JP2603992Y2 - Countercurrent cooling tower - Google Patents
Countercurrent cooling towerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2603992Y2 JP2603992Y2 JP1992092469U JP9246992U JP2603992Y2 JP 2603992 Y2 JP2603992 Y2 JP 2603992Y2 JP 1992092469 U JP1992092469 U JP 1992092469U JP 9246992 U JP9246992 U JP 9246992U JP 2603992 Y2 JP2603992 Y2 JP 2603992Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- cooling tower
- circulating
- circulation pump
- cooling water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この考案は、向流式冷却塔に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to a counter-flow cooling tower.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種の向流式冷却塔と負荷部(例えば
冷凍機)は、別途設置された循環ポンプを介して長い配
管を介して連結されている。2. Description of the Related Art A counterflow type cooling tower of this kind and a load section (for example, a refrigerator) are connected via a separately installed circulation pump via a long pipe.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】前記した従来技術の向
流式冷却塔が小規模ビルの最上階又は挾隘な場所に設置
される場合、冷却塔の設置場所と循環ポンプの設置場所
を確保しなくてはならず、所望の冷却能力を発揮不可能
となるか、別途、循環ポンプの設置場所を確保しなけれ
ばならない。When the conventional countercurrent cooling tower described above is installed on the top floor of a small-scale building or in a confined place, a place for installing the cooling tower and a place for installing the circulation pump are secured. The required cooling capacity cannot be achieved, or a separate installation location for the circulation pump must be secured.
【0004】この考案の目的は、向流式冷却塔の荷重を
各脚体と共に分担支持する架台を改良することにより前
記従来の技術の欠点を一挙に改良した省設置空間及び省
設置スペース型、即ち、下部水槽と循環ポンプの一体化
に伴う循環ポンプの下部水槽下方からの出張り量の少な
い向流式冷却塔を市場に提供することにある。The object of the present invention is to provide a space-saving and space-saving type in which the drawbacks of the above-mentioned prior art are improved at once by improving a base for sharing and supporting the load of the countercurrent cooling tower together with the legs. That is, it is an object of the present invention to provide a countercurrent cooling tower with a small amount of protrusion of the circulation pump from below the lower water tank accompanying the integration of the lower water tank and the circulation pump.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
に、この考案は排気口に送風機が設けてあり、全周に亘
り外気取入口を有する向流式冷却塔における下部水槽を
支持する脚体のすべては各脚体の下端近傍で水平なステ
ーにより相互連結され、前記冷却塔の架台を構成し、前
記ステーで平面に見て四角又は三角形に本体枠を形成
し、この本体枠と下部水槽の間には循環ポンプ及びその
駆動モータ全体が略収納され、かつ、下部水槽における
落し込み水槽の側面に設けた循環冷却水出口には、前記
循環ポンプの吸込口が接続され、この循環ポンプは前記
本体枠の一部である平面矩形の支持枠に搭載され固定さ
れ、前記循環冷却水入口は落し込み水槽の前面に設けら
れ、この前面に対して直角な側面に循環冷却水出口が設
けてあり、この循環冷却水出口に直角に循環ポンプの短
管である吸込管の軸線は延び、この吸込管の前記吸込口
がこの出口に弾性継手により直接接続されていることを
特徴とする向流式冷却塔としてある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to a leg for supporting a lower water tank in a countercurrent cooling tower having a blower at an exhaust port and having an outside air intake all around. All of the bodies are interconnected by a horizontal stay near the lower end of each leg, forming a frame of the cooling tower, and forming a main frame in a square or a triangle when viewed from above with the stay, and The circulation pump and its entire driving motor are substantially housed between the water tanks, and a suction port of the circulation pump is connected to a circulation cooling water outlet provided on a side surface of the falling water tank in the lower water tank. Is mounted and fixed on a flat rectangular support frame that is a part of the main body frame, the circulating cooling water inlet is provided on the front surface of the falling water tank, and the circulating cooling water outlet is provided on a side surface perpendicular to the front surface. And this circulation The counter flow cooling tower characterized in that the axis of the suction pipe, which is the short pipe of the circulation pump, extends at right angles to the water outlet, and the suction port of the suction pipe is directly connected to the outlet by an elastic joint. is there.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】請求項1に記載された考案の作用を次に説明す
る。向流式冷却塔を運転し冷凍機などの負荷部から前記
落し込み水槽に設けた循環冷却水入口を経てこの向流式
冷却塔の散水装置に送られてくる温水を充填材上に散水
し、空気流と向流式に接触させ、その蒸発による潜熱に
より温水を冷却する。この後、この冷却水を前記落し込
み水槽に収集し、前記循環ポンプの作動により、落し込
み水槽の循環冷却水出口に接続した循環ポンプの吸込口
から直ちに吸い込み、この循環ポンプの吐出口から送水
管を通って前記負荷部へ送り循環使用する。この運転
時、前記向流式冷却塔の自重及び、循環冷却水の荷重
は、前記すべての各脚体と、前記架台である本体枠によ
り、分担支持される。更に前記循環ポンプの荷重は前記
支持枠で支持される。この際、この循環ポンプ及びその
駆動モータ全体は下部水槽下側に略収納されているた
め、冷却塔下部水槽の外方に突出する部分は極く僅かと
なり、若干余裕のある冷却塔設置場所があれば、向流式
冷却塔と共にこの循環ポンプ及びその駆動モータは同一
場所に設置される。The operation of the present invention will be described below. The counter-current cooling tower is operated to spray hot water from a load unit such as a refrigerator through the circulating cooling water inlet provided in the dropping water tank to the sprinkler of the counter-current cooling tower onto the filler. The hot water is cooled by the latent heat generated by the evaporation of the hot water. Thereafter, the cooling water is collected in the dropping water tank, and by operating the circulating pump, the cooling water is immediately sucked from the suction port of the circulating pump connected to the circulating cooling water outlet of the dropping water tank, and is sent from the discharge port of the circulating pump. It is sent to the load section through a water pipe and used for circulation. During this operation, the weight of the countercurrent cooling tower and the load of the circulating cooling water are shared and supported by all of the legs and the body frame that is the gantry. Further, the load of the circulation pump is supported by the support frame. At this time, since the entire circulation pump and its driving motor are substantially housed under the lower water tank, the portion protruding outward from the lower water tank of the cooling tower is extremely small, and the cooling tower installation space with a little room is provided. If present, this circulation pump and its driving motor together with the countercurrent cooling tower are installed in the same place.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】次に前記請求項1に記載された考案の代表的
な実施例を説明する。図1において、Aは冷凍機などの
負荷部(図示せず)から下部水槽10における落し込み
水槽11に設けた循環冷却水入口12及び立上りパイプ
30を経て散水装置13の散水ポンプ42に送られてく
る温水を本体43内の充填材14上に散水し、モータ5
2の駆動で排気口に設けた送風機44を回転することで
外気取入口である全周に亘るルーバ45から取り込んで
空気流と向流式に接触させ、その蒸発による潜熱により
温水を冷却し、この後、この冷却水を前記落し込み水槽
11に収集し、循環ポンプCの作動により、この落し込
み水槽11の循環冷却水出口15に接続した前記循環ポ
ンプCの吸込口16から吸い込み、この循環ポンプCの
吐出口17から送水管(図示せず)を通って前記負荷部
へ送り循環使用する形式の向流式冷却塔である。この向
流式冷却塔Aにおける前記下部水槽10を支持する少な
くとも3本の脚体18は下端近傍で水平なステー19に
より相互連結され、前記冷却塔の架台Bを構成し、前記
ステー19で平面に見て三角形に本体枠20を形成し、
この本体枠20と前記下部水槽10の間には前記循環ポ
ンプC及びその駆動モータD全体が略収納され、かつ、
前記落し込み水槽11の循環冷却水出口15には、前記
循環ポンプCの吸込口16が弾性継手21により直接接
続され、この循環ポンプCは前記本体枠20の一部であ
る平面矩形の支持枠22に搭載され固定されている。前
記駆動モータD部分は必要に応じてカバー〔図示せず〕
により覆われている。Next, a typical embodiment of the present invention will be described. In FIG. 1, A is sent from a load unit (not shown) such as a refrigerator to a watering pump 42 of a watering device 13 through a circulating cooling water inlet 12 and a rising pipe 30 provided in a falling water tank 11 of a lower water tank 10. The incoming warm water is sprinkled on the filler 14 in the main body 43 and the motor 5
By rotating the blower 44 provided at the exhaust port by the drive of 2, the air is taken in from the louver 45 over the entire circumference, which is the outside air inlet, and brought into contact with the airflow in a countercurrent manner, and the hot water is cooled by the latent heat by the evaporation, Thereafter, the cooling water is collected in the dropping water tank 11 and, by the operation of the circulation pump C, is sucked from the suction port 16 of the circulation pump C connected to the circulation cooling water outlet 15 of the dropping water tank 11, and the circulation is performed. This is a counter-current cooling tower of a type that is sent from the discharge port 17 of the pump C through a water pipe (not shown) to the load section and circulated for use. At least three legs 18 supporting the lower water tank 10 in the counter-flow cooling tower A are interconnected by a horizontal stay 19 near the lower end, and constitute a gantry B of the cooling tower. To form the body frame 20 in a triangle,
Between the main body frame 20 and the lower water tank 10, the circulation pump C and the entire drive motor D are substantially housed, and
A suction port 16 of the circulating pump C is directly connected to a circulating cooling water outlet 15 of the dropping water tank 11 by an elastic joint 21, and the circulating pump C is a flat rectangular support frame which is a part of the main body frame 20. 22 and is fixed. The drive motor D is covered if necessary [not shown]
Covered by
【0008】40は、落し込み水槽11に設けられた自
動給水口であり、循環冷却水の蒸発による目減り分を自
動補充する。前記循環冷却水入口12は落し込み水槽1
1の前面に設けられ、この前面に対して直角な側面に循
環冷却水出口15が設けてあり、この循環冷却水出口1
5に直角に循環ポンプCの短管である吸込管41の軸線
は延び、この吸込管41の前記吸込口16がこの出口1
5に弾性継手21により直接接続されている。前記架台
Bにおける本体枠20の平面形状は前記実施例のものに
限定されるものでなく、図3に示す如く平面四角形のも
のとしてもこの考案としては同一である。前記各脚体1
8の下端は基盤46にアンカー止めされていることは云
うまでもない。図1中において、47はボールタップ、
48は強制自動ブロー装置、49は、消音マット50は
充填材受であり、この充填材受け50から公知の薬剤溶
解方式水処理装置51が吊り下げられている。前記実施
例の作用は、請求項1に記載された考案の作用と同じた
め、ここでの説明は省略する。Reference numeral 40 denotes an automatic water supply port provided in the drop water tank 11, which automatically replenishes a loss due to evaporation of the circulating cooling water. The circulating cooling water inlet 12 is provided with a falling water tank 1.
1, a circulating cooling water outlet 15 is provided on a side surface perpendicular to the front surface.
5, the axis of a suction pipe 41, which is a short pipe of the circulation pump C, extends, and the suction port 16 of the suction pipe 41
5 is directly connected by an elastic joint 21. The planar shape of the main body frame 20 in the gantry B is not limited to that of the above-described embodiment, and the present invention is the same as that of the present invention even if it is a planar square as shown in FIG. Each leg 1
It goes without saying that the lower end of 8 is anchored to the base 46. In FIG. 1, 47 is a ball tap,
Reference numeral 48 denotes a forced automatic blowing device, 49 denotes a silencing mat 50, which is a filler receiver, and a well-known chemical dissolution type water treatment apparatus 51 is suspended from the filler receiver 50. The operation of the above embodiment is the same as the operation of the invention described in claim 1, and the description thereof will be omitted.
【0009】[0009]
【考案の効果】請求項1に記載された考案において、向
流式冷却塔における下部水槽を支持する少なくとも3本
の脚体は下端近傍で水平なステーにより相互連結され、
前記冷却塔の架台を構成し、前記ステーで平面に見て四
角又は三角形に本体枠を形成し、この本体枠と下部水槽
の間には前記循環ポンプ及びその駆動モータ全体が略収
納され、かつ、下部水槽における落し込み水槽の循環冷
却水出口には、前記循環ポンプの吸込口が接続され、こ
の循環ポンプは前記本体枠の一部に搭載され固定されて
いるため、前記落とし込み水槽に収集された冷却済みの
循環冷却水を長い配管を経ずに前記循環ポンプにより直
ちに吸い込むことができ、その配管作業、保守管理を省
略できる。この運転時、向流式冷却塔の自重及び、循環
冷却水の荷重を、前記全ての脚体と、前記架台により、
分担支持でき、脚体の剛性を従来のものより低くでき
る。According to the first aspect of the present invention, at least three legs supporting the lower water tank in the countercurrent cooling tower are interconnected by a horizontal stay near the lower end,
The cooling tower is configured as a mount, and the stay is formed in a rectangular or triangular body frame when viewed in a plane.The circulation pump and the entire drive motor are substantially housed between the body frame and the lower water tank, and The suction port of the circulating pump is connected to the circulating cooling water outlet of the dropping water tank in the lower water tank, and since the circulating pump is mounted and fixed to a part of the main body frame, it is collected in the dropping water tank. The cooled circulating cooling water that has been cooled can be immediately sucked by the circulating pump without passing through a long pipe, and the piping work and maintenance management can be omitted. During this operation, the self-weight of the countercurrent cooling tower and the load of the circulating cooling water, by all the legs and the gantry,
The support can be shared, and the rigidity of the legs can be made lower than conventional ones.
【0010】更に前記循環ポンプの荷重を前記支持枠で
支持でき、この循環ポンプ全体を下部水槽下方に略収納
することにより、冷却塔下部水槽の外方に突出する部分
をは極く僅かにでき、若干余裕のある冷却塔設置場所が
あれば、向流式冷却塔とともにこの循環ポンプ及びその
駆動モータを同一場所に設置でき、向流式冷却塔設置場
所の周壁などにこの循環ポンプ及びその駆動モータが接
触して設置できないと云う事態を回避できる。また、実
開昭53−43262号公報の如く排気口に送風機を設
けたものでは、この送気口を設置場所の周壁で閉じてし
まわないように冷却塔の設置向きが限定されるが、本件
考案では、その全周に亘り外気取入口があるため、この
ような制約を受けずに冷却塔を設置できる。即ち、その
向きに限定されることなく、向流式冷却塔の設置スペー
ス及び設置空間を小さくでき、小規模ビルの最上階又は
狭隘な場所でも容易にこの考案の向流式冷却塔を設置で
きる。Further, the load of the circulating pump can be supported by the support frame, and the whole of the circulating pump is substantially housed under the lower water tank, so that a portion protruding outside the lower water tank of the cooling tower can be made very small. If there is some space for installing the cooling tower, this circulation pump and its drive motor can be installed together with the countercurrent cooling tower in the same place, and this circulation pump and its drive can be installed on the peripheral wall of the countercurrent cooling tower installation place. A situation where the motor cannot be installed due to contact with the motor can be avoided. Further, in the case where a blower is provided at the exhaust port as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 53-43262, the installation direction of the cooling tower is limited so that the air supply port is not closed by the peripheral wall of the installation location. In the present invention, since there is an outside air intake all around, the cooling tower can be installed without such restrictions. That is, the installation space and installation space of the counter-current cooling tower can be reduced without being limited to the direction, and the counter-current cooling tower of the present invention can be easily installed even on the top floor or in a narrow place of a small building. .
【図1】実施例の概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment.
【図2】図1の架台の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the gantry of FIG. 1;
【図3】図1と異なる架台の部分を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a part of a gantry different from FIG. 1;
A 向流式冷却塔 B 架台 C 循環ポンプ 10 下部水槽 20 本体枠 A counter-current type cooling tower B frame C circulation pump 10 lower water tank 20 body frame
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 昭53−43262(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F28F 25/02 F28C 1/02 Continuation of the front page (56) References Japanese Utility Model Showa 53-43262 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) F28F 25/02 F28C 1/02
Claims (1)
外気取入口を有する向流式冷却塔における下部水槽を支
持する脚体のすべては各脚体の下端近傍で水平なステー
により相互連結され、前記冷却塔の架台を構成し、前記
ステーで平面に見て四角又は三角形に本体枠を形成し、
この本体枠と下部水槽の間には循環ポンプ及びその駆動
モータ全体が略収納され、かつ、下部水槽における落し
込み水槽の側面に設けた循環冷却水出口には、前記循環
ポンプの吸込口が接続され、この循環ポンプは前記本体
枠の一部である平面矩形の支持枠に搭載され固定され、
前記循環冷却水入口は落し込み水槽の前面に設けられ、
この前面に対して直角な側面に循環冷却水出口が設けて
あり、この循環冷却水出口に直角に循環ポンプの短管で
ある吸込管の軸線は延び、この吸込管の前記吸込口がこ
の出口に弾性継手により直接接続されていることを特徴
とする向流式冷却塔。An air blower is provided at an exhaust port, and all legs supporting a lower water tank in a counter-flow cooling tower having an outside air intake all around are provided with horizontal stays near the lower end of each leg. Interconnected to form a gantry of the cooling tower, and form a main frame in a square or a triangle when viewed in a plane with the stay,
The circulation pump and its entire driving motor are substantially housed between the main frame and the lower water tank, and the suction port of the circulation pump is connected to the circulation cooling water outlet provided on the side of the falling water tank in the lower water tank. This circulating pump is mounted and fixed on a flat rectangular support frame that is a part of the main body frame,
The circulating cooling water inlet is provided on a front surface of the falling water tank,
A circulating cooling water outlet is provided on a side surface perpendicular to the front surface, and the axis of a suction pipe, which is a short pipe of a circulating pump, extends at right angles to the circulating cooling water outlet, and the suction port of the suction pipe is connected to the outlet. Counter-current cooling tower, which is directly connected to the cooling tower by an elastic joint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992092469U JP2603992Y2 (en) | 1992-12-24 | 1992-12-24 | Countercurrent cooling tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992092469U JP2603992Y2 (en) | 1992-12-24 | 1992-12-24 | Countercurrent cooling tower |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0655079U JPH0655079U (en) | 1994-07-26 |
JP2603992Y2 true JP2603992Y2 (en) | 2000-04-04 |
Family
ID=14055199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992092469U Expired - Fee Related JP2603992Y2 (en) | 1992-12-24 | 1992-12-24 | Countercurrent cooling tower |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2603992Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3732878B2 (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 2006-01-11 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Absorption refrigerator mount |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5343262U (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-04-13 |
-
1992
- 1992-12-24 JP JP1992092469U patent/JP2603992Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0655079U (en) | 1994-07-26 |
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