JP2954467B2 - Connecting structure of balcony wall panels - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connecting structure of a wall panel such as a front panel of a balcony or a sleeve wall panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 13 shows an example of a conventional balcony. In the figure, 70 is a beam protruding from the upper floor of the building, 71 is a roof panel installed on the beam 70, and around the roof panel 71 are sleeve wall panels 72, 73, 74, 7.
5. A balcony wall including corner panels 76 and 77 and front panels 78 and 79 is installed upright on the beam 70.

[0003]

FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of front panels 78 and 79. An exterior material 81 and an interior base material 82 are attached to both sides of a panel frame 80, and the surface of the interior base material 82 is shown. And an interior material 83 is stuck.
A gap 84 is formed in the interior base material 82, and the front panels 78 and 79 are connected to each other using the gap 84. That is, as shown in FIG. 15, the user puts his hand through the gap 84 so that the vertical frame portions 85 of the adjacent panel frames 80 are separated from each other by two.
Connect with bolts and nuts. After the connection work,
An interior material 83 is attached to the interior base material 82.

As described above, the conventional front panels 78, 7
In the case of No. 9, there is a problem that the interior material 83 is pasted on the site and the number of construction steps on the site increases. An object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure for balcony wall panels that can reduce the number of construction steps on site.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connecting structure for a balcony wall panel, wherein a pair of wall panels each having a surface material attached to both sides of an outer frame are arranged side by side with their side end faces facing each other and connected to each other. An upward groove-shaped connecting member is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting side portion of the upper frame portion of both wall panels, and the connecting plate is fitted between the connecting members, and the connecting plate and the both connecting members are connected. Fix the member with the fixing tool and place it on the upper surface of the upper frame of each wall panel.
A wooden bar is provided in a portion other than the installation portion of the connecting member .

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connecting structure for a balcony wall panel comprising a pair of wall panels each having a surface material attached to both sides of an outer frame.
The side end faces face each other and are arranged side by side and connected to each other,
A recess is formed in the upper surface of the connection side portion of the upper frame portion of both wall panels, and a support having a plate portion at the lower end in contact with the lower surface of the wall panel and a screw portion at the upper end is provided between opposing surfaces of both wall panels. Interposed,
A plate-shaped connecting member having a screw insertion hole through which a screw portion is inserted is placed across the concave portion of both wall panels, and a nut is fastened to a screw portion inserted through the screw insertion hole of the plate-shaped connecting member, thereby forming a plate-shaped connection. Fix the member to the upper frame of both wall panels with a fixing tool , and
Besides the installation part of the plate-shaped connecting member on the upper surface of the upper frame part
A wooden bar is provided .

[0007]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the connecting members are fixedly provided on the upper frame portions of the pair of side-by-side wall panels, and the connecting members are connected to each other by the connecting plate. Can be linked. According to the configuration of claim 2, the support is interposed between the pair of wall panels arranged in parallel, and the plate-like connecting member fixed to the threaded portion of the support is fixed to the upper frame of the both wall panels. The panel can be pinched and connected between the plate portion of the column and the plate-shaped connecting member from above and below.

[0008]

【Example】

First Embodiment A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, reference numerals 10 and 11 denote front panels of balconies arranged side by side with their side end faces facing each other. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the front panels 10 and 11 includes an outer frame 12 made of an inward channel steel, and an outer material 13 and an inner material 14 attached to both surfaces of the outer frame 12. Has an upper end projecting above the upper frame portion 15 of the outer frame 12.

In FIG. 1, connecting members 16 and 17 made of upward channel steel are welded and fixed to the upper surface of an upper frame 15 of the connecting side portions of the front panels 10 and 11, respectively. Bolt insertion holes 18 and 19 are formed in the bottom pieces of the connecting members 16 and 17 and the upper frame 15, and a nut (not shown) is welded to the inner surface of the upper frame 15. Reference numeral 20 denotes a metal connection plate that fits between the connection members 16 and 17, and has bolt insertion holes 21 and 22 formed on both sides to face the bolt insertion holes 18 and 19. In addition, other than the installation portions of the connecting members 16 and 17 on the upper surface of the upper frame portion 15,
Wooden bars 23 and 24 are fitted between the exterior material 13 and the interior material 14.

Next, the connection of the front panels 10, 11 will be described. First, the connecting plate 20 is fitted over the connecting members 16 and 17. And a bolt 25 serving as a fixing tool.
(FIG. 3) is inserted into the bolt insertion holes 21 and 18 and fastened to a nut (not shown), and a bolt 26 serving as a fixing tool is inserted into the bolt insertion holes 22 and 19 and a nut (not shown).
To conclude. As described above, the front panel 1 is connected to the connecting plate 20.
0 and the front panel 11 are connected.

According to the connection structure of the balcony wall panels configured as described above, the connection between the front panels 10 and 11 by the connection plate 20 provided between the upper end surfaces of the front panels 10 and 11 allows the front panels 10 and 11 to be connected to each other.
11 can be connected. Therefore, unlike the conventional example, there is no need to form a gap for connecting work in the interior material 14 of the front panels 10 and 11, and the interior material 14 may be installed in a factory in advance, and the number of construction steps on site is reduced. Can be reduced and costs can be reduced.

Further, since the bolts 25, 26 are fastened in the upwardly grooved connecting members 16, 17, the bolts 25, 2
The heads of the bolts 25 and 26 do not obstruct the heads of the bolts 6 and 6 when the caps are installed on the upper surfaces of the front panels 10 and 11. In addition, wooden bar 2
The fixing screws for the exterior material 13 and the interior material 14 are hidden by 3 and 24, and the wooden bars 23 and 24 also serve as a base for the coping.

Although the above embodiments relate to the front panels 10 and 11 of a balcony, they may be applied to a sleeve wall panel. Further, the connecting members may be provided on both sides of the upper surface of the wall panel. Second Embodiment FIGS. 4 to 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the front panel 30 of the balcony. In the drawing, 31 is an outer frame, 32 is an exterior material, 33 is an interior material, a lower portion of the interior material 33 is hidden in a waterproof sheet, and an upper frame portion 34 of the outer frame 31 is formed of upward channel steel. I have. A wooden bar 35 is fitted into the upper frame portion 34 except for both end portions, and both ends of the upper surface of the front panel 30 are concave portions 36 and 37.

FIG. 5 shows a pair of front panels 30 arranged side by side.
The perspective view of the support | pillar 40 for connecting 30 is shown. A plate portion 41 is welded to the lower end of the column 40, and a screw portion 42 is welded to the upper end. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the plate-like connecting member 45, and a screw insertion hole 46
And bolt insertion holes 47 and 48 are formed on both sides of the screw insertion hole 46, respectively.

Next, the operation of connecting a pair of front panels 30, 30 arranged side by side will be described with reference to FIG. First, the column 40 is erected between the adjacent outer frames 31, 31. The plate portion 41 of the support column 40 contacts the lower surfaces of both front panels 30, 30. Then, the plate-like connecting member 45 is bridged between the adjacent concave portions 36 and 37, the screw portion 42 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 46, and the nut 50 is fastened. Further, the plate-like connecting member 4
The bolt 51 serving as a fixing tool is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 47 (not shown) formed at a position facing the upper frame portion 34 and the bolt insertion hole 47, and is welded to the inner surface of the upper frame portion 34 in advance. The plate-like connecting member 4 fastened to the nut 52
The bolt 53 serving as a fixing tool is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 48 (not shown) formed at a position opposite to the bolt insertion hole 48 and the upper frame portion 34 and is welded to the inner surface of the upper frame portion 34 in advance. Fastened to the nut 54.

In this manner, the front panels 30, 30 are pressed from above and below by the plate portion 41 of the column 40 and the plate-like connecting member 45, and the front panels 30, 30 are connected by the plate-like connecting member 45. Third Embodiment A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the front panel 30 of the balcony, and the same parts as those in FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the column 40, and the screw portion 42 'is formed in a hexagonal shape as shown in FIG. FIG.
1 is a perspective view of the plate-shaped connecting member 58. The plate-like connecting member 58 is formed in a substantially hat shape, has a hexagonal screw insertion hole 59 at the center, and has a bolt insertion hole 6 on both sides.
0, 61 are formed.

Next, the connecting operation of the pair of front panels 30, 30 will be described with reference to FIG. A column 40 is erected between the front panels 30, 30, and both front panels 30,
A plate-like connecting member 58 is bridged over the concave portion 62 on the upper surface of the upper frame portions 34, 34, and the screw portion 42 ′ is inserted into the screw insertion hole 59 of the plate-like connecting member 58, and the nut 50 is fastened. Further, the bolt 5 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 60 of the plate-shaped connecting member 58.
1 and is inserted into a bolt insertion hole (not shown) provided on the opposite surface of the upper frame portion 34 to be fastened to the nut 52, and the bolt 53 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 61 of the plate-like connecting member 58. Then, the nut is inserted into a bolt insertion hole (not shown) provided on the facing surface of the upper frame portion 34 and fastened to the nut 54.

Since the screw portion 42 'and the screw insertion hole 59 have a hexagonal shape, the rotation of the front panel 30 can be prevented.

[0021]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the connecting members are fixed on the upper frame portions of the pair of wall panels arranged in parallel, and the connecting members are connected to each other by the connecting plate. Panels can be connected. According to the configuration of claim 2,
A support is interposed between a pair of side-by-side wall panels, and a plate-like connecting member fixed to a screw portion of the support is fixed to an upper frame of both wall panels. The connection member can be connected by being pressed from above and below.

As described above, even if there is no gap for the connection work in the interior material of the wall panel, the connection work of the wall panels can be performed, and there is an effect that the number of construction steps on site can be reduced. In addition,
In claim 1, the link on the upper surface of the upper frame of each wall panel
3. A wooden bar is provided in a portion other than the installation portion of the binding member.
Of the plate-like connecting member on the upper surface of the upper frame portion of each wall panel.
Since a wooden bar was set up other than the installation part, the wooden bar
This has the effect of improving the workability of the casket.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the front panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a front panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a column according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a plate-like connecting member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a connecting portion according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a front panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a column according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a thread portion of a column according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a plate-like connecting member according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of a connecting portion according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a balcony.

FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of a front panel of a conventional balcony.

FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a connection portion of a conventional front panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10, 11, 30 Front panel 16, 17 Connecting member 20 Connecting plate 25, 26, 51, 53 Bolt (fixing tool) 36, 37, 62 Recess 40 Support 41 Plate 42, 42 'Screw 45, 58 Plate connection Member 46, 59 Screw insertion hole 50 Nut

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04B 1/00 501 E04F 11/18 E04B 2/74 501

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A balcony wall panel connection structure in which a pair of wall panels each having a surface material attached to both sides of an outer frame are arranged side by side with their side end surfaces facing each other and connected to each other, An upward groove-shaped connecting member is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the connecting side portion of the upper frame portion, and a connecting plate is fitted between the two connecting members, and the connecting plate and the two connecting members are fixed to each other. On the upper surface of the upper frame of each wall panel.
A connection structure for a balcony wall panel, wherein a wooden bar is provided in a portion other than a portion where the connection member is provided . 2. A balcony wall panel connection structure in which a pair of wall panels formed by attaching face materials to both sides of an outer frame are arranged side by side with their side end faces facing each other and connected to each other, A concave portion is formed on the upper surface of the connection side portion of the upper frame portion, and a support having a plate portion at the lower end in contact with the lower surface of the wall panel and a screw portion at the upper end is provided between the opposing surfaces of the two wall panels. Then, a plate-shaped connecting member having a screw insertion hole through which the screw portion is inserted is placed over the recess of the both wall panels, and the screw portion inserted through the screw insertion hole of the plate-shaped connecting member is mounted on the screw portion. concluded nut, the plate-shaped connecting member is fixed at fixing member to the upper frame portion of the two wall panels, said each wall panel
Except for the installation part of the plate-shaped connecting member on the upper surface of the upper frame part
A connecting structure for balcony wall panels, characterized by a wooden bar provided on the floor .