later are provided. Is inserted into the mounting groove 23 and guided, and the other end of the decorative surface portion 25 of the joint cover F is guided and fixed by the bent piece 24. Further, the joint cover F is made of the above-described thin metal plate, and the shape thereof is, as shown in FIG.
A side wall decorative surface 26 in which both end edges of the decorative surface portion 25 are inclined downward and bent, and the front end of the side wall decorative surface 26 inward, the locking piece described above.
An engaging portion 28 is formed by an engaging piece 27 bent into a shape that can be engaged with the engaging portions 16 and 21. More specifically, as shown in FIG.
By but is fixed by joint cover fitting E, E 1, the panel B covering the fixture β used upon fixed on wall base alpha, fixtures β is to not exposed to the outside Things. Further, the engaging piece 27 is joint cover fitting E, locked to the locking piece 16 and 21 of E 1, the joint cover F joint cover fitting E, by fitting to E 1, the joint portion G The joint cover F is securely fixed without detachment. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, when the opening frame γ is a door frame or the like, the joint cover F used to form the opening frame γ portion is from the upper portion of the door frame to the vicinity of the door frame. Notch 2 deleted to the bottom by the length of draining
9. In the case where the opening frame γ is in the middle of a wall such as a window frame (sash), a notch 29 in which the position is appropriately removed by the length (length) of the window frame (sash) is formed, The decorative surface portion 25 of the notch 29 is bent downward to form a mounting piece 30, and as shown in FIG.
Mounting groove 23 abuts against the side surface of the joint cover fixture E 1 of
The engaging piece 27 is locked by the locking piece 21. Further, the decorative surface portion 25 is to be fixed by bent pieces 24 of the joint cover fixture E 1, the height of the bent pieces 24 h 1,
The height of the mounting piece 30 is the relationship h 1> h 2 When h 2. Also, the width of the joint cover fixture E W 1, an opening width W 2 of the joint cover F, the width from the center of the insole th plate A in Figure 1 to the opening frame gamma W 3, joint cover fitting l 1 the width of E 1, and the width between the mounting piece 30 and the engaging piece 27 of the joint cover F to be used for opening frame γ and l 2, W 1 ≒ W 2 , W 1/2 + W 3 ≒ l 1 1l 2 relationship.
次に本発明に係る施工方法について第１図、第２図
（ａ）、（ｂ）を用いて簡単に説明する。Next, a construction method according to the present invention will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 (a) and 2 (b).
いま第９図に示すような構造で外壁を構成し、第１図
に示すように、窓のサッシ枠よりなる開口部枠体γ部分
に目地部Ｇを通すとすると、第５図に示すような、立ち
上がり片２の幅が3mmの敷目板Ａの長尺方向の途中を開
口部枠体γの高さ（約900mm）分だけ固定片１を削除し
た敷目板Ａ、パネルＢとしては第６図に示すような全幅
が597mmのものであり、表面材３、裏面材10としては0.5
mm厚のカラー鋼板を使用し、芯材９としてはポリイソシ
アヌレートフォームからなる原料を表、裏面材３、10間
に充填し、反応、発泡させ次にキュアして一体化したも
の、バックアップ材Ｃとしてはポリエチレンフォームよ
りなり長尺物、コーキング材Ｄとしてはアクリル系で目
地カバーＦの化粧面部25と同色のもの、目地カバー取付
具Ｅ、E1としては、開口部枠体γ側面部には第３図に示
すようなカラー鋼板（0.4mm厚）よりなる目地カバー取
付具E1、それ以外は第７図に示すようなステンレス製
（0.6mm厚）の目地カバー取付具Ｅを用い、目地カバー
Ｆとしては、第４図に示すような目地部Ｇに目地カバー
Ｆを装着した際に開口部枠体γにぶつかる部分を除去
し、切り欠き29、取付片30を形成したカラー鋼板（表面
材３と同一材料）よりなるものを用いる。そこで、開口
部枠体γ近傍のパネルＢ端部が来る位置に敷目板Ａの切
り欠きを合わせるようにして第２図（ａ）に示すように
壁下地αに固定具βにより敷目板Ａを縦に固定する。次
に第６図に示すようなパネルＡを第２図（ａ）に示すよ
うに敷目板Ａの固定片１上に載置し、突出片６を固定具
βにより壁下地αに固定する。パネルＡの取り付けが全
て完了したら、開口部枠体γ側面部分の隙間にバックア
ップ材Ｃ、コーキング材Ｄを植設する。コーキング材Ｄ
の植設が完了したら、第２図（ｂ）に示すように、開口
部枠体γ側面の突出片６上に目地カバー取付具E1を、そ
れ以外は第７図に示すような目地カバー取付具Ｅを600m
mピッチで複数個、固定具βにより固定する。目地カバ
ー取付具Ｅ、E1の取り付けが全て完了したら、目地カバ
ーＦの切り欠き29を開口部枠体γに合わせるようにし
て、第１図、第９図に示すように係合、載置する。その
後、第１図に示すように目地カバー取付具E1の折り曲げ
片24で目地カバーＦの化粧面部25を固定して開口部枠体
γ側面部分の目地カバーＦを固定し、この部分をコーキ
ング材Ｄにより被覆して目地部Ｇの施工を完了するもの
である。勿論、防水性が劣ると考えられる部分は、コー
キング材Ｄにより適宜被覆するものである。Now, assuming that the outer wall is constituted by the structure as shown in FIG. 9 and the joint G is passed through the opening frame γ formed by the sash frame of the window as shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. In addition, as for the panel A and the panel B, the fixed pieces 1 are removed by the height (about 900 mm) of the opening frame γ in the middle of the panel A having the width of the rising piece 2 of 3 mm in the longitudinal direction. The total width is 597 mm as shown in FIG.
Using a color steel plate with a thickness of mm, and as the core material 9, a raw material composed of polyisocyanurate foam is filled between the front and back materials 3 and 10, reacted and foamed, then cured and integrated, a backup material made of polyethylene foam elongated object as C, those of the same color and decorative surface 25 of the joint cover F with an acrylic as caulking material D, joint cover fitting E, as the E 1, the opening frame γ side portions Is a joint cover fixture E 1 made of a color steel plate (0.4 mm thick) as shown in FIG. 3, and a stainless steel (0.6 mm thick) joint cover fixture E as shown in FIG. As the joint cover F, as shown in FIG. 4, when the joint cover F is attached to the joint portion G, a portion which comes into contact with the opening frame γ is removed, and a cutout 29 and a mounting plate 30 are formed on the color steel plate ( The same material as the surface material 3) Used. Therefore, the notch of the tile plate A is aligned with the position of the end of the panel B near the opening frame γ, and as shown in FIG. A is fixed vertically. Next, the panel A as shown in FIG. 6 is placed on the fixing piece 1 of the flooring plate A as shown in FIG. 2 (a), and the protruding piece 6 is fixed to the wall foundation α by the fixing tool β. . When the mounting of the panel A is completed, the backup material C and the caulking material D are planted in the gaps on the side surfaces of the opening frame γ. Caulking material D
Once implanted is complete, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), joint cover as the joint cover fixture E 1 on the projection pieces 6 of the opening frame γ sides, otherwise shown in Figure 7 Mounting fixture E is 600m
A plurality of pieces are fixed at a pitch of m using a fixing tool β. When finished joint cover fitting E, attachment of E 1 are all the notches 29 of the joint cover F with aligning the opening frame gamma, Figure 1, engage as shown in FIG. 9, placed I do. Then, as shown in FIG. 1 , the decorative surface portion 25 of the joint cover F is fixed with the bent piece 24 of the joint cover mounting fixture E1 to fix the joint cover F on the side surface of the opening frame γ, and this portion is coked. The joint G is completed by covering with the material D. Of course, the portion considered to be inferior in waterproofness is appropriately covered with the caulking material D.
上述したように本発明に係るパネルの開口部枠体施工
方法によれば、防火性、防水性、美観性、施工性に富
む目地を開口部枠体の側面に沿って形成できる。目地
カバー取付具の折り曲げ片により目地カバーの化粧面部
を固定するため、開口部枠体側面の目地カバーの化粧面
部がバタつくことがない。目地部に固定具の頭部が露
出しない。目地カバーにより被覆して目地部を形成す
る施工方法を開口部枠体側面部分で途切れることなく形
成できる。開口部枠体の側面部分と目地が一直線にな
るため、美観性に富む。等の特徴、効果がある。As described above, according to the method for constructing an opening frame of a panel according to the present invention, a joint having excellent fire protection, waterproofness, aesthetics, and workability can be formed along the side surface of the opening frame. Since the decorative surface of the joint cover is fixed by the bent pieces of the joint cover fixture, the decorative surface of the joint cover on the side surface of the opening frame does not flutter. The head of the fixture is not exposed at the joint. The construction method of forming the joint portion by covering with the joint cover can be formed without interruption at the side of the opening frame. Since the joints are aligned with the side surfaces of the opening frame, the appearance is rich. There are features and effects such as.
第１図は本発明に係るパネルの開口部枠施工方法の一例
を示す横断面図、第２図（ａ）、（ｂ）は上記施工方法
の施工順序を示す横断面図、第３図、第４図は上記施工
方法に使用する目地カバー取付具、目地カバーを示す一
部切り欠き斜視図、第５図、第６図、第７図、第８図は
上記施工方法に使用する敷目板、パネル、目地カバー取
付具、目地カバーを示す説明図、第９図は目地構造を示
す横断面図である。 Ａ……敷目板、Ｂ……パネル、Ｃ……バックアップ材、
Ｄ……コーキング材、Ｅ、E1……目地カバー取付具、Ｆ
……目地カバー。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a method for constructing an opening frame of a panel according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are cross-sectional views showing a construction order of the above-mentioned construction method, FIG. FIG. 4 is a joint cover attachment used in the above-mentioned construction method, a partially cutaway perspective view showing the joint cover, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a plate, a panel, a joint cover attachment, and a joint cover, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a joint structure. A: siding board, B: panel, C: backup material,
D: Caulking material, E, E 1 ... Joint cover fitting, F
.... Joint cover.
Claims (1)
納める施工方法において、水平面状の固定片と、該固定
片の略中央を上方に突出した立ち上がり片とから断面略
逆Ｔ字状に形成し、開口部枠体の側面の長さだけ一方の
固定片を適宜削除した長尺状の敷目板と、長尺状の化粧
面と該化粧面の両側縁に設けた側壁と該側壁の下端を外
方に屈曲して延長した釘打設兼用の突出片と該突出片の
端縁を下方に傾斜して内方に屈曲したガイド部とから断
面をハット状に形成したパネルと、水平面状の固定部と
該固定部の一端縁には上方に屈曲した立ち上がり片と該
立ち上がり片の先端を固定部の延長線に対して鋭角で屈
曲した係止片とからなる係止部を、他端縁には下方に屈
曲すると共に先端を上方に折り返した取付溝と該取付溝
の外側面をさらに上方に突出した折り曲げ片を形成した
短尺状の目地カバー取付具と、水平面状の化粧面部と該
化粧面部の両端縁を下方に鈍角で屈曲した側壁化粧面と
該側壁化粧面の先端を内方に鋭角で屈曲した係合片とか
ら係合部を形成し、開口部枠体の側面の長さだけ一方の
係合部及び化粧面部を適宜削除すると共に切り欠き部分
を下方に屈曲して取付片を形成した長尺状の目地カバー
とからなり、前記長尺状の敷目板の立ち上がり片を前記
パネルの端部が納まる位置にして切り欠いた部分の立ち
上がり片を開口部枠体に沿って固定片を壁下地に固定
し、次に上記パネルの端部を敷目板の固定片上に載置す
ると共に立ち上がり片に当接し、その突出片を固定具に
より壁下地に固定し、その後、前記目地カバー取付具を
複数個、その折り曲げ片を開口部枠体の側面に当接する
と共に固定部をパネルの突出片上に固定し、次に、前記
目地カバーの切り欠いた部分の取付片を開口部枠体側面
に当接すると共に取付溝に挿入し、目地カバーの係合片
を目地カバー取付具の係止片に係合し、その後、目地カ
バーの化粧面部より上方に突出した目地カバー取付具の
折り曲げ片を、目地カバーの化粧面部側へ折り返して目
地カバーを固定し、この目地カバーと開口部枠体の隅部
をコーキング材により被覆して形成したことを特徴とす
るパネルの開口部枠施工方法。In a construction method for accommodating a side surface of an opening frame such as a sash frame or a door frame, a cross-section substantially inverted T from a horizontal-plane-shaped fixing piece and a rising piece protruding upward substantially from the center of the fixing piece. Elongate flooring plate which is formed in the shape of a letter and one of the fixing pieces is appropriately removed by the length of the side surface of the opening frame, a long decorative surface, and side walls provided on both side edges of the decorative surface A cross-section is formed into a hat-shaped section from a protruding piece for nailing and extending by bending the lower end of the side wall outward and extending and an edge of the protruding piece inclined downward and inward. A lock comprising a panel, a horizontal fixed part, a rising piece bent upward at one end edge of the fixed part, and a locking piece having a tip end of the rising piece bent at an acute angle with respect to an extension of the fixed part. Part, the other end edge is bent downward and the tip is turned upward and the outer surface of the mounting groove is further A short joint cover attachment having a bent piece protruding in the direction, a horizontal decorative surface portion, a side wall decorative surface having both end edges of the decorative surface portion bent downward at an obtuse angle, and a tip of the side wall decorative surface inward. An engagement portion is formed from an engagement piece bent at an acute angle, and one of the engagement portion and the decorative surface portion is appropriately removed by the length of the side surface of the opening frame body, and the notch portion is bent downward and attached. A long piece of joint cover formed with a piece, and the rising piece of the long seam plate is placed at a position where the end of the panel fits, and the rising piece of the notched portion is formed along the opening frame. Then, the fixing piece is fixed to the wall basement, and then the end of the panel is placed on the fixing piece of the tiling plate and abuts against the rising piece, and the protruding piece is fixed to the wall basement with the fixing tool, A plurality of the joint cover attachments, the bent pieces of which are opened frame members. The fixing portion is fixed on the projecting piece of the panel while being in contact with the side surface, and then the mounting piece of the cutout portion of the joint cover is brought into contact with the side surface of the opening frame and inserted into the mounting groove, and the joint of the joint cover is fixed. The mating piece is engaged with the locking piece of the joint cover attachment, and then the bent piece of the joint cover attachment protruding above the decorative surface of the joint cover is folded back to the decorative surface side of the joint cover to fix the joint cover. A method for constructing an opening frame of a panel, wherein the joint cover and the corners of the opening frame are covered with a caulking material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10430390A JP2859686B2 (en) | 1990-04-18 | 1990-04-18 | Panel opening frame construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10430390A JP2859686B2 (en) | 1990-04-18 | 1990-04-18 | Panel opening frame construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH041386A JPH041386A (en) | 1992-01-06 |
| JP2859686B2 true JP2859686B2 (en) | 1999-02-17 |
Family
ID=14377160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10430390A Expired - Fee Related JP2859686B2 (en) | 1990-04-18 | 1990-04-18 | Panel opening frame construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2859686B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6022876B2 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2016-11-09 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Angle fitting structure and joinery having the angle fitting structure |
| JP7142504B2 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2022-09-27 | 旭トステム外装株式会社 | Mounting structure of metal siding |
| JP7150503B2 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2022-10-11 | 旭トステム外装株式会社 | Mounting structure of metal siding |
| JP7246653B1 (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-03-28 | 株式会社住宅資材センター | Joiners and how to arrange them |
-
1990
- 1990-04-18 JP JP10430390A patent/JP2859686B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH041386A (en) | 1992-01-06 |
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