JP2587967Y2 - Beam support structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support structure for a beam installed between walls and columns.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a structure shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 has been known as a beam support structure. 5 and 6 are views showing an example of a support structure for a beam. In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a beam, which is erected between mats 3, 3 mounted on opposing wall panels 2, 2, respectively. More specifically, a plywood 4 is attached to the inner surface of the girder 3, and a beam receiving hardware 5 is attached and fixed to the inner surface of the plywood 4, and both ends of the beam 1 are hung on the beam receiving hardware 5, respectively. The beam 1 is bridged between the wall panels 2 and 2 by being fixed by nailing or the like.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, in recent years, there has been an increasing demand for large-scale housing, which is a so-called three-generation housing, in which a large family can live, and with this, the whole family gathers. There is a need for a living room such as a living room having a large space in which a party can be enjoyed or a home party can be enjoyed.

[0004] However, in order to form a living room having a large space, the distance between walls and columns supporting the beams is naturally widened, so that the load applied to the beams becomes large. This is particularly noticeable when a three-story building is used for a large-scale house. In order to cope with such a problem, for example, it is common to increase the beam structure and make the cross section to withstand a load. However, when the beam structure is large, the beam does not fit between the lower floor ceiling surface and the upper floor floor, and the lower end of the beam protrudes from the lower floor ceiling surface,
Alternatively, in order to prevent this, the height of the ceiling must be lowered, and as a result, there is an inconvenience that the aesthetic appearance is impaired, and the sense of a large space cannot be enjoyed due to the low ceiling surface.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a structure for supporting a long span beam so as to withstand a large load without increasing the overall size of the beam. To provide.

[0006]

Means for Solving the Problems Claim 1 of the present invention
In the support structure for a beam described in the above, a substantially right-angled triangular haunch panel is abutted on a support structure such as a wall or a pillar at one side forming a right angle thereof, and the other side forming a right angle is directed upward , and The holding parts that hold both sides of the
Then , the beam is fixed on the haunch panel.
The above-mentioned problem is solved by being supported while both sides are sandwiched . In the beam support structure according to claim 2, the haunch panel is a frame formed in a substantially right-angled triangular shape, and the holding portion is attached to both surfaces of the frame to form the holding portion.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and is characterized in that the surface material is formed from a substantially right-angled triangular surface material, and the surface material is formed to protrude above the frame so as to sandwich both lower side surfaces of the beam.

[0007]

According to the support structure of the first aspect of the present invention, the haunch panel is attached to the support structure with one side abutting, and a beam is erected on the upper side of the haunch panel to support the beam. Since it is fixed, the distance between the structures supporting the beam is apparently narrow, and as a result, the load on the beam is small even if the distance between the support structures is wide. At the time of construction, a beam is erected on the haunch panel.
At the time, it is easy to position the beam by putting it in the holding part
Become. According to the support structure of the second aspect, since the face material of the haunch panel is formed so as to protrude above the frame so as to sandwich both lower side surfaces of the beam, the beam is erected on the haunch panel during construction. In this case, the positioning of the beam is facilitated by placing it between face members protruding from the frame.

[0008]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the support structure of the present invention is applied to a support structure of a beam at a corner portion, and reference numeral 10 in FIG. 1 denotes a beam. One end of the beam 10 is erected on a half-split member 12 (support structure) attached to a side end surface of a wall panel 11, and a side end is supported by a haunch panel 13.
As a result, as shown in FIG.
It is fixed between 2 and 12.

[0009] half member 12, which functions Te pillars and to <br/> in conventional method, notch 14 formed are all half cut in the vertical direction is formed at its upper end. And
The beam 10 is fixed to the half-split member 12 by hanging the end of the beam 10 in the cutout 14 and fixing the beam 10 by nailing or the like. A haunch panel 13 is attached and fixed to the half-split member 12. Haunch panel 1
Reference numeral 3 denotes a frame body 15 in which core members 15a, 15b, and 15c are assembled in a right-angled triangular shape as shown in FIG. 3, and a substantially right-angled triangle-shaped face material attached to both surfaces of the frame body 15 (pinching). Part) 1
6 and 16. The frame body 15 is joined to a core member 15a fixed to the half-split member 12 in a state where the core member 15a rests on the upper end surface thereof, thereby forming a right angle portion with the core member 15a. Fifteen
a and 15b, which are joined in a state of being sandwiched therebetween, and are formed of a core material 15c which forms an oblique side portion. Further, bolts 17, 17 are inserted from the inside to the outside through washers 18, 18 in a through hole (not shown) formed in advance in the core material 15a of the frame 15, and The bolts 17 are prevented from falling into the frame 15 by means such as bonding. The core members 15a, 15
In each of b and 15c, the width in the thickness direction of the haunch panel 13 is equal to or slightly larger than the thickness of the beam 10.

[0010] The face materials 16 and 16 are formed so as to be substantially equal to (similar to) the shape of the frame body 15.
a, the side on the side of the core material 15c coincides with the edge of these core materials 15a, 15c, and the side on the side of the core material 15b is attached so as to protrude above the core material 15b. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the bolts 17, 17 of the haunch panel 13 are inserted into through holes 19, 19 which are formed by carving in advance below the cutouts 14 of the half-piece 12. And the side surface of the core member 15a is brought into contact with the half-split member 12, and in this state, the nuts 20,
7 is fixed to the half-split member 12 by screwing. Here, the positions of the bolts 17 and 17 and the through holes 19 and 19 are determined in advance so that the upper surface 14a forming the cutout portion 14 of the half-split member 12 and the upper surface of the core member 15b are flush. .

The beam 10 is formed by cutting the notch 1 of the half-piece 12.
4 and the upper surface of the core material 15b of the haunch panel 13 and are fixed thereto by nailing or bonding. Here, regarding positioning of the beam 10, since the face materials 16, 16 of the haunch panel 13 project upward, the beam 1 is located between these face materials 16, 16.
By inserting 0, both lower side surfaces of the beam 10 are clamped.
Thus, the position of the beam 10 can be easily and accurately determined.

In the support structure of the beam 10 having such a structure, the haunch panel 13 is attached to the half-split member 12 in abutment, and the beam 10 is erected and supported on the core 15b which is the upper side thereof. Because it is fixed, half-split wood 1
2, that is, even if the space between the wall panels 11 and 11 for fixing the same is widened, the apparent space between the structures supporting the beam 10 itself by the haunch panels 13 and 13 is a half-split member 1.
Even though the distance between the halves 12, 12 (wall panels 11, 11) is large, the load applied to the beam 10 itself is smaller than that between the hunting panels 13, 13 when the hunting panels 13, 13 are not used. Is smaller than.

[0013]

As described above, the beam supporting structure according to the first aspect of the present invention is such that the haunch panel is attached to the supporting structure with one side abutting, and the beam is erected on the upper side. Since the beam is supported and fixed to the haunch panel, the distance between the structures supporting the beam is apparently narrow, and as a result, even if the distance between the support structures is wide, the load applied to the beam is small. Therefore, when forming a living room in a large space, it is not necessary to make the beam excessively large because the load applied to the beam is small even if the distance between the support structures is wide, and the beam is not required to be lowered. Conventional inconveniences such as protruding from the surface or lowering the ceiling height can be solved. Further, the beam supporting structure according to claim 1 protrudes upward.
The beam is clamped on both sides by the clamping part
Therefore, when constructing the beam on the haunch panel during construction,
Easy positioning of the beam by placing the beam in the clamp
Moreover, it can be performed accurately, thus improving workability.
Can be In the supporting structure according to claim 2, since the face material of the haunch panel is formed so as to protrude above the frame body so as to sandwich the lower side surfaces of the beam, at the time of construction, when the beam is erected on the haunch panel, By placing the beam between the face members protruding from the frame, the beam can be positioned easily and correctly.
You can do probability, thus it is possible to enhance the workability.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a beam support structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the beam support structure shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a haunch panel.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a front view showing an example of a conventional beam support structure.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 5;

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Beam 11 Wall panel 12 Half-split material 13 Haunch panel 15 Frame 16 Face material (holding part)

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A support structure for a beam which is installed in a substantially horizontal direction between support structures such as walls or columns, wherein a substantially right-angled triangular haunch panel is provided on the support structure at one side forming a right angle. The other side that is in contact with and forms a right angle is directed upward , and the holding portions that hold both sides of the beam are projected upward.
Then , the beam is fixed on the haunch panel.
A beam supporting structure characterized in that both sides of the beam are supported. 2. The beam support structure according to claim 1, wherein
The haunch panel is formed of a frame body assembled in a substantially right-angled triangular shape, and a substantially right-angled triangle-shaped surface material attached to both surfaces of the frame body and forming the holding portion, and the surface material is formed of a beam. A support structure for a beam, which is formed so as to protrude above a frame so as to sandwich both lower side surfaces.