JP2591388Y2 - Panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel mounting structure suitable for use in fixing a panel assembled from a wooden bar or the like to a frame.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a structure for attaching a panel made of wood or the like (hereinafter referred to as a "panel") has a body edge fixed to a beam or the like on the skeleton side, and a panel is nailed or stapled to the body edge. It was common to mount it.

[0003]

However, it is very difficult for the above-described structure to increase the mounting accuracy of the panel. That is, the panel is fixed to the beam via the body edge, and errors of the respective members and mounting errors between the members are accumulated, so that the joint with the adjacent panel may come and go. Therefore, a great deal of time and labor is spent at joints between panels, and the mounting accuracy is maintained. Further, even if the joints between the panels are successfully joined, there is a problem that the upper and lower ends of the panels are displaced from the ceiling beam or the floor beam, and the fitting of the portions becomes poor.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the upper and lower ends of the panel are bolted to a ceiling beam and a floor beam, so that the panel can be attached to the frame with high accuracy.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a panel mounting structure which can be easily arranged and can accommodate the upper and lower ends of the panel well.

[0005]

According to the present invention, a wooden crosspiece is provided.
Panel mounting structure to fix the inserted panels to ceiling beams and floor beams
And at the upper and lower sides of the panel
When provided in a fixed state between the wooden crosspieces respectively
In addition, the nut whose front and back direction of the panel is the insertion direction
And a thickness smaller than the inner thickness of the panel.
Before the bracket comes into contact with the panel
One end of the ceiling beam is bolted to the standing piece, and
The other end of the receiving boss is used in the panel by using the nut.
A ceiling bracket bolted to the racket,
One end of the standing piece of the floor beam to be abutted against the panel
With the other end facing forward in the panel.
It is bolted to the receiving bracket using a nut.
Floor bracket, the panel by the ceiling beam,
It is fixed to the floor beam.

[0006]

In this panel mounting structure, the ceiling beams are
While bolting one end of the ceiling bracket to one side,
Bolt one end of the floor bracket to the standing beam of the floor beam.
In the state, panels are projected on the ceiling beam and the floor beam, respectively.
Hit it. At this time, the ceiling bracket and floor bracket
Both fit inside the panel, and in this state
Connect the other end to the upper and lower receiving brackets of the panel
Fix each of the fixed nuts with bolts. that time,
The relative positions of the panel, ceiling beam and floor beam are bolted to each other.
Ceiling bracket, floor bracket and receiving bra to be fastened
Accurately positioned and mounted by the bracket.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the panel mounting structure according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the panel mounting structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a ceiling bracket, FIG. 3 is a front view of the panel, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a receiving bracket mounted on the panel. As shown in FIG. 1, a ceiling beam 1 having a U-shaped cross section and having a standing piece 1a parallel to a wall surface is disposed on the ceiling. Stand 1 of ceiling beam 1
A is provided with a hole, and the ceiling bracket 3 shown in FIG. The ceiling bracket 3 is joined by the receiving plates 9a, 9b on the side where the side end surfaces of the pair of parallel strips 7 are vertically different. The receiving plates 9a and 9b are provided with holes 11a into which the above-mentioned bolts 5 are inserted and holes 11b for inserting bolts for fixing a receiving bracket of a panel described later.
That is, the ceiling bracket 3 is configured such that one receiving plate 9a is fixed to the ceiling beam 1 so that the other receiving plate 9b is
, Is placed in the wall in parallel with the wall surface (see FIG. 1).

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, panel 13 trees
It is assembled in the form of a lattice by high- quality cross bars (hereinafter, simply referred to as cross bars ) 15 , and an outer wall surface material is stuck on an outer surface, and a horizontal support is provided between the vertical cross bars 15. A bracket 17 is attached. Receiving bracket 17
Are provided at predetermined positions on the upper and lower sides of the panel 13 in accordance with the dimensions of the panel 13. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the receiving bracket 17 is provided inside the panel 13.
It is made of a channel material having a U-shaped cross section thinner than the thickness, and is fixed to the crosspiece 15 via fixing plates 17a welded and fixed to both ends. Receiving bracket 1 fixed between crosspieces 15
A nut 19 whose front and back sides of the panel 13 are in the insertion direction is fixed to 7 by welding, and a bolt 21 is screwed to the nut 19.

When the panel 13 is mounted on the skeleton side, the upper receiving bracket 17 is brought into contact with the above-mentioned receiving plate 9b of the ceiling bracket 3 disposed below the ceiling beam 1. Therefore, the bolt 21 inserted into the hole 11 b of the receiving plate 9 b is screwed to the nut 19 of the receiving bracket 17, so that the receiving bracket 17 is fixed to the ceiling bracket 3. That is, the upper part of the panel 13 is fixed to the ceiling beam 1 via the ceiling bracket 3 and the receiving bracket 17. The distance between the receiving plates 9a and 9b of the ceiling bracket 3 is determined by the internal thickness of the panel 13 or the size of the receiving bracket 17. As a result, the panel 13 can be easily and highly accurately attached to the skeleton side from the indoor side.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a panel mounting structure on a floor portion, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a floor bracket. The above-described mounting structure can also be applied to fitting of a floor. That is, a hole similar to the above is drilled in the standing piece 23 a of the floor beam 23, and the floor bracket 25 is fixed to the hole by the bolt 5. The floor bracket 25 has substantially the same shape as the ceiling bracket 5, but a horizontal holding piece 29 is formed on one of the receiving plates 27 a fixed to the floor beam 23 side to protrude to the opposite side to the floor beam 23. I have. When the floor bracket 25 is fixed to the floor beam 23, the holding piece 29
Is placed on the lower end. Accordingly, the lower portion of the panel 13 is fixed such that the receiving bracket 17 disposed at the lower portion of the panel 13 is fixed to the receiving plate 27 b of the floor bracket 25, and the lower end is held by the holding piece 29 and is attached to the floor beam 23. It is becoming. In this case, by making the hole 11a or the hole of the floor beam 23 a loose hole, the holding piece 29 can be used for level adjustment of the lower end of the panel.

In the panel mounting structure having such a configuration, to mount the panel 13 on the skeleton side, first, the ceiling bracket 3 and the floor bracket 25 are connected to the ceiling beam 1 and the floor beam 2.
3 is fixed with bolts 5. Next, the panel 13 before the inner wall material 30 (see FIG. 1) is stuck to the ceiling beam 1 and the floor beam 2
Hit 3 At this time, as shown in FIGS.
In addition, the ceiling bracket 3 and the floor bracket 25
Also fits inside the panel 13 and the ceiling bra
Receiving plate 9b of bracket 3 and receiving plate 27 of floor bracket 25
b on the receiving brackets 17 at the top and bottom of the panel, respectively.
It comes into a state of surface contact. In this state,
The bracket 17 is fixed to the ceiling bracket 3 with bolts 21.
And fixed to the respective receiving plates 9b and 27b of the floor bracket 25.
You. Thereby, the attachment of the panel 13 is completed, and then the inner wall surface member 30 is attached to the attached panel 13. 31 and 33 are a ceiling surface material and a floor surface material, respectively. These are attached after the ceiling bracket 3 and the floor bracket 25 are attached to the ceiling beam 1 and the floor beam 23.

According to the above panel mounting structure, the ceiling beam
1, ceiling bracket 3 fixed to floor beam 23 with bolts 5,
The floor bracket 25, the ceiling bracket 3 and the floor bracket
Receiving bra fixed to racket 25 with bolts 21
Panel 13 and ceiling beam 1 and floor beam 2
Since the relative position with respect to 3 is determined, the wooden panel 13 is used.
The panel 13 to the frame
Good and easy to do. The inside of the panel 13
The bracket 1 with nuts thinner than the
5 between the receiving bracket 17 and the panel 13
Ceiling bracket 3, floor bracket using nut 19
25 by bolting, so that the panel mounting
Rackets (3, 17, 25) all fit inside the panel
Panel mounting structure using bolt fixing.
Construction work (bolt fastening work, etc.)
There is no interference with surrounding structures in terms of the positional relationship between members
The upper and lower ends of the panel 13 can be stored well.
You. As a result, there are no restrictions on design and construction.
The mounting structure of the wood panel was changed from nailing to bolting.
Can be moved to the fixed type.

In the above embodiment, the floor bracket 2
Since the holding piece 29 is formed on the holding bracket 29, when the receiving bracket 17 is fixed to the ceiling bracket 3 and the floor bracket 25, if the panel 13 is placed on the holding piece 29, the receiving plates 9b, 27
The hole b corresponds to the nut 19 of the receiving bracket 17, and the positioning and bolt fixing work can be performed extremely easily.

The ceiling bracket 3 and the floor bracket 2
5. The receiving bracket 17 is not limited to the shape used in the above embodiment, and the ceiling bracket 3 and the floor bracket 25 may have a so-called Z-bar shape having parallel receiving plates. Also, the receiving bracket 17 may be made of an L angle material or the like.

[0015]

[Effect of the Invention] As described in detail above, according to the panel mounting structure of the present invention, the panel, the ceiling beam, the floor beam,
The relative positions of the ceiling brackets are bolted together.
Depends on the mounting bracket, floor bracket and receiving bracket
Because it is a wood panel,
The panel can be easily and accurately mounted on the skeleton side.
it can. Also, all the panel mounting brackets are
The bolts are fastened within the
The upper and lower ends can be stored well, and wooden panels can be
Design and construction when mounting on the skeleton side with fixed type
The above restrictions are not required.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the panel mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a ceiling bracket.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the panel.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a receiving bracket attached to the panel.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a panel mounting structure on a floor.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a floor bracket.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ceiling beam 3 Ceiling bracket 5, 21 bolt 13 Panel 15 Beam 17 Receiving bracket 19 Nut 23 Floor beam 25 Floor bracket

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A panel mounting structure for fixing a panel on which wooden crosspieces are assembled to a ceiling beam and a floor beam, wherein the tree is provided on an upper side and a lower side of the panel.
In addition to being provided in a fixed state between the
Do not fix the nut so that the front and back sides of the
Receiving bracket that is thinner than the internal thickness of the panel
And, on the standing piece of the ceiling beam to be the abutting portion with the panel
One end is bolted and the other end is
Bolt on the receiving bracket using the nut in the
The ceiling bracket to be fixed and the standing piece of the floor beam to be abutted against the panel
One end is bolted and the other end is the panel
Use the nut to secure the bolt to the receiving bracket
A panel mounting structure , wherein the panel is fixed to the ceiling beam and the floor beam by a fixed floor bracket .