JP2702692B2 - Winding method and winding frame for coreless coil - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for winding a wire so that the wire can be supplied without tangling when the wire is supplied from a coreless coil, and a winding frame used therefor.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a means for supplying a wire, there is a method of feeding out a wire from a pail pack. However, in the supply from a pail pack, the volume efficiency of a wire that can be accommodated is low, and the wire may be entangled due to vibration during transportation. In addition to the frequent occurrence, the frequency of connecting the terminals of the wire rod was high, and the work load could not be reduced. In addition, it is necessary to collect empty pail packs, and a collection operation is required each time.

[0003]

Therefore, there is a method which can be supplied by a coreless coil 42 having a high volume efficiency as shown in FIG. Prior to this method, the coreless coil 42
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the binding 43 is radially displaced in the circumferential direction and is held at six locations by the bindings 43, and the outer peripheral surface is further covered by the shrink film 41.
Needless to say, when the wire is fed, the upper central portion of the shrink film 41 is cut off, the bind 43 is removed, and the wire 45 is guided from the coreless coil 42 to the guide 46 and the guide roller 47 as shown in FIG. It can be supplied via The middle cylinder 44 prevents the wire rod from being entangled when the wire rod is fed out, but the entanglement still occurs and it is difficult to improve the working efficiency. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have examined various causes of the entanglement of the wire at the time of feeding the wire, and as shown in FIG.
It is wound at a pitch of about 1.5 times the wire diameter from the layer,
When the second and subsequent layers are wound, a part of the first layer is displaced downward and collapsed as shown in FIG. 9, or as shown in FIG. For example, by cutting into the wire rod 56 of the layer as shown in the state 59, it was found that the wire rod was not caught and could not be drawn out when the wire rod was drawn out, and the coreless coil winding method and the method according to the claims. I came to create a reel.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION As described in the claims, after a wire is wound around a winding frame in which a flange and a trunk can be separated, the flange and the trunk are separated. In the winding method using a coreless coil, as shown in FIG. 6, the first layer directly wound around the body is aligned and wound so that the wires 56 are close to each other, and the wound wires are separated from the second layer onward. A coreless coil winding method characterized by winding as described above, and a coreless coil winding method for winding at a pitch of 2 to 5 times the wire diameter, and the same as the wire diameter of the wire to be wound. A wire rod is wound around a bobbin provided with a groove in a body at a pitch of a diameter. The groove provided in the body is parallel to the flange surface, and the body is a coreless coil bobbin having a conical shape.

[0005]

When supplied as a coreless coil, the volume efficiency is extremely high as compared with a pail pack. Therefore, the work of connecting the ends of the wire can be reduced, and the wire can be supplied very efficiently without being tangled. . In addition, when the coreless coil is transported to a supply destination, for example, it is transported only by a pallet, and since the coreless coil is not contained in a container as compared with a case such as a pail pack,
Since there is no need to return empty pail packs, and pallets transported to the customer can be returned together, it is extremely efficient for transportation work. Further, the coreless coil made by winding the coreless coil winding method of the present invention and a winding frame used for the same can reduce the entanglement of the wires at the time of feeding out the wire rod at the supply destination, for example. Work stagnation can be reduced and work efficiency can be improved.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A coreless coil according to the present invention is wound around a coil by a traverser 20 traversing vertically and a fryer 10 winding a wire W around a spool 1 as shown in FIG. In the spool 1, the flanges 3 and 4 can be detachably detached by bolts 5. In addition, the trunk 2
Is formed of three to six dividable circular arcs in the circumferential direction, and a pass groove (not shown) for a band tape is provided at the division. The spool 1 has a traverse table 27
The spool 1 itself is not rotated by the holding portion 28 at the tip of the spool 1. The traverse table 27 is reciprocable with respect to the traverse shaft 21, and hydraulic pressure is supplied to hydraulic hoses 24, 24 ′ connected to both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 22. The hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixed to a fixed base 23 by a hinge 23 ′, and is fixed to a traverse base 27 at a tip end of a piston 25 via a hinge 26. , Ie, the range corresponding to the length of the body of the spool 1.

On the other hand, the shaft portion 13 of the fryer 10
Is rotatably connected to a bearing 14 via a bearing 15, and has a fryer cover 11 formed integrally with the shaft portion 13, and a guide wheel 12
12 ′ and 12 ″ are fixed, and guide the wire W to the body 2 of the spool 1. Further, a wheel 16 is fixed to the shaft portion 13 and the motor 1
A wheel 18 is fixed to the shaft 19 'of the wheel 9, and a chain 17 is passed between the wheel 16 and the wheel 18. The rotation of the motor shaft 19' causes the flyer 10 to rotate.

Further, although the surface of the body 2 is so-called flush, the groove 31 as shown in FIG. 2 may be provided in parallel with the flanges 3 and 4. It is considered that it is originally good to provide a spiral groove, but the winding position of the wire W around the body 2 is not constant, and the groove 3
1 is a collar part 3 for the purpose of giving it a non-slip property.
4 in parallel. In the case where the surface of the body portion 2 is finished to be flush when the groove 31 is not provided, the surface may be roughened to prevent slippage instead of slippery. You may. Next, the pitch P of the groove 31 is equivalent to the diameter of the wire W to be wound, but it is preferable to set the pitch to be larger by about 1 to 5% in consideration of the wire habit and vibration. The height difference between the peak 32 and the valley 33 is, for example, 0.2 mm when the wire diameter is 1.4 mm.
It is convenient for the wire diameter to be 0.1 to 0.2 times the wire diameter so that it is easy to pull out the body from the coil and it is difficult to shift during winding, and trouble may occur during work outside this range. .

However, the flyer 10 is rotated with the traverser 20 raised to the uppermost position, and the wire W is so-called that the first layer directly in contact with the body 2 from the flange portion 4 side is so-called that the wires W are close to each other. It is wound toward the flange 3 in a state referred to as aligned winding, and when it reaches the flange 3, it turns around from the aligned winding and is wound at a pitch of 2 to 5 times the wire diameter, and the angle 8 as shown in FIG. Is formed, and this angle is further increased in the second and third layers. Table 1 shows the incidence of biting when the first layer in the present invention is wound around the wire so that the wires are close to each other and when the conventional first layer is wound at a pitch approximately 1.5 times the wire diameter. In addition, for the second and subsequent layers, Table 2 shows the entanglement occurrence rate and the occurrence of knots when the wire is wound in a state where it is separated and when it is wound at other pitches. Note that the case of winding at a pitch of 2 to 5 times the wire diameter is remarkable in that the entanglement occurrence rate becomes zero. Here, the node refers to a local bending in the wire W. As shown in Table 2, when the pitch is small, an excessive bite occurs due to a winding force due to a rotational force or the like of the flyer 10 (FIG. 1), which affects supply performance. On the other hand, if the pitch is too large, there is no bite, but the overlapping angle 8 (FIG. 7) between the wires increases, and the wire becomes knotted and cannot withstand practical use. Further, Table 3 shows the results obtained by repeating the alignment winding by using the conventional flat reel and the grooved reel under a constant traverse control, and performing each of the 100 windings.

[0010]

[Table 1]

[0011]

[Table 2]

[0012]

[Table 3]

A wire is wound in parallel with the inclined body 2, and when the outer diameter reaches a predetermined outer diameter, the traverse range on the side of the flange 3 gradually decreases within a range not exceeding the outer diameter. When it approaches the side and finishes winding, a wire of about 1 ton is wound around the coil, and its outer diameter is formed in a cylindrical shape. Thereafter, a tape passage groove (not shown) which is a connecting portion of the body 2
After tightening with a bind 43 (FIG. 3) such as a steel strip, the flange 4 and the body 2 are disassembled and separated by removing bolts (not shown) and the like, and a coreless coil 42 (FIG. 5) is completed. Then, with the desiccant wrap, shrink pack 4
1 (FIG. 4), and covers the entire coreless coil 42, and is loaded on, for example, a pallet and shipped. When the coil is used at the customer, the desiccant and shrink pack are discarded. Therefore, since only the pallet remains, it is needless to say that the pallet is appropriately collected and used repeatedly.

[0014]

[Effect] Since the amount of the wire is larger than that of the pail pack as a means for supplying the wire, the volume efficiency of the wire that can be accommodated is extremely good, and the wire does not become entangled by the vibration during transportation. Further, since the frequency of connecting the terminals of the wire can be reduced, the effect of reducing the work load is extremely large. The collection operation can be reduced as compared with the collection of empty pail packs. Further, by using the winding method and the winding frame of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the entanglement of the wires at the time of feeding out the wire rod at the supply destination, so that it is possible to reduce the work stagnation, and thus to enable continuous operation. Therefore, the effect of the improvement of the working efficiency is significant.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for manufacturing a corel coil according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of a body of a corel coil according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the core coil in the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the core coil in the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which a wire is fed from a corer coil.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a state of winding a wire around a trunk in the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which a wire is wound around a trunk in the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a state of winding a wire around a trunk in the prior art.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a state of winding a wire around a trunk in the related art.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a state of winding a wire around a trunk in the prior art.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1: Spool 2: Trunk 3.4: Flange 10: Fryer 11: Flyer cover 14: Bearing 20: Traverser 22: Hydraulic cylinder 27: Traverse stand 28: Grip 31: Groove 41: Shrink film 42: Coreless coil 43 : Bind W, 45, 55: Wire 46: Guide 47: Guide roller

Claims (8)

(57) [Claims] In a winding method in which a wire is wound around a winding frame in which a flange portion and a body portion can be separated, the body portion and the body portion are separated into a coreless coil. The winding method for a coreless coil is characterized in that the first layer to be wound is aligned and wound as the wire material approaches, and the second and subsequent layers are wound as the wire material to be wound is separated. 2. A winding method for a coreless coil, wherein a pitch at which wires wound on the second and subsequent layers are separated from each other has a pitch of 2 to 5 times the diameter. 3. The winding method for a coreless coil according to claim 1, wherein a groove for aligning the wire is provided in the body of the winding frame to wind the wire. 4. The coreless coil bobbin according to claim 3, wherein the trunk portion of the bobbin frame according to claim 3 is divided into a plurality in the circumferential direction and is detachably engaged with a flange portion. 5. The coreless coil bobbin according to claim 3, wherein the grooves provided in the body portion are provided with a pitch having the same diameter as the outer diameter of the wire to be wound. 6. The coreless coil bobbin according to claim 3, wherein the groove provided in the body portion is parallel to the flange surface. 7. The depth of the groove is 0.1 mm of the wire diameter of the wire to be wound.
The coreless coil bobbin according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the diameter of the coreless coil is up to 0.2 times. 8. The body according to claim 3, wherein the body is formed in a conical shape.
The coreless coil bobbin according to any one of claims 6 to 6.