JPH06173415A - External wall panel fitting metal and construction thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily fit an external wall panel constituting the external wall of a building to the building frame in a stable condition. CONSTITUTION:An external wall panel fitting metal B is constituted so that one end of a bolt 12 is perpendicularly fitted to a steel plate 11 and a spring material 13 to be inserted with the bolt 12 is provided. The fitting construction of the external wall panel is constituted so that the frame of the panel A is sandwiched with the steel plate 11 of the fitting metal B and a pillart on the building frame side, and the spring material 13 is provided between the pillar on the building frame side and the steel plate 11.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting bracket used for mounting an outer wall panel used in a wooden building or the like to a building frame and its mounting structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a wooden building such as a wooden house, an outer wall material such as a cement board may be used to form the outer wall. A method of constructing the outer wall in such a wooden building will be described with reference to FIG. The outer wall 31 is molded with a predetermined width, length, and thickness dimension (standard length dimension). The furring strip 3 is attached to the pillar 32 of the building through the waterproof paper 33.
4 is attached.

A joint plate 35 is attached and fixed to the furring strip 34 at a pitch corresponding to the width of the outer wall member 31. An outer wall of the building is configured by fixing the outer wall material 31 having a fixed size, which is brought into the construction site, to the pillar 32 via the joint plate 35 and the fastening metal fitting 36 according to the mounting position with respect to the building.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above conventional technique,
Attach the furring strips and joints to the pillars that make up the building frame,
The outer wall is constructed by fixing an outer wall material to the furring strip or joint plate by using a nail or a nail and a fitting together. For this reason, it is difficult to adjust the position of the outer wall material once attached to the body, and construction accuracy and work expertise are required.

The present invention provides an outer wall panel mounting bracket and a mounting structure for the outer wall panel, in which the outer wall panel can be easily mounted on the frame of a building and the position of the outer wall panel can be easily adjusted. is there.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an outer wall panel mounting metal fitting, which comprises a steel plate formed in a parallelogram shape capable of supporting an outer wall panel, and a steel plate formed on the steel plate. It is composed of a combination of bolts mounted orthogonally to each other and a spring member inserted into the bolts for restraining the steel plate.

Further, in the mounting structure for an outer wall panel of the present invention, a parallelogrammatic steel plate is brought into contact with a communicating groove formed on a side surface of the outer wall panel, and a spring is provided between the steel plate and the body. It is characterized in that the steel plate is attached to the skeleton by bolts with a material interposed, and the outer wall panel is attached.

[0008]

Since the panel mounting bracket for outer wall (hereinafter referred to as "mounting bracket") according to the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, a steel plate formed in a parallelogram shape orthogonal to the bolt by fixing the bolt to the skeleton. The panel for the outer wall can be supported with, and it can be easily attached and fixed to the body. Moreover, since the tip of the steel plate is formed in a slanted shape, it can be easily fixed in the groove of the outer wall panel.

Further, since a spring material capable of restraining the bolt and the steel plate is provided around the bolt, even if the bolt is rotated to be fixed to the body,
The frictional action of the spring material can prevent the steel sheet from rotating. As described above, the mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to the present invention has the spring material interposed between the steel plate formed in the parallelogram shape of the mounting bracket for supporting the outer wall panel and the skeleton. It is possible to prevent loosening of the tightening due to and to elastically attach and fix the outer wall panel to the body.

Further, by loosening the bolt of the fitting, the position of the outer wall panel fixed by the steel plate can be freely moved or the outer wall panel can be removed.

[0011]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an outer wall panel mounting bracket and its mounting structure according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the mounting bracket (A) front view, (B) side view. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an essential part of an embodiment of a mounting structure, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a fitting, a cross-sectional view showing an essential part of an embodiment of a mounting structure, and FIG. 6 is an outer wall. It is a top view showing an example of a panel for use.

First, prior to the description of the mounting bracket, the structure of an outer wall panel (hereinafter referred to as a "panel") A, which can suitably implement the mounting structure of the present invention, will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 6, panel A is composed of a frame 1 and a surface plate 2 such as a cement plate. The frame 1 is formed in a rectangular shape having dimensions according to the dimensions required for the panel A.

The frame 1 includes two vertical side members 1a arranged on both sides in the vertical direction, one vertical intermediate member 1b arranged at the center in the vertical direction, and two horizontal end members arranged at both upper and lower ends in the width direction. 1c and a plurality of lateral intermediate members 1d arranged in the middle in the width direction. The vertical side member 1a and the vertical intermediate member 1b are arranged in parallel, and the lateral end member 1c and the horizontal intermediate member 1d are combined at right angles to these members 1a and 1b to form a rectangular shape.

Members 1a to 1 constituting the frame 1
d is formed using wood, respectively. The vertical side member 1a constituting the frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove 3 communicating in the length direction for mounting the panel A on the pillar material, and provided with a tacker stopper 4 for aligning the adjacent panels A. Has been. The mounting groove 3 is for fixing the panel A to a pillar material of a building by engaging a fixing metal fitting (not shown).

Vent grooves 6 are formed in the lateral end member 1c and the lateral intermediate member 1d, respectively. The surface plate 2 is one surface of the frame 1 and each member 1a, 1a that constitutes the frame 1.
It is attached to the release side surfaces of the attachment groove 3 and the ventilation groove 6 formed in c and 1d. The surface plate 2 is formed in a rectangular shape having a size equal to that required for the panel A.

Next, the mounting metal fitting according to the present invention will be described. In FIG. 1, B is a mounting metal fitting, and one end portion of a bolt 12 is mounted orthogonally to a steel plate 11 formed in a parallelogram shape. ing. Reference numeral 13 is a spring material made of a coil spring, which is slidably mounted around the bolt 12. Steel plate 1 formed in parallelogram shape
Both ends of 1 are formed to be inclined inward.

The procedure of the mounting structure according to the present invention will be described below. In FIG. 2, an embedded nut 22 is embedded in advance in a pillar 21 on the body side of the building, and the bolt 12 of the mounting bracket B is screwed into the embedded nut 22 to loosen the mounting bracket B to the pillar 21. Wear it in a loose condition. After that, the panels A are brought from both sides of the mounting bracket B and brought close to each other, and the vertical side members 1a of the frame 1 of these panels A are brought into contact with the pillars 21 and the parallelogram shape of the mounting bracket B is made. Both ends of the steel plate 11 formed on the vertical side member 1a are inserted into the mounting grooves 3 formed in the vertical member 1a.
The steel plate 1 is strongly screwed into the embedded nut 22.
The vertical members 1a are strongly sandwiched between the both ends of the column 1 and the column 21, respectively, and the panels A arranged on both sides of the mounting bracket B can be mounted and fixed to the body side, respectively. Adjacent panel A
Sealing 5 and the like is performed between the surface plates 2 of the above.

In FIG. 3, C is also a fitting, and is attached to a U-shaped steel plate 14 so that one end of a bolt 15 is orthogonally penetrated. This steel plate 14 is configured by arranging a short piece 14a and a long piece 14b whose tip is formed obliquely side by side with a predetermined gap therebetween and connecting a connecting piece 14c orthogonal to these to the end edge. Reference numeral 16 is a spring material composed of a coil spring, and is attached around the bolt 15 between the short piece 14a and the long piece 14b of the U-shaped steel plate 14.

In FIG. 4, D is a window frame provided between two pillars 21, to which a window frame sash 23 is attached. The mounting bracket C is temporarily attached to the embedded nuts 22 of the two columns 21, the vertical side member 1a of the panel A is brought into contact with the column 21, and the long piece 14b of the steel plate 14 of the mounting bracket C is attached to the vertical side member 1c.
Insert it into the mounting groove 3 provided on the
By strongly screwing 5, the vertical side member 1a is strongly sandwiched between the long piece 14b and the pillar 21, and the panel A can be attached and fixed to the pillar 21, respectively.

As shown in FIG. 5, the above-mentioned mounting bracket C can also be used for mounting and fixing the upper end portion of the panel A to the frame-side base material 24.

[0021]

In the panel mounting bracket for outer wall and its mounting structure according to the present invention, since the tip of the steel plate of the mounting bracket is formed in an oblique shape, it is easy to fix it in the groove of the outer wall panel and it is easy for the building side of the building. And it can be attached securely. In particular,
Since the spring material is interposed between the steel plate of the mounting bracket and the body, it is possible to prevent the steel plate from freely rotating when tightening the bolt. Further, the panel can be elastically supported by the steel plate, and it is possible to prevent the bolt from naturally loosening due to vibration after being tightened.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 (A) is a front view and FIG. 1 (B) is a side view showing an embodiment of a mounting bracket of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of an embodiment of a mounting member of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of an embodiment of a mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a main part of an embodiment of a mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of an embodiment of a mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an example of an outer wall panel.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a conventional attachment structure for an outer wall panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A panel B Mounting bracket C Mounting bracket D Window frame 1 Frame 1a Vertical side member 1b Vertical intermediate member 1c Horizontal end member 1d Horizontal intermediate member 2 Surface plate 3 Mounting groove 4 Tucker stop 5 Sealing 6 Ventilation groove 11 Steel plate 12 Bolt 13 Spring material 14 Steel Plate 15 Bolt 16 Spring Material 21 Column 22 Embedded Nut 23 Window Frame Sash 24 Base Material 31 Outer Wall Material 32 Column 33 Waterproof Paper 34 Furring Edge 35 Joint Board 36 Fastening Bracket

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A set of a steel plate formed in a parallelogram shape capable of supporting an outer wall panel, a bolt mounted orthogonally to the steel plate, and a spring member inserted into the bolt and restraining the steel plate. Panel mounting bracket for outer wall that consists of mating. 2. A parallelogrammatic steel plate is in contact with a communicating groove formed on a side surface of the outer wall panel, and a spring member is interposed between the steel plate and the skeleton, and the steel plate is skeletonized by a bolt. The outer wall panel mounting structure is characterized in that the outer wall panel is mounted on the.