JP2602273Y2 - Waterproof end of frame - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a waterproof end portion of a building body which can protect a parapet of a building or a drain portion of a waist wall by covering the entire rising portion in a shielding manner. The present invention relates to a waterproof end portion of a skeleton, wherein an upper support member holding an upper end portion of a shielding board is connected to a skeleton fixing material side.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In order to protect a parapet or a waist wall, a holder for fitting a cap (water drainage) is fixed on an upper part thereof, and one end of the holder is for shielding and protecting a rising surface of a frame. The upper receiving material that holds the upper end of the board is integrally formed, or it is fixed to one end of the holder with a bolt nut or the like to form the upper receiving material, and the upper receiving material and the floor surface below it are formed. There is known a waterproof end structure of a skeleton in which a board is attached to a fixed lower receiving material and a cap is fitted to the holder.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned structure, since the upper support material is fixed to the holder with the bolt and nut, the construction is performed only so that the distance between the board and the body surface is always constant. And there is a lack of flexibility of construction adapted to site conditions,
There is a problem that workability is poor because the bolt and nut must be fixed in a narrow gap.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and to solve the above problems. The distance between a board and a body surface can be adjusted to provide flexibility in on-site construction and to provide a simple method. It is an object of the present invention to provide a waterproof end portion of a skeleton which can improve the workability of construction and can stably maintain a fixed state by adopting a connection structure.

[0005]

In order to solve the above problems SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to fix the fixing member to the building frame rising surface, on which holds the upper portion of the skeleton rising surface shielding board to the fixed member receiving material It was connected via a connecting member, secured to the lower receiving material on the floor for holding the lower end of the skeleton rising surface shielding <br/> board, this
At the waterproof end of the skeleton having a configuration in which the board for shielding the rising surface of the skeleton is disposed between the upper receiving material and the lower receiving material ,
The fixing material is fixed to the floor from the fixing plate portion fixed to the rising surface of the skeleton.
A configuration in which an overhanging piece with a joining surface is overhanged above the surface
And the connecting member has a shape corresponding to a joint surface of the overhanging piece of the fixing member.
An upper receiving material engaging portion below the connection adjusting plate having a corresponding joining surface
The joint surface is joined and fixed
The overhanging piece of material and the connection adjustment plate
By holding or holding the part with a clamp,
It is characterized in that it is configured to connect with the connecting material
is there. In the above configuration, the connecting material and the upper receiving material are combined.
It can also be formed on the body. That is, the connection material
Has a joint surface corresponding to the joint surface of the overhanging pieces of the fixing material.
The connection adjustment plate is formed with an upper support below the connection adjustment plate.
It is also possible to form so that it does.

In the above configuration, if at least one of the overhanging piece and the connection adjusting plate is formed so that the thickness gradually changes at one end side and the other end side in the overhanging direction, the overhanging piece and the connection adjusting plate are connected. This is preferable because it can be easily connected and fixed to the adjustment plate.
In this case, one of the thicknesses is made equal to the entire thickness, and the other is
In the case of an overhanging piece, the tip side should be gradually thicker than the other end, and in the case of the connection adjustment plate, the skeleton side end should be gradually thicker than the other end. It is preferable that the polymerization width of both can be the widest.

In this case, the clamp is connected to the overhanging piece.
Create a gap that is slightly smaller than the maximum thickness of the overlapping portion with the adjustment plate.
It is preferable to form the ring shape. in this way
If the clamp is formed, the overhanging piece and the
Just insert the connection adjustment plate to connect them in the tightened state.
Connection between the overhanging pieces and the connection adjustment plate.
It can be performed more easily and reliably.

[0008]

[Function] The body surface and the board installation position are set as desired, and the overhanging pieces and the connection adjusting plate are brought into contact with each other so as to be separated from or closer to the body surface so as to match with this, and the clamp is fixed thereto. Firmly fix the connection between the two.

[0009]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of a waterproof end portion of a rising portion of a frame wall A according to the present invention. A fixing member 1 is fixed above the rising waterproof sheet of the frame wall A and formed on the fixing member 1. Connection adjustment plate 2 for connection material 2
By connecting the connecting members 2 and fixing them together with the clamps 3, the connecting member 2 is connected to the fixing member 1, and the upper end of the inorganic board or other water-resistant board 6 is held below the connecting member 2. The upper receiving material 4 is engaged and fixed, and the lower receiving material 5 is further fixed to the roof floor surface B below the upper receiving material 4 so as to face the lower floor material B,
The board 6 is mounted between the receiving members, and the engaging member 12 is engaged with the engaging portion 12 formed on the fixing member 1.
And a cap 9 as a drainer.

The fixing member 1 has a fixing plate portion 11 of an appropriate size which can be joined to the body surface and fixed with a bolt, and an engaging portion 12 which can engage and hold the locking member 7 on the outer surface thereof. A projecting piece 13 is formed in such a manner that the lower end portion is bent outward in an outward direction as appropriate, and the entire length of the projecting piece 13 is formed to be equal in thickness. Is formed as a meshing surface 14 such as a knurled surface.

The connecting member 2 has a connection adjusting plate 21 which is substantially the same size as the connecting member 2 and which can be joined to the overhanging piece 13 in an arbitrary state so as to be shifted from each other in the extending direction. The plate 21 is formed such that the front end (the end on the side of the skeleton in the joined state) gradually becomes thicker than the other end (FIG. 2).
T1> T2), the upper surface is formed as an engagement surface 22 that can be joined to the engagement surface 14, and a bent plate portion is extended downward from the other end of the connection adjustment plate 21 so as to have a downward U-shape. An engaging portion 23 is formed, and a projection 24 (or a concave portion) that engages with the upper receiving material 4 is formed on the inner surface of both side plates of the engaging portion 23.

The clamp 3 has a ring shape that can be fitted to the overhanging piece 13 to the connection adjusting plate 21, and the internal gap 31 is the maximum when the overhanging piece 13 and the connection adjusting plate 21 are overlapped. The vertical width is set to be slightly narrower than the thickness of the thickness portion, and wider than the thickness of the minimum thickness portion. It is preferable that the upper and lower inner side surfaces of the internal gap 31 have a plurality of protrusions formed thereon rather than a mere flat surface in order to make the clamp 3 effective for fastening and fixing. Although not shown, the clamp 3 may have a strong holding pressure in the up-down direction, or may have a sandwiching shape having a locking portion in a sandwiched state.

The upper receiving member 4 has a downward U-shape capable of engaging with the engaging portion 23, and the both side plates are extended below the engaging portion 23 by an appropriate length in the engaged state. The length of the board holder 4 is longer than the length of the board holder 4 in the longitudinal direction of the top end face, and the recesses 42 engageable with the projections 24 of the engagement portions 23 on the outer surfaces of both side plates.
(Or a projection), and at least one of the side plates, preferably a projection that serves as a mark for the upper end position of the board 6 and also serves as a locking portion of the spring 43 on the outer surface of the projecting portion of the both side plates. A groove 41 may be formed continuously or intermittently in the longitudinal direction of the top end face, and a board holding spring 43 that can resiliently move in the direction of the relative side plate is provided on the inner surface of the side plate.

The spring 43 is formed by bending an outer end of an upwardly U-shaped bent portion fitted to the lower end of the side plate of the upper receiving member 4 as an engaging portion to be engaged with the projection 41. A spring portion is formed inside the bent portion so as to protrude in a curved shape inward.

The lower receiving member 5 is an upward U-shaped member which is fixed on the roof floor surface B by being grounded, and is capable of holding the board 6 in opposition to the upper receiving member 4. Has become. In the figure, the fixing member 51 and the receiving member 52 are combined,
The fixing member 51 has an upward U-shape having a bottom surface that can be fixed to the floor surface with an anchor bolt, and one rising side surface is formed as a saw-toothed uneven surface 53 that can be locked upward, and a bolt is provided on the U-shaped bottom surface. The receiving member 52 is formed.
Are provided with projecting protrusions 55, 55 which can be engaged with the fixing member 51, and a projecting piece 55a which can be engaged with the concave / convex surface 53, which is provided below the bottom surface of the upward U-shape. A stopper 56 for receiving the lower end of the board 6 is slightly projectingly provided on the inner bottom surface of the U-shape, and a protrusion (or groove or line) serving as a mark of the lower end position of the board 6 is provided on the outer surface of the side plate at a horizontal position with this stopper. 57) are formed continuously or intermittently in the longitudinal direction of the top end face, and the upper end of one side plate is an appropriate horizontal inward bent end 58, and the other end, that is, the upper end of the side plate on the parapet 1 side is higher than the one side plate. And a protrusion 59a is formed on the outer surface thereof. A spring 59 for pressing the board 6 which can resiliently move in the direction of the relative side plate is formed on the inner surface of the upper end portion of the side plate in the same configuration as the above-mentioned spring 43, and is vertically symmetrical. It is formed as a target shape.

The locking member 7 has a locking portion 71 for locking to the engaging portion 12 of the fixing member 1, and a lower end portion thereof is bent to engage the lower support portion 81 of the cap holder 8. The supporting portion 72 for stopping is formed, the upper end portion is bent, and the upper end portions of the coping holder 8 and the coping 9 are inserted and held.
4 is formed.

The cap holder 8 covers the fixing member 1, the connecting member 2, the upper receiving member 4, and the upper end of the board 6 so that the cap member 9 for securely draining can be fitted and held. An appropriate width-shaped plate body is formed along the inner surface of the cap, and a lower support portion 81 that engages with the support portion 72 of the locking member 7 protrudes from the inside of the intermediate portion, and the upper end of the plate body is bent upward. Thus, a fitting end 82 to the fitting portion 74 is formed.

The shed 9 is a long material which is fitted to the shed holder 8 and has a lower end formed as a bent end which engages a lower end of the plate of the shed holder 8 and an upper end formed with the fitting portion 74. It is formed as a fitting end.

As described above, the projecting piece 13 of the fixing member 1 is provided.
The position of the upper receiving member 4, that is, the distance from the wall surface, can be arbitrarily adjusted by appropriately shifting and joining the connection adjusting plate 21 of the connecting member 2 to the connection adjusting plate 21 according to the installation situation at the site. The connection between the two can be made firmly by sliding the clamp 3 previously fitted to the connection adjusting plate 21 in the thickness direction and pressing it tightly so as to bite into the superposed thick portion, or by hitting with an appropriate tool. It becomes something.

The upper receiving member 4 and the lower receiving member 5 are provided with springs 43 and 59, respectively, and can be resilient in the clamping direction. The board 6 made of a material can be easily attached and detached quickly, and the mounted board 6 can be stably positioned. Further, since the lower receiving member 5 is a combination of the fixing member 51 and the receiving member 52, the vertical position can be adjusted by using only the receiving member 52 or the like according to the situation of the installation location. Reference numeral C denotes a caulking material for closing a gap between the upper end portion of the locking material 7 engaged with the fixing material 1 and the frame wall.

Even if the upper receiving member 4 and the lower receiving member 5 are arranged, the distance between the two receiving members 4 and 5 may be extended over the entire length of the board due to the water gradient of the roof floor B, construction errors, and other conditions. Since it cannot be kept constant, it is necessary to measure the vertical width of the board 6 to be installed at the site and cut it at the site and install it. If the vertical width after cutting is too long, the board 6 can be attached and detached. If the upper and lower widths are too short, the gap is exposed or easily detached when the board 6 is mounted. According to the above configuration, the protrusions 41 and 57 are formed on the upper receiving material 4 and the lower receiving material 5, respectively. If the cutting line of the board 6 is set in accordance with the cutting line, and the cutting is performed in accordance with the cutting line, there is a convenience that the board 6 having substantially accurate dimensions adapted to the installation location can be easily obtained.

Further, the ridge 41 can also serve as a locking function when the spring 43 is mounted.
Can be securely fixed only by fitting the base plate to the side plate of the upper receiving member 4, and the board 6 can be stuck and stably held by pressing the board 6. The ridge 57a of the lower receiving member 5 can also perform the locking function of the spring 59 similarly.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. In addition, if it is a place that requires protection or waterproof structure by breaking the board, it can be installed on parapets and any other places, depending on the construction place, fixed structure, locking material, cap holder, partial structure such as cap Redesign
Alternatively, some members may be omitted.

[0024]

As described above, according to the present invention, the waterproof end of the skeleton can be reliably protected by the board and the cap, and the mounting of this board can be adjusted by adjusting the joint surface between the fixing member and the connecting member. Can be performed properly and easily by clamping, and both members can be connected and fixed easily and securely by clamps, giving flexibility to on-site construction, improving construction workability, and stably maintaining the fixed state Can be done.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a waterproof end structure of a rising portion of a skeleton.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view partially showing some members in a state where respective members are separated.

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view showing a lower receiving material of a lower end portion of the board in a separated state.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixing material 11 Fixing plate part 12 Engagement part 13 Projection piece 14 Engagement surface 2 Connection material 21 Connection adjustment plate 22 Engagement surface 23 Engagement part 3 Clamp 4 Upper receiving material 41 Projection 42 Depression 43 Spring 5 Lower receiving material 51 fixing member 52 receiving member 57 ridges 57a projecting 59 spring 6 board 7 engaging material 8 coping holder 9 coping

Claims (4)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A fixing a fixing member on skeleton rising surface, this receiving material on which the fixed member for holding the upper end portion of the skeleton rising surface shielding board and connected via a connecting member, the precursor rising surface shielding
The lower receiving material for holding the lower end of the board is fixed on the floor, this
At the waterproof end portion of the skeleton having the structure in which the skeleton rising surface shielding board is disposed between the upper receiving material and the lower receiving material, the fixing material is fixed from the fixing plate portion fixed to the skeleton rising surface to the floor.
A configuration in which an overhanging piece with a joining surface is overhanged above the surface
And the connecting material corresponds to the joining surface of the overhanging pieces of the fixing material.
An upper receiving material engaging portion is formed below the connection adjustment plate having a joint surface
The joining surfaces are joined to each other to stretch the fixing material.
The piece and the connection adjustment plate of the connection material are overlapped, and this overlapped portion is fixed by holding or sandwiching it with a clamp.
A waterproof end of a skeleton having a configuration for connecting a material and a connecting material . 2. A fixing material is fixed on the rising surface of the skeleton, and
For holding the upper end of the board for shielding the rising surface of the skeleton on the fixed material
For connecting the connecting material with the receiving part to shield the rising surface of the skeleton
Attach the support material holding the lower edge of the board to the floor
Insert the board for shielding the rising surface of the skeleton between the upper receiving part and the lower receiving material.
At the waterproof end portion of the skeleton having the configuration arranged, the fixing material is fixed to the floor from the fixing plate portion fixed to the rising surface of the skeleton.
A configuration in which an overhanging piece with a joining surface is overhanged above the surface
And the connecting material corresponds to the joining surface of the overhanging pieces of the fixing material.
Do not form an upper support below the connection adjustment plate with the joint surface.
The joint surfaces are joined together to form a connection between the overhanging piece of fixing material and the connecting material.
Laminate the plate and hold the overlapped portion with a clamp
Configuration to connect the fixing material and the connecting material
The waterproof end of the skeleton. 3. An at least one of a projecting piece and a connection adjusting plate.
However, it is formed so that the thickness gradually changes in the direction of the overhanging piece.
A waterproof end of the skeleton according to claim 1 or 2. 4. The clamp according to claim 1 , further comprising:
Li with a narrow gap some of the overlapping portion of than the maximum Thickness min
The waterproof end of the skeleton according to claim 3, which is formed in a shaping shape.
Department.