JP2568039B2 - Balcony structure - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be formed by using two verandas adjacent to each other at a right angled corner of an outdoor wall of a house by using first and second veranda beams projecting orthogonally from the corner. And concerning the balcony structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, as schematically shown in FIG. 4, a balcony beam b projecting from the projecting corner a and a veranda beam b projecting from the projecting corner a are arranged in a straight line on the outer side of the outer wall of the house. There is a case where a veranda e or a balcony is formed by using a veranda beam c protruding between the beam members h1 and h2 that are parallel to the veranda beam b and a veranda front panel d that is bridged between the veranda beams b and c. is there.

On the other hand, the outer wall surface having the aforesaid corner a is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a side end face which is formed by the first and second wall panels p1 and p2 located at right angles and which faces the projecting corner a of the first and second wall panels p1 and p2. The upper part is fixed to the side end face by a bolt and is a horizontal receiving piece f1.
Were connected by a lower metal fitting f having.

Further, the veranda beams b pass their inner ends through the receiving piece f1 and the upper ends of the first and second wall panels p1 and p2, respectively, to the first and second wall panels p1 and p2, respectively. The beam members h2 and h3 to be fixed are supported at right angles to the outer wall surface of the first wall panel p1 by being bolted to the upper metal fitting g which is bolted to the end faces facing the projecting corners a.

Therefore, the veranda e is formed so as to project outward from the upper end of the first wall panel p1.

[0006]

However, the upper metal fitting g is a standardized member for attaching the veranda beam b, and is located adjacent to the veranda e and outward from the second wall panel p2. It is not intended to support the veranda beam k for forming the protruding veranda h (shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 4), and because of the strength of the upper metal member g, it is not possible to mount the veranda beam k. There wasn't.

According to the present invention, the inner metal piece of the first balcony beam and the metal fitting for bolting the inner edge of the second veranda beam are also attached to the upper metal fitting located at the projecting corner with bolts, and On the basis of supporting the outer end of the second balcony beam by a pillar, it becomes possible to arrange the first and second balcony beams adjacent to each other at a right angle in the corner of the house while maintaining the strength. The purpose is to provide a veranda structure that can expand the design plan of a house.

[0008]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to the upper wall of the first and second wall panels downstairs and the outer wall of the first and second wall panels forming outer wall surfaces having right angled corners. A veranda structure for mounting first and second veranda beams that form a veranda that extends outward from the first and second wall panels that extend orthogonally to each other, and the first and A horizontal space is formed which forms a right-angled space formed by the side end faces facing the projecting corners of the second wall panel, and is fixed at the upper ends of the first and second wall panels and the side end faces and arranged in the space. Facing to the receiving piece of the lower metal fitting having the receiving piece and to the projecting corners of the first and second beam members that pass through the upper ends of the first and second wall panels and are fixed to the first and second wall panels. The upper metal fitting located at the projected corner by bolting with the end face is arranged, while the upper metal fitting is
The inner end of the first veranda beam perpendicular to the outer wall surface of the wall panel and the inner end of the second veranda beam perpendicular to the outer wall surface of the second wall panel and the outer end of which is supported by columns. Attach it to the connecting metal fitting with a bolt.

[0009]

[Function] The first upper metal fitting is located on the outer corner of the outer wall of the house.
The inner end of the first balcony beam perpendicular to the outer wall surface of the wall panel of No. 2 and the connecting metal fitting for bolting the inner end of the second balcony beam perpendicular to the outer wall surface of the second wall panel are also attached by bolts. And the outer end of the second balcony beam is supported by a column. Therefore, two balconies that respectively project outward from the first and second wall panels that are arranged close to each other at a right angle in the projecting corner portion are provided at the projecting corners of the outer wall surface by the first and second balcony beams. They can be formed adjacent to each other for convenience and the design plan of the house can be expanded.

Further, since the outer end of the second balcony beam is supported by the column, structural strength can be maintained and
Since the connecting fitting is attached to the upper fitting together with the first balcony beam, the work of attaching the second balcony beam can be streamlined.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3, the veranda structure of the present invention has first and second upper and lower first and second wall panels 2 and 3 forming outer wall surfaces W1 and W2 having right-angled corners A. First and second balconies that form balconies B1 and B2 that extend outward from the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 that extend outwardly at right angles to the outer wall surfaces W1 and W2 of the wall panels 2 and 3. Beams 4 and 5 can be attached. In addition, in this specification, a "balcony" shall include a balcony.

Each of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 is an integrally portable panel body in which an outer plate 19 is attached to the outer surface of a rectangular peripheral frame 17 which is made of steel, and has a projected corner portion A1. Is formed at right angles by forming a right-angled space S formed by the side end surfaces 6A, 6B of the peripheral frames 17, 17 facing the projected corner A, whereby the outer surface of the exterior plates 19, 19 is Outer wall surface W1, W
Form 2

Further, in the space S, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper ends of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 and the side end surfaces 6A,
A lower metal fitting 9 composed of vertical and rectangular orthogonal mounting pieces 20 and 20 bolted to 6B and a horizontal and rectangular receiving piece 7 connecting between the upper ends of the mounting pieces 20 and 20 is arranged. The upper end portions of the side end surfaces 6A and 6B of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 are connected by means of 9. The receiving piece 7 is aligned with the upper end surfaces of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 in the same horizontal plane.

Further, the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 have upper end surfaces which pass through the upper ends of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 and which are for supporting the floor above the floor. Second beam members 10, 1
1 is fixed. The first and second beam members 10 and 11 are a long and horizontal lower piece 21 bolted to the upper end surfaces of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3, and an inner end of the lower piece 21. A base 24 made of a steel material having a U-shaped cross section, which is composed of a standing piece 22 rising from the upper side and a horizontal upper piece 23 extending outward from the upper end of the standing piece 22, and fixed to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the base body 24. It consists of vertical end plates 25, 25.

The end faces 12A, 12 made by the end plates 25, 25 facing the projected corner A of the first and second beam members 10, 11 are formed.
B is a side end surface 6A of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3,
6B is aligned in the same vertical plane.

On the receiving piece 7 of the lower metal fitting 9, an upper metal fitting 13 is provided.
Are arranged. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper fitting 13 includes a rectangular lower plate 26 bolted to the receiving piece 7, and a lower plate 2
The mounting hardware 27 is a square pipe that is erected at 6 and a horizontal upper plate 29 fixed to the upper end of the mounting hardware 27.

The upper fitting 13 is made up of the first and second beam members 1 described above.
By bolting the orthogonal inner pieces 27A, 27A of the mounting hardware 27 to the end faces 12A, 12B of 0, 11, they are positioned at the projecting corner portion A1 and fixed on the receiving piece 7 of the lower metal fitting 9. The first outer piece 30 parallel to the outer wall surface W1 of the first wall panel 2 of the mounting hardware 27 has screw holes 31, which are vertically arranged.
While the 31 is engraved, the second outer piece 32 of the mounting hardware 27 orthogonal to the first outer piece 30 is parallel to the outer wall surface W2 of the second wall panel 3.

The upper fitting 13 has an inner end of the first balcony beam 4 which is perpendicular to the outer wall surface W1 of the first wall panel 2 and a second
Second balcony beam 5 perpendicular to the outer wall surface W2 of the wall panel 3 of
A connecting fitting 14 for bolting the inner end of the is also attached by a bolt 15.

The first and second veranda beams 4 and 5 are both long and horizontal lower plates 34, and standing plates 35 standing upright from one side edge of the lower plates 34 in the longitudinal direction. Board 35
A base body 3 made of a steel material having a U-shaped cross section, which is composed of an upper plate 36 horizontally projecting from the upper end of the upper plate 36 in a direction facing the lower plate 34
7 and vertical end plates 39, 39 fixed to both ends of the base 37 in the longitudinal direction. The first balcony beam 4
Has a height HA greater than the height HB of the second balcony beam 5.

Further, the connecting fitting 14 is provided with screw holes 40, 40 vertically and vertically along the second outer piece 32 of the upper fitting 13.
A support piece 41 engraved with the support piece 41, and the support piece 41 is bent at a right angle from one side edge of the support piece 41 and the first outer piece 30 is provided with the first outer piece 30.
L composed of a fixing piece 42 extending vertically in parallel with the outer piece 30 of
It is a metal fitting.

The first balcony beam 4 and the connecting fitting 14 are
As shown in FIG. 1, the end plate 39 forming the inner end of the first balcony beam 4 is brought into contact with the first outer piece 30 of the upper fitting 13 and the fixing piece 42 of the connecting fitting 14 is attached to the end. The upper and lower bolt holes 42 provided on the fixing piece 42 are in contact with the outer surface of the plate 39.
a, 42a, upper and lower bolt holes 39a provided in the end plate 39,
39a (shown in FIG. 2) and through the screw holes 31, 31
It is also attached to the upper fitting 13 by using bolts 15 that are screwed to.

The second veranda beam 4 has screw holes 40 formed in the support piece 41 of the connecting fitting 14 through the upper and lower bolt holes 39b, 39b provided in the end plate 39 forming the inner end thereof. The inner end is fixed to the connecting fitting 14 using bolts 43, 43 screwed to 40, and the outer end of the second veranda beam 4 is supported by a column 16.

The pillar 16 is made of a square steel pipe erected on a foundation (not shown), and has a horizontal plate 4 at its upper end.
4 is stuck. Also, on the plate 44 of the pillar 16, a rectangular horizontal piece 4 bolted to the plate 44.
5 and the rising piece 4 that rises from the two side edges orthogonal to each other
A support metal fitting 47 composed of 6A and 46B is arranged, and one of the support metal fittings 47 is provided with a second rising piece 46A.
By bolting the end plate 39 forming the outer end of the balcony beam 5, the outer end of the second balcony beam 5 is supported by the column 16 via the support fitting 47.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, one piece of an L-shaped connecting fitting 49 is bolted to the end plate 39 forming the outer end of the first balcony beam 4, and the other connecting fitting 49 is attached. The lower part of the side surface of the veranda front panel 50 forming the handrail wall outside the veranda B1 is bolted to the piece. Further, the first balcony beam 4 supports the handrail panel 51 forming the sleeve wall of the veranda B1 on its upper surface, and the outer end surface of the handrail panel 51 and the side surface of the veranda front panel 50 are L-shaped at the top. Connection fitting 5
Connected by two.

The other rising piece 4 of the support fitting 47 is
6B bolts the lower side surface of the veranda front panel 53 forming the handrail wall outside the veranda B2, and at the upper surface of the second veranda beam 5, the veranda B2 is provided.
The handrail panel 54 which forms the armpit wall is erected.

Thus, as schematically shown in FIG. 3, the pillars 16 maintain the strength of the first and second veranda beams 4 and 5 for forming the balconies B1 and B2 adjacent to each other at the projecting corner A while maintaining the strength. For convenience, it can be attached to the upper ends of the first and second wall panels 2 and 3 via the upper metal fittings 13, and the design plan of the house can be expanded, and the veranda can be formed around the outer wall surface of the house. Become.

[0027]

As described above, in the veranda structure of the present invention, the upper metal fitting located at the projected corner portion, the inner end of the first veranda beam,
Since the connecting metal fitting for bolting the inner end of the second balcony beam is also attached by the bolt, two balconies adjacent to each other can be formed at right angled corners with good workability, and the outside of the second balcony beam can be formed. Since the ends are supported by the columns, the strength of the second balcony beam can be increased.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof.

FIG. 3 is a plan view thereof.

FIG. 4 is a plan view for explaining a conventional technique.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a main part thereof.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 1st wall panel 3 2nd wall panel 4 1st balcony beam 5 2nd balcony beam 6A, 6B side end surface 7 Receiving piece 9 Lower metal fitting 10 1st beam material 11 2nd beam material 12A, 12B End surface 13 Upper metal fitting 14 Connecting metal fitting 15 Bolt 16 Pillar A Outer corner A1 Outer corner B1, B2 Veranda S Vacancy W1, W2 Outer wall surface

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. An outer wall extending perpendicular to the outer wall surfaces of the first and second wall panels at the upper ends of the first and second wall panels downstairs forming the outer wall surface having a right angled corner. 1. A veranda structure for mounting first and second veranda beams that form a veranda that projects outward from the first and second wall panels, wherein Of the lower metal fitting having a horizontal receiving piece which is formed at the upper end of the first and second wall panels and is fixed to the side end surface and which is formed in the empty space while forming a right-angled space formed by the side end surface facing the The first piece and the second piece that pass through the receiving piece and the upper ends of the first and second wall panels.
The upper metal fittings located at the corners are arranged by being bolted to the end faces of the first and second beam members fixed to the wall panel of the first metal fittings. The inner end of the first veranda beam perpendicular to the outer wall surface of the wall panel and the inner end of the second veranda beam perpendicular to the outer wall surface of the second wall panel and the outer end of which is supported by columns. The veranda structure is characterized in that the connecting metal fittings to be attached are also attached by bolts.