JP2817258B2 - Control signal transmission circuit - Google Patents

Control signal transmission circuit

Info

Publication number
JP2817258B2
JP2817258B2 JP1249461A JP24946189A JP2817258B2 JP 2817258 B2 JP2817258 B2 JP 2817258B2 JP 1249461 A JP1249461 A JP 1249461A JP 24946189 A JP24946189 A JP 24946189A JP 2817258 B2 JP2817258 B2 JP 2817258B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
amplitude
output
transmission
control signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1249461A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03110946A (en
Inventor
正男 山嵜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP1249461A priority Critical patent/JP2817258B2/en
Publication of JPH03110946A publication Critical patent/JPH03110946A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2817258B2 publication Critical patent/JP2817258B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は信号伝送装置に関し、特に本来の伝送信号の
他に1ビットの情報を付加的に伝送することを可能にし
た制御信号伝送回路に関する。 〔従来の技術〕 従来、信号伝送装置では、本来の伝送信号の他に1ビ
ットの情報を付加して機器のステータス情報や制御信号
を伝送することが要求される場合がある。この場合、従
来では新たに信号線を追加して1ビットを伝送する方法
が用いられ、或いは本来の伝送信号に該1ビットの信号
を多重して情報伝送を行なう方法が用いられている。 〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕 上述した従来の回路では、新たに信号線を付加した場
合には信号線が2重となるため、伝送路が長い場合には
ケーブルコストガ増大し、かつ敷設上の問題が生じ易
い。また、信号多重を行う場合には、サブキャリアを周
波数上で多重分離するためのフィルタ,或いは時間軸上
で多重分離するための切換器,タイミング回路が必要と
なり、回路の複雑化,オストアップをまねくという問題
がある。 本発明の目的はこれらの問題を生じることなく容易に
1ビットの信号の伝送を可能にした制御信号伝送回路を
提供することにある。 〔課題を解決するための手段〕 本発明の制御信号伝送回路は、2つの変調器を有する
送信側と、2つの復調器を有する受信側とを備えて現
用,予備の2系統の伝送路を構成した信号伝送装置に適
用する。 即ち、送信側には被変調波発振器の出力を伝送信号で
振幅変調する第1の振幅変調器と、前記被変調波発振器
の出力をπ移相する移相器と、前記伝送信号に付加する
送信する付加情報に基づいて前記被変調波発振器の出力
又は前記移相器の出力のいずれか一方を選択する切換器
と、前記切換器の出力を前記伝送信号で振幅変調する第
2の振幅変調器を有し、受信側には前記第1及び第2の
振幅変調器の信号を各々復調して伝送信号を出力する2
つの振幅復調器と、前記第1及び第2の振幅変調器の信
号を合成する加算器と、前記加算器の出力をレベル識別
して前記付加情報を識別する識別器とを備えている。 〔作用〕 この構成によれば、送信側における切換器の切換状態
によって、受信側での加算された信号の出力レベルが変
化されるため、受信側ではこの加算された信号の出力レ
ベルに基づいて送信側の切換器の状態を識別でき、この
切換器の切換状態を1ビットの情報として伝送すること
が可能となる。 〔実施例〕 次に、本発明を図面を参照して説明する。 第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。図に
おいて、今、装置1から装置2へ信号を伝送するものと
する。これらの装置1,2は現用,予備構成とされ、装置
1には入力端子3に繋がる第1変調器4と第2変調器5
が設けられ、それぞれ同一の被変調波発振器6の被変調
波で変調を行う。ここで、被変調波発振器6と第2変調
器5の間にはπ移相器7と切換器8を接続し、第2変調
器5における被変調波を0移相波或いはπ移相波のいず
れかに選択できるようにしている。 一方、装置2には、第1復調器9と第2復調器10が設
けられ、それぞれ信号出力端子13,14に復調信号を出力
する。ここで、両復調器9,10の間に加算器11を接続する
とともに、加算した信号を識別する識別器12を設け、識
別結果を付加情報出力端子15に出力するように構成して
いる。 この構成において、入力端子3に入力された〔Am〕と
いう信号を現用,予備の構成で振幅変調伝送することを
考える。 第1変調器4の出力はcosωtを被変調波とすると、
〔Am cosωt〕となる。一方、第2変調器5の出力はπ
移相器7と切換器8により〔Am cosωt〕或いは〔Am c
os(ωt+π)〕のいずれかを任意に選ぶことができ
る。 伝送路を通った信号は第1及び第2復調器9,10におい
て信号〔Am〕がそれぞれ信号出力端子13,14に出力され
る。これと同時に、第1及び第2変調器4,5の各信号は
加算器11に入力されて加算され、合成波〔Am(cosωt
+cos(ωt+φ)〕を得る。 但し、φ=0又はπ したがって、切換器8を切り換ることにより、φが0
又はπとなり、このφの値によって合成波は〔2Am(cos
ωt)〕又は
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a signal transmission device, and more particularly to a control signal transmission circuit capable of additionally transmitting 1-bit information in addition to an original transmission signal. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a signal transmission device may be required to transmit status information or a control signal of a device by adding 1-bit information in addition to an original transmission signal. In this case, conventionally, a method of transmitting a 1-bit signal by adding a new signal line has been used, or a method of transmitting information by multiplexing the 1-bit signal with an original transmission signal has been used. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the above-described conventional circuit, when a new signal line is added, the signal line becomes double. Therefore, when the transmission line is long, the cable cost increases, and The above problems are likely to occur. Further, in the case of performing signal multiplexing, a filter for demultiplexing subcarriers on a frequency, or a switching device and a timing circuit for demultiplexing on a time axis are required, which complicates the circuit and increases the cost. There is a problem of mimicry. An object of the present invention is to provide a control signal transmission circuit that can easily transmit a 1-bit signal without causing these problems. [Means for Solving the Problems] A control signal transmission circuit according to the present invention includes a transmission side having two modulators and a reception side having two demodulators, and includes two working and protection transmission lines. Applies to configured signal transmission devices. That is, on the transmission side, a first amplitude modulator that amplitude-modulates the output of the modulated wave oscillator with a transmission signal, a phase shifter that shifts the output of the modulated wave oscillator by π, and adds the transmission signal to the transmission signal. A switch for selecting either the output of the modulated wave oscillator or the output of the phase shifter based on the additional information to be transmitted; and a second amplitude modulation for amplitude-modulating the output of the switch with the transmission signal. A receiver for demodulating the signals of the first and second amplitude modulators and outputting a transmission signal on the receiving side.
An amplitude demodulator, an adder for synthesizing the signals of the first and second amplitude modulators, and an identifier for identifying the level of an output of the adder to identify the additional information. [Operation] According to this configuration, the output level of the added signal on the receiving side is changed according to the switching state of the switch on the transmitting side, and the receiving side is configured based on the output level of the added signal. The state of the switch on the transmitting side can be identified, and the switch state of the switch can be transmitted as 1-bit information. Embodiment Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, it is assumed that a signal is transmitted from the device 1 to the device 2 now. These devices 1 and 2 are of a working or standby configuration. The device 1 has a first modulator 4 and a second modulator 5 connected to an input terminal 3.
And performs modulation with the modulated wave of the same modulated wave oscillator 6. Here, a π phase shifter 7 and a switch 8 are connected between the modulated wave oscillator 6 and the second modulator 5, and the modulated wave in the second modulator 5 is changed to a 0 phase shift wave or a π phase shift wave. You can choose to either. On the other hand, the device 2 is provided with a first demodulator 9 and a second demodulator 10, and outputs demodulated signals to signal output terminals 13 and 14, respectively. Here, an adder 11 is connected between the two demodulators 9 and 10, and a discriminator 12 for discriminating the added signal is provided so that the discrimination result is output to an additional information output terminal 15. In this configuration, it is assumed that the signal [Am] input to the input terminal 3 is amplitude-modulated and transmitted in the working and standby configurations. Assuming that cosωt is a modulated wave, the output of the first modulator 4 is
[Am cosωt]. On the other hand, the output of the second modulator 5 is π
[Am cosωt] or [Am c by the phase shifter 7 and the switch 8
os (ωt + π)] can be arbitrarily selected. A signal [Am] of the signal passing through the transmission path is output to signal output terminals 13 and 14 in first and second demodulators 9 and 10, respectively. At the same time, the signals of the first and second modulators 4 and 5 are input to the adder 11 and added, and the combined wave [Am (cosωt
+ Cos (ωt + φ)]. However, φ = 0 or π Therefore, by switching the switch 8,
Or π, and the synthesized wave is [2Am (cos
ωt)] or

〔0〕となる。これにより、この合成波の
値を識別器12にてレベル識別すれば、送信側において切
換器8をいずれに選択したかを検知することができる。
したがって、この切換器8の切り換え位置を1ビットの
情報として利用でき、本来の信号の他に1ビットの情報
を付加情報出力端子15に出力することが可能となる。 これにより、新たに信号線を付設する必要はなく、ま
た信号多重を行うこともなく、簡単に1ビット情報の伝
送が実現できる。 〔発明の効果〕 以上説明したように本発明は、送信側で切換器によっ
て被変調波を切り換え、受信側で加算された信号の出力
レベルを検出することで、受信側において送信側の切換
器の状態を識別することができ、この切換器の切換状態
を1ビットの情報として伝送することが可能となる。こ
れにより、新たな伝送線路を付設する必要はなく、かつ
信号多重を行う必要もなく、1ビット情報の付加伝送を
容易に実現できる効果がある。
[0] is obtained. As a result, if the value of the composite wave is identified by the identifier 12, it is possible to detect which of the switches 8 is selected on the transmitting side.
Therefore, the switching position of the switch 8 can be used as 1-bit information, and it is possible to output 1-bit information to the additional information output terminal 15 in addition to the original signal. This makes it possible to easily transmit 1-bit information without having to newly provide a signal line and without performing signal multiplexing. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention switches the modulated wave by the switch on the transmission side and detects the output level of the added signal on the reception side, so that the transmission-side switch on the reception side Can be identified, and the switching state of the switch can be transmitted as 1-bit information. As a result, there is no need to add a new transmission line, and it is not necessary to perform signal multiplexing, and there is an effect that additional transmission of 1-bit information can be easily realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック回路図である。 1,2……装置、3……入力端子、4……第1変調器、5
……第2変調器、6……被変調波発振器、7……π移相
器、8……切換器、9……第1復調器、10……第2復調
器、11……加算器、12……識別器、13,14……信号出力
端子、15……付加情報出力端子。
FIG. 1 is a block circuit diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. 1,2 ... device, 3 ... input terminal, 4 ... first modulator, 5
... Second modulator 6, 6 modulated wave oscillator, 7 π phase shifter, 8 switcher, 9 first demodulator, 10 second demodulator, 11 adder , 12 ... discriminator, 13, 14 ... signal output terminal, 15 ... additional information output terminal.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】2つの振幅変調器を有する送信側と、2つ
の振幅復調器を有する受信側とにより現用,予備の2系
統の伝送路を構成した信号伝送装置において、送信側に
は被変調波発振器の出力を伝送信号で振幅変調する第1
の振幅変調器と、前記被変調波発振器の出力をπ移相す
る移相器と、前記伝送信号に付加して送信する付加情報
に基づいて前記被変調波発振器の出力又は前記移相器の
出力のいずれか一方を選択する切換器と、前記切換器の
出力を前記伝送信号で振幅変調する第2の振幅変調器を
有し、受信側には前記第1及び第2の振幅変調器の信号
を各々復調して伝送信号を出力する2つの振幅復調器
と、前記第1及び第2の振幅変調器の信号を合成する加
算器と、前記加算器の出力をレベル識別して前記付加情
報を識別する識別器とを備えることを特徴とする制御信
号伝送回路。
1. A signal transmission device comprising two working and protection transmission lines each comprising a transmitting side having two amplitude modulators and a receiving side having two amplitude demodulators. Of amplitude modulating the output of a wave oscillator with a transmission signal
An amplitude modulator, a phase shifter that shifts the output of the modulated wave oscillator by π, and an output of the modulated wave oscillator or the phase shifter based on additional information that is added to the transmission signal and transmitted. A switching unit for selecting one of the outputs, and a second amplitude modulator for amplitude-modulating the output of the switching unit with the transmission signal; and a receiving side including the first and second amplitude modulators. Two amplitude demodulators each for demodulating a signal and outputting a transmission signal; an adder for synthesizing the signals of the first and second amplitude modulators; And a discriminator that identifies the control signal.
JP1249461A 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Control signal transmission circuit Expired - Lifetime JP2817258B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1249461A JP2817258B2 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Control signal transmission circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1249461A JP2817258B2 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Control signal transmission circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03110946A JPH03110946A (en) 1991-05-10
JP2817258B2 true JP2817258B2 (en) 1998-10-30

Family

ID=17193303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1249461A Expired - Lifetime JP2817258B2 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Control signal transmission circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2817258B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03110946A (en) 1991-05-10

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