JP2580310Y2 - Unit cabin - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a unit cabin which is used to produce rooms of various classes in a living area of a hull as a unit, and to install the rooms in the living area so as to decorate the living area.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when interior decoration of a hull residential area is performed,
A so-called wooden outfitting work is generally adopted in which a large number of members such as plate materials are brought into a living area, and carpenter technicians and technicians of many other occupations work together in accordance with work procedures.

[0003] The above-mentioned wooden outfitting work is generally carried out by mounting a lower block and an upper block, mounting a shell, welding, removing a strain, painting, paving floor, heat-insulating a living room, partitioning and partitioning, installing a door, installing a joist in a wall, It is performed by skilled personnel on board the ship in the order of wall lining, ceiling joist installation, ceiling lining, furniture installation, floor covering, cabin equipment, decoration, chair arrangement, and cabin finishing.

[0004] In the implementation of the above woodworking work, for example, the installation of a partition plate as a partition between rooms and the installation of a lining plate are performed as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. That is, when installing the partition plate a, as shown in FIG. 2, a steel combing c is welded to the partition plate installation position on the deck b, and the lower end of the partition plate a is fitted to the steel combing c. When installing the lining plate d, the gutter combing e is welded on the deck b, and the lower end of the lining plate d is supported by the gutter combing e. ing.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional woodworking work, the number of work steps is very large, many jobs are duplicated, and many carpenters work in woodworking work. Although skilled technicians such as technicians are required, the shortage of such skilled technicians makes it difficult to secure human resources for wooden outfitting work. There are problems such as bad things, many manual transportation of members, poor work efficiency, etc.Also, it is good when the deck is horizontal, but the deck is often wavy, In the case of the installation procedure of the partition plate a and the lining plate d as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, it is necessary to process the partition plate a and the lining plate d in order to adjust the distortion of the deck b. There is also a problem.

In order to solve such a problem, a cabin partitioned in a living quarter is assembled as a unit on the ground in advance, and the cabin unitized on the ground is loaded into a ship and installed therein, thereby performing an interior work in the living quarter. May be completed on the ground. However, the unit cabin assembled on the ground must be loaded on the ship and jacked up until the installation is completed so that casters can be attached to the bottom part to move it, and casters can be removed at the time of installation. It is necessary to repeat this, and when assembling the unit cabin on the ground so that it will not be damaged or collapsed during this jack-up operation or lateral movement of the unit cabin,
Since the unit cabin is assembled using a member having high rigidity or reinforced with a reinforcing member, it takes a lot of time to assemble, and the total weight increases and the cost increases. There's a problem.

Therefore, according to the present invention, the unit can be installed on the deck without applying any processing to the unit even if the deck in the living area is waving, and the jack-up operation can be performed without using a highly rigid member. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rigid unit cabin.

[0008]

According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in a unit cabin in which a side wall is built and a ceiling is assembled thereon, the above-mentioned side wall is formed by a wall panel, the wall panel, and the above-mentioned wall panel. A continuity is provided at the same height so as to support the entire ceiling, and a metal part having a U-shaped cross section is mounted on the upper surface so as to be overlapped to form a common base continuous with the metal part. A bottom frame, and a lower end of the wall panel is fitted on a U-shaped hardware placed on the upper surface of the bottom frame so that the wall panel and the bottom frame are connected to each other; The frame is placed on a distortion adjustment piece mounted on a deck to support the whole.

[0009]

Since the lower end of the wall panel is received and supported on the hardware on the upper surface of the bottom frame having the same height and having continuity, the side wall of the unit cabin is used. Since the support to the is carried out with good stability, and the bottom frame and metal hardware are configured to support the whole as a continuous common frame,
By jacking up the bottom frame, the entire body can be moved, and each component does not need to be rigid. In addition, when being carried into a residential area and installed, the bottom frame is placed on a distortion adjusting piece fixed to a deck and having a flat upper surface, and is easily installed by welding.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which a cabin corresponding to a class different for each class in a hull accommodation area is made on the ground, carried into the accommodation area, and installed therein, whereby the interior of the cabin of the accommodation area is constructed. In the unit cabin in which the side wall 1 and the ceiling 2 are assembled, the side wall 1 has a wall panel 1a and a bottom frame 1b on which the wall panel 1a is placed. That is, the metal frame 1c molded to receive the lower end of the wall panel 1a is attached to the upper surface of the bottom frame 1b having the same thickness (height), and the wall panel 1a is built on the metal frame 1c. The wall panel 1a and the bottom frame 1b are connected to each other to form a side wall 1.

Bottom frame 1b forming part of side wall 1
Is located at the lower end of the wall panel 1a and has continuity, so that the entire unit cabin can be safely moved upward by directly jacking up the bottom frame 1b, and a moving jig with casters is provided. Is inserted into the lower surface of the bottom frame 1b, and if the bottom frame 1b is received by the moving jig, the entire unit cabin can be placed on a plurality of moving jigs and moved. At this time, since the load of the unit cabin is received by the jack or the moving jig through the bottom frame 1b, the unit cabin itself may be deformed or damaged without assembling using a rigid member. There is no.

Next, when the unit cabin is to be carried into and installed in the inhabited area of the ship, the distortion adjusting piece 4 is attached to the installation position on the deck 3 and the bottom frame 1b is mounted on the distortion adjusting piece 4. The unit cabin can be installed in a state where the level is easily obtained. The deck 3 is not always adjusted horizontally, and there are some places where waves are waving. Therefore, when the unit cabin is directly installed on the deck 3, it is very difficult to make the unit cabin level. However, if the distortion adjusting piece 4 of the deck 3 is used, the deck 3 may be wavy. However, by appropriately adjusting the height of the distortion adjustment piece 4, the upper surface of the distortion adjustment piece 4 can be kept horizontal, so that the bottom frame 1b is placed on the distortion adjustment piece 4 and , The unit cabin can be easily installed on the deck 3 while maintaining the levelness.

[0014]

As described above, according to the unit cabin of the present invention, in a unit cabin in which a side wall is built and a ceiling is assembled thereon, the side wall is formed by a wall panel, a wall panel, and the ceiling of the wall panel. Bottom which has continuity at the same height so as to support the whole, and is mounted so as to overlap metal parts having a U-shaped cross section on the upper surface to form a common base continuous with the metal parts. A bottom frame, the lower end of the wall panel is fitted on the U-shaped metal placed on the upper surface of the bottom frame, and the wall panel and the bottom frame are connected to each other. The lower end of the wall panel that constitutes the side wall is fixed to the lower end of the wall panel, which is placed on the distortion adjusting piece attached to the deck and supported as a whole. It is easy to support the wall panel and can stably support it because it is fitted onto the hardware placed on the upper surface of the frame. The bottom frame is jacked up and the entire body can be lifted without difficulty, so that a moving jig for lateral movement can be easily inserted into the lower end surface of the side wall while moving. Also, since the load of the entire unit is transmitted to the moving jig with the bottom frame being evenly distributed, it is possible to eliminate the need to use high rigidity or to reinforce each component of the unit cabin, and Also, when carrying into the living area and installing it on the deck to decorate the living area, place the bottom frame on the strain adjustment piece on the deck. It can be installed while maintaining the easy levelness by welding, an excellent effect.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view showing an example of a unit cabin of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of installation of a partition plate in a conventional interior construction of a living area.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of installation of a lining plate in a conventional interior space interior construction work.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Side wall 1a Wall panel 1b Bottom frame 2 Ceiling

Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Masahiro Matsuda 11-1 Kitahama-cho, Chita-shi, Aichi Prefecture Ishikawajima-Hari Ma Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Aichi Factory (72) Inventor Takashi Ueno 2-1, Showa-cho, Kure-shi, Hiroshima Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Kure Daiichi Plant Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kazushika Okamoto 2-1 Showa-cho, Kure City, Hiroshima Prefecture Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.Kure Daiichi Plant Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hideaki Kikumoto 5292 Aioi, Aioi City, Hyogo Prefecture Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries, Ltd. Aioi First Plant (72) Inventor Akihiro Ida 5292, Aioi, Aioi-shi, Hyogo Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Aioi First Plant (56) References JP-A-61-5128 (JP, A JP-A-61-5826 (JP, A) JP-A-1-76905 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04H 1/12 B63B 29/02

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A unit cabin having a side wall built thereon and a ceiling assembled thereon, wherein the side wall has continuity at the same height so as to support the wall panel and the entire wall panel and the ceiling. And a bottom frame which is mounted on the upper surface so as to overlap a metal member having a U-shaped cross section on the upper surface so as to form a common base continuous with the metal member, and mounted on the upper surface of the bottom frame. The lower end of the wall panel is fitted on the U-shaped metal piece so that the wall panel and the bottom frame are connected to each other, and the bottom frame is placed on a strain adjusting piece mounted on a deck. A unit cabin having a structure for supporting the entirety.