JP2646252B2 - Pumping equipment - Google Patents

Pumping equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2646252B2
JP2646252B2 JP63272431A JP27243188A JP2646252B2 JP 2646252 B2 JP2646252 B2 JP 2646252B2 JP 63272431 A JP63272431 A JP 63272431A JP 27243188 A JP27243188 A JP 27243188A JP 2646252 B2 JP2646252 B2 JP 2646252B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elastic cylinder
pair
elastic
compression
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP63272431A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02119690A (en
Inventor
恵男 和田
正久 和田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanwa Sangyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanwa Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanwa Sangyo Co Ltd filed Critical Sanwa Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP63272431A priority Critical patent/JP2646252B2/en
Publication of JPH02119690A publication Critical patent/JPH02119690A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2646252B2 publication Critical patent/JP2646252B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、主に、コンクリートの如き被圧送物を圧送
するための圧送装置に関する。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention mainly relates to a pumping device for pumping an object to be pumped such as concrete.

(従来の技術) 従来、この種の圧送装置としては、例えば、実公昭58
−54978号公報に記載されているようなコンクリート送
出機がある。これは、筒体内を摺動するピストンで、受
入口からの筒体内の収容空間へのコンクリートの充填、
及びこの充填されたコンクリートの送出口への送出を交
互に行うと共に、前記筒体を回転させて受入口と送出口
とを交互に収容空間に連通せしめられるようにしたもの
である。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, as this type of pumping device, for example,
There is a concrete delivery machine as described in -54978. This is a piston that slides in the cylinder, filling concrete from the receiving port into the accommodation space in the cylinder,
In addition, the filled concrete is alternately delivered to the delivery port, and the cylinder is rotated so that the receiving port and the delivery port can be alternately communicated with the storage space.

また、特開昭49−68906号公報に記載されているよう
な流体移送装置がある。これは、少なくとも2本の軟質
チューブを備え、これらチューブを球状のローラで転圧
変形して一方を流体移送用に、他方をその移送用チュー
ブの復元用として設けたものである。
Further, there is a fluid transfer device as described in JP-A-49-68906. This is provided with at least two soft tubes, and these tubes are rolled and deformed by a spherical roller, and one is provided for fluid transfer and the other is provided for restoring the transfer tube.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) ところが、前述の如き圧送装置にあっては、ピストン
を駆動させるための動力と筒体を回動させるための動力
とを別々に設けなければならない難点や、コンクリート
の送り出しをピストンで行うため、このピストンを駆動
させる動力として比較的出力の大きなものを使用しなけ
ればならない難点等があった。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the above-described pumping device, it is difficult to provide a power for driving the piston and a power for rotating the cylinder separately. Has been disadvantageous in that a relatively large output must be used as the power to drive the piston because the piston is sent out by the piston.

また、前述の如き流体移送装置にあっては、移送用チ
ューブの復元用として別個に復元用チューブを設けなけ
ればならないと共に、装置自体が複雑で大きくなってし
まう等の難点があった。
Further, in the fluid transfer device as described above, a separate restoration tube must be provided for restoring the transfer tube, and the device itself is complicated and large.

特に、従来の圧送装置にあっては、何回も繰返し押し
潰される弾性筒体は、自身の弾性力だけでは完全に復元
せず、圧送能率が悪くなる等の難点等を有していた。
In particular, in the conventional pumping device, the elastic cylinder that is repeatedly crushed many times does not completely restore only by its own elastic force, and has a drawback such as a poor pumping efficiency.

(課題を解決するための手段) そこで、本発明は、前述の如き難点等の解消を図ると
共に、構成を簡素化し、しかも、故障のない確実な圧送
を実現すると共に、小型化を図り易い装置を提供するこ
とを課題として創出されたもので、請求項1記載の圧送
装置にあっては、適宜弾性を備えた筒状の弾性筒体20
と、少なくとも一方が進退自在で、筒心に対して略直交
する方向に弾性筒体20を挾圧すると共に、弾性筒体20の
筒心方向に沿って複数組配設される一対の圧迫体2と、
圧迫体2を弾性筒体20に向って夫々進退せしめる、油
圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装置とを備え、駆動装置の
駆動力を、一対の圧迫体2夫々が弾性筒体20を順次挾圧
する力となし、弾性筒体20内のコンクリート等の被圧送
物Cを弾性筒体20の送出口22に向って順次圧送できるよ
う構成し、一対の圧迫体2の両端部分には、リンク13を
介して一対の側面押圧体12が夫々連設され、この一対の
側面押圧体12は、一対の圧迫体2による弾性筒体20の挾
圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体2の離隔時に弾性筒体20の
側面部分を挾圧するよう接近し、一対の圧迫体2により
挾圧された弾性筒体20を復元すべく、一対の圧迫体2の
移動方向に対して直交する方向に弾性筒体20を押圧でき
るよう構成する手段を採用した。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In view of the above, the present invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned difficulties and the like, and to simplify the configuration, realize reliable pressure-feeding without failure, and easily reduce the size. The pressure feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical elastic cylinder 20 having appropriate elasticity is provided.
And at least one of them is movable back and forth, clamps the elastic cylinder 20 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the cylinder core, and a pair of compression bodies 2 provided in a plurality along the cylinder core direction of the elastic cylinder 20. When,
A hydraulic or pneumatic drive device for moving the compression body 2 toward and away from the elastic cylinder 20 is provided, and each of the pair of compression bodies 2 sequentially presses the elastic cylinder 20 with the driving force of the drive device. It is configured to be able to successively pressurize the conveyed object C such as concrete in the elastic cylindrical body 20 toward the outlet 22 of the elastic cylindrical body 20, and a link 13 is provided at both ends of the pair of compression bodies 2. A pair of side pressing members 12 are connected to each other, and the pair of side pressing members 12 are separated when the elastic cylinder 20 is pressed by the pair of pressing members 2, and are separated when the pair of pressing members 2 are separated. In order to restore the elastic cylinder 20 clamped by the pair of compression bodies 2, the elastic cylinder 20 is moved in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2 so as to close the side portions of the body 20. Is adopted so as to be able to press.

また、請求項2記載の圧送装置にあっては、適宜弾性
を備えた筒状の弾性筒体20と、少なくとも一方が進退自
在で、筒心に対して略直交する方向に弾性筒体20を挾圧
すると共に、弾性筒体20の筒心方向に沿って複数組配設
される一対の圧迫体2と、圧迫体2を弾性筒体20に向っ
て夫々進退せしめる、油圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装
置とを備え、駆動装置の駆動力を、一対の圧迫体2夫々
が弾性筒体20を順次挾圧する力となし、弾性筒体20内の
コンクリート等の被圧送物Cを弾性筒体20の送出口22に
向って順次圧送できるよう構成し、弾性筒体20の両側部
分には、油圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装置によって弾
性筒体20に向って夫々進退する一対の側面押圧体12を配
し、この一対の側面押圧体12、一対の圧迫体2による弾
性筒体20の挾圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体2の離隔時に
弾性筒体20の側面部分を挾圧するよう接近し、一対の圧
迫体2により挾圧された弾性筒体20を復元すべく、一対
の圧迫体2の移動方向に対して直交する方向に弾性筒体
20を押圧できるよう構成する手段を採用した。
Further, in the pressure feeding device according to the second aspect, the cylindrical elastic cylindrical body 20 having appropriate elasticity, and the elastic cylindrical body 20 at least one of which is capable of moving forward and backward, and is substantially perpendicular to the cylindrical core. A pair of compression bodies 2 arranged along the direction of the cylinder center of the elastic cylinder 20 and a pair of compression bodies 2 are moved toward and away from the elastic cylinder 20 by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure. And a driving device, wherein the driving force of the driving device is not a force for each of the pair of compression bodies 2 to sequentially press the elastic cylinder 20, and the conveyed object C such as concrete in the elastic cylinder 20 is elastic cylinder 20. And a pair of side pressing members 12 which are respectively advanced and retracted toward the elastic cylinder 20 by hydraulic or pneumatic driving devices on both sides of the elastic cylinder 20. The pair of side pressing members 12 and the pair of pressing members 2 are separated when the elastic cylinder 20 is pressed by the pair of pressing members 2, When the pair of compression bodies 2 are separated from each other, they approach each other so as to clamp the side portions of the elastic cylinder 20, and move in the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2 to restore the elastic cylinder 20 clamped by the pair of compression bodies 2. Elastic cylinder in the direction perpendicular to
Means configured to be able to press 20 was adopted.

(作用) しかして、請求項1記載の圧送装置にあっては、油
圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装置の作動で、一対の圧迫
体2のうち、一方の圧迫体2、或いは両方の圧迫体2
は、弾性筒体20に向って進退せしめられて弾性筒体20を
挾圧する。そして、この圧迫体2により、弾性筒体20は
筒心に対して直交する方向に挾圧され、駆動装置の駆動
力は、一対の圧迫体2が弾性筒体20を順次挾圧する力と
なり、弾性筒体20内のコンクリート等の被圧送物Cが弾
性筒体20の送出口に向って順次圧送される。
(Operation) In the pressure feeding device according to the first aspect, one of the pair of compression bodies 2 or both of the compression bodies 2 is operated by the operation of the driving device by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure. 2
Are moved forward and backward toward the elastic cylinder 20 to clamp the elastic cylinder 20. The elastic cylinder 20 is pressed by the compression body 2 in a direction perpendicular to the cylinder core. The driving force of the driving device is a force by which the pair of compression bodies 2 sequentially press the elastic cylinder 20. The object to be conveyed C such as concrete in the elastic cylinder 20 is sequentially pressure-fed toward the outlet of the elastic cylinder 20.

ところで、一対の側面押圧体12は、リンク13を介して
一対の圧迫体2の両端部分に夫々連設され、一対の圧迫
体2による弾性筒体20の挾圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体
2の離隔時に弾性筒体20の側面部分を挾圧するよう接近
する。すなわち、一対の圧迫体2により挾圧された弾性
筒体20の復元を助長すべく、一対の圧迫体2の移動方向
に対して直交する方向に弾性筒体20を押圧する。
By the way, the pair of side pressing members 12 are respectively connected to both ends of the pair of pressing members 2 via the link 13 and are separated when the elastic cylinder 20 is pressed by the pair of pressing members 2. At the time of separation, the elastic cylinders 20 approach each other so as to pinch the side surfaces thereof. That is, the elastic cylinder 20 is pressed in a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2 in order to promote the restoration of the elastic cylinder 20 sandwiched between the pair of compression bodies 2.

また、請求項2記載の圧送装置にあっては、油圧、或
いは、空圧による駆動装置の作動で、一対の圧迫体2の
うち、一方の圧迫体2、或いは両方の圧迫体2は、弾性
筒体20に向って進退せしめられて弾性筒体20を挾圧す
る。そして、この圧迫体2により、弾性筒体20は筒心に
対して直交する方向に挾圧され、駆動装置の駆動力は、
一対の圧迫体2が弾性筒体20を順次挾圧する力となり、
弾性筒体20内のコンクリート等の被圧送物Cが弾性筒体
20の送出口に向って順次圧送される。
Further, in the pressure feeding device according to the second aspect, one of the pair of compression bodies 2 or both of the compression bodies 2 are elastic by the operation of the driving device by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure. The elastic cylinder 20 is pressed and retracted toward the cylinder 20 to press it. The compression body 2 presses the elastic cylinder 20 in a direction perpendicular to the cylinder core, and the driving force of the driving device is
The pair of compression bodies 2 serves as a force for sequentially clamping the elastic cylinder 20,
The conveyed object C such as concrete in the elastic cylinder 20 is an elastic cylinder.
It is sequentially pumped toward 20 outlets.

ところで、一対の側面押圧体12は、油圧、或いは、空
圧による駆動装置によって弾性筒体20に向って夫々進退
するよう配され、一対の圧迫体2による弾性筒体20の挾
圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体2の離隔時に弾性筒体20の
側面部分を挾圧するよう接近する。すなわち、一対の圧
迫体2により挾圧された弾性筒体20の復元を助長すべ
く、一対の圧迫体2の移動方向に対して直交する方向に
弾性筒体20を押圧する。
By the way, the pair of side pressing members 12 are arranged so as to advance and retreat toward the elastic cylinder 20 by a hydraulic or pneumatic driving device, and are separated when the elastic cylinder 20 is clamped by the pair of compression bodies 2. When the pair of compression members 2 are separated from each other, they approach each other so as to clamp the side surface portion of the elastic cylinder 20. That is, the elastic cylinder 20 is pressed in a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2 in order to promote the restoration of the elastic cylinder 20 sandwiched between the pair of compression bodies 2.

(実施例) 以下、本発明を図示例について説明すると次の通りで
ある。
(Examples) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to illustrated examples as follows.

図中の符号1は、機枠Aに取付けられる駆動装置とし
ての駆動用油圧シリンダーで、この駆動用油圧シリンダ
ー1には、取付杆1を介して圧迫体2が取付けてある。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a driving hydraulic cylinder as a driving device mounted on the machine frame A, and a compression body 2 is mounted on the driving hydraulic cylinder 1 via a mounting rod 1.

また、機枠Aには、適宜ゴム材、或いは、適宜合成樹
脂材等によって比較的大きな弾性を備えた円筒状に形成
される弾性筒体20が、その上下端部が保持された状態で
鉛直に配設されている。
The machine casing A is provided with an elastic cylindrical body 20 having a relatively large elasticity made of a rubber material or a synthetic resin material as appropriate. It is arranged in.

この弾性筒体20の左右両側には、水平方向に進退自在
で且つ弾性筒体20を挾圧可能となるように機枠Aに装着
される一対の略断面かまぼこ形状の圧迫体2(2a,2b,3
a,3b,4a,4b,5a,5b)複数組が上下方向に沿って等間隔に
配設されている。しかも、前記駆動用油圧シリンダー1
も圧迫体2に伴って弾性筒体20の左右に夫々配されるこ
とになる。
On both left and right sides of the elastic cylinder 20, a pair of substantially cross-sectionally semi-cylindrical compression bodies 2 (2a, 2a, 2b, 3
a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b) Plural sets are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction. In addition, the drive hydraulic cylinder 1
Are also arranged on the left and right sides of the elastic cylinder 20 together with the compression body 2.

そして、この駆動用油圧シリンダー1夫々によって一
対の圧迫体2を、例えば、第2図に示すように進退せし
めて、一対の圧迫体2夫々が弾性筒体20を順次挾圧し
て、弾性筒体20内のコンクリート等の被圧送物Cを弾性
筒体20の送出口22に向って順次圧送できるように構成さ
れている。
The driving hydraulic cylinders 1 respectively move the pair of compression bodies 2 forward and backward, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, and each of the pair of compression bodies 2 sequentially presses the elastic cylinder 20 to form the elastic cylinder 20. The object to be conveyed C such as concrete in the inside 20 is configured to be sequentially pressurized toward the outlet 22 of the elastic cylinder 20.

図中23は、弾性筒体20の受入口21に連通するホッパー
で、24は、弾性筒体20の送出口22に連通するローターで
ある。
In the figure, reference numeral 23 denotes a hopper communicating with the receiving port 21 of the elastic cylinder 20, and reference numeral 24 designates a rotor communicating with the delivery port 22 of the elastic cylinder 20.

次に、第2図を参照しながらその作動状態を説明す
る。
Next, the operation state will be described with reference to FIG.

すなわち、先ず、第2図(A)に示すように、駆動用
油圧シリンダー1を作動させて中位の圧迫体3a,3b、圧
迫体4a,4bにより弾性筒体20の略中間部分を挾圧する。
That is, first, as shown in FIG. 2 (A), the hydraulic cylinder 1 for driving is actuated to press the substantially middle portion of the elastic cylinder 20 with the middle compression bodies 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b. .

その時点で被圧送物Cを第1図に示すホッパー23から
投入する。そうすると、弾性筒体20の上部は拡がったま
まなので重力によってこの空間に被圧送物Cが満たされ
る。
At that time, the pressure-carrying material C is charged from the hopper 23 shown in FIG. Then, since the upper portion of the elastic tubular body 20 is still expanded, the space to be conveyed with the object C is filled by gravity.

この際、弾性筒体20をホッパー23の代わりにミキサー
(図示せず)に直接接続して、このミキサーの駆動力に
て被圧送物Cを弾性筒体20内に、ある程度強制的に送出
するようにしておくこともできる。
At this time, the elastic cylinder 20 is directly connected to a mixer (not shown) instead of the hopper 23, and the object C is forcibly sent out into the elastic cylinder 20 to some extent by the driving force of the mixer. You can also do so.

次に、第2図(B)に示すように、駆動用油圧シリン
ダー1を作動させて上位の圧迫体2a,2b、下位の圧迫体5
a,5bにより弾性筒体20の上部と下部とを挾圧すると共
に、圧迫体3a,3b、圧迫体4a,4bを退かせて弾性筒体Cの
中間部分を拡げる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (B), the drive hydraulic cylinder 1 is operated to move the upper compression bodies 2a and 2b and the lower compression bodies 5
The upper and lower portions of the elastic cylinder 20 are clamped by a and 5b, and the compression bodies 3a, 3b and the compression bodies 4a and 4b are retracted to expand the middle portion of the elastic cylinder C.

すると、被圧送物Cは、弾性筒体20の上部から中間部
分に移動すると共に、弾性筒体20に於いて、圧迫体2a,2
bによって上部が挾圧されたとしてもその最上部には空
間ができていて、その空間に前述と同様にホッパー23か
ら被圧送物Cが下降して充填される。
Then, the object to be transferred C moves from the upper portion of the elastic cylinder 20 to the intermediate portion, and the compression bodies 2a, 2
Even if the upper portion is clamped by b, a space is formed at the uppermost portion, and the material to be transferred C is lowered from the hopper 23 and filled in the space as described above.

そして、第2図(C)に示すように、再び駆動用油圧
シリンダー1を作動させて中位の圧迫体3a,3b、圧迫体4
a,4bにより弾性筒体20の略中間部分を挾圧すると共に、
上位の圧迫体2a,2bと下位の圧迫体5a,5bを弾性筒体20か
ら後退させる。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (C), the hydraulic cylinder 1 for driving is operated again, and the compression members 3a, 3b, 4
A and 4b clamp the substantially middle portion of the elastic cylindrical body 20, and
The upper compression bodies 2a and 2b and the lower compression bodies 5a and 5b are retracted from the elastic cylinder 20.

そうすると、弾性筒体20に於ける上部と下部とは拡が
り、中間部分は挾圧される。そのため、弾性筒体20の中
間部分の被圧送物Cは、弾性筒体20の下部に移動し、弾
性筒体20の上部の空間には被圧送物Cが充填される。
Then, the upper part and the lower part of the elastic cylinder 20 expand, and the middle part is pressed. Therefore, the object C to be transferred in the middle part of the elastic cylinder 20 moves to the lower part of the elastic cylinder 20, and the space above the elastic cylinder 20 is filled with the object C to be conveyed.

次に、第2図(D)に示すように、再び、第2図
(B)に示す工程を繰返し、これらの各工程を順次繰返
すことで、被圧送物Cをホッパー23からローター24まで
順次圧送するものである。尚、圧迫体2の作動状態は、
これに限定されるものではなく、圧迫体2の数や弾性筒
体20の長さ、形状等によって適宜自由に設定できる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (D), the steps shown in FIG. 2 (B) are repeated again, and these steps are sequentially repeated, thereby sequentially transferring the pressure-carrying material C from the hopper 23 to the rotor 24. It is to be pumped. The operating state of the compression body 2 is as follows.
The present invention is not limited to this, and can be set as appropriate according to the number of compression bodies 2 and the length and shape of the elastic cylinder 20.

ところで、この左右一対の圧迫体2にあっては、第1
図に示す如く、一方の圧迫体2(2a,3a,4a,5a)と他方
の圧迫体2(2b,3b,4b,5b)との高さを若干ズラせてお
き、弾性筒体20を挾圧したときに、弾性筒体20内のコン
クリート等の被圧送物Cを圧迫体2先端部分の曲面の共
通の接線方向にスムーズに圧送できるようにすると共
に、挾圧による弾性筒体20や圧迫体2や駆動用油圧シリ
ンダー1等の損傷が防げるように形成されている。
By the way, in this pair of left and right compression bodies 2, the first
As shown in the figure, the height of one compression body 2 (2a, 3a, 4a, 5a) and the other compression body 2 (2b, 3b, 4b, 5b) is slightly shifted, and the elastic cylinder 20 is moved. When the pressure is applied, the conveyed object C such as concrete in the elastic cylinder 20 can be smoothly pumped in the common tangential direction of the curved surface at the distal end portion of the compression body 2 and the elastic cylinder 20 and The compression body 2 and the driving hydraulic cylinder 1 are formed so as to prevent damage.

また、第3図に示す実施例の如く、一対となる一方の
圧迫体2(2a,3a,4a,5a,6a,7a)と他方の圧迫体2(2b,
3b,4b,5b,6a,7a)とを同じ位置で対向するよう高さを同
じにしてもよい。そして、弾性筒体20の上部と下部とを
挾圧する一対の上位の圧迫体2a,2b及び下位の圧迫体7a,
7b夫々を、弾性筒体20の中間部を挾圧する圧迫体3a,3
b、圧迫体4a,4b、圧迫体5a,5b、圧迫体6a,6bに比較して
弾性筒体20に対する圧迫面が小さくなるように、表面の
曲率を大きくして先端を鋭角に形成しておけば、弾性筒
体20をより強く挾圧することとなり、弾性筒体20の上部
と下部とで確実に閉塞されて被圧送物Cが捕捉され、被
圧送物Cの圧送がより効率良く行われる。また、これが
ために、上位の圧迫体2a,2bと下位の圧迫体7a,7bの駆動
力は小さな力でも充分となり、駆動力の省力化も図れる
ものである。
As shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, one compression body 2 (2a, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a, 7a) and the other compression body 2 (2b,
3b, 4b, 5b, 6a, 7a) at the same position. Then, a pair of upper compression bodies 2a and 2b and lower compression bodies 7a and 7a, which clamp the upper and lower portions of the elastic cylindrical body 20, respectively.
7b, pressing bodies 3a, 3 for pressing the intermediate portion of the elastic cylindrical body 20
b, compression bodies 4a, 4b, compression bodies 5a, 5b, so that the compression surface against the elastic cylinder 20 is smaller than the compression bodies 6a, 6b, the curvature of the surface is increased and the tip is formed at an acute angle. If this is the case, the elastic cylinder 20 will be more strongly pinched, and the upper and lower portions of the elastic cylinder 20 will be reliably closed and the object to be transferred C will be captured, so that the object to be transferred C will be more efficiently pumped. . Also, because of this, the driving force of the upper compression bodies 2a, 2b and the lower compression bodies 7a, 7b is sufficient even with a small force, and the driving force can be saved.

そして、この一対となる圧迫体2は、第1図または第
2図に示す実施例のように、一対の圧迫体2が夫々進退
自在で、弾性筒体20に向って進退するものの他、第4
図、第5図に示すように、一方の圧迫体8d,9dのみを進
退自在とし、他方の圧迫体8c,9cを固定しておくもので
も良い。そうした場合、一対の圧迫体2夫々を進退自在
とするよりも、構造を簡略化できる利点がある。そし
て、圧迫体2の位置も適宜設定できるものであり、一方
の固定された圧迫体8cと次の摺動する圧迫体9dとの中間
に位置するように、他方の進退する圧迫体8dを配設した
り(第4図参照)、比較的間隔を広くした一方の固定さ
れた圧迫体8cと次の摺動する圧迫体9dとの間に、他方の
進退する圧迫体8dと固定された圧迫体9cとを配設したり
(第5図参照)しても良い。
As shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the pair of compression bodies 2 are such that each of the pair of compression bodies 2 can freely advance and retreat, and the pair of compression bodies 2 advance and retreat toward the elastic cylinder 20. 4
As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 5, only one of the compression bodies 8d and 9d may be movable forward and backward, and the other compression bodies 8c and 9c may be fixed. In such a case, there is an advantage that the structure can be simplified as compared with the case where each of the pair of compression bodies 2 can freely move forward and backward. The position of the compression body 2 can also be set as appropriate, and the other advancing / retracting compression body 8d is arranged so as to be located in the middle between one fixed compression body 8c and the next sliding compression body 9d. Or between the fixed compression body 8c and the next sliding compression body 9d, which are relatively spaced apart from each other, (see FIG. 4), and the other compression body 8d which moves forward and backward is fixed. The body 9c may be provided (see FIG. 5).

そして、圧迫体2の形状そのものも、上述した例に限
定されることなく、例えば、第6図に示す如く、弾性筒
体20を圧迫する押圧部10が二箇所となるように側面略二
股状に形成したり、第7図に示す如く、弾性筒体20を圧
迫する押圧部10が三箇所となるように側面略三股状に形
成したりする等任意に変更できる。このように側面略二
股或いは側面略三又状に形成することで、押圧部10が複
数設けられるから、弾性筒体20をより一層確実にしっか
りと圧迫して被圧送物Cを効率良く確実に圧送すること
ができる。
Also, the shape itself of the compression body 2 is not limited to the above-described example. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the side surface is substantially bifurcated so that the pressing portion 10 for pressing the elastic cylindrical body 20 is provided at two places. 7, or as shown in FIG. 7, the pressing portion 10 for pressing the elastic cylindrical body 20 may be formed in a substantially trifurcated shape on the side so that there are three places. Since the plurality of pressing portions 10 are provided by forming the side surface substantially bifurcated or the side surface substantially trifurcated in this way, the elastic cylinder 20 is more securely and firmly pressed to efficiently and surely pressurized the transferred object C. Can be pumped.

また、第8図乃至第11図に示すように、圧迫体2によ
り挾圧された弾性筒体20を復元すべく、圧迫体2移動方
向に対して直交する方向で弾性筒体20を押圧する適宜押
圧手段を備えておくこともできる。
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the elastic cylinder 20 is pressed in a direction orthogonal to the direction of movement of the compression body 2 in order to restore the elastic cylinder 20 clamped by the compression body 2. An appropriate pressing means may be provided.

すなわち、第8図及び第9図に示す如く、対峙する一
対の圧迫体2の両端各々にリンク13夫々の一端を回動自
在に枢着して設けてなるリンク機構を採用したものがあ
る。リンク13は、中央を滑節にした二つの連接杆にて形
成され、この両端を圧迫体2の両端に夫々枢着せしめて
ある。そして、このリンク13の滑節部分に側面押圧体12
を揺動自在に枢着し、一対の圧迫体2が弾性筒体20に対
して進退する際に、一対の圧迫体2の移動方向に対して
直交する方向に進退して、側面押圧体12が弾性筒体20
を、側方から挾圧するように構成したものである。
That is, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, there is a type that employs a link mechanism in which one end of each of links 13 is rotatably and pivotally provided at both ends of a pair of opposing compression bodies 2. The link 13 is formed by two connecting rods whose central portions are smooth, and both ends of the link 13 are pivotally connected to both ends of the compression body 2. Then, the side pressing body 12 is
When the pair of compression bodies 2 advance and retreat with respect to the elastic cylindrical body 20, the pair of compression bodies 2 advance and retreat in a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2, and Is the elastic cylinder 20
Are arranged to be pressed from the side.

すると、第9図に示すように、一対の圧迫体2夫々が
弾性筒体20を挾圧する時には、一対の側面押圧体12は弾
性筒体20から離れ、第8図に示すように、圧迫体2が弾
性筒体20から退いている時には、一対の側面押圧体12
は、弾性筒体20を側方から挾圧して弾性筒体20を拡げる
ように作動する。
Then, as shown in FIG. 9, when each of the pair of compression bodies 2 clamps the elastic cylinder 20, the pair of side pressing bodies 12 separates from the elastic cylinder 20, and as shown in FIG. 2 is retracted from the elastic cylinder 20, the pair of side pressing bodies 12
Operates to expand the elastic cylinder 20 by pressing the elastic cylinder 20 from the side.

また、他の押圧手段として、第10図及び第11図に示す
如く、一対の圧迫体2とは別に、油圧(若しくは空圧)
にて弾性筒体20の側方から押圧する油圧機構14を採用し
たものがある。すなわち、弾性筒体20の左右両側に配設
された一対の圧迫体2の移動方向に対して直交する方向
に、側面押圧体12用の駆動用油圧シリンダー15を配設し
てあり、第11図に示すように、一対の圧迫体2夫々が進
んで弾性筒体20を挾圧する時には側面押圧体12が弾性筒
体20から離れ、第10図に示すように、圧迫体2が弾性筒
体20から退く時には側面押圧体12が弾性筒体20の側方か
ら挾圧して弾性筒体20を拡げるように作動するものであ
る。
As another pressing means, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, apart from the pair of pressing bodies 2, hydraulic (or pneumatic)
Some employ a hydraulic mechanism 14 that presses from the side of the elastic cylinder 20. That is, the driving hydraulic cylinder 15 for the side pressing body 12 is disposed in a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2 disposed on the left and right sides of the elastic cylinder 20. As shown in the figure, when each of the pair of compression bodies 2 advances to clamp the elastic cylinder 20, the side pressing body 12 separates from the elastic cylinder 20, and as shown in FIG. When retreating from 20, the side pressing body 12 operates so as to expand the elastic cylinder 20 by pressing it from the side of the elastic cylinder 20.

このように、一対の圧迫体2移動方向に対して直交す
る方向で弾性筒体20を挾圧する適宜の押圧手段を備えた
結果、一対の圧迫体2の進退で弾性筒体20の内部の空間
が閉じたり拡がったりする動作を確実に行わせることが
できるものとなる。
As described above, as a result of the provision of the appropriate pressing means for holding the elastic cylinder 20 in a direction orthogonal to the direction of movement of the pair of compression bodies 2, the space inside the elastic cylinder 20 due to the advance and retreat of the pair of compression bodies 2 is provided. Can reliably perform the operation of closing and expanding.

ところで、上述した実施例は、いずれもその弾性筒体
20が鉛直に配設されているものであるが、これに限定さ
れず、第12図に示すように、弾性筒体20を水平方向で配
置するものであっても良い。この場合、コンクリート等
の被圧送物Cを弾性筒体20内に送り込む送出手段、例え
ば、スクリューコンベア25が設けられる。
By the way, in each of the above-described embodiments, the elastic cylindrical body is used.
Although 20 is disposed vertically, the present invention is not limited to this, and the elastic cylinder 20 may be disposed in the horizontal direction as shown in FIG. In this case, there is provided a sending means, for example, a screw conveyor 25, for sending the object to be pressed C such as concrete into the elastic cylindrical body 20.

尚、第13図に示す如く、弾性筒体20を複数並列して配
置しても良く、こうすることで、大量の被圧送物Cを極
めて効率良く圧送するができ、特に、夫々の弾性筒体20
から送出される被圧送物Cが連続して送出されるように
圧迫体2の進退動作を制御しておけば、一層作業効率を
向上できる。
Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 13, a plurality of elastic cylinders 20 may be arranged in parallel, so that a large amount of the article to be conveyed C can be extremely efficiently pumped. Body 20
If the advancing / retreating operation of the compression body 2 is controlled so that the pressure-conveyed object C sent from the cradle is continuously sent, the working efficiency can be further improved.

ところで、上述した如く、圧迫体2の取付位置、形
状、数等は、図示例等に限定されることなく適宜自由に
設定できることは勿論であり、前述した駆動用油圧シリ
ンダー1は、空圧シリンダーでも良い。そして、その他
の機構も、前述した構造に限定されるものでないことは
言うまでもない。
By the way, as described above, the mounting position, the shape, the number, etc. of the compression body 2 can be freely set as appropriate without being limited to the illustrated examples and the like. But it is good. Needless to say, the other mechanisms are not limited to the above-described structure.

更に、前記弾性筒体20は、適宜弾性材料で構成される
が、その補強として適宜金属製線材が埋設状に配設され
たものを使用しても良い。
Further, the elastic cylindrical body 20 is appropriately made of an elastic material, but may be a material in which a metal wire is appropriately disposed in a buried state as reinforcement.

(発明の効果) 従って、請求項1記載の圧送装置は、適宜弾性を備え
た筒状の弾性筒体20と、少なくとも一方が進退自在で、
筒心に対して略直交する方向に弾性筒体20を挾圧すると
共に、弾性筒体20の筒心方向に沿って複数組配設される
一対の圧迫体2と、圧迫体2を弾性筒体20に向って夫々
進退せしめる、油圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装置とを
備え、駆動装置の駆動力を、一対の圧迫体2夫々が弾性
筒体20を順次挾圧する力となし、弾性筒体20内のコンク
リート等の被圧送物Cを弾性筒体20の送出口22に向って
順次圧送できるよう構成し、一対の圧迫体2の両端部分
には、リンク13を介して一対の側面押圧体12が夫々連設
され、この一対の側面押圧体12は、一対の圧迫体2によ
る弾性筒体20の挾圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体2の離隔
時に弾性筒体20の側面部分を挾圧するよう接近し、一対
の圧迫体2により挾圧された弾性筒体20を復元すべく、
一対の圧迫体2の移動方向に対して直交する方向に弾性
筒体20を押圧できるよう構成したので、油圧、或いは、
空圧による駆動装置、つまり、駆動用油圧シリンダー
1、或いは、空圧シリンダーだけで、弾性筒体20内のコ
ンクリート等の被圧送物Cを確実且つ円滑に弾性筒体20
の送出口22に向って順次圧送できると共に、比較的小さ
な駆動用油圧シリンダー1等の作動で大きな被圧送物20
の圧送力が得られるようになる。しかも、駆動用油圧シ
リンダー1等は、制御が非常に簡単であるから圧送を適
確に行わせることができ、また、圧送装置自体の構成が
簡素で、故障し難いものとなると共に、圧送装置自体の
小型コンパクト化が図り易いものとなる。
(Effects of the Invention) Therefore, the pressure feeding device according to the first aspect has a cylindrical elastic cylinder 20 having elasticity as appropriate, and at least one of the cylinders is capable of moving forward and backward.
The elastic cylinder 20 is sandwiched in a direction substantially orthogonal to the cylinder core, and a plurality of sets of compression bodies 2 arranged along the direction of the cylinder core of the elastic cylinder 20 are provided. A hydraulic or pneumatic driving device for moving the elastic cylinder 20 toward and away from each other, and the driving force of the driving device is not a force for each of the pair of compression bodies 2 to sequentially press the elastic cylinder 20; The object C to be conveyed, such as concrete, inside the container 20 is configured to be sequentially pressurized toward the outlet 22 of the elastic cylindrical body 20, and a pair of side pressing members are provided at both end portions of the pair of pressing members 2 via the link 13. The pair of side pressing members 12 are separated from each other when the pair of pressing members 2 press the elastic cylinder 20, and the side portions of the elastic cylinder 20 are separated when the pair of pressing members 2 are separated from each other. Approach to press and restore the elastic cylinder 20 clamped by the pair of compression bodies 2
Since the elastic cylinder 20 is configured to be able to be pressed in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the pair of compression bodies 2, hydraulic pressure, or
With the pneumatic driving device, that is, the driving hydraulic cylinder 1 or the pneumatic cylinder alone, the object C, such as concrete, in the elastic cylinder 20 can be reliably and smoothly transferred to the elastic cylinder 20.
Can be sequentially pumped toward the delivery port 22 of the cylinder, and the relatively large pressure
Pumping force can be obtained. In addition, since the control of the hydraulic cylinder 1 for driving and the like is very simple, it is possible to accurately perform the pressure feeding, and the structure of the pressure feeding device itself is simple and hard to break down. This makes it easier to reduce the size and size of the device itself.

特に、一対の圧迫体2の両端部分には、リンク13を介
して一対の側面押圧体12が夫々連設され、この一対の側
面押圧体12は、一対の圧迫体2による弾性筒体20の挾圧
時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体2の離隔時に弾性筒体20の側
面部分を挾圧するよう接近し、一対の圧迫体2により挾
圧された弾性筒体20を復元すべく、一対の圧迫体2の移
動方向に対して直交する方向に弾性筒体20を押圧できる
よう構成したので、圧迫体2の進退による弾性筒体20の
内部の空間が閉じたり拡がったりする動作を確実に行う
ことができ、弾性筒体20内のコンクリート等の被圧送物
Cをより効率良く且つ確実に弾性筒体20の送出口22に向
って順次圧送できることになる。すなわち、何回も繰返
し押し潰される弾性筒体20を、確実に且つ完全に復元で
きるようになり、圧送能率が向上するようになる。しか
も、弾性筒体20を復元せしめるための構成が極めて簡素
で、小型コンパクト化が図り易く、確実なる作動が期待
でき、耐久性に優れ、故障のない確実な圧送を実現でき
るものとなる。
In particular, a pair of side pressing members 12 are respectively connected to both end portions of the pair of pressing members 2 via a link 13, and the pair of side pressing members 12 are formed of the elastic cylinder 20 by the pair of pressing members 2. When the pair of compression members 2 are separated from each other, the pair of compression members 2 approach each other so as to pinch the side surface portion of the elastic cylinder 20 when the pair of compression members 2 are separated from each other. Since the elastic cylinder 20 can be pressed in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the body 2, the operation of closing or expanding the space inside the elastic cylinder 20 due to the advance and retreat of the compression body 2 can be reliably performed. Thus, the object to be conveyed C such as concrete in the elastic cylinder 20 can be sequentially and more efficiently and reliably pumped toward the outlet 22 of the elastic cylinder 20. That is, the elastic cylindrical body 20 repeatedly crushed many times can be reliably and completely restored, and the pumping efficiency is improved. In addition, the structure for restoring the elastic cylindrical body 20 is extremely simple, it is easy to reduce the size and size, and it is possible to expect a reliable operation, and it is possible to realize a reliable pumping with excellent durability and no failure.

また、請求項2記載の圧送装置は、適宜弾性を備えた
筒状の弾性筒体20と、少なくとも一方が進退自在で、筒
心に対して略直交する方向に弾性筒体20を挾圧すると共
に、弾性筒体20の筒心方向に沿って複数組配設される一
対の圧迫体2と、圧迫体2を弾性筒体20に向って夫々進
退せしめる、油圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装置とを備
え、駆動装置の駆動力を、一対の圧迫体2夫々が弾性筒
体20を順次挾圧する力となし、弾性筒体20内のコンクリ
ート等の被圧送物Cを弾性筒体20の送出口22に向って順
次圧送できるよう構成し、弾性筒体20の両側部分には、
油圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装置によって弾性筒体20
に向って夫々進退する一対の側面押圧体12を配し、この
一対の側面押圧体12、一対の圧迫体2による弾性筒体20
の挾圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体2の離隔時に弾性筒体
20の側面部分を挾圧するよう接近し、一対の圧迫体2に
より挾圧された弾性筒体20を復元すべく、一対の圧迫体
2の移動方向に対して直交する方向に弾性筒体20を押圧
できるよう構成したので、油圧、或いは、空圧による駆
動装置、つまり、駆動用油圧シリンダー1、或いは、空
圧シリンダーだけで、弾性筒体20内のコンクリート等の
被圧送物Cを確実且つ円滑に弾性筒体20の送出口22に向
って順次圧送できると共に、比較的小さな駆動用油圧シ
リンダー1等の作動で大きな被圧送物20の圧送力が得ら
れるようになる。しかも、駆動用油圧シリンダー1等
は、制御が非常に簡単であるから圧送を適確に行わせる
ことができ、また、圧送装置自体の構成が簡素で、故障
し難いものとなると共に、圧迫装置自体の小型コンパク
ト化が図り易いものとなる。
Further, the pressure feeding device according to the second aspect of the present invention provides a cylindrical elastic cylinder 20 having appropriate elasticity, and at least one of the elastic cylinder 20 is capable of moving forward and backward, and presses the elastic cylinder 20 in a direction substantially orthogonal to the cylinder core. A plurality of sets of compression bodies 2 arranged along the direction of the center of the elastic cylinder 20, and a hydraulic or pneumatic drive device for moving the compression bodies 2 toward and away from the elastic cylinder 20, respectively. The driving force of the driving device is not the force by which each of the pair of compression bodies 2 sequentially presses the elastic cylinder 20, and the conveyed object C such as concrete in the elastic cylinder 20 is sent out of the elastic cylinder 20. It is configured to be able to sequentially feed toward 22, and on both sides of the elastic cylinder 20,
The elastic cylinder 20 is driven by a hydraulic or pneumatic driving device.
A pair of side pressing members 12 which respectively move toward and away from each other are arranged, and the pair of side pressing members 12 and the elastic cylinder 20 formed by the pair of pressing members 2.
When the pair of compression bodies 2 are separated from each other, the elastic cylinder
In order to restore the elastic cylinder 20 clamped by the pair of compression bodies 2, the elastic cylinder 20 is moved in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2 so as to close the side portions of the compression cylinder 20. Since it is configured to be capable of being pressed, the pressure-sensitive material C, such as concrete, in the elastic cylinder 20 can be reliably and smoothly supplied only by a hydraulic or pneumatic driving device, that is, the driving hydraulic cylinder 1 or the pneumatic cylinder. Can be sequentially fed toward the outlet 22 of the elastic cylindrical body 20, and a relatively large driving force of the object 20 can be obtained by operation of the relatively small driving hydraulic cylinder 1 and the like. In addition, since the control of the hydraulic cylinder 1 for driving and the like is very simple, the pumping can be performed accurately. Further, the structure of the pumping device itself is simple, it is difficult to break down, and the compression device This makes it easier to reduce the size and size of the device itself.

更に、弾性筒体20の両側部分には、油圧、或いは、空
圧による駆動装置によって弾性筒体20に向って夫々進退
する一対の側面押圧体12を配し、この一対の側面押圧体
12は、一対の圧迫体2による弾性筒体20の挾圧時に離隔
し、一対の圧迫体2の離隔時に弾性筒体20の側面部分を
挾圧するよう接近し、一対の圧迫体2により挾圧された
弾性筒体20を復元すべく、一対の圧迫体2の移動方向に
対して直交する方向に弾性筒体20を押圧できるよう構成
したので、圧迫体2の進退による弾性筒体20の内部の空
間が閉じたり拡がったりする動作を確実に行うことがで
き、弾性筒体20内のコンクリート等の被圧送物Cをより
効率良く且つ確実に弾性筒体20の送出口22に向って順次
圧送できることになる。すなわち、何回も繰返し押し潰
される弾性筒体20を、確実に且つ完全に復元できるよう
になり、圧送能率が向上するようになる。しかも、弾性
筒体20を復元せしめるための確実なる作動が期待でき、
耐久性に優れ、故障のない確実な圧送を実現できるもの
となる。
Further, on both sides of the elastic cylindrical body 20, a pair of side pressing bodies 12 which respectively move toward and away from the elastic cylindrical body 20 by a hydraulic or pneumatic driving device are arranged.
Numerals 12 depart from each other when the elastic cylinder 20 is clamped by the pair of compression bodies 2, approach when the pair of compression bodies 2 are separated from each other so as to clamp the side surfaces of the elastic cylinder 20, and are clamped by the pair of compression bodies 2. In order to restore the elastic cylinder 20 that has been compressed, the elastic cylinder 20 can be pressed in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies 2. Can reliably perform the operation of closing or expanding the space, and more efficiently and surely sequentially pressurize the conveyed object C such as concrete in the elastic cylinder 20 toward the outlet 22 of the elastic cylinder 20. You can do it. That is, the elastic cylindrical body 20 repeatedly crushed many times can be reliably and completely restored, and the pumping efficiency is improved. Moreover, reliable operation for restoring the elastic cylinder 20 can be expected,
It is excellent in durability and can realize reliable pumping without failure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

図面は本発明を例示するもので、第1図は要部正断面
図、第2図は弾性筒体が圧迫される状態の工程を示す縦
断正面図、第3図は他の実施例の要部正断面図、第4図
乃至第7図は夫々圧迫体の別の実施例を示す要部正断面
図、第8図及び第9図は側面押圧手段としてリンク機構
を採用した弾性筒体の押圧状態を示す要部平断面図、第
10図及び第11図は側面押圧手段として油圧機構を採用し
た弾性筒体の押圧状態を示す要部平断面図、第12図は弾
性筒体を水平方向で配置した実施例の要部正断面図、第
13図は弾性筒体を複数並列して配置した実施例の側面図
である。 A……機枠、C……被圧送物、 1……駆動用油圧シリンダー、2……圧迫体、2a……圧
迫体、2b……圧迫体、3a……圧迫体、3b……圧迫体、4a
……圧迫体、4b……圧迫体、5a……圧迫体、5b……圧迫
体、6a……圧迫体、6b……圧迫体、7a……圧迫体、7b…
…圧迫体、8c……圧迫体、8d……圧迫体、9c……圧迫
体、9d……圧迫体、10……押圧体、11……取付杆、12…
…側面押圧体、13……リンク、14……油圧機構、15……
駆動用油圧シリンダー 20……弾性筒体、21……受入口、22……送出口、23……
ホッパー、24……ローター、25……スクリューコンベ
ア。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings illustrate the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a main part, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a process of pressing an elastic cylinder, and FIG. 4 to 7 are main part front sectional views showing another embodiment of the compression body, respectively. FIGS. 8 and 9 are diagrams of an elastic cylinder adopting a link mechanism as a side pressing means. Main part plan sectional view showing a pressed state, FIG.
FIGS. 10 and 11 are plan cross-sectional views of a main part showing a pressed state of an elastic cylinder employing a hydraulic mechanism as a side pressing means, and FIG. 12 is a front sectional view of a main part of an embodiment in which the elastic cylinder is arranged in a horizontal direction. Figure, No.
FIG. 13 is a side view of an embodiment in which a plurality of elastic cylinders are arranged in parallel. A: machine frame, C: object to be pressed, 1 ... hydraulic cylinder for driving, 2 ... compression body, 2a ... compression body, 2b ... compression body, 3a ... compression body, 3b ... compression body , 4a
... compression body, 4b ... compression body, 5a ... compression body, 5b ... compression body, 6a ... compression body, 6b ... compression body, 7a ... compression body, 7b ...
... compression body, 8c ... compression body, 8d ... compression body, 9c ... compression body, 9d ... compression body, 10 ... pressing body, 11 ... mounting rod, 12 ...
… Side pressing body, 13… link, 14… hydraulic mechanism, 15…
Hydraulic cylinder for driving 20 …… elastic cylinder, 21… inlet, 22 …… outlet, 23…
Hopper, 24 ... rotor, 25 ... screw conveyor.

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】適宜弾性を備えた筒状の弾性筒体と、少な
くとも一方が進退自在で、筒心に対して略直交する方向
に弾性筒体を挾圧すると共に、弾性筒体の筒心方向に沿
って複数組配設される一対の圧迫体と、圧迫体を弾性筒
体に向って夫々進退せしめる、油圧、或いは、空圧によ
る駆動装置とを備え、駆動装置の駆動力を、一対の圧迫
体夫々が弾性筒体を順次挾圧する力となし、弾性筒体内
のコンクリート等の被圧送物を弾性筒体の送出口に向っ
て順次圧送できるよう構成し、一対の圧迫体の両端部分
には、リンクを介して一対の側面押圧体が夫々連設さ
れ、この一対の側面押圧体は、一対の圧迫体による弾性
筒体の挾圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体の離隔時に弾性筒
体の側面部分を挾圧するよう接近し、一対の圧迫体によ
り挾圧された弾性筒体を復元すべく、一対の圧迫体の移
動方向に対して直交する方向に弾性筒体を押圧できるよ
う構成したことを特徴とする圧送装置。
A cylindrical elastic cylinder having a suitable elasticity, at least one of which is capable of moving forward and backward, and presses the elastic cylindrical body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the cylindrical core; A plurality of sets of compression bodies disposed along, and a hydraulic or pneumatic drive device for moving the compression bodies toward and away from the elastic cylinder, respectively, comprising: Each compression body is configured to be capable of sequentially pressing the elastic cylinder body with a force for successively pressing the elastic cylinder body, and the material to be conveyed such as concrete in the elastic cylinder body is sequentially compressed toward the outlet of the elastic cylinder body. A pair of side pressing members are connected to each other via a link, the pair of side pressing members are separated when the elastic cylinder is pressed by the pair of pressing members, and the elastic cylindrical member is separated when the pair of pressing members are separated. The elastic cylinder approached so as to clamp the side of the cylinder, and was clamped by a pair of compression bodies In order to restore, pumping apparatus characterized by being configured so that the elastic cylindrical body can be pressed in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the pair of pressing members.
【請求項2】適宜弾性を備えた筒状の弾性筒体と、少な
くとも一方が進退自在で、筒心に対して略直交する方向
に弾性筒体を挾圧すると共に、弾性筒体の筒心方向に沿
って複数組配設される一対の圧迫体と、圧迫体を弾性筒
体に向って夫々進退せしめる、油圧、或いは、空圧によ
る駆動装置とを備え、駆動装置の駆動力を、一対の圧迫
体夫々が弾性筒体を順次挾圧する力となし、弾性筒体内
のコンクリート等の被圧送物を弾性筒体の送出口に向っ
て順次圧送できるよう構成し、弾性筒体の両側部分に
は、油圧、或いは、空圧による駆動装置によって弾性筒
体に向って夫々進退する一対の側面押圧体を配し、この
一対の側面押圧体は、一対の圧迫体による弾性筒体の挾
圧時に離隔し、一対の圧迫体の離隔時に弾性筒体の側面
部分を挾圧するよう接近し、一対の圧迫体により挾圧さ
れた弾性筒体を復元すべく、一対の圧迫体の移動方向に
対して直交する方向に弾性筒体を押圧できるよう構成し
たことを特徴とする圧送装置。
2. An elastic cylindrical body having appropriate elasticity, wherein at least one of the elastic cylindrical bodies is movable forward and backward and presses the elastic cylindrical body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the cylindrical core. A plurality of sets of compression bodies disposed along, and a hydraulic or pneumatic drive device for moving the compression bodies toward and away from the elastic cylinder, respectively, comprising: Each compression body has a force to sequentially compress the elastic cylinder, so that a conveyed object such as concrete inside the elastic cylinder can be sequentially pressure-fed toward the outlet of the elastic cylinder. , A pair of side pressing members which respectively advance and retreat toward the elastic cylinder by a hydraulic or pneumatic driving device, are separated when the elastic cylinder is pressed by the pair of pressing members. And press the side of the elastic cylinder when the pair of compression bodies are separated. A pressure feeding device configured to be able to press the elastic cylinder in a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the pair of compression bodies in order to restore the elastic cylinder sandwiched between the pair of compression bodies. .
JP63272431A 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Pumping equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2646252B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63272431A JP2646252B2 (en) 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Pumping equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63272431A JP2646252B2 (en) 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Pumping equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02119690A JPH02119690A (en) 1990-05-07
JP2646252B2 true JP2646252B2 (en) 1997-08-27

Family

ID=17513819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63272431A Expired - Fee Related JP2646252B2 (en) 1988-10-28 1988-10-28 Pumping equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2646252B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2546743Y2 (en) * 1989-03-15 1997-09-03 岡三機工株式会社 Pumps for fluids such as mortar
TWI406211B (en) * 2008-04-23 2013-08-21 Pervasive Display Co Ltd Data driving circuit, display apparatus and control method of display apparatus
IN2014KN00890A (en) 2011-09-26 2015-10-02 Nipro Corp

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4414365Y1 (en) * 1966-06-02 1969-06-18
JPS4968906A (en) * 1972-11-10 1974-07-04
JPS52124203A (en) * 1976-04-12 1977-10-19 Masao Matsukawa Pressureetransfer means for readyymixed concrete

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02119690A (en) 1990-05-07

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