JP2793662B2 - Housing unit loading rack - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a rack used for transporting a conveyed object such as a building material and a tool to a construction site together with a housing unit constituting an industrialized house by a unit construction method.

(Background technology)

FIG. 4 shows a skeleton 2 of a housing unit 1 used when constructing an industrialized house by the unit construction method. The skeleton 2 is formed by four vertical beams 4 between the upper and lower ends of four pillars 3 at four corners. It is configured by joining. Frame 2
A wall unit, a ceiling material, a flooring material, etc. are attached at a factory to produce a housing unit 1. A plurality of housing units 1 thus produced at the factory in advance are transported to a construction site by truck, and these housing units are By combining them, the industrialized house 5 shown in FIG. 5 is built.

Conventionally, the floor unit is attached to the housing unit 1 at the factory, and the floor finishing material is attached at the construction site. Therefore, when transporting the housing unit 1 to the construction site by truck, it is used at the construction site as shown in FIG. A conveyed object 6 such as building materials and tools to be conveyed is fixed on a floor base material 7 of the housing unit 1 with a wooden piece 9 hammered with a nail 8 and placed on the housing unit 1, and the conveyed object 6 is housed together with the housing unit 1 on a construction site. Was transported to

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

The main purpose of industrialized housing by the unit method is to increase the rate of industrialization, shorten the construction period, and reduce costs by completing as much work as possible at the factory and reducing work at the construction site. For this reason, it is required to improve the degree of completion of the housing unit 1 at the factory. In order to respond to such a request, the floor of the housing unit 1 is completed by attaching a floor finishing material at the factory, and the floor at the construction site is completed. It is necessary to be able to omit the work of attaching the floor finishing material.

When the floor of the housing unit 1 produced in the factory is finished to the state where the floor finishing material is attached, when the housing unit 1 is transported to a construction site by truck, the transported materials such as the building materials and tools are transferred to the housing unit. It will no longer be possible to nail a piece of wood to the floor to carry it to the construction site along with 1. on the other hand,
If the cargo is transported by truck separately from the housing unit 1, there is a problem in transportation efficiency.

For this reason, even if the floor is finished with the floor finishing material, it is necessary to take a measure for carrying the transported goods together with the housing unit 1 to the construction site.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a loading rack of a housing unit that can carry a load such as building materials and tools to a construction site together with the housing unit even when the floor is finished with a floor finishing material. .

[Means for solving the problem]

The loading rack of a housing unit according to the present invention is a loading rack for loading a conveyed material such as building materials and tools into a housing unit whose floor is finished with a floor finishing material and transporting the conveyed material together with the housing unit to a construction site. In addition to the above, there is provided a storage portion for storing the transported material, and a suction cup which is attached to the floor finishing material is provided at a lower portion.

[Action]

When a housing unit is produced in a factory and this housing unit is transported to a construction site by truck, the rack is fixed to the housing unit by adsorbing the sucked goods to the floor finishing material while accommodating the goods to be transported in the rack receiving section. This transports the cargo with the housing units to the construction site by truck. The floor is finished with a floor finish, and the suction cups are well adsorbed to this floor finish made of plastic tile or marble, so that the rack is securely fixed to the housing unit and Since it is housed in the rack and loaded in the housing unit, there is no possibility that the floor finishing material is damaged by the conveyed material.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, the same members as those already described are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be simplified or omitted.

In FIG. 1, a floor material 10, a wall material 11, a ceiling material 12 and the like are attached to a skeleton 2 of a housing unit 1 at a factory, and a floor finishing material such as a plastic tile or marble is provided on the surface of the floor material 10. Is attached, whereby the floor 13 is finished at the factory with floor finishing materials.

The rack 20 according to the present embodiment is formed in a box shape, a bottom plate 21 is provided on the bottom, a lid 22 that can be opened and closed is provided on the upper surface, and a mesh member is stretched on four sides. I have. By opening the lid 22, a transported object 23 such as building materials and tools to be transported to the construction site for use is stored in the rack 20.
Therefore, the inside of the rack 20 is a storage section 24 for storing the transported goods 23. A suction cup 25 is attached to the lower surface of the bottom plate 21.
25 are provided four.

When transporting the house unit 1 produced in the factory to the construction site, the transporter 23 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 24 of the rack 20, and then the suction cup 25 is adsorbed to the floor 13. Since the floor 13 is finished with a floor finishing material such as a plastic tile or marble, the suction cups 25 can be satisfactorily adsorbed to the floor finishing material, whereby the rack 20 is securely fixed to the house unit 1. In order to further secure the rack 20 to the housing unit 1, the frame of the rack 20 and the pillars 3 or the beams 4 constituting the framework 2 of the housing unit 1 are rope-like or wire-shaped. The members 26 are joined together.

The housing unit 1 housed in the rack 20 in this manner is
The transported goods 23 loaded in the container are transported together with the housing unit 1 to the construction site. During this transportation, the transported goods 23 are accommodated in the rack 20, so that the floor finishing material of the floor 13 is not damaged by the transported goods 23.

FIG. 2 shows a rack 30 according to another embodiment. This rack
Reference numeral 30 denotes a square plate member 31 and a square net member 32.
The net member 32 is formed of a stretchable elastic material. Suction cups 25 are attached to the four corners on the lower surface of the plate member 31, and a plurality of hook members 33 are provided on the outer edge of the upper surface. In addition, at the four corners of the upper surface of the plate member 31,
A connection fitting 34 for connecting the 26 is provided.

After the load 23 is placed on the upper surface of the plate member 31, the four sides of the net member 32 are locked to the hook members 33. As a result, the transported object 23 is pressed against the plate member 31 by the net member 32 to be in a fixed state. Therefore, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the plate member 31 is
A storage section 35 for storing 23 is provided. Also in this embodiment, the suction cup 25 is adsorbed to the floor finishing material of the floor 13 and
26 connects the rack 30 to the columns 3 or beams 4 of the skeleton 2 of the housing unit 1.

The rack 30 according to the embodiment of FIG. 2 described above is suitable for the transported goods 23 having small vertical dimensions.

On the other hand, the rack 40 according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is suitable when the transported article 23 is a long member having a large vertical dimension. The rack 40 is formed in a box shape having an opening only on the upper surface, suction cups 25 are attached to four corners on the lower surface of the bottom plate 41, and a large number of squares are arranged at the upper opening of the rack 40 by a plurality of vertical and horizontal wires 42. 43 are provided. By inserting the long transported goods 23 into these squares 43 from above, the transported goods 23 are accommodated in the rack 40, and therefore, the internal space of the squares 23 and the rack 40 is provided with a storage portion 44 for accommodating the transported goods 23. Has become. Among the many cells 43, there is a cell 43A in which the cushioning material 45 is provided on the wire 42, and a transported object 23A that does not want to damage the outer surface is inserted into this cell 43A. This rack 4
0 is also provided with a connection fitting 46 for connecting the cord-like member 26.

The conveyed material 23 is inserted into the cell 43 from above, and after the conveyed material 23 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 44, the suction cup 25 is adsorbed on the floor finishing material of the floor 13 and, similarly to the embodiment of FIG. The column 3 of the frame 2 of the housing unit 1 and the rack 40 by the cord members 26
Alternatively, the beam 4 is connected.

As described above, the structure of the rack 40 is arbitrary, and it suffices that the rack 40 include at least a storage section that stores the transported goods 23 and the suction cup 25 that is adsorbed to the floor finishing material of the floor 13. Although the cord-like member 26 is not always necessary, the use of the cord-like member 26 makes the fixing of the rack to the house unit more reliable.

〔The invention's effect〕

According to the present invention, even if a house unit is produced by finishing a floor with a floor covering material in order to enhance the degree of completion of a house unit in a factory, the housing unit without damaging the floor covering material by the rack according to the present invention. At the same time, it will be possible to transport materials such as building materials and tools to the construction site.

[Brief description of the drawings]

1 is a perspective view of a housing unit showing a rack according to a first embodiment, FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing racks according to another embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a skeleton of a housing unit. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the entire industrialized house,
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the prior art. 1 ... housing unit, 2 ... skeleton, 5 ... industrialized house, 13 ... floor, 20, 30, 40 ... rack, 23 ... transported goods, 2
4,35,44… accommodation part, 25… sucker.

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A loading rack for loading a conveyed material such as building materials and tools into a housing unit whose floor is finished with a floor finishing material and transporting the conveyed material together with the housing unit to a construction site. A loading rack for a residential unit, comprising: a housing portion for housing; and a suction cup provided at a lower portion for adsorbing to the floor finishing material.