JP2729146B2 - Tombstone - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to tombstones such as Dan Karato and Kasa Tomb.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG.
At the bottom, a joist stone 52 is provided. Above the joist stone 52, a Karato stone 53, an upper base stone 54, a round base stone 55, and a tower stone 5
6 are sequentially stacked from below. This tombstone is of a type called Dan Karato. However, regardless of the type of tombstone, generally, Karatoishi 5 is placed above the joist stone 52.
3 and a tower stone 56 at the top.
Usually, a pedestal such as an upper pedestal 54 is stacked between the pedestal 56 and the tower stone 56.

[0003] The space between each of the stones such as Karatoishi 53 stacked on the above-mentioned joist stone 52 is filled with cement, and the respective stones are bonded and fixed by the cement.

On the other hand, inside the Karato stone 53, there is provided an ossuary chamber 57 as an internal space, and in front of the Karato stone 53, an incense burn 58 as a front lid stone for closing the opening. Is provided. In the center of the joist stone 52, an urn burial hole 59 is formed, which communicates with the osteotomy chamber 57 and in which the urn is laid.

[0005]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional tombstone, since each of the masonry is bonded and fixed by cement, rainwater or the like infiltrates or enters the cement. Then, for example, when rainwater or the like invades and accumulates around the cement in the winter season, the water freezes, and the volume increases, thereby reducing the adhesive force of the cement filled between the piles. As a result, there is a problem that the stones such as the tower 56 easily fall over due to strong winds or other external forces.

On the other hand, conventionally, for example, as shown in FIG. 14, a convex portion 60 is provided at the center of the lower surface 56a of the tower 56,
By forming a concave portion that fits into the convex portion 60 on the upper surface of the round base stone 55 located below the tower stone 56, overturning is prevented. But with this method,
Water that invades from between the lower surface 56a of the tower 56 and the upper surface of the round stone 55 accumulates in the concave portion of the round stone 55, and when this water blows out at a later date, the problem is that the tombstone is contaminated. Have.

[0007] Rainwater also affects the urn burrow 59. That is, in the conventional tombstone, as shown in FIG. 13, the urn burial hole 59 is directly formed in the upper surface 52a of the joist stone 52 having a flat surface.
Rainwater invaded from between 2a and the lower end face of Karatoishi 53,
There is a problem that rainwater that has entered from between the front end of the Karato stone 53 and the incense burner 58 reaches the urn burial hole 59 and falls there, and accumulates in the urn burial hole 59.

Therefore, as a result, there is a problem that the durability of the tombstone is impaired by rainwater.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has as its object to prevent falling even if water invades, without soiling the masonry stones, and further, to the urn burrow. It is an object of the present invention to provide a gravestone that can improve the durability of the gravestone by preventing water pools.

[0010]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the tombstone according to the first aspect of the present invention is provided with a karato stone having an internal space above the joist stone, and a karato stone in front of the karato stone. A front cover stone that closes the opening of the internal space is erected, and a stone urn on the top surface of the joist stone is connected to the internal space in the joist stone, and the stone urn is provided with an urn osteotomy hole for ossuring the urn. An upwardly protruding ridge is formed around the ostium, and the side of the ridge and the anterior lid or tang
A feature is that a gap is formed between the side of the toseki .

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tombstone according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the stone is provided in a plurality of steps, and at least on a top surface of the stone to directly support Karato stone. An upwardly protruding ridge is formed around the urn burrow.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tombstone having an internal space above a joist stone.
Totoishi is provided, and the opening of the above internal space is in front of Karatoishi
The front lid that closes the stone is erected, and
An urn burial hole is formed to communicate with the space and burial the urn.
In been tombstones, the joists stone with provided a plurality of stages, around the urn burial holes in each of the joists stone top is formed with upwardly projecting raised portion, mutual
And the upper and lower sides of the joist stone,
A gap is formed between the wall of the osteolithic urn and the stone wall
It is characterized by being.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tombstone according to the first to third aspects of the present invention, wherein a stone is stacked on a joist.
Therefore, a convex part is formed on the top surface of each of the stacked stones.
And the lower surface of each masonry fits into the above convex part
It is characterized in that a recess is formed .

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, a karato stone having an internal space is provided above a joist stone, and a front side of the karato stone closes an opening of the internal space. At the same time that the anterior stone is erected, the joist stone is connected to the internal space, and in the tombstone in which the urn osteotomy hole for ossuating the urn is pierced, in the inner peripheral surface of the opening formed in Karato stone On the inner space side, a protruding portion protruding toward the center of the opening is formed continuously with the inner peripheral surface.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tombstone according to the fifth aspect, wherein a gap is formed between a side surface of the front cover stone and a side surface of the protrusion. It is characterized by having.

[0016]

According to the structure of claim 1, when water invades from between the upper surface of the joist stone and the lower end of the karato stone and between the upper surface of the joist stone and the lower end of the forestone, Water was easily dropped and accumulated in the urn burial hole drilled on the flat upper surface. However, in the tombstone of the present invention, an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed around the urn burrow on the upper surface of the joist stone, so that invading water cannot pass over the rising portion.

Further , the side of the rising part is a front lid or Karato.
When in close contact with the stone, the front end face of Karatoishi and the front lid
Water that has invaded between
Along the contact wall with the front lid or Karato stone at the top,
There is a risk of falling through the upper surface into the urn
You. However, in the tombstone of the present invention,
Between the surface and the side of the front lid or the side of the rising part and the side of Karatoishi
Since there is a gap between the surface and
The water that falls along the toseki wall reaches the top of the joist stone
After that, do not cross the rising part along the side,
Between the upper surface of the stone and the lower edge of the forestone or the upper surface of the joist and the tang
Water is drained from between the lower end of the toseki.

Therefore, when water invades the upper surface of the joist stone, it is possible to prevent water from accumulating in the urn burrow, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, even if the joist stones have a plurality of steps, an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed at least around the urn burial hole in the upper surface of the joist stone that directly supports the karato stone. Water that has penetrated between the Karatoishi and the joseki cannot cross this rise.

Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the water that has entered between the karato stone and the joist stone from entering the urn burial hole, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, even if the joist stones are arranged in a plurality of steps, an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed around the urn burrow on the upper surface of each joist stone. Water that has penetrated between the joists cannot cross this rise.

In addition, the joist whose side surface of the rising portion is the upper stage
When in close contact with stones, between each joist
The water that invaded from the tower was formed on the lower stone joists.
Reaching the upper surface of the rising part through the contact surface with the
There is a risk of falling into the urn bone hole.

However, in the tombstone of the present invention,
The side of the rising part and the upper part
A gap is formed between the stone wall and the wall of the burial hole.
Water that has penetrated between the joists
Can not cross the rising part along the side.

Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the water that has entered between the respective joists from entering the urn burial holes, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone.

According to the structure of claim 4, the stacked parts
For example, it was formed on the upper surface of each stone such as Karatoishi and Kamidai stone.
Make sure that the convex part fits into the concave part
Each tombstone can be fixed by the
But does not fall easily.

In addition, the concave portion is formed on the lower surface of each pile,
Since the convex part is formed on the top surface of each stone,
Even if water invades during, the shape is
Water does not accumulate in the formed recess. As a result, each product
Even if water enters between the stones, the accumulated water will blow out at a later date.
To prevent soiling the tombstones.
Thereby, the durability of the tombstone can be improved.

According to the fifth aspect of the invention, when water invades from the side wall between the forestone and the karato stone, the water conventionally falls along the inner wall surface of the karato stone and falls into the urn. I tended to. However, in the tombstone of the present invention, a protruding portion projecting toward the center of the opening is formed on the inner space side of the inner peripheral surface of the opening formed in the karato stone, continuously to the inner peripheral surface. Water that has penetrated cannot get over this protrusion. Therefore, when water invades from the side wall between the anterior cover stone and the karato stone, it is possible to prevent water from accumulating in the urn bone hole, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone.

According to the configuration of claim 6 , when the protrusion protruding toward the center of the opening is formed continuously on the inner peripheral surface of the karato stone, the side surface of the protrusion is closely attached to the front cover stone. Water, which has entered from the side wall between the anterior cover stone and the karato stone, may reach the upper surface of the protrusion through the contact surface between the front cover stone and the protrusion, and eventually fall into the burial hole There is.

However, in the gravestone of the present invention, a gap is formed between the side surface of the front cover stone and the side surface of the protrusion, so that the gravestone penetrated from the side wall between the front cover stone and the Karato stone. Water cannot pass over the protrusions along the sides.

Therefore, even if water invades from the side wall between the forestone and the karato stone, it is possible to prevent water from collecting in the urn burrow, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone. .

[0031]

[Embodiment 1] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

The tombstone 1 of the present embodiment is of a type called, for example, danto, and as shown in FIG. 4, a joist stone 2 is provided at the lowermost part. 3, the upper pedestal 4, the round pedestal 5, and the tower pedestal 6 are stacked in order from the bottom.

As shown in FIG. 1, the Karatoishi 3 has an ossuary room 7 as an internal space having an opening on the front side. In front of the Karato stone 3, incense burning 8 as an anterior lid for closing the opening of the bone filling room 7 is erected, and on both sides of the incense burning 8 as shown in FIGS. , Hanada 9.9
Is erected.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the joist upper surface 2a serving as the upper surface of the joist stone 2 communicates with the ossuary room 7 and has an urn (not shown).
0 is drilled in a substantially rectangular shape.

As shown in FIG. 3, an upwardly protruding rising portion 11 is formed continuously around the entire circumference of the urn burial hole 10 on the joist upper surface 2a of the joist stone 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a gap A is formed between the side surface of the rising portion 11 and the side wall as the side surface of the incense burner 8, and the side surface of the rising portion 11 does not contact the incense burner 8. It has become.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, a substantially central position on the upper surface 3a of the Karato stone 3 and an upper surface 4a of the upper stone 4
At the approximate center position, a quadrangular prism-shaped protrusion 12 protruding upward is formed, respectively, and as shown in FIG. 1, a lower surface 4 b of an upper base stone 4 stacked on the Karato stone 3.
Each of the concave portions 13 to be fitted to each of the above-mentioned convex portions 12 is formed at a substantially central position on the lower base 5b of the round base stone 5 to be stacked on the upper base stone 4, respectively.
Further, these convex portions 12 and concave portions 13 are further formed on the upper surface 5 a of the round stone 5 and the lower surface 6 b of the tower 6.

When assembling the tombstone having the above configuration, each of the upper surfaces 3a, 4a and 5a of the Karato stone 3, the upper base stone 4 and the round base stone 5 stacked on the joist stone 2 is formed. The convex portion 12 is attached to the lower surface 4 of each of the stones 4, 5, and 6.
Assembling is performed by fitting each of the recesses 13 in b, 5b, and 6b.

When the bone is to be laid on the gravestone, the incense burner 8 is opened, the urn is inserted into the ostomy chamber 7, and the bone is buried in the burial hole 10. Thereafter, the upper part of the back of the incense burner 8 is brought into close contact with the front end face of the Karatoishi 3 and the lid is closed.

As described above, the tombstone 1 according to the present embodiment is constructed such that the urn stone 10 is provided around the urn burrow 10 on the upper surface 2a of the joist stone 2.
A rising part 11 protruding upward is formed. For this reason, between the joist upper surface 2a of the joist stone 2 and the lower end of the Karato stone 3,
Between the joist upper surface 2a of the joist stone 2 and the lower end of the incense burner 8,
In the case where water invades from between the front end face of the Karatoishi 3 and the incense burner 8, the water easily falls and accumulates in the urn burrow 10 formed in the flat joist upper surface 2 a in the related art. But
In the tombstone 1 of the present embodiment, since the rising portion 11 protruding upward is formed around the urn burrow 10, the invading water cannot pass through the rising portion 11. Therefore, when water invades the joist upper surface 2a of the joist stone 2, it is possible to prevent water from accumulating in the urn bone hole 10, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone 1.

When the side surface of the rising portion 11 is in close contact with the side wall of the scented fire 8 or Karato stone 3, the space between the front end face of the sharded stone 3 and the scented fire 8 or between the Karato stone 3 and the joseki stone. 2 penetrates through the contact wall with the incense burner 8 or the Karato stone 3 and passes through the joist upper surface 2a of the rising portion 11 to form the urn burial hole 10.
May fall. However, in the tombstone 1 of the present embodiment, since the gap A is formed between the side surface of the rising portion 11 and the side wall of the incense burn 8, the water transmitted along the wall of the incense burn 8 is After reaching the joist upper surface 2a, the water is drained from between the joist upper surface 2a of the joist stone 2 and the lower end surface of the incense burner 8 without passing over the rising portion 11 along the side surface.

Therefore, even if water invades from the upper part of the incense burner 8, water can be prevented from accumulating in the urn burrow 10 and the durability of the tombstone 1 can be improved.

In the present embodiment, the gap A is provided only between the front end face of the Karato stone 3 and the incense burner 8. However, the present invention is not limited to this. A gap can also be provided between the side walls. At this time, the water that has fallen along the wall of the Karatoishi 3 cannot reach the rising portion 11 along the side surface after reaching the joist upper surface 2a. As a result, even when water invades from between the joist stone 2 and the karato stone 3, it is possible to prevent water from accumulating in the urn burrow 10 and thereby improve the durability of the tombstone 1.

Further, the tombstone 1 of this embodiment is composed of the upper surfaces 3a and 4 of the stacked Karatoishi 3, the upper basestone 4, and the round basestone 5.
Each of the convex portions 12 is formed on each of the a.5a, and each of the concave portions 13 fitted to each of the convex portions 12 is formed on each of the lower surfaces 4b, 5b, and 6b of each of the upper base stone 4, the round base stone 5, and the tower stone 6. Is formed. For this reason, each convex part 12 formed on each upper surface 3a, 4a, 5a of the stacked Karato stone 3, the upper base stone 4, and the round base stone 5.
The lower surfaces 4b and 5 of the upper stones 4, the round stones 5 and the tower stones 6
By fitting into each of the recesses 13 formed in the b · 6b, the Karato stone 3, the upper base stone 4, the round base stone 5, and the tower stone 6 can be fixed, so that the tombstone 1 does not easily fall down. Can be

Each of the recesses 13 is formed on each of the lower surfaces 4b, 5b, and 6b of the upper pedestal 4, the round pedestal 5, and the tower 6;
Since each convex part 12 is formed on each upper surface 3a, 4a, 5a of the Karato stone 3, the upper base stone 4, and the round base stone 5, the respective stones 3
Even if water invades between 4.5, 6, water does not accumulate in the recesses formed in the upper surfaces 3a, 4a, 5a of the stones 3, 4, 5 as in the conventional case. As a result, each pile 3
・ Even if water invades during 4 ・ 5 ・ 6, it is possible to prevent the accumulated water from blowing out to the outside at a later date to contaminate the gravestone, thereby improving the durability of the gravestone 1. .

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the type of tombstone is applied to Dan Karato has been described. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and for example, the type of tombstone may be applied to a tombstone.

That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the tombstone 20 of the cap tomb is provided with the kato stone 3 above the joist stone 2 and the cap stone 21 above it. In addition, a girder 43 is provided in the upper part on the front side of the Karato stone 3. Further, on the top of the tombstone 20, a tower stone 6 with a lotus decoration 22, for example, is placed. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the decoration may be a decoration 31 called a simpler futon.

The stones 2 of these tombstones 20 and 30
In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, an upwardly protruding rising portion 11 is formed around the urn burial hole 10 formed in the joist upper surface 2a.

As described above, the rising portion 11 of the present embodiment is a shade in which the karato stone 3 is placed on the upper side of the joist stone 2 in which the urn burial hole 10 is formed, and the cap stone 21 and the like are placed thereon. Applicable to tombstones on tombs.

Although the rising portion 11 is formed integrally with the joist stone 2, it is not limited to this.
It is also possible to form and attach the joist stone 2 separately.

Further, not only the rising portion 11 but also each of the projections 12 and each of the recesses 13 of the above-mentioned stone can be applied to a shade tomb as a kind of tombstone.

Embodiment 2 Another embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In addition, for convenience of explanation, the first embodiment
Members having the same functions as the members shown in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

In this embodiment, in the tombstone 1 of Dan Karato,
As shown in FIG. 10, on the inner space 7 side of the inner peripheral surface 32 of the opening formed in the Karato stone 3, a protruding portion 33 protruding toward the center of the opening is formed continuously with the inner peripheral surface 32. ing. That is, the projecting portion 33 is formed so as to hang down from the upper side of the inner peripheral surface 32 of the opening in the Karatoishi 3, and from the lateral wall of the inner peripheral surface 32 of the opening in the Karatoishi 3 to the center of the opening. And a horizontal wall protrusion 33b, and a hanging protrusion 33a and a horizontal wall protrusion 33a.
b is formed continuously. In addition, the protrusion 33
A gap D is provided between the side surface of the incense burner 8 and the side wall of the incense burner 8.

By the way, when water invades from the side wall between the incense burner 8 and the Karato stone 3, if the water is
Water tended to fall down into the urn burrow 10 along the inner wall surface of the cave. However, in the tombstone 1 of the present embodiment, a projection 33 projecting toward the center of the opening is continuous with the inner peripheral surface 32 on the inner space 7 side of the inner peripheral surface 32 of the opening formed in the Karato stone 3. The water that has penetrated is
3 cannot be exceeded. Therefore, when water invades from the side wall between the incense burner 8 and the Karato stone 3, it is possible to prevent water from being accumulated in the urn burrow 10 and thereby improve the durability of the tombstone 1.

Further, the projecting portion 33 is formed on the inner peripheral surface 32 of the Karato stone 3.
When the side surface of the protrusion 33 is in close contact with the incense firing 8, the water that has entered from the side wall between the incense firing 8 and the karatoishi 3 is formed by the incense firing 8 and the protrusion. 33
It may reach the upper surface of the protruding portion 33 through the contact surface with the contact hole, and eventually fall into the urn burrow 10.

However, in the tombstone 1 of the present embodiment, a gap D is formed between the side wall of the incense burner 8 and the side surface of the protruding portion 33. Water that has entered from the side wall cannot pass over the protrusion 33 along the side surface.

Therefore, even if water invades from the side wall between the incense burner 8 and the karatoishi 3, it is possible to prevent water from accumulating in the urn burial hole 10, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone 1. be able to.

In this embodiment, the projection 33 is
Although it is formed integrally with Karatoishi 3, it is not necessarily limited to this, and it is also possible to form and stick it separately.

Further, the protruding portion 33 is a tombstone 1 of Dan Karato.
However, it is also possible to use it for the tombstone 1 of the shade tomb.

[Embodiment 3] Another embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

In this embodiment, for example, the tombstone 20 of the shade tomb shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 in the first embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 11, in the tombstone 20 of this embodiment, the joist stone 2 has two steps: an upper joist stone 2b and a lower joist stone 2c.

When the joist stone 2 has two steps, the upper joist stone 2b and the lower joist stone 2c, not only the upper surface of the upper joist stone 2b but also the urn burial hole 10 on the upper surface of the lower joist stone 2c. The rising part 41 which protrudes upwards for draining is continuously formed also around the periphery. A gap B is provided between the side surface of the rising portion 41 and the lower wall surface of the upper joist stone 2b. That is, the lower wall surface of the upper joist stone 2b and the rising portion 4
1 is in a close contact state, there is a possibility that water may penetrate into the urn osteotomy hole 10 through the rising portion 41 due to the action of osmotic pressure.

In the above-mentioned example, the upper stone 2b
The case where the bottom surface is a flat surface is described, but when a concave portion is formed on the bottom surface of the upper joist stone 2b, the rising portion 41 is formed in the form shown in FIG.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 11, in the tombstone 20 of the shade tomb, a connecting portion 3c is provided at the bottom on the front side of the Karato stone 3, and this connecting portion 3c is used to close the opening of the internal space 7. A door stone 42 as a cover stone is provided upright. Further, a girder 43 is placed on the front upper part of the Karatoishi 3.

On the inner space 7 side of the inner peripheral surface 44 of the opening formed in the Karato stone 3, a projecting portion 45 projecting toward the center of the opening is used for draining and is continuous with the inner peripheral surface 44. Is formed. The protruding portion 45 is formed not only on the lower end surface of the inner peripheral surface 44 of the opening but also continuously on the side surface. In the present embodiment, the protruding portion 45 is formed integrally. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, it is possible to attach a separate component by bonding or the like.

A gap C is provided between the side surface of the protruding portion 45 and the side wall of the door stone 42 in the same manner as the gap A and the gap B. For the above-mentioned reason, it is preferable that the gap C exists.

As described above, the tombstone 20 of the present embodiment has two steps of the joist stone 2 and at least directly the Karato stone 3.
Urn bone hole 10 on the upper surface of upper joist stone 2b that supports
, A rising portion 11 protruding upward is formed.

For this reason, water that has entered between the Karato stone 3 and the upper joist stone 2 b cannot pass through the rising part 11.

Therefore, even if the joist stone 2 has a plurality of levels, it is possible to reliably prevent water that has entered between the Karato stone 3 and the upper joist stone 2b from entering the urn burial hole 10. Thereby, the durability of the tombstone 20 can be improved.

In the tombstone 20 of this embodiment, a rising portion 41 is formed to protrude upward around the urn bone hole 10 on the upper surface of the lower joist stone 2c. As a result, even if the joist stones 2 have a plurality of levels, water that has entered between the respective joist stones cannot pass over the rising part.

Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent water that has entered between the upper and lower joist stones 2b and the lower joist stone 2c from entering the urn burrow 10 and thereby improve the durability of the tombstone 20. be able to.

The tombstone 20 of the present embodiment has
A gap A is formed between the side surface of the slab and the side wall of the Karato stone 3. For this reason, the water that has fallen along the wall of Karatoishi 3 reaches the upper surface of the upper joist stone 2b and does not pass along the side surface and rises over the rising part 11, and the upper surface of the upper joist stone 2b and the upper surface of the Karato stone 2b. 3 is drained from between the lower end face.

Accordingly, the water was supplied from the upper joseki 2b and the Karatoishi 3
Can be prevented from accumulating in the urn burrow 10 even when the gravestone 20 is invaded.
Can be improved in durability.

Further, the tombstone 20 of the present embodiment is provided between the side surface of the rising portion 41 formed on the lower joist stone 2c as the lower stage and the wall surface of the urn burrow hole 10 of the upper joist stone 2b as the upper stage.
A gap B is formed.

That is, when an upwardly protruding rising portion 41 is formed around the urn burrow 10 on the upper surface of the lower joist stone 2c, the side surface of the rising portion 41 is brought into close contact with the upper joist stone 2b as the upper step. When it is, water that has invaded from between the upper joist stone 2b and the lower joist stone 2c reaches the upper surface of the rising portion 41 through the contact surface with the rising portion 41, and may eventually fall into the urn burial hole 10. There is.

However, in the present embodiment, water that has entered between the upper joist stone 2b and the lower joist stone 2c cannot pass through the side surface and pass through the rising part 41 due to the gap B described above.

Therefore, even when water invades from between the upper joist stone 2b and the lower joist stone 2c, the urn osteotomy 1
It is possible to prevent puddles from reaching zero, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone 20.

In the present embodiment, the joist stone 2 has the two steps of the upper joist stone 2b and the lower joist stone 2c. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In this case, an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed around the urn burrow 10 on the upper surface of each joist stone, and a predetermined gap is provided.

[0078]

According to the tombstone of the first aspect of the present invention , as described above , an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed around the urn burrow on the upper surface of the joist stone.
A gap is formed between the surface and the front lid or the side of Karatoishi
A configuration that is.

Thus, when water invades from between the upper surface of the joist stone and the lower end of the karato stone, and between the upper surface of the joist stone and the lower end of the forestone, this water passes over the rising part. Can not. In addition, it falls along the wall of front lid or Karato stone.
After the water reaches the top of the joist, it runs down the sides
Do not go over the top, the top of the joist stone and the bottom of the front lid
From the top or between the top of the joist and the lower end of Karatoishi
Drained. Therefore, when water invades the upper surface of the joist stone, it is possible to prevent water from accumulating in the urn burial hole, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone.

The tombstone according to the second aspect of the present invention, as described above,
The tombstone according to claim 1, wherein the joist stone is provided in a plurality of steps, and an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed at least around the urn burrow hole on the upper surface of the joist stone that directly supports Karato stone. .

As a result, water that has entered between the Karato stone and the joist stone cannot pass over the rising part. Therefore, even if the joist stones are in multiple steps, it is possible to reliably prevent the water that has entered between the Karato stone and the joist stone from entering the urn burrow, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone. It has the effect of being able to do so.

The tombstone according to the third aspect of the present invention, as described above,
The tombstone according to claim 1, wherein the joist stones are provided in a plurality of steps, and an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed around an urn ostium in the upper surface of each joist stone ,
Side and top of the rising part formed on the joist stones that are the lower part of each other
There is a gap between the step and the wall surface of the stone vases
It is a configuration that has been formed.

As a result, water that has entered between the respective joists cannot pass over the rising portion along the side surface . Therefore, even if the joists are in multiple steps,
It is possible to reliably prevent the water that has entered between the respective joists from entering the urn burrow, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone.

The tombstone according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, as described above,
4. The tombstone according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein
A projection is formed on the top surface of each
The lower surface of the stone has a concave portion that fits into the convex portion.
Configuration.

Thus, on each of the piled stones
The concave part formed on the lower surface of each pile
Each stone can be fixed by fitting
The tombstone does not fall over easily because it can.

[0086] Further , the concave portion is formed on the lower surface of each of the stones,
Since the convex part is formed on the top surface of each stone,
Even if water invades during, the shape is
Water does not accumulate in the formed recess. As a result, each product
Even if water enters between the stones, the accumulated water will blow out at a later date.
To prevent soiling the tombstones.
This can improve the durability of the tombstone
It works.

The tombstone according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, as described above,
On the inner space side of the inner peripheral surface of the opening formed in Karatoishi, a protruding portion projecting toward the center of the opening is formed continuously with the inner peripheral surface.

Thus, when water invades from the side wall between the forestone and the karato stone, the water cannot pass over the protrusion. Therefore, even when water invades from the side wall between the anterior cover stone and the karato stone, it is possible to prevent water from being accumulated in the urn burrow, thereby improving the durability of the tombstone. Play.

The tombstone according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, as described above,
The gravestone according to claim 5 , wherein a gap is formed between a side surface of the front cover stone and a side surface of the protrusion.

When the protrusion protruding toward the center of the opening is continuously formed on the inner peripheral surface of the karato stone, the water that has entered from the side wall between the front lid and the karato stone will And cannot go over the protrusion. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 6, even when water invades from the side wall between the anterior cover stone and the karato stone, it is possible to prevent water from accumulating in the urn burial hole, thereby enabling the tombstone to be removed. There is an effect that the durability can be further improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a structure of a tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing the structure of the tombstone.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a structure of an upright portion formed around a burial hole of a joist stone in the tombstone.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing the structure of the gravestone.

FIG. 5 is a side view showing the structure of the gravestone.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a structure of a convex portion formed on the upper surface of the karato stone and the upper pedestal stone in the tombstone.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a structure of a tombstone in a shade tomb;

FIG. 8 is a front view showing the structure of the tombstones in the shade tombs with different tower stone decorations.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a structure of an upright portion formed around an osteolithic urn burial hole in the tombstone of the above-mentioned cap grave.

FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing a structure of a tombstone according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a partially cut-away side sectional view showing a structure of a tombstone according to still another embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a standing portion is formed in each of two steps of joist stones.

12 is a partially cutaway side sectional view showing a structure of a rising part in the tombstone of FIG. 11 when a concave portion is formed on the bottom surface of the upper joist stone.

FIG. 13 shows a conventional example, and is a side sectional view showing a structure of a tombstone.

FIG. 14 is a front view showing a projection formed on the lower surface of the tower stone in the tombstone.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List 1 tombstone 2 joist stone 2a joist upper surface (upper surface) 2b upper joist stone (jojo stone) 2c lower joist stone (jojo stone) 3 Karato stone 3a upper surface 4 upper base stone 4a upper surface 4b lower surface 5 round base stone 5a upper surface 5b lower surface 6 tower stone 6b Lower surface 7 Bone filling room (internal space) 8 Incense burn (front lid) 10 Urn bone filling hole 11 Rise 12 Convex part 13 Concavity 33 Projection 41 Rise 42 Door stone (front lid) 45 Projection A, B, C, D gap

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] 1. A karato stone having an internal space is provided above a joist stone, a front lid for closing an opening of the internal space is erected in front of the karoto stone, and the inner stone is provided in the joist stone. communicates with the space, the tombstone urn burial hole drilled for burial of the urn, around the urn burial hole in the top surface of the joists stone, upwardly projecting rising portions are formed, the raised portion Aspects of
A gap is formed between the front lid and the side of Karatoishi
Tombstones, characterized by that. 2. A method according to claim 1, wherein said joist stone is provided in a plurality of steps, and an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed at least around the urn burrow hole on the upper surface of the joist stone which directly supports the karato stone. The tombstone according to claim 1. 3. Karato stone having an internal space above the joist stone
Is provided on the front side of the Karatoishi to block the opening of the above internal space.
The front lid is erected, and the joist stone has the above internal space.
And an urn ostium for ossuring the urn is drilled.
In the tombstone, the above-mentioned joist stones are provided in a plurality of steps, and an upwardly protruding rising portion is formed around the urn burrow on the upper surface of each joist stone, and the joist stones which are mutually lower are formed.
Osteolithic urn ossification of the formed ridge and the upper tier
A tombstone having a gap formed between the hole and the wall surface . 4. Stone is stacked on the joist stone.
On the tombstone, a convex portion is formed on the top surface of each of the stacked stones.
In addition, the lower surface of each pile has a concave portion that fits into the convex portion.
Is formed, wherein
The tombstone described in 3. 5. Karato stone having an internal space above a joist stone
Is provided on the front side of the Karatoishi to block the opening of the above internal space.
The front lid is erected, and the joist stone has the above internal space.
And an urn ostium for ossuring the urn is drilled.
In the inner space side of the inner surface of the opening formed in Karato stone
Has a protruding part that projects toward the center of the opening
A tombstone characterized by being formed. 6. A space between a side surface of the front lid and a side surface of the protrusion.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein a gap is formed.
On the tombstone.