JP2613460B2 - Terminal processing method and terminal structure for liquid leakage detection line - Google Patents
Terminal processing method and terminal structure for liquid leakage detection lineInfo
- Publication number
- JP2613460B2 JP2613460B2 JP63312644A JP31264488A JP2613460B2 JP 2613460 B2 JP2613460 B2 JP 2613460B2 JP 63312644 A JP63312644 A JP 63312644A JP 31264488 A JP31264488 A JP 31264488A JP 2613460 B2 JP2613460 B2 JP 2613460B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- detection line
- leakage detection
- liquid leakage
- terminal
- conductors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (a) 産業上の利用分野 この発明は、建造物の床面等への漏液を検出する漏液
検知線に関し、特にその端末部処理方法および端末構造
に関する。Description: (a) Industrial application field The present invention relates to a liquid leakage detection line for detecting liquid leakage to a floor or the like of a building, and particularly to a terminal processing method and a terminal structure thereof.
(b) 従来の技術 地下室,地下道あるいは水等の液体の侵入を嫌う物品
の貯蔵庫等での漏液は、種々の損害発生の原因となる。
したがって、漏液を早期に検知して上記損失を未然に防
止することが強く望まれている。(B) Conventional technology Leakage in a basement, an underpass, or a storage of articles that do not like the intrusion of liquids such as water causes various damages.
Therefore, it is strongly desired to detect the leakage at an early stage to prevent the above loss.
このため、従来より、2本の導線(検知線)を並べて
漏水し易い場所に敷設し、漏水すると検知線が短絡する
ことによる線間抵抗値の低下に基づいて漏水を検出する
装置が提案されている(実開昭57-97265号等)。この装
置は上記のように線間抵抗値がある基準値よりも低下す
ると漏水と判断するが、検知線が断線した場合、漏水し
ても抵抗値は高いままである。このような検出ミスを防
止し、断線を速やかに発見することができるように検知
線の端末部において2本の導線間に20KΩ程度の抵抗器
を接続し、漏水していないときには検出装置は20KΩ
(に対応する電圧値)を検出しているようにした。抵抗
値(電圧値)がこれより大きく低下すると漏水であり、
抵抗値が極めて大きくなると断線と判断することができ
る。For this reason, conventionally, there has been proposed a device in which two conducting wires (detection wires) are arranged side by side in a place where water leaks easily, and when water leaks, the detection wire is short-circuited and a leak is detected based on a decrease in line resistance. (No. 57-97265). As described above, this device determines that water leaks when the line resistance falls below a certain reference value. However, if the detection line is broken, the resistance remains high even if water leaks. A resistor of about 20KΩ is connected between the two conductors at the end of the detection line so that such a detection error can be prevented and the disconnection can be found quickly.
(Voltage value corresponding to). If the resistance value (voltage value) drops more than this, it is a water leak,
If the resistance value becomes extremely large, it can be determined that the wire is broken.
(c) 発明が解決しようとする課題 しかし、検知線の長さは敷設場所によって様々であ
り、実際に敷設しなければ実際に必要な正確な長さが判
らないため端末部の処理は現場(敷設場所)で行われ
る。このため端末部の処理はできるだけ容易でなければ
ならない。一方、抵抗器の接続部は機械的に弱いため封
止固定する必要がある。(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the length of the detection line varies depending on the laying place, and unless the cable is actually laid, the exact required length cannot be known. Laying place). Therefore, the processing of the terminal unit must be as easy as possible. On the other hand, the connection part of the resistor is mechanically weak and needs to be sealed and fixed.
この発明は樹脂を充填したキャップを用いることによ
り端末部の処理を容易にした漏液検知線の端末部処理方
法および漏液検知線の端末構造を提供することを目的と
する。An object of the present invention is to provide a terminal processing method of a liquid leakage detection line and a terminal structure of a liquid leakage detection line, in which the processing of the terminal is facilitated by using a cap filled with resin.
(d) 課題を解決するための手段 この出願に係る第一の発明は、2本の導体を相互に微
小間隔を保ちつつ被検知液で橋絡可能に絶縁被覆した漏
液検知線の、 端末部の前記被覆体を剥がして2本の導体を露出さ
せ、これら2本の導体間に抵抗器を半田付け接続したの
ち、常温硬化性樹脂を充填したキャップに嵌入して封止
固定することを特徴とする。(D) Means for Solving the Problems A first invention according to the present application is a terminal for a liquid leakage detection line in which two conductors are insulated and covered with a liquid to be detected while maintaining a minute interval therebetween. After removing the covering of the portion to expose the two conductors, connecting a resistor between these two conductors by soldering, and then fitting and sealingly fixing the cap filled with a room temperature curable resin. Features.
この出願に係る第二の発明は、2本の導体を相互に微
小間隔を保ちつつ被検知液で橋絡可能に絶縁被覆した漏
液検知線において、 前記2本の導体の端末間に抵抗器を接続し、樹脂を充
填したキャップに嵌入して封止固定したことを特徴とす
る。A second invention according to this application relates to a liquid leakage detection line in which two conductors are insulated and covered with a liquid to be detected while maintaining a small interval between the two conductors, wherein a resistor is provided between the terminals of the two conductors. Are connected to each other, fitted into a cap filled with resin, and sealed and fixed.
(e) 作用 この発明の端末部処理方法および端末構造が適用され
る漏液検知線は、2本の導体が被検知液により橋絡可能
なように(ポリエチレン糸の編組や穴開きのプラスチッ
ク樹脂)で絶縁被覆されている。この検知線を所定の敷
設場所に敷設したのち余剰分を切断し、端末部の前記被
覆体を剥がして2本の導体を露出させて抵抗器を半田付
け接続したのち、樹脂(常温硬化性樹脂)を充填したキ
ャップに嵌入して絶縁封止する。(E) Action The liquid leakage detection line to which the terminal processing method and terminal structure of the present invention are applied is such that the two conductors can be bridged by the liquid to be detected (a braided polyethylene thread or a perforated plastic resin). ). After laying this detection wire at a predetermined laying place, the surplus is cut off, the covering of the terminal portion is peeled off, two conductors are exposed, and a resistor is connected by soldering. ) Is inserted into a cap filled with, and is insulated and sealed.
このように樹脂を充填したキャップに嵌入し、樹脂の
硬化によって抵抗器を封止するようにしたことにより、
ビニルテープ等による固定に比して抵抗器のリード線を
容易に確実に固定することができ、作業も容易で仕上が
りも綺麗である。By fitting into the cap filled with resin in this way and sealing the resistor by curing the resin,
The lead wire of the resistor can be fixed more easily and securely than the fixing with vinyl tape or the like, and the work is easy and the finish is beautiful.
(f) 実施例 第3図に一般的な漏液検知線を示す。漏液検知線1の
保護編組3内には2本の電極線2,2′が螺旋状に撚り合
わされて収納されている。電極線2(2′)は、0.18mm
の軟銅線30本を集合撚りした可撓導体からなる心線2a
(2′a)および心線2a(2′a)の周囲に施された編
組絶縁2b(2′b)からなっている。編組絶縁2b(2′
b)はポリエチレン糸で編組密度50〜95%となるように
形成した編組絶縁である。2本の電極線2,2′が撚り合
わされた周囲にはテトロン糸の保護編組3が施されてい
る(実公昭62-45388号公報参照)。(F) Example FIG. 3 shows a general liquid leakage detection line. Two electrode wires 2, 2 'are helically twisted and housed in the protective braid 3 of the liquid leakage detection wire 1. The electrode wire 2 (2 ') is 0.18mm
Core 2a consisting of flexible conductors made by twisting 30 pieces of soft copper wire
(2'a) and a braided insulation 2b (2'b) provided around the core wire 2a (2'a). Braid insulation 2b (2 '
b) is a braided insulation formed of a polyethylene yarn so as to have a braid density of 50 to 95%. A protective braid 3 of tetron yarn is provided around the twisted two electrode wires 2, 2 '(see Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-45388).
第1図はこの出願に係る第一の発明の実施例である端
末部処理方法が適用され、この出願に係る第二の発明の
実施例である端末構造を有する漏液検知線の端末部の外
観図である。FIG. 1 shows a terminal processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention according to the present invention to which a terminal structure of a liquid leakage detection line having a terminal structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention is applied. It is an external view.
この端末構造は上記漏液検知線の敷設現場(地下室,
地下道等)において、敷設された漏液検知線の先端部に
適用されるものである。漏液検知線1の先端部におい
て、電極間2,2′間に20KΩの抵抗器6(第2図参照)が
半田付け接続されたのちシリコン樹脂を充填したキャッ
プ4が被せられている。This terminal structure is installed at the site where the above liquid leakage detection line is laid (basement,
In underground passages, etc., it is applied to the tip of the laid liquid leak detection line. At the tip of the leak detection line 1, a resistor 6 (see FIG. 2) of 20 KΩ is connected between the electrodes 2 and 2 'by soldering, and then a cap 4 filled with silicon resin is covered.
第2図(A)〜(F)は同漏液検知線の端末部処理方
法を説明するための図である。まず、保護編組3を約20
mmずらせて綿糸4で3〜4周縛って固定する(同図
(A))。露出した電極線2,2′の編組絶縁2b,2′bを
数mm剥がして心線2a,2′a先端にあらかじめ半田もり5,
5′をする(同図(B))。次に一方の心線2′aに20K
Ωの抵抗器6の一方のリード線を半田付けし(同図
(C))、これを絶縁チューブ7に嵌挿させる(同図
(D))。絶縁チューブ7の長さは約25mmがよい。抵抗
器6の他方のリード線を他方の心線2aに半田付けしたの
ち、同図(A)の工程でずらせて固定した保護編組3を
元に戻し、綿糸8で3〜4周縛って固定する(同図
(E))。この端末部にビニル製のキャップ9を被せ
る。このキャップ9は嵌入口のほか先端部に小孔が開設
されており、内部に常温硬化性のシリコン樹脂が充填さ
れている。このキャップ9に漏液検知線の端末部を嵌入
させることにより、抵抗器6はシリコン樹脂に封止固定
されるともに、余ったシリコン樹脂が先端部の小孔から
排出される。排出されたシリコン樹脂を除去して硬化す
るまで静置すれば処理が完了する。2 (A) to 2 (F) are diagrams for explaining a terminal processing method of the liquid leakage detection line. First, protect braid 3 for about 20
It is shifted by 3 mm and tied with cotton thread 4 for 3 to 4 turns and fixed (FIG. 3A). Strip the braided insulation 2b, 2'b of the exposed electrode wires 2, 2 'by several mm, and pre-solder the ends of the core wires 2a, 2'a.
5 'is performed (FIG. 6B). Next, add 20K to one core 2'a.
One lead wire of the Ω resistor 6 is soldered (FIG. (C)), and this is inserted into the insulating tube 7 (FIG. (D)). The length of the insulating tube 7 is preferably about 25 mm. After soldering the other lead wire of the resistor 6 to the other core wire 2a, the protective braid 3 shifted and fixed in the step of FIG. (FIG. 10E). A cap 9 made of vinyl is put on the terminal. The cap 9 has a small hole at the tip end in addition to the fitting opening, and is filled with a room temperature-curable silicone resin. By fitting the end of the liquid leak detection line into the cap 9, the resistor 6 is sealed and fixed to the silicone resin, and the excess silicon resin is discharged from the small hole at the tip. The process is completed by removing the discharged silicone resin and allowing it to stand until it cures.
この実施例では編組絶縁を施された撚線の漏液検知線
について説明したが、たとえば2本の導体を2枚の絶縁
フィルムで挟持して絶縁し、2枚の絶縁フィルムのうち
1枚は孔あきとした漏液検知線などにも同様に適用する
ことができる。この場合、保護編組処理が不要となる。In this embodiment, a liquid leakage detection wire of a stranded wire subjected to braid insulation has been described. For example, two conductors are sandwiched and insulated by two insulating films, and one of the two insulating films is insulated. The present invention can be similarly applied to a perforated liquid detection line. In this case, the protective braid processing becomes unnecessary.
(g) 発明の効果 以上のようにこの出願の発明によれば、樹脂を充填し
たキャップを終端抵抗器を接続した部分(端末部)に嵌
めるのみで抵抗器を封止固定することができるため、従
来のビニルテープ等による作業に比して作業が極めて容
易なうえ抵抗器のリード線を完全に固定することができ
る。さらにビニルテープのような凹凸も生じないため仕
上がりも綺麗になる。これにより、漏液検知線敷設の現
場における作業が簡略になる利点が生じる。(G) Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the invention of this application, the resistor can be sealed and fixed only by fitting the resin-filled cap to the portion (terminal portion) to which the terminating resistor is connected. The work is extremely easy as compared with the work using a conventional vinyl tape or the like, and the lead wires of the resistor can be completely fixed. In addition, the finish is beautiful because there is no unevenness unlike vinyl tape. Thus, there is an advantage that the work on the site of laying the liquid leakage detection line is simplified.
第1図はこの出願に係る第二の発明の実施例である漏液
検知線の端末構造を示す図、第2図(A)〜(F)はこ
の出願に係る第一の発明の実施例である漏液検知線の端
末部処理方法の手順を説明する図である。第3図は一般
的な漏液検知線の構成を示す図である。 2,2′……電極線、2a,2′a……心線、6……抵抗器、
9……キャップ。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a terminal structure of a liquid leakage detection line which is an embodiment of the second invention according to this application, and FIGS. 2 (A) to (F) are embodiments of the first invention according to this application. It is a figure explaining the procedure of the terminal part processing method of the liquid leak detection line which is. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a general liquid leakage detection line. 2,2 '... electrode wire, 2a, 2'a ... core wire, 6 ... resistor,
9 ... Cap.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小野 信一 大阪府東大阪市岩田町2丁目3番1号 タツタ電線株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭58−21573(JP,A) 特開 昭58−204711(JP,A) 実開 昭57−97265(JP,U)Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shinichi Ono 2-3-1 Iwatacho, Higashiosaka-shi, Osaka Tatsuta Electric Wire Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-58-21573 (JP, A) JP-A-58 −204711 (JP, A) Actually open 57-97265 (JP, U)
Claims (2)
検知液で橋絡可能に絶縁被覆した漏液検知線の、 端末部の前記被覆体を剥がして2本の導体を露出させ、
これら2本の導体間に抵抗器を半田付け接続したのち、
常温硬化性樹脂を充填したキャップに嵌入して封止固定
することを特徴とする漏液検知線の端末部処理方法。1. A method for exposing two conductors by peeling off the covering of a terminal portion of a liquid leakage detection wire in which two conductors are insulated so as to be bridgeable with a liquid to be detected while maintaining a minute interval therebetween. ,
After soldering a resistor between these two conductors,
A method for treating a terminal portion of a liquid leakage detection line, wherein the terminal portion is fitted into a cap filled with a room temperature curable resin and sealed and fixed.
検知液で橋絡可能に絶縁被覆した漏液検知線において、 前記2本の導体の端末間に抵抗器を接続し、樹脂を充填
したキャップに嵌入して封止固定したことを特徴とする
漏液検知線の端末構造。2. A liquid leakage detection line in which two conductors are insulated and covered with a liquid to be detected while maintaining a small interval between them, a resistor is connected between terminals of the two conductors, and A terminal structure of a liquid leakage detection line, wherein the terminal structure is fitted and sealed in a cap filled with a liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63312644A JP2613460B2 (en) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Terminal processing method and terminal structure for liquid leakage detection line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63312644A JP2613460B2 (en) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Terminal processing method and terminal structure for liquid leakage detection line |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02157633A JPH02157633A (en) | 1990-06-18 |
JP2613460B2 true JP2613460B2 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
Family
ID=18031691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63312644A Expired - Lifetime JP2613460B2 (en) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Terminal processing method and terminal structure for liquid leakage detection line |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2613460B2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-12-09 JP JP63312644A patent/JP2613460B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02157633A (en) | 1990-06-18 |
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