JP2709326B2 - Electrolytic ionic water generator - Google Patents

Electrolytic ionic water generator

Info

Publication number
JP2709326B2
JP2709326B2 JP4248640A JP24864092A JP2709326B2 JP 2709326 B2 JP2709326 B2 JP 2709326B2 JP 4248640 A JP4248640 A JP 4248640A JP 24864092 A JP24864092 A JP 24864092A JP 2709326 B2 JP2709326 B2 JP 2709326B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
electrolytic
supplied
fuzzy
tap water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP4248640A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0671264A (en
Inventor
芳輝 売野
Original Assignee
赤井電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 赤井電機株式会社 filed Critical 赤井電機株式会社
Priority to JP4248640A priority Critical patent/JP2709326B2/en
Publication of JPH0671264A publication Critical patent/JPH0671264A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2709326B2 publication Critical patent/JP2709326B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612Controlling or monitoring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46145Fluid flow
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/005Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/02Temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/03Pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/05Conductivity or salinity

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Feedback Control In General (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、供給された水道水等
を、イオン交換膜を介して配設された陽電極及び陰電極
を有する電解槽で連続的に電解して、アルカリイオン水
及び酸性イオン水を生成する電解イオン水生成装置に関
するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for continuously electrolyzing supplied tap water or the like in an electrolytic cell having a positive electrode and a negative electrode provided through an ion exchange membrane, to obtain alkaline ionized water and water. The present invention relates to an electrolytic ionic water generator that generates acidic ionic water.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、供給された水道水等を、イオン
交換膜を介して配設された陽電極及び陰電極を有する電
解槽で連続的に電解して、アルカリイオン水及び酸性イ
オン水を生成する電解イオン水生成装置が知られいて
る。ところで、アルカリイオン水を飲用にするには、ア
ルカリ度を適度にする必要がある。このため、従来で
は、前記陽電極、陰電極に印加される電解電圧を手動に
より可変し、これによりアルカリイオン水のアルカリ度
が可変されるようになっていて、アルカリイオン水のア
ルカリ度をリトマス試験紙等により見ながら、アルカリ
度が適度になるように前記電解電圧を可変して設定して
いた。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, supplied tap water or the like is continuously electrolyzed in an electrolytic cell having a positive electrode and a negative electrode provided through an ion exchange membrane, so that alkali ion water and acidic ion water are converted. 2. Description of the Related Art There is known an electrolytic ionized water generator for producing the same. By the way, in order to drink alkaline ionized water, it is necessary to make the alkalinity appropriate. For this reason, conventionally, the electrolysis voltage applied to the positive electrode and the negative electrode is manually changed, thereby changing the alkalinity of the alkaline ionized water. For example, the electrolysis voltage was varied and set so that the alkalinity was appropriate while watching the results.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記のようなアルカリ
度は、供給される水道水の、主として水圧、水量(時間
あたりの)、温度及び電気伝導度によって変化するもの
であり、前記のようにして電解電圧を設定しても常にア
ルカリ度が一定になるわけではない。そこで、このアル
カリ度を一定にするように、アルカリイオン水のアルカ
リ度をpHメータ等のように電気信号に変換し、この電
気信号によって前記電解電圧を自動的に制御することも
考えられる。しかし、前記pHメータ等のように、アル
カリ度を電気信号に変換するものは経時変化が大きく、
このため頻繁に校正をする必要があるので、長期間使用
する電解イオン水生成装置への搭載は実用的ではない。
この発明は、上記した従来の欠点を除去し、前記のよう
な校正を必要とせず、しかも供給される水道水等の水
圧、水量、温度、電気伝導度が変わっても常にアルカリ
度が自動的に一定になるようにした電解イオン水生成装
置を提供することを目的としている。
The alkalinity as described above varies depending on the supplied tap water, mainly the water pressure, the amount of water (per hour), the temperature and the electric conductivity. Setting the electrolysis voltage does not always make the alkalinity constant. Therefore, it is conceivable to convert the alkalinity of the alkaline ionized water into an electric signal such as a pH meter so as to keep the alkalinity constant, and to automatically control the electrolysis voltage by the electric signal. However, those that convert the alkalinity into an electric signal, such as the pH meter, have a large change with time,
For this reason, frequent calibration is required, so that it is not practical to mount it on an electrolytic ionized water generator used for a long time.
The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned disadvantages of the related art, does not require the above-described calibration, and has an automatic alkalinity automatically even when the water pressure, the amount of water, the temperature, and the electrical conductivity of supplied tap water are changed. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrolytic ionic water generation device which is made constant.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の問題を解決するた
めに、この発明の電解イオン水生成装置は、イオン交換
膜を介して陽電極と陰電極が配設された電解槽を備え、
この電解槽に水道水等を供給すると共に、前記陽電極と
陰電極とに電解電圧を印加して供給された水道水等より
酸性イオン水とアルカリイオン水を生成する電解イオン
水生成装置において、少なくとも供給された水道水等の
水圧、水量、温度及び電気伝導度を夫々検出するセンサ
と、該センサからの検出値がフアジイ変数として入力さ
れるフアジイチップと、該フアジイチップの出力に応じ
て前記電解電圧を可変する手段とを備え、前記供給され
た水道水等の水圧、水量、温度及び電気伝導度が変化し
ても前記アルカリイオン水のアルカリ度、または前記酸
性イオン水の酸性度がほぼ一定になるようにしたことを
特徴とするものである。前記電解電圧を可変する手段
は、スイッチング電源により構成してもよい。
Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above problems, an electrolytic ionic water generating apparatus of the present invention comprises an electrolytic cell provided with a positive electrode and a negative electrode via an ion exchange membrane,
While supplying tap water or the like to the electrolytic cell, an electrolytic ionic water generating apparatus that generates acidic ionic water and alkaline ionic water from the supplied tap water or the like by applying an electrolytic voltage to the positive electrode and the negative electrode, A sensor for detecting at least the water pressure of the supplied tap water, the amount of water, the temperature, and the electrical conductivity, a sensed chip in which a detection value from the sensor is input as a sensed variable, and the electrolytic voltage according to the output of the sensed chip. Means for varying the water pressure of the supplied tap water, the amount of water, the temperature and the electrical conductivity even if the electrical conductivity changes, or the acidity of the acidic ionic water is substantially constant. This is a feature of the present invention. The means for varying the electrolytic voltage may be constituted by a switching power supply.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】上記のように構成された電解イオン水生成装置
では、供給された水道水等の水圧、水量、温度及び電気
伝導度がセンサにより検出され、この検出値がフアジイ
変数としてフアジイチップに入力される。このフアジイ
チップの出力により電解電圧が制御され、アルカリイオ
ン水のアルカリ度(または酸性イオン水の酸性度)がほ
ぼ一定になる。
In the electrolytic ionic water generator configured as described above, the water pressure, the amount of water, the temperature, and the electrical conductivity of supplied tap water and the like are detected by sensors, and the detected values are input to the FUZII chip as FUZAY variables. You. The electrolytic voltage is controlled by the output of the fuzzy tip, and the alkalinity of the alkaline ionized water (or the acidity of the acidic ionized water) becomes substantially constant.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下に、この発明の実施例について、図1を
用いて説明する。図1は、電解イオン水生成装置の、こ
の発明に関連した構成の概略を示すブロック図である。
図において、1はセンサ(複数)であり、夫々供給され
た水道水等の水圧、水量(時間あたりの)、温度及び電
気伝導度を周知のように検出するものである。2は周知
のフアジイチップであり、フアジイ演算3、メンバーシ
ップ関数4及びフアジイルール5等の機能を有する。こ
のフアジイチップ2には前記センサ1からの検出値が入
力され、この検出値をフアジイ変数としてメンバーシッ
プ関数4が事前に設定されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of a configuration related to the present invention of an electrolytic ionized water generator.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a plurality of sensors for detecting the water pressure, the amount of water (per hour), the temperature, and the electric conductivity of the supplied tap water or the like, as is well known. Reference numeral 2 denotes a well-known fuzzy chip, which has functions such as a fuzzy operation 3, a membership function 4, and a fuzzy rule 5. A detected value from the sensor 1 is input to the fuzzy chip 2, and a membership function 4 is set in advance using the detected value as a fuzzy variable.

【0007】6は周知のスイッチング電源である。7は
周知の電解槽であり、図示していないイオン交換膜を介
して陽電極と陰電極が配設されている。この電解槽7に
は水道水等が供給されると共に、前記陽電極と陰電極に
は前記スイッチング電源6から電解電圧が印加され、ア
ルカリイオン水と酸性イオン水が生成される。前記フア
ジイチップ2の出力はスイッチング電源6に入力され、
前記アルカリイオン水のアルカリ度が常に一定になるよ
うに、前記電解電圧が制御される。前記センサ1により
検出された水圧、水量、温度及び電気伝導度は図示して
いない適宜の表示手段により表示される。
Reference numeral 6 denotes a known switching power supply. Reference numeral 7 denotes a well-known electrolytic cell in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are provided via an ion exchange membrane (not shown). Tap water or the like is supplied to the electrolytic cell 7, and an electrolytic voltage is applied to the positive electrode and the negative electrode from the switching power supply 6 to generate alkaline ionized water and acidic ionized water. The output of the fuzzy chip 2 is input to a switching power supply 6,
The electrolysis voltage is controlled so that the alkalinity of the alkaline ionized water is always constant. The water pressure, the water amount, the temperature, and the electric conductivity detected by the sensor 1 are displayed by appropriate display means (not shown).

【0008】上記のように構成された電解イオン水生成
装置では、供給された水道水等の水圧、水量、温度及び
電気伝導度が変わっても、常に前記アルカリ度を一定に
することができる。尚、この電解イオン水生成装置は、
使用中に前記の水圧、水量、温度及び電気伝導度が変わ
った場合だけではなく、新規に電解イオン水生成装置を
設置した場合でも、何等手を加えることなく、飲用に適
する一定のアルカリ度のアルカリイオン水が得られる。
また、上記実施例では、アルカリイオン水のアルカリ度
を一定にするものについて説明したが、酸性イオン水の
酸性度を一定にする場合にも、この発明を適用すること
ができる。上記実施例では、供給された水道水等の水
圧、水量、温度及び電気伝導度の検出値をフアジイ変数
としてフアジイチップ2に入力するようにしたが、更に
水道水等の他の条件に関する検出値をフアジイ変数とし
て入力するようにしてもよい。
In the electrolytic ionic water generator configured as described above, the alkalinity can always be kept constant even when the water pressure, the amount of water, the temperature, and the electric conductivity of the supplied tap water or the like are changed. In addition, this electrolytic ionized water generator
Not only when the water pressure, water volume, temperature and electrical conductivity have changed during use, but also when a new electrolytic ionized water generator is installed, without any changes, a certain alkalinity suitable for drinking Alkaline ionized water is obtained.
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the description has been given of the case where the alkalinity of the alkaline ionized water is kept constant. However, the present invention can be applied to a case where the acidity of the acidic ionized water is kept constant. In the above embodiment, the detected values of the supplied water pressure, such as tap water, the amount of water, the temperature, and the electrical conductivity are input to the fuzzy chip 2 as fuzzy variables. You may make it input as a fuzzy variable.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】この発明は上記のように構成されている
ので、校正の必要がなく、しかも供給される水道水等の
水圧、水量、温度、電気伝導度が変わっても常にアルカ
リイオン水のアルカリ度(または、酸性イオン水の酸性
度)を自動的に一定にすることができる。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, there is no need for calibration, and even when the water pressure, amount, temperature, and electrical conductivity of the supplied tap water or the like are changed, the alkaline ionized water is always changed. The alkalinity (or the acidity of acidic ionized water) can be automatically made constant.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 センサ 2 フアジイチップ 6 スイッチング電源 7 電解槽 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sensor 2 Fuzzy chip 6 Switching power supply 7 Electrolyzer

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 イオン交換膜を介して陽電極と陰電極が
配設された電解槽を備え、この電解槽に水道水等を供給
すると共に、前記陽電極と陰電極とに電解電圧を印加し
て供給された水道水等より酸性イオン水とアルカリイオ
ン水を生成する電解イオン水生成装置において、 少なくとも供給された水道水等の水圧、水量、温度及び
電気伝導度を夫々検出するセンサと、該センサからの検
出値がフアジイ変数として入力されるフアジイチップ
と、該フアジイチップの出力に応じて前記電解電圧を可
変する手段とを備え、 前記供給された水道水等の水圧、水量、温度及び電気伝
導度が変化しても前記アルカリイオン水のアルカリ度、
または前記酸性イオン水の酸性度がほぼ一定になるよう
にしたことを特徴とする電解イオン水生成装置。
An electrolytic cell provided with a positive electrode and a negative electrode via an ion-exchange membrane is provided. Tap water is supplied to the electrolytic cell, and an electrolytic voltage is applied to the positive electrode and the negative electrode. In an electrolytic ionic water generator that generates acidic ionic water and alkaline ionic water from supplied tap water, etc., a sensor that detects at least the water pressure of the supplied tap water, the amount of water, the temperature, and the electrical conductivity, A fuzzy chip in which a detection value from the sensor is input as a fuzzy variable; and a means for varying the electrolysis voltage in accordance with the output of the fuzzy chip, wherein a water pressure, a water amount, a temperature and an electric conduction of the supplied tap water or the like are provided. Even if the degree changes, the alkalinity of the alkaline ionized water,
Alternatively, the acidity of the acidic ionized water is set to be substantially constant.
【請求項2】 前記電解電圧を可変する手段がスイッチ
ング電源により構成された請求項1記載の電解イオン水
生成装置。
2. The electrolytic ionic water generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said means for varying the electrolytic voltage comprises a switching power supply.
JP4248640A 1992-08-25 1992-08-25 Electrolytic ionic water generator Expired - Fee Related JP2709326B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4248640A JP2709326B2 (en) 1992-08-25 1992-08-25 Electrolytic ionic water generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4248640A JP2709326B2 (en) 1992-08-25 1992-08-25 Electrolytic ionic water generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0671264A JPH0671264A (en) 1994-03-15
JP2709326B2 true JP2709326B2 (en) 1998-02-04

Family

ID=17181124

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4248640A Expired - Fee Related JP2709326B2 (en) 1992-08-25 1992-08-25 Electrolytic ionic water generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2709326B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5779824A (en) 1994-08-05 1998-07-14 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Aluminum alloy support for planographic printing plate and method for producing the same
CN107324455A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-11-07 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 Family expenses electrolysis water tank

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0671264A (en) 1994-03-15

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