JP2849030B2 - Building unit with storage shelves - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building unit with storage shelves, and can be used in a case where a storage shelf is provided in a building unit such as a garage unit to secure a storage space for articles above the building unit. .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various devices have been devised to effectively utilize the space in a building unit. In particular, in the garage unit, since it is only necessary to secure a height enough to accommodate the vehicle, a wasteful space is generated in an upper space in the unit, and effective use of the upper space is required. In response to such a request, the applicant of the present application has already proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. Hei 5-79099, Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 5-26443, etc., to form a storage space in an upper space in a garage unit and to effectively utilize the space. ing. In these proposals, the garage unit is vertically divided by an intermediate floor, the upper side of the intermediate floor is a storage space, and the lower side is a garage. And a storage entrance is provided at an appropriate place on the top or side of the storage space,
A person enters a storage space from a building unit arranged above the garage unit or a stair unit arranged adjacent to the garage unit, and puts in and out of the storage space.

[0003]

However, in forming a storage space by installing such an intermediate floor, it is inconvenient because articles cannot be stored in the storage position unless a human enters the storage space. In addition, since the height of the storage space is not so large, there is a problem that a human must bend down in a posture with the stored items, and a forced posture is imposed. Also, even if a storage doorway is provided on the lower surface of the storage space, that is, on the intermediate floor, humans must enter the storage space from the storage doorway by climbing stairs etc. and store the goods in the storage position similarly. Problems arise.

[0004] It is an object of the present invention to be able to effectively use the upper space in various building units such as a garage unit, and to easily store articles without humans entering this space. It is to provide a building unit with a storage shelf.

[0005]

According to the present invention, a shelf for storage is provided.
Building unit with storage shelves, which is fixed to the inner wall surface
Fixed storage shelves and almost the same
With a moving storage shelf that is movable along the plane,
These fixed and mobile storage shelves are
Are divided vertically . More smell
The fixed storage shelves are located on opposite sides of the building unit.
It is preferably formed continuously over the inner wall of the pair.
New Here, the storage shelf may be provided with a non-spill stop for preventing the stored items from falling.

[0006] The movable storage shelf can be moved separately.
The fixed storage shelves and
And at least the mobile storage space between the mobile storage shelves.
An opening with an area equal to or more than one shelf can be formed.
Is desirable. Further, the moving storage shelf is
Preferably, the ends are movably supported by a pair of parallel rails . In addition, the fixed storage shelf and the front
It is desirable that a garage for storing the vehicle is formed below the movable storage shelf .

[0007]

According to the present invention, fixed storage shelves and movable storage shelves are provided in one plane so as to vertically divide spaces in various building units such as a garage unit. Store goods. For this reason, the space above the storage shelf is used as a storage space, and the upper space in the building unit is effectively used. In addition, mobile storage shelves
Since the items can be moved, place the items on the storage shelves.
When moving the mobile storage shelves,
It is opened, and the storage position of the goods is
Since it is easy to place, it is possible for the person on a stepladder or the like to reach the desired storage position by just reaching his / her upper body from the edge of the storage shelf. For this reason, there is no need to store articles by entering a human storage space as in the case of the storage space formed above the intermediate floor.

Further, a pair of opposed building units
By forming fixed storage shelves continuously over the wall ,
While supporting the tip of the fixed storage shelf with a horizontal frame,
Use the horizontal frame as a reinforcing frame for building units
And structural reinforcement of building units
Can be planned. If the storage shelves are provided with a spill-stop to prevent the stored items from falling, there is no need to pay attention so that the stored items are not pushed too much during storage, and the stored items can be dropped in the event of an earthquake or the like. Is prevented.

Further, a movable portion of the storage shelf is
Are provided a pair of parallel rails each other edge or the like of the inner wall or fixed fixed yield <br/> housed shelf to the inner wall of the building unit
This makes it possible to move the storage shelves smoothly and easily.
Thus, the above object is achieved.

[0010]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows two adjacent garage units 10 and 11 which are building units with storage shelves according to the present embodiment. In these garage units 10, 11, a garage 13 for storing the vehicle 12 is formed so as to communicate therewith.
Above the garage 13, six rectangular storage shelves 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 for storing articles are provided. These storage shelves 20 to 25 are provided in one plane across the two garage units 10 and 11, and these storage shelves 20 to 25 are provided.
The garage units 10 and 11 are vertically divided by 20 to 25.

The storage shelves 20 to 25 at both ends, that is, the storage shelves 20 and the garage 13 on the entrance side of the garage 13
The rearmost storage shelves 25 are garage units 10,
It is a fixed storage shelf fixed to the inner wall of 11 . this
The storage shelves 20 and 25 are located inside as shown in FIG.
Is provided with horizontal frame members with a U-shaped cross section.
It is supported by frame members. These horizontal frame members are
Also serves as a reinforcement to reinforce the unit frame.
Returning to FIG. 1, the facing inner walls of each garage unit 10, 11
The rails 14 and 15 are provided with rails 30 and 31 parallel to each other over the two garage units 10 and 11. Each of the storage shelves 21 to 24 located between the storage shelves 20 and 25 at both ends is
A movable storage shelf supported at both ends by rails 30 and 31 so as to be slidable and movable in a direction A in the drawing in one plane ;
Has become.

FIG. 2 shows a vertical section of the garage units 10 and 11. Each of the movable storage shelves 21 to 24 is provided with an upside-down plate-shaped non-slip stop 41 to 44, and the storage stored in each of the storage shelves 21 to 24 by these non-slip stops 41 to 44. An object is prevented from falling. Each spill 41
Are connected to the storage shelves 21 to 24 by hinges 46, etc.
It can be tilted in the direction B in the figure.

The total width W of each of the storage shelves 20 to 25 in the direction A in the figure is smaller than the depth D of the garage 13, so that the plane on which each of the storage shelves 20 to 25 is located Inside, an opening 27 through which articles are taken in and out is formed. And this opening 27, each storage shelf 21 ~
It can be formed to have any width at any place by freely moving 24, as is clear from the figure
Can be formed in an area of one or more of mobile storage shelves 21 to 24
It has become.

Further, the width W of each of the storage shelves 20 to 25 in the direction A in the figure is such that a human can reach with his / her upper body from the edge 28 of each of the storage shelves 20 to 25 on the side from which stored goods enter and leave. The dimensions are such that articles can be stored at all positions on each of the storage shelves 20 to 25, particularly at the position farther from the edge 28.

In this embodiment, articles are stored as follows. First, a place in the garage 13 where the vehicle 12 is not located, or the garage after the vehicle 12 is moved.
A table, a stepladder, or the like is installed in 13 and a person rides on it and reaches for a hand to store articles on the respective storage shelves 20 to 25. At this time, by appropriately moving each of the storage shelves 21 to 24,
An opening 27 for storing articles having an appropriate width is formed at a position where a person is present, that is, at a position where articles are stored, and the articles are stored so as to be pushed in from the edge 28 side. Further, when the articles to be stored are long, etc., each of the non-slip stoppers 41 to 44 is appropriately tilted, and the articles are stored so as to straddle a plurality of storage shelves.

According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, since the storage shelves 20 to 25 are provided in the garage units 10 and 11, the space above each of the storage shelves 20 to 25 can be used as a storage space.
Effective use of the upper space in 0 and 11 can be achieved. Also, make sure that the mobile storage shelves 21 to 24 are movable
In order to place items on storage shelves 20-25,
If you move any of the shelves 21 to 24,
27 is formed.
Since the storage position is changed, the person on the stepladder etc.
You can reach with the upper body from the edge 28 of the storage shelf
The article can be stored in a desired storage position. others
As a result, it is free from the inconvenience that a human enters and stores in the storage space above the intermediate floor as in the past ,
Storage work can be facilitated.

Further, each of the storage shelves 21 to 24 has a non-spill
Since 41 to 44 are provided, it is possible to prevent the storage items from falling, it is not necessary to pay attention so that the stored items are not pushed too much when storing, and the stored items can be dropped in the event of an earthquake etc. Can be prevented. And since the spill stoppers 41 to 44 are of an upside down type, when the articles are long, the spill stoppers 41 to 44 are defeated so that one article straddles a plurality of storage shelves. Storage can be performed.

Since each of the storage shelves 21 to 24 is configured to be movable in one plane, the storage shelves 21 to 24 can be stored while maintaining a depth that allows a human to reach with his / her upper body. The storage area formed by the shelf can be increased. In other words, when trying to increase the storage area, the distance from the edge of the storage shelf to the storage position of the article becomes long, and the article may not be reachable. This problem can be solved by providing movable storage shelves such as 21 to 24.

The storage shelves 21 to 24 can be moved to any position, and the width of the opening 27 can be arbitrarily set, so that the storage operation can be performed easily. Each of the storage shelves 21 to 24 is a rail 3
Since it moves along 0, 31, it is possible to easily realize movement along one plane of each of the storage shelves 21 to 24.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but includes other configurations capable of achieving the object of the present invention. For example, the following modifications are also included in the present invention. In the above-described embodiment, the six storage shelves 20 to 25 are provided in one plane, but the number is not limited to six and may be one or more. Although the storage shelves 20 to 25 of the embodiment are arranged side by side in the direction in which the vehicle 12 enters and exits (the direction A in FIG. 1), they may be arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the direction.

[0021]

In the above embodiment, each of the storage shelves 21 to 24
Are provided with up-and-down type spill-stops 41 to 44, but these need not be up-and-down types. However, by using an upside-down structure, long storage items can be easily stored by tilting. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, by providing the non-spillover 51 near the center of the storage shelf 50, articles can be stored from both sides of the storage shelf 50. In this case, the width of the storage shelves 50 can be doubled as compared with the width of the storage shelves 20 to 25 of the above embodiment. And although it is good also as a structure which does not provide these spill prevention 41-44, 51,
By providing, the fall of the stored thing can be prevented.

In the above embodiment, six storage shelves 20 to 25 each having a rectangular shape are provided in one plane. However, the shape, arrangement, division form, and the like of the storage shelves are arbitrary. In short, the storage shelves may be provided in one plane, and all storage positions of the storage shelves may be formed within a predetermined distance from an edge of the storage shelves on the side where stored items enter and leave. . For example, as shown in FIG. 4, a storage shelf 53 may be formed continuously over the entire circumference of the inner wall around the space formed in the garage units 10 and 11. Like this
Over the entire inner wall of the garage units 10 and 11
It is possible to provide horizontal frame members, and garage unit 1
The rigidity of frames 0 and 11 can be greatly improved
You. Na us, hatching in FIG. 4 does not show the cross section, are those described in order to clarify the arrangement of the accommodating shelf 53, 5-8 is the same. Further, in the storage shelf 53 of FIG. 4, a rail 55 may be provided at the opposite edge 54 to install a movable storage shelf 56 (two-dot chain line in the figure). Then, as shown in FIG. 5, a storage shelf 60 having a U-shaped plane shape may be used, and as shown in FIG.
The storage shelves 61 and 62 may have a planar shape of a letter, or may be a storage shelf 63 formed by providing a plurality of openings in one plane as shown in FIG. 7, and as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the storage shelf 64 may be formed by providing a circular or elliptical opening.

In the above embodiment, the storage shelves 20 to 25 are provided in the space formed by the two garage units 10 and 11, but the storage shelves 20 to 25 are provided in the space formed by one garage unit. A shelf may be provided, or a storage shelf may be provided in a space formed by three or more garage units.

Further, in the above embodiment, the building units with storage shelves are the garage units 10 and 11, but the building units with storage shelves of the present invention are not limited to garage units, but may be arbitrary. Applicable to building units.

The storage shelves 20 to 25 of the present invention can be made of any material, such as plastic, wood, metal, etc., as long as it can secure the strength to store the stored items. Further, the storage shelves 20 to 25 of the present invention are not limited to a mere plate-like configuration,
The configuration may be a net shelf shape, a ladder shape, or the like, as long as the stored items can be placed.

[0027]

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to effectively use the upper space in the building unit, and to store articles without entering the space. There is an effect that storage can be easily performed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a first modification of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a second modification of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a third modification of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a fourth modification of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a fifth modification of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a sixth modification of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

10 and 11 for housing the garage unit 13 Garage 20, 25 is a shelving building unit, 50,53,56,60～64 fixed storage shelves 21-24 mobile storage shelf 27 opening 30,31,55 rails 41-44 , 51 Non-stop

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04B 1/348 E04F 19/08 103

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] A fixed storage shelf fixed to an inner wall surface;
Moveable along almost the same plane as the fixed storage shelf
Mobile storage shelves, and these fixed storage shelves and
The mobile storage shelf is a building unit with a storage shelf, wherein the internal space is vertically divided . 2. The building unit with storage shelves according to claim 1, wherein said fixed storage shelves are paired with said building units .
A building unit with storage shelves formed continuously over a pair of inner wall surfaces facing each other . 3. The building unit with storage shelves according to claim 1, wherein the movable storage shelves are separate.
A plurality of movable parts are provided in the fixed storage
Between the storage shelves and the mobile storage shelves
An opening with an area equal to or more than one mobile storage shelf can be formed
A building unit with storage shelves, characterized in that: 4. A storage unit with storage shelves according to claim 3, wherein said movable storage shelves are movably supported on a pair of rails parallel to each other. Attached building unit. 5. The building unit with storage shelves according to claim 1, wherein the fixed storage space is provided.
A garage for storing vehicles is formed below the shelves and the movable storage shelves, wherein the building unit has storage shelves.