JP2640632B2 - Wrinkled fabric and manufacturing method - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a woven fabric used for towels, foot wipes, rugs, bedding, clothing fabrics, bag fabrics, bed covers and other interior materials.

[0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION It is known to use porous net-like fabrics made of synthetic fibers as rubbing towels. When weaving a striped pattern in a woven fabric, it is known to weave a different color yarn or a thick yarn into the woven fabric body, or to form a pile row in a straight line in the weft direction by projecting a part of the warp yarn. or,
A part of the warp at a certain interval in the weft direction among a number of warps constituting the main body of the fabric is raised from the main body of the fabric, and the weft is woven between the protruding portions and the protruding portion. The weave that weaves the raised stripes is known as the picket weave.

[0003]

In the prior art, first, in the case of a net-like rubbing towel, it is a synthetic fiber product having a high hydrophobicity which is difficult to absorb moisture, and has no particular unevenness on its surface. They tend to be used and, as a result, tend to hurt the skin. The striped pattern of the conventional woven fabric is drawn as a straight straight line, and thus does not attract particular attention, and therefore does not significantly enhance the commercial value of the woven fabric.

[0004]

Therefore, the present invention has a hard wrinkled striped pattern on its surface, does not damage the skin even when rubbed strongly, is suitable for rubbing towels, and is novel in design and used as a bedsheet or bed cover. It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel textile that can be used.

[0005]

That is, the woven fabric 17 with wrinkled stripes according to the present invention comprises a large number of warp yarns 1 constituting the woven fabric body 11.
A plurality of warps 13 spaced at a fixed interval in the weft direction in the lines 2 and 13 are protruding from the woven fabric body 11 between the fixed ground wefts 41 and 42, and the raised portions 14a of the plurality of warps are provided. And a plurality of patterned wefts 21.
A piqué woven portion 15 which is woven with 22, 23, 24, 25 and rises from the woven fabric body 11 and continues in the weft direction is formed.
The length of at least one of the pattern wefts 23 among 22.23.24.25 is longer than the length of the ground weft 40 constituting the woven fabric body 11, and the pattern weft 23 is the ground weft 4
It is not parallel to the ground weft 40 by an amount d longer than 0 and meanders and continues in the weft direction, and the pattern weft 23 is formed in a curved pattern by the meandering picket portion 15. It is.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A wrinkled stripe fabric 17 is composed of a plurality of warp yarns 13 at predetermined intervals in the weft direction among a large number of warp yarns 12 and 13 constituting the woven fabric body 11, and a predetermined ground weft 41 and a ground weft 42.
Between the raised portions 14a and the raised portions 14b of the plurality of warps 13a and 13b, which are lower than the ground weft 40, between the raised portions 14a and the raised portions 14b. Pattern wefts 21.2 including
2, 23, 24 and 25 are interwoven to form a picket weaving portion 15 which protrudes from the woven fabric main body 11 and continues in the weft direction.
0 is contracted to reveal the difference d in the contractility of the low contraction yarn 23 and the ground weft 40, and the difference d in the contraction causes the piqué weave 15 to meander and form a curved pattern.

For this purpose, the pattern wefts 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25 constituting the picket weave portion 15 are three or more, and all of them may have a smaller shrinkage and a larger thickness than the ground weft 40. Several or one patterned weft 23 at the center of the weaving order to be sequentially woven is preferably made to have a smaller shrinkage and a larger thickness than the ground weft 40. The shrinkage difference d between the ground weft yarn 40 and the low shrinkage yarn 23 does not matter what the reason is, for example, it may be a water shrinkage caused by water, or a heat shrinkage caused by heat. It may be.

However, when the wrinkled fabric 17 is used as a bedding which is used in contact with bare skin such as a towel, a foot wipe, a mattress, a bed cover, etc., the warp threads 12 and 13 and the weft threads 23 and 40 are used.
It is desirable to use moisture-absorbing fibers that are easily compatible with bare skin, especially cellulosic fibers, and especially natural fibers. Particularly, the ground weft 40 is mainly made of cotton fibers, and It is recommended that hemp fiber be used as the main material. This is because hemp fiber is more rigid and less likely to shrink during moisture absorption than cotton fiber, so when the cotton fiber ground weft 40 absorbs moisture and contracts, the hemp fiber thick patterned weft 23 becomes
It is unlikely that it will be shrunk by being pulled by
The pattern weft 23 is bent so as to be wrinkled by the contraction difference d with the ground weft 40, and the connecting point is changed in a zigzag manner to change the pattern weft 2
3, the meandering occurs in the piqué weaving portion 15, and irregularly bent curved patterns are easily drawn (FIG. 1).

[0009] In order to facilitate the meandering of the picket weave portion 15, it is desirable that the patterned weft 23 of the low shrinkage yarn is separated from the woven fabric main body 11, and for that purpose, the patterned wefts 21 and 22 are provided.
It is good to increase the number of 23, 24, 25 so that the picket weaving portion 15 is raised high from the fabric main body 11, and the pattern weft 21.2 of the portion of the picket weaving portion 15 close to the fabric main body 11.
5, it is preferable to use a cotton fiber or a rayon fiber which easily shrinks like the ground weft yarn 40.

However, even if the yarn, which is easily absorbed and contracted by moisture absorption, such as a cotton fiber or a rayon fiber, is already contracted to some extent by dyeing or other washing treatment, it is used as the low-shrink yarn for the pattern weft 23. You can do it. In that respect, when hemp yarn is used for the patterned weft 23, it is preferable to use it after shrinking it in advance by dyeing or other washing treatment, and conversely, the ground weft 40 is undyed, that is, cotton fiber which is not subjected to washing treatment. It is a good idea to use a dough thread.

The picket woven portion 15 can be formed on both the front and back of the woven fabric body 11 (FIG. 2). In order to form the picket weaving part 15, a towel loom equipped with a terry motion device may be used, and the warp 13 usually set as a pile yarn on the towel loom may be raised from the woven fabric body 11 to weave the picket weaving part 15. . The driving density of the ground weft 40 in the portion 18 between the picket woven portion 15a and the picket woven portion 15b can be made coarser than the driving density of the ground wefts 41 and 42 before and after the picket woven portion 15 is interposed therebetween (FIG. 2). ). In the case of using a towel loom in such a manner, the warp 13 is raised from the woven fabric body 11 at least on a part of the front and back of the woven fabric body 11 including the portion between the piqued woven portion 15a and the piqued woven portion 15b to form the piqued weave portion. Instead, the pile 16 can be used as it is (FIG. 3).

When the wrinkled striped fabric 17 is used as a mat or rug, particularly a bed for a mat, the space L between the picket weave 15a and the picket weave 15b is shortened, and corresponds to, for example, a commonly used pile of towels. When all of the portions are made of the piqué weave portion 15, a wrinkled-striped woven fabric 17 having excellent cushioning properties and sweat-absorbing properties and having a refreshing feeling can be obtained. The wrinkled fabric 17 according to the present invention is used not only for towels and foot wipes, rugs and mats, but also for clothing fabrics, bag fabrics, bed covers and other interior materials, and the like. In a sewn pouch, adding soap to it will give you a very good bathing product for scouring and body washing.

[0013]

As described above, the woven fabric 1 with wrinkled stripes according to the present invention is provided.
No. 7 has a bent wrinkled raised striped pattern, especially when a thick and hard hemp yarn (23) is used on the raised top thereof, a wiping towel or a foot wipe, a sheet for sleeping mat or other mats or rugs, etc. And the raised striped pattern is formed by bending irregularly, so that it is new in design and can be used for bags, clothing, curtains and other interior materials. It is very practical to use a small bag sewn by the method described above, if soap is added to the bag, a bathing product suitable for scouring and body washing can be obtained.

The woven fabric 17 with wrinkled stripes according to the present invention
Using a complicated and special loom such as a lappet loom, instead of weaving by weaving the pattern weft 23 by changing the joining point in a zigzag manner, it is possible to weave using a normal towel loom, It is also very practical in that it is easy to implement.

[0015] Note that, in the description of the claims in this specification, numbers corresponding to the numbers shown in the drawings are appended, but the appended numbers are understood from the contents of this specification. For the sake of simplicity, the appended numbers do not mean that the described items in the appended claims are limited to those described in the drawings.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a wrinkled stripe fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a woven fabric with wrinkled stripes according to an example of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a woven fabric with wrinkled stripes according to an example of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Woven body 12 Warp 13 Warp 14 Embossed part 15 Piquet woven part 16 Pile 17 Woven part 18 Between 21 Pattern weft 22 Pattern weft 23 Pattern weft 24 Pattern weft 25 Pattern weft 40 Ground weft 41 Ground weft 42 Ground weft L interval d difference

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] A large number of warp yarns constituting a woven fabric body.
A plurality of warps 13 spaced at a fixed interval in the weft direction among the 13 are protruding from the woven fabric main body 11 between the fixed ground wefts 41 and 42, and the raised portions 14a of the warps are disposed at A plurality of patterned wefts 21.2 between the raised portions 14b
2, 23, 24 and 25 are interwoven to form a picket woven portion 15 which is raised from the woven fabric main body 11 and continues in the weft direction, and a plurality of patterned wefts 21.
The length of at least one of the pattern wefts 23 among 22.23.24.25 is longer than the length of the ground weft 40 constituting the woven fabric body 11, and the pattern weft 23 is the ground weft 4
A wrinkle characterized in that the pattern weft 23 is formed in a curved pattern by the meandering picket weave portion 15, which is not parallel to the ground weft 40 and extends in the weft direction by an amount d longer than 0. Striped fabric. 2. The woven fabric with wrinkles according to claim 1, wherein the wefts 21, 22, 23 constituting the picket weave portion 15.
24, 25 or more, and the pattern weft 23 at the center of the weaving order that is sequentially woven is longer than the ground weft 40, and is made of a thick, low-shrinkable fiber. The wrinkled-striped woven fabric according to claim 1, 3. The woven fabric with wrinkles according to claim 2, wherein the ground wefts 40 are mainly made of cotton fibers, and the patterned wefts 23 are mainly made of hemp fibers. A woven fabric with wrinkles as described in the above. 4. The warp 13 rises from the woven fabric body 11 in at least a part of the front and back sides of the woven fabric body 11 including a portion between the piqued weave portion 15a and the piqued woven portion 15b in the woven fabric with wrinkled stripes according to claim 3. The wrinkled-striped fabric according to claim 3, wherein the pile (16) is formed. 5. A large number of warps 12 constituting a woven fabric body 11.
A plurality of warp yarns 13 at a constant interval in the weft direction among the 13 warp yarns 13a are raised from the woven fabric main body 11 between predetermined ground weft yarns 41 and 42, and the plurality of warp yarns 13a.
A plurality of patterned wefts 21, 22, 23, 24, including a low-shrink yarn 23 having lower shrinkage than the ground weft 40, between the raised portion 14 a and the raised portion 14 b protruding from the woven fabric body 13 b.
The weft 25 is raised to form the picket weaving portion 15 that extends from the woven fabric body 11 and continues in the weft direction, and shrinks the ground weft 40 to reveal the difference d in shrinkage between the low shrinkage yarn 23 and the ground weft 40, The picket weaving part 15 is ground weft 40
A woven fabric with wrinkled stripes, wherein the fabric is meandered to form a curved pattern due to the meandering.