JP2566103B2 - Wooden folding stairs and its construction method - Google Patents
Wooden folding stairs and its construction methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2566103B2 JP2566103B2 JP4259211A JP25921192A JP2566103B2 JP 2566103 B2 JP2566103 B2 JP 2566103B2 JP 4259211 A JP4259211 A JP 4259211A JP 25921192 A JP25921192 A JP 25921192A JP 2566103 B2 JP2566103 B2 JP 2566103B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- floor
- landing
- wall
- wooden
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、木質パネル構法による
プレファブ家屋におけるサブユニット化した屋内用の木
製折返し階段とその施工方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an indoor wooden folded staircase which is a subunit in a prefabricated house by a wooden panel construction method and a construction method thereof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】木質パネル構法によるプレファブ家屋に
おける木製階段として、段板受桟付き階段壁パネルと階
段ユニットを組み合わせる技術は、実開昭56−174
630号公報により公知となっている。2. Description of the Related Art As a wooden staircase in a prefabricated house using a wooden panel construction method, a technique for combining a staircase wall panel with a stepped plate and a staircase unit has been disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication Sho 56-174.
It is known from Japanese Patent No. 630.
【0003】また、1枚の段板の前端側に蹴込板を実留
めすると共に、その左右両端に側板を組み付けて木製階
段ユニットを構成し、その蹴込板と隣接する他の木製階
段ユニットの段板とを互いに実留めして組み立てる技術
が、実公平4−24026号公報により公知となってい
る。A wooden stair unit is constructed by fixing a riser plate to the front end side of one step plate, and assembling side plates at the left and right ends of the step plate to form a step of another wooden step unit adjacent to the riser plate. A technique for actually assembling a plate and a plate is known from Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-24026.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、木製階段
におけるサブユニット化は行われているが、先ず、前記
実開昭56−174630号公報に開示の技術では、階
段ユニットの他に、段板受桟付きの階段壁パネルを特別
に用意する必要があり、即ち、階段室の壁パネルに特別
な加工を施さなければならなかった。Although the wooden stairs are sub-unitized as described above, first, in the technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 56-174630, in addition to the stair units, steps are provided. It was necessary to specially prepare the staircase wall panel with the board receiving bar, that is, the wall panel of the staircase had to be specially processed.
【0005】また、前記実公平4−24026号公報に
開示の技術では、階段の段数分だけのユニットを少なく
とも用意して、互いの実留めによる結合の他に、その都
度、壁パネルに結合する作業が必要となり、即ち、組立
作業の面で改善の余地がある。Further, in the technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-24026, at least units corresponding to the number of steps of stairs are prepared and connected to the wall panel each time in addition to the connection by actual fixing. Work is required, that is, there is room for improvement in terms of assembly work.
【0006】特に、屋内用の木製階段の場合には、部品
点数を減少しながらも作業性を考慮して、適切なサブユ
ニット化を行うようにすることが望ましい。In particular, in the case of a wooden staircase for indoor use, it is desirable to consider the workability while reducing the number of parts and to appropriately form a sub-unit.
【0007】そこで、本発明の目的は、階段室の壁パネ
ルに対する特別な加工や、一段毎の繁雑な組立作業を要
することなく、納まりを良好とする必要最小限のサブユ
ニット化と作業性の向上を併せて達成し、品質の安定と
工期の短縮が得られるようにした屋内用の木製折返し階
段を提供することにある。[0007] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a minimum necessary sub-unit that can be installed without special processing or complicated assembling work for each step of a wall panel of a staircase, and to improve workability. The objective is to provide a wooden folded staircase for indoor use that achieves improvement as well as stable quality and shortened construction period.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の課題を解決すべく
本発明は、木製の下側直階段部分、踊場部分、上側直階
段部分、軸組部分および仕切壁部分により構成され、三
方が壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付けられる木製折返し階
段であって、下階の床面に下端を接続され、左右のささ
ら桁間に複数の段板を平行に組み付けてなる木製の下側
直階段ユニットと、上階の床面に上端を接続され、左右
のささら桁間に複数の段板を平行に組み付けてなる木製
の上側直階段ユニットと、この上側直階段ユニットの下
に接続され、軸組の上に平板を組み付けてなる木製の上
側踊場ユニットと、この上側踊場ユニットの横隣に一段
低くして接続されると共に、前記下側直階段ユニットの
上に接続され、軸組の上に平板を組み付けてなる木製の
下側踊場ユニットと、前記下側踊場ユニットの下と前記
下階の床面との間に介設される木製の軸組ユニットと、
前記下側直階段ユニットのささら桁に一側面が接続され
ると共に、前記上側直階段ユニットのささら桁に他側面
が接続されて、前記下階の床面と前記上階の床面との間
に介設される木製の仕切壁ユニットと、を備えてなり、
前記下側直階段ユニット及び前記上側直階段ユニットの
各々の外側のささら桁は、前記三方が壁面で囲まれた箇
所において、両側方の壁面にそれぞれ接続されることを
特徴とする。In order to solve the above problems SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention includes a lower straight staircase portion of the wooden landings portion, the upper straight staircase portion is constituted by a framing portion and the partition wall portion, the three
It is a wooden folding stairs are installed at a place surrounded by the wall, is connected to the lower end to the lower floor of the floor surface, the left and right bamboo
A lower straight stairway unit wood made by assembling in parallel a plurality of stair treads between Luo digits, it is connected to the upper end to the floor of the upper floors, comprising assembled in parallel a plurality of stair treads between the right and left sasara digit A wooden upper straight staircase unit, and a wooden upper landing land unit connected below the upper straight staircase unit and having a flat plate assembled on a shaft, and connected next to this upper landing land unit by one step lower. Between the lower straight staircase unit and a wooden lower landing unit connected by a flat plate on the frame, and between the lower landing unit and the floor of the lower floor. A wooden frame unit installed in
With one side is connected to sasara digits before Symbol lower straight staircase unit, wherein the sasara digit of the upper straight stair units are connected to the other side, and the lower floor of the floor face of the upper floor of the floor be provided with a wooden partition wall unit which is interposed between,
Of the lower straight staircase unit and the upper straight staircase unit
Each outer sasara girder is surrounded by a wall on the three sides.
It is characterized in that it is connected to the wall surfaces on both sides, respectively .
【0009】また、請求項2記載の発明は、以上のサブ
ユニット化した請求項1記載の木製折返し階段におい
て、前記軸組ユニットは、隣り合って接続している前記
上側踊場ユニットと前記下側踊場ユニットとの接続部分
を、前記下側直階段ユニットの下面で支持するととも
に、前記両踊場ユニットは、接続する壁面に接続され、
当該壁面によって支持されることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 2 is the sub-device described above.
The wooden folded staircase according to claim 1, which is unitized.
The frame units are connected next to each other.
Connection part between the upper landing unit and the lower landing unit
Is supported by the lower surface of the lower straight staircase unit.
In addition, the both landing units are connected to the wall surface to be connected,
It is characterized by being supported by the wall surface .
【0010】さらに請求項3記載の発明は、以上のよう
なサブユニット化した請求項1記載の木製折返し階段を
三方が壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付ける施工方法であっ
て、前記軸組ユニットを、下段の床面と奥方の壁面に固
定する第1の組立工程と、前記下側直階段ユニットを、
前記軸組ユニットに固定すると共に、下段の床面と一側
方の壁面に固定する第2の組立工程と、前記下側踊場ユ
ニットを、前記下側直階段ユニットの上と前記軸組ユニ
ットの上に固定する第3の組立工程と、前記上側踊場ユ
ニットに、横に垂下する段鼻部材を固定して、この段鼻
部材を、前記下側踊場ユニットと奥方の壁面に固定する
第4および第5の組立工程と、前記仕切壁ユニットを、
前記下側直階段ユニットの側面に固定すると共に、下階
の床面に固定する第6の組立工程と、前記上側直階段ユ
ニットを、前記上側踊場ユニットと前記仕切壁ユニット
に固定すると共に、上階の床面と他側方の壁面に固定す
る第7の組立工程とからなることを特徴とする。Further, the invention according to claim 3 is as described above.
The wooden folded staircase according to claim 1, which is made into a sub-unit
It is a construction method that is installed in a place surrounded by walls on three sides.
The frame unit on the bottom floor and the back wall.
The first assembling step to determine the lower straight staircase unit,
It is fixed to the frame unit and is on the lower floor side and one side.
Second assembly step for fixing to the lower wall, and the lower landing unit
Put the knit on the lower straight staircase unit and the frame unit.
And a third assembly step for fixing it on the upper part,
Fix the nosing member that hangs sideways to the knit, and
Fix the member to the lower landing unit and the back wall
The fourth and fifth assembly steps, and the partition wall unit,
Fixed to the side of the lower straight staircase unit,
The sixth assembly step of fixing to the floor surface of the
Knit the upper landing unit and the partition wall unit.
Fixed to the floor of the upper floor and the wall on the other side.
And a seventh assembling step .
【0011】そして、請求項4記載の発明は、以上のよ
うなサブユニット化した請求項2記載の木製折返し階段
を三方が壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付ける施工方法であ
って、 前記軸組ユニットを、のちに隣り合って接続さ
れる前記上側踊場ユニットと前記下側踊場ユニットとの
接続部分の下方に位置するように、下階の床面と奥方の
壁面に固定する第1の組立工程と、前記下側直階段ユニ
ットを、前記軸組ユニットに固定すると共に、下階の床
面と一側方の壁面に固定する第2の組立工程と、前記下
側踊場ユニットを、前記下側直階段ユニットの上と前記
軸組ユニットの上に固定すると共に、一側方の壁面と奥
方の壁面に固定する第3の組立工程と、前記上側踊場ユ
ニットに、横に垂下する段鼻部材を固定して、この段鼻
部材を、前記下側踊場ユニットと奥方の壁面に固定する
と共に、前記上側踊場ユニットを、他側方の側面と奥方
の壁面に固定する第4および第5の組立工程と、前記仕
切壁ユニットを、前記下側直階段ユニットの側面に固定
すると共に、下階の床面に固定する第6の組立工程と、
前記上側直階段ユニットを、前記上側踊場ユニットと前
記仕切壁ユニットに固定すると共に、上階の床面と他側
方の壁面に固定する第7の組立工程とからなることを特
徴とする。 The invention according to claim 4 is the above.
The wooden folded staircase according to claim 2, which is made into a sub unit.
Is a construction method in which the
Then, connect the above frame units side by side later.
Between the upper landing unit and the lower landing unit
A first assembling step of fixing to the floor surface and the back wall surface of the lower floor so that the lower straight staircase unit is fixed to the frame assembly unit so as to be located below the connecting portion, and the floor of the lower floor. A second assembling step of fixing the surface to one side wall surface; fixing the lower landing unit on the lower straight staircase unit and the frame unit; A third assembling step of fixing to the inner wall surface, and a nose member that hangs laterally to the upper landing unit, and the nose member is fixed to the lower landing unit and the inner wall surface. Fourth and fifth assembling steps for fixing the upper landing unit to the side surface on the other side and the inner wall surface, and fixing the partition wall unit to the side surface of the lower straight staircase unit, and the floor of the lower floor. A sixth assembly step of fixing to the surface,
It is characterized by comprising a seventh assembling step of fixing the upper straight staircase unit to the upper landing unit and the partition wall unit, and fixing it to the floor surface of the upper floor and the wall surface on the other side.
【0012】[0012]
【作用】本発明に係る木製折返し階段は、左右のささら
桁を備える下側直階段ユニットおよび上側直階段ユニッ
トと、その間に接続される段差を持たせた下側踊場ユニ
ットおよび上側踊場ユニットと、下側踊場ユニットの下
面を支持する軸組ユニットと、下側および上側の両直階
段ユニット間を仕切る仕切壁ユニットとを加えた6ユニ
ットにより構成されるので、運搬作業性の効率化等を考
慮に入れた必要最小限のサブユニット化が達成され、屋
内における良好な納まりが得られると共に、品質の安定
が得られる。また、軸組ユニットが、両踊場ユニットの
接続部分を支持するため、折返し階段としての強度が増
す。 The function of the wooden folded staircase according to the present invention is that the left and right sasara
A lower straight staircase unit and an upper straight staircase unit including girders , a lower landing unit and an upper landing land unit having a step connected between them, a frame unit supporting a lower surface of the lower landing unit, and a lower unit . Since it is composed of 6 units including a partition wall unit for partitioning both the upper and lower straight staircase units , consideration is given to the efficiency of transportation workability.
By taking into account the necessary minimum subunits, good indoor accommodation and stable quality can be achieved. In addition, the frame unit of both landing units
Supports the connecting part, increasing the strength as a folded staircase.
You.
【0013】また、三方が壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付
けられ、各ユニット同士や各ユニットと壁面が互いに接
続されたり、固定されることによって、折返し階段とし
ての強度を確保でき、周囲に手摺を別途設ける必要もな
い。The unit is installed in a place surrounded by wall surfaces on three sides, and each unit or each unit and the wall surface are in contact with each other.
By being continued or fixed , the strength as a folded staircase can be secured, and it is not necessary to separately provide a handrail around the stairs.
【0014】そして、請求項1記載の木製折返し階段の
組立手順に関しては、先ず、下側踊場ユニットの下側を
支持するための軸組ユニットを、下段の床面と奥方の壁
面に固定する。次に、下側直階段ユニットを、その軸組
ユニットに固定し、且つ下段の床面と一側方の壁面に固
定する。次に、下側踊場ユニットを、下直階段ユニット
の上と軸組ユニットの上に固定する。次に、上側踊場ユ
ニットに、横に垂下する段鼻部材を固定して、この段鼻
部材を、下側踊場ユニットと奥方の壁面に固定する。次
に、仕切壁ユニットを、下側直階段ユニットの側面に固
定し、且つ下段の床面に固定する。最後に、上側直階段
ユニットを、上側踊場ユニットと仕切壁ユニットに固定
し、且つ上階の床面と他側方の壁面に固定する。また、
請求項2記載の木製折返し階段の組立手順に関しては、
先ず、下側踊場ユニットの下面を支持するための軸組ユ
ニットを、のちに隣り合って接続される前記上側踊場ユ
ニットと前記下側踊場ユニットとの接続部分の下方に位
置するように、下階の床面と奥方の壁面に固定する。次
に、下側直階段ユニットを、その軸組ユニットに固定
し、且つ下階の床面と一側方の壁面に固定する。次に、
下側踊場ユニットを、下側直階段ユニットの上と軸組ユ
ニットの上に固定し、且つ一側方の壁面と奥方の壁面に
固定する。次に、上側踊場ユニットに、横に垂下する段
鼻部材を固定して、この段鼻部材を、下側踊場ユニット
と奥方の壁面に固定し、且つ上側踊場ユニットを、他側
方の側面と奥方の壁面に固定する。次に、仕切壁ユニッ
トを、下側直階段ユニットの側面に固定し、且つ下階の
床面に固定する。最後に、上側直階段ユニットを、上側
踊場ユニットと仕切壁ユニットに固定し、且つ上階の床
面と他側方の壁面に固定する。 The wooden folded staircase according to claim 1
As for the assembly procedure, first,
The frame unit for supporting the lower floor and the back wall
Fix on the surface. Next, attach the lower straight staircase unit to the frame
It is fixed to the unit and fixed to the bottom floor and one side wall.
Set. Next, the lower landing unit, the lower straight staircase unit
Fixed on the top and above the frame unit. Next, the upper land Yu
Fix the nosing member that hangs sideways to the knit, and
The member is fixed to the lower landing unit and the back wall. Next
The partition wall unit to the side of the lower straight staircase unit.
And fix it on the bottom floor. Finally, the upper straight staircase
Fix the unit to the upper landing unit and the partition unit
And fix it to the floor on the upper floor and the wall on the other side. Also,
Regarding the procedure for assembling the wooden folded stairs according to claim 2 ,
First, the frame unit for supporting the lower surface of the lower landing unit is connected to the upper landing unit which is subsequently connected next to each other.
Located below the connection between the knit and the lower landing unit
Fix it to the floor on the lower floor and the wall in the back so that you can place it. Next, the lower straight staircase unit is fixed to the frame unit, and also fixed to the floor surface of the lower floor and the wall surface on one side. next,
The lower landing unit is fixed on the lower straight staircase unit and on the frame unit, and is fixed to the wall on one side and the wall on the back. Next, a nose member hanging horizontally is fixed to the upper landing unit, the nosing member is fixed to the lower landing unit and the back wall surface, and the upper landing unit is fixed to the other side surface and the back surface. Fix on the wall. Next, the partition wall unit is fixed to the side surface of the lower straight staircase unit and also fixed to the floor surface of the lower floor. Finally, the upper straight staircase unit is fixed to the upper landing unit and the partition wall unit, and also fixed to the floor surface of the upper floor and the wall surface on the other side.
【0015】このようにして、サブユニット化した木製
折返し階段の組立作業が終了し、しかも、その組立作業
は7工程(上側踊場ユニットの組付工程に段鼻部材の取
り付けを含ませれば6工程)と簡素化されているので、
工期の短縮が図れる。In this way, the assembly work of the wooden folding staircase that has been made into subunits is completed, and the assembly work is 7 steps (6 steps if the step of assembling the upper landing unit includes the mounting of the nosing member). Since it has been simplified
The work period can be shortened.
【0016】[0016]
【実施例】以下に、本発明に係る木製折返し階段の実施
例を図1乃至図16に基づいて説明する。先ず、本発明
に係る木製折返し階段の組立状態を示す図1において、
1は軸組ユニット、2は下側直階段ユニット、3は下側
踊場ユニット、4は上側踊場ユニット、6は仕切壁ユニ
ット、7は上側直階段ユニットである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of a wooden folded staircase according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. First, in FIG. 1 showing an assembled state of a wooden folded staircase according to the present invention,
1 is a frame unit, 2 is a lower straight staircase unit, 3 is a lower landing stage unit, 4 is an upper landing stage unit, 6 is a partition wall unit, and 7 is an upper straight staircase unit.
【0017】軸組ユニット1は、図2に示すように、仕
切枠を構成するもので、上下の横枠材11,11および
3本の縦枠材13,13,13を接合一体化してなる木
製のものである。As shown in FIG. 2, the frame assembly unit 1 constitutes a partition frame, and is composed of upper and lower horizontal frame members 11, 11 and three vertical frame members 13, 13, 13 joined together. It is made of wood.
【0018】下側直階段ユニット2は、図3に示すよう
に、側板をなす左右のささら桁21,21間に、1段目
から9段目までをなす9枚の段板23,23,23,2
3,23,…,23およびその間の蹴込板25,25,
25,25,25,…,25を接合一体化すると共に、
ささら桁21の外側面に壁調整材27を接合一体化して
なる木製のものである。そして、ささら桁21の上端2
2は、9段目の段板23より高く、且つ後方に突出して
いる。なお、1段目の段板23下の蹴込板26(図1参
照)と9段目の段板23上の蹴込板28は後付けされ
る。As shown in FIG. 3, the lower straight staircase unit 2 includes nine step plates 23, 23, which form the first to ninth steps between the left and right sasara girders 21, 21 forming side plates. 23, 2
3, 23, ..., 23 and riser plates 25, 25 between them,
25, 25, 25, ..., 25 are joined and integrated,
It is a wooden product in which a wall adjusting material 27 is integrally joined to the outer surface of the sasara girder 21. And the upper end 2 of the sasara girder 21
2 is higher than the ninth step plate 23 and projects rearward. The riser plate 26 (see FIG. 1) below the first stage plate 23 and the riser plate 28 on the ninth stage plate 23 are attached later.
【0019】下側踊場ユニット3は、図4と図9に示す
ように、軸組31の上に、10段目になる平板35を接
合一体化してなる木製のものである。ここで、軸組31
は、前後一対の根太受材32,32間に、4本の根太3
4,34,34,34を架設して接合一体化してなる。
そして、手前の根太受材32の前面に鼻板受材37を接
合一体化して、この根太受材37上に、平板35と面一
になる鼻板39を接合一体化している。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 9, the lower landing unit 3 is made of wood, which is formed by joining and integrating a flat plate 35 of the tenth stage on a frame 31. Here, the framework 31
Is the four joists 3 between the pair of joist receiving members 32, 32.
4,34,34,34 are erected and joined together.
Then, the nose plate receiving material 37 is joined and integrated to the front surface of the joist receiving material 32 on the front side, and the nose plate 39 flush with the flat plate 35 is joined and integrated on the joist receiving material 37.
【0020】また、上側踊場ユニット4は、図5と図1
0に示すように、軸組41の上に、11段目になる平板
45を接合一体化してなる木製のものである。ここで、
軸組41は、左右一対の根太受材42,42間に、4本
の根太44,44,44,44を架設して接合一体化し
てなる。そして、前側の根太44の前面に階段側板受野
縁47を接合一体化している。なお、左側の根太受材4
2の外側面には、現場での組立施工時において、段鼻部
材5が取り付けられる。The upper landing unit 4 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 0, it is a wooden product in which a flat plate 45 in the 11th step is joined and integrated on a shaft 41. here,
The shaft set 41 is constructed by joining and integrally joining four joists 44, 44, 44, 44 between a pair of left and right joist receiving members 42, 42. Then, the front side of the joist 44 on the front side is joined and integrated with the stair side plate receiving field edge 47. In addition, joist receiving material 4 on the left side
A nosing member 5 is attached to the outer surface of 2 during assembly work at the site.
【0021】その段鼻部材5は、図6に示すように、蹴
込板受材51の上に、10段目相当の鼻板55を接合一
体化してなる木製のものである。蹴込板受材51は、上
下の板材52,52を、左右の板材53,53および中
央の板材54で接合一体化している。この蹴込板受材5
1に蹴込板57が後付けされる。As shown in FIG. 6, the step nose member 5 is made of wood, in which a nose plate 55 corresponding to the tenth step is joined and integrated on a riser plate receiving member 51. In the riser plate receiving member 51, the upper and lower plate members 52, 52 are joined and integrated by the left and right plate members 53, 53 and the central plate member 54. This riser board receiving material 5
The riser board 57 is retrofitted to the No. 1.
【0022】仕切壁ユニット6は、図7に示すように、
壁パネル61の奥側端面に沿って半割材62を接合一体
化する一方、壁パネル61の手前側端面に半割材63を
介して下部腰壁パネル65および手摺壁パネル67を接
合一体化してなる木製のものである。なお、手前側の半
割材63の上端64にまぐさ69が後付けされるように
なっている。The partition wall unit 6, as shown in FIG.
The half-split material 62 is joined and integrated along the rear end surface of the wall panel 61, while the lower waist wall panel 65 and the handrail wall panel 67 are joined and integrated to the front end surface of the wall panel 61 via the half-split material 63. It is made of wood. A lintel 69 is attached to the upper end 64 of the front half member 63.
【0023】上側直階段ユニット7は、図8と図14お
よび図15に示すように、側板をなす左右のささら桁7
1,71間に、12段目から最終段の14段目までをな
す3枚の段板73,73,74と、その12段目および
13段目の段板73,73下の蹴込板75,75と、最
上段の段板74下の段板受材76を接合一体化すると共
に、ささら桁71の外側面に壁調整材77を接合一体化
してなる木製のものである。なお、最上段の段板74下
の蹴込板79は後付けされる。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 14 and 15, the upper straight staircase unit 7 includes right and left sasara girders 7 forming side plates.
1, 71, three step plates 73, 73, 74 from the 12th step to the 14th step of the final step, and a riser plate 75 under the 12th and 13th step plates 73, 73. , 75 and the step plate receiving material 76 under the uppermost step plate 74 are integrally joined, and the wall adjusting material 77 is integrally joined to the outer surface of the sasara girder 71. The riser plate 79 below the uppermost step plate 74 is attached later.
【0024】以上の各ユニットを据え付ける屋内構成部
品は、図1と図16に示すように、下階である1階部分
については、階段下端を固定する床パネル111および
その右隣の床パネル112、他の床パネル113,11
4,116…、左側の壁パネル121,121,12
1、奥方の小壁パネル122,122および腰壁パネル
123、右側の壁パネル124、他の壁パネル125,
126…等により構成される。131は土間コンクリー
ト、132は土台、133は階段下物入れスペース、1
34はその出入口、135は窓、136,137,13
8は半割材、139は半土台である。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 16, the indoor components for installing the above units are, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 16, a floor panel 111 for fixing the lower end of the stairs and a floor panel 112 on the right side of the floor panel 112. , Other floor panels 113, 11
4, 116 ..., Left side wall panels 121, 121, 12
1, small wall panels 122, 122 at the back and a waist wall panel 123, a right side wall panel 124, another wall panel 125,
126 and the like. 131 is earth concrete, 132 is a base, 133 is a space under the stairs, 1
34 is the entrance / exit, 135 is a window, 136, 137, 13
8 is a half-divided material, and 139 is a half base.
【0025】また、上階である2階部分については、図
7と図14にも示すように、階段最上段が接続される手
前側の床パネル211、その左右両側の胴差221,2
22,223、他の床パネル212,213,214,
216,217…、他の胴差224,225,226,
227…、そして、壁パネル232,233…等により
構成される。241,242は手摺である。As for the second floor, which is the upper floor, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 14, the floor panel 211 on the front side to which the uppermost stairs are connected and the body differences 221 and 221 on the left and right sides thereof are connected.
22, 223, other floor panels 212, 213, 214,
216, 217 ..., Other body difference 224, 225, 226,
227 ... And the wall panels 232, 233 ... 241, 242 are handrails.
【0026】以上において、例えば、壁パネルは、厚さ
90mm、幅910mm、高さ2578mmであって、
三方の1階壁パネル121,122,123,124に
対する仕切壁ユニット6の壁パネル61,65,67の
芯々距離が910mmとなっている。また、胴差と2階
床パネルの高さは180mmとなっている。そして、本
発明に係る木製折返し階段を構成する下側直階段ユニッ
ト2、下側踊場ユニット3、上側踊場ユニット4、上側
直階段ユニット7、軸組ユニット1、加えて仕切壁ユニ
ット6は、以上の屋内構成部品による階段室内に納まる
寸法に予め設計されている。In the above, for example, the wall panel has a thickness of 90 mm, a width of 910 mm and a height of 2578 mm,
The center-to-center distance of the wall panels 61, 65, 67 of the partition wall unit 6 to the first floor wall panels 121, 122, 123, 124 of the three sides is 910 mm. Moreover, the body difference and the height of the second floor panel are 180 mm. And, the lower straight staircase unit 2, the lower side landing stage unit 3, the upper side landing stage unit 4, the upper side straight staircase unit 7 , the frame unit 1, and the partition wall unit which constitute the wooden folded staircase according to the present invention.
The cot 6 is designed in advance so that it can be accommodated in the staircase by the above-mentioned indoor components.
【0027】次に、本発明に係る木製折返し階段の組立
手順について説明する。なお、組立施工に先立って、仕
切枠ライン、仕切壁ライン、階段下端ライン、踊場下端
ライン等、必要な墨付けを施しておく。また、その墨位
置は治具定木にて確認する。先ず、第1組立工程では、
軸組ユニット1を仕切枠ラインにセットして、その下部
横枠材11を、1階床パネル112および半土台139
の合わせ部に釘打ちすると共に、奥方の腰壁パネル12
3および半割材136,137の合わせ部に縦枠材13
を釘打ちする。こうして、下側踊場ユニット3の下面を
支持するための軸組ユニット1を、のちに隣り合って接
続される前記上側踊場ユニットと前記下側踊場ユニット
との接続部分の下方の位置に、初めに固定しておく。Next, the procedure for assembling the wooden folded staircase according to the present invention will be described. Prior to the assembly work, necessary markings such as a partition frame line, a partition wall line, a stairs bottom line, and a landing bottom line are made. Moreover, the black position is confirmed by a jig fixed tree. First, in the first assembly process,
The frame unit 1 is set on the partition line, and the lower horizontal frame member 11 is attached to the first floor panel 112 and the semi-base 139.
While nailing to the joint part of the back wall panel 12 in the back
3 and the vertical frame member 13 at the joining portion of the half members 136 and 137.
Nail. In this way, the frame units 1 for supporting the lower surface of the lower landing unit 3 are connected next to each other later.
The upper landing unit and the lower landing unit being continued
First, fix it at the position below the connecting part with .
【0028】次の第2組立工程では、下側直階段ユニッ
ト2を階段下端ラインにセットして、その右側のささら
桁21の上端22側を、図11に示すように、壁調整材
27部分で軸組ユニット1の上部横枠材11と手前側縦
枠材13による隅部に釘打ちし、左右のささら桁21,
21の下端を、1階床パネル111に釘打ちすると共
に、左側のささら桁21を、その調整材27部分で1階
壁パネル121,121,121に釘打ちする。こうし
て、下側直階段ユニット2を2番目に固定してから、さ
さら桁21,21の下端間において、図16に示すよう
に、床パネル111に蹴込板受野縁29を釘打ちして、
前方から後付けの蹴込板26を釘打ちしておく。In the next second assembling step, the lower straight staircase unit 2 is set on the lower end line of the staircase, and the upper end 22 side of the sasara girder 21 on the right side of the lower staircase unit 2 is covered with the wall adjusting material 27 as shown in FIG. With nailing to the corners of the upper horizontal frame member 11 and the front vertical frame member 13 of the frame unit 1, the left and right Sasara girders 21,
The lower end of 21 is nailed to the first-floor floor panel 111, and the left sasara girder 21 is also nailed to the first-floor wall panels 121, 121, 121 with the adjusting material 27. In this way, after fixing the lower straight staircase unit 2 to the second, as shown in FIG. 16, between the lower ends of the sasara girders 21 and 21, nailing the riser board receiving edge 29 to the floor panel 111,
The kicking plate 26 that is attached later is nailed from the front.
【0029】次の第3組立工程では、下側踊場ユニット
3を踊場下端ラインにセットして、その軸組31の右側
根太34を、図11および図12に示すように、軸組ユ
ニット1の上部横枠材11の上に載せると共に、手前側
根太受材32を、図11に示すように、下側直階段ユニ
ット2のささら桁21,21の上端22,22に載せ
る。そして、その右側根太34を上部横枠材11に釘打
ちし、手前側根太受材32をささら桁上端22,22に
各々釘打ちして、左側根太34を1階壁パネル121に
釘打ちすると共に、奥側根太受材32を1階小壁パネル
122に釘打ちする。こうして、下側踊場ユニット3を
3番目に固定してから、その手前側に備えた鼻板39下
の鼻板受材37に、図11に示すように、後付けの蹴込
板28を釘打ちしておく。In the next third assembling step, the lower landing unit 3 is set on the lower line of the landing, and the right joists 34 of the frame 31 are attached to the frame unit 1 as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12. While being placed on the upper horizontal frame member 11, the front side joist receiving member 32 is placed on the upper ends 22 and 22 of the sasara girders 21 and 21 of the lower straight staircase unit 2 as shown in FIG. 11. Then, the right joist 34 is nailed to the upper horizontal frame member 11, the front joist receiving material 32 is nailed to the upper ends 22 and 22 of the sasara girders, respectively, and the left joist 34 is nailed to the first floor wall panel 121. At the same time, the back side joist receiving material 32 is nailed to the first floor small wall panel 122. In this way, after fixing the lower landing unit 3 to the third position, as shown in FIG. 11, the trailing riser plate 28 is nailed to the nose plate support 37 under the nose plate 39 provided on the front side thereof. Keep it.
【0030】次の第4組立工程および第5組立工程で
は、上側踊場ユニット4の左側根太受材42に、段鼻部
材5を釘打ちして一体化すると共に、上側踊場ユニット
4を踊場下端ラインにセットする。ここでは、図示せぬ
受定木を用意して、上側踊場ユニット4の右側等の下面
を支えておくようにするとよい。そして、段鼻部材5の
蹴込板受材51の下部板材52を、図12に示すよう
に、これが載る下側踊場ユニット3の平板35を介して
右側根太34に釘打ちし、奥方の小壁パネル122に段
鼻部材5と上側踊場ユニット4の奥側根太44を各々釘
打ちすると共に、右側根太受材42を1階壁パネル12
4に釘打ちする。こうして、上側踊場ユニット4と段鼻
部材5を4番目および5番目に固定してから、段鼻部材
5の段鼻55下の蹴込板受材51に、図12に示すよう
に、後付けの蹴込板57を釘打ちしておく。In the next fourth and fifth assembling steps, the nose member 5 is nailed and integrated with the left joist receiving member 42 of the upper landing unit 4, and the upper landing unit 4 is connected to the lower end line of the landing. set. Here, an acceptance tree (not shown) may be prepared to support the lower surface of the upper landing unit 4 such as the right side. Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the lower plate member 52 of the riser plate receiving member 51 of the nosing member 5 is nailed to the right joist 34 through the flat plate 35 of the lower landing unit 3 on which it rests, and the small wall panel at the back is nailed. The nosing member 5 and the back joist 44 of the upper landing unit 4 are nailed to 122, respectively, and the right joist receiving member 42 is attached to the first floor wall panel 12.
Nail to 4. In this way, after fixing the upper landing unit 4 and the nosing member 5 to the fourth and fifth positions, the kicking plate support member 51 under the nosing 55 of the nosing member 5 is provided with a retrofitting kicking plate 57 as shown in FIG. Nail it.
【0031】次の第6組立工程では、仕切壁ユニット6
を仕切壁ラインにセットして、その壁パネル61,65
および半割材62,63に、下側直階段ユニット2の右
側ささら桁21をその壁調整材27部分で釘打ちすると
共に、軸組ユニット1の縦枠材13も釘打ちする。そし
て、壁パネル61,65の下端を、1階床パネル11
1,112の合わせ部、1階床パネル112および半土
台139の合わせ部に各々釘打ちして、手前側の半割材
63の上端64にまぐさ69を釘打ちすると共に壁パネ
ル61の上端を、図7に示すように、胴差221,22
2および2階床パネル211に釘打ちする。こうして、
仕切壁ユニット6を6番目に固定する。In the next sixth assembly step, the partition wall unit 6
Set on the partition wall line, and the wall panels 61, 65
The right side sill girder 21 of the lower straight staircase unit 2 is nailed to the half-split members 62 and 63 by the wall adjusting member 27, and the vertical frame member 13 of the frame unit 1 is also nailed. Then, the lower ends of the wall panels 61 and 65 are attached to the floor panel 11 of the first floor.
1, 112, the first floor floor panel 112 and the half base 139, respectively, are nailed, and a lintel 69 is nailed to the upper end 64 of the front half-divided material 63 and the upper end of the wall panel 61. , As shown in FIG.
Nail the second and second floor panels 211. Thus
The partition wall unit 6 is fixed to the sixth position.
【0032】次の第7組立工程では、上側踊場ユニット
4の軸組41手前側に備えた階段側板受野縁47上に、
図13に示すように、上側直階段ユニット7のささら桁
71,71の下端およびその間の蹴込板75を載せると
共に、手前側の2階床パネル211の階段最上段接続側
の芯材211a端面に、図14に示すように、上側直階
段ユニット7のささら桁71,71の上端側およびその
間の段板受材76と、その上の段板74を合わせる。そ
して、その下端間の蹴込板75、踊場ユニット軸組41
前面に釘打ちする一方、上端間の段板受材76を、2階
床パネル211の芯材211aに釘打ちして、左側のさ
さら桁71を、その壁調整材77部分で仕切壁ユニット
6の壁パネル61に釘打ちすると共に、右側のささら桁
71を、その壁調整材77部分で1階壁パネル124に
釘打ちする。こうして、上側直階段ユニット7を最後に
固定する。In the next seventh assembling process, on the stair side plate receiving field edge 47 provided on the front side of the frame 41 of the upper landing unit 4,
As shown in FIG. 13, the lower ends of the sasara girders 71, 71 of the upper straight staircase unit 7 and the riser plate 75 therebetween are placed, and at the end surface of the core material 211a on the uppermost staircase connection side of the second floor panel 211 on the front side. As shown in FIG. 14, the upper plate side of the sasara girders 71, 71 of the upper straight staircase unit 7 and the step plate receiving member 76 therebetween are aligned with the upper step plate 74. And the riser plate 75 between the lower ends thereof, the landing unit frame 41
While nailing on the front side, the step plate receiving material 76 between the upper ends is nailed on the core material 211a of the second floor panel 211, and the sasara girder 71 on the left side is divided by the wall adjusting material 77 portion into the partition wall unit 6 The wall panel 61 of No. 1 is nailed, and the right-side sasa girder 71 is nailed to the first floor wall panel 124 with the wall adjusting material 77. Thus, the upper straight staircase unit 7 is finally fixed.
【0033】以上により、図1に示したように、本発明
に係る木製折返し階段の組み立てが終了する。その後
で、壁面に石膏ボードを貼り付けて、さらに、適宜の内
装仕上げを施す。なお、石膏ボードは、下型直階段ユニ
ット2両側の壁調整材27,27上、上側直階段ユニッ
ト7両側の壁調整材77,77上に各々沿って貼り付け
られるようになっている。As described above, as shown in FIG. 1, the assembling of the wooden folded staircase according to the present invention is completed. After that, a gypsum board is attached to the wall surface, and further an appropriate interior finish is applied. The gypsum board is attached along the wall adjusting members 27, 27 on both sides of the lower type straight staircase unit 2 and the wall adjusting members 77, 77 on both sides of the upper type straight staircase unit 7, respectively.
【0034】ところで、実施例では、図14のように、
段板受材76を2階床パネル211の芯材211aに直
接取り付けるようにしたので、2階床パネル211前面
への階段取り付けのための胴差を削除して、コストダウ
ンできる。また、図示例では、奥方の壁面に階段下物入
れスペース133への出入口134を設けているが、こ
の例の他、例えば、左側の壁面に物入れ開口部を形成し
てもよい。By the way, in the embodiment, as shown in FIG.
Since the stepped plate receiving material 76 is directly attached to the core material 211a of the second floor panel 211, the barrel difference for attaching the stairs to the front surface of the second floor panel 211 can be eliminated and the cost can be reduced. Further, in the illustrated example, the entrance / exit 134 to the staircase article storage space 133 is provided on the inner wall surface, but in addition to this example, for example, the left case wall may be provided with the article opening.
【0035】以上の通り、サブユニット化した本発明に
係る屋内用の木製折返し階段により得られる利点を以下
に列挙する。先ず、各ユニットを工場生産できる。小運
搬できる。品質を安定して供給できる。そして、現場に
おいては、二人で安全に組立作業が行える。特殊な墨出
しが不要となる。各ユニットの取り付けが正しく簡単に
行える。技能的判断を必要としない。採寸および加工を
必要としない。ゴミがでない。納まりがよい。品質が安
定する。作業時間を短縮できる。As described above, the advantages obtained by the wooden folding staircase for indoor use according to the present invention, which is made into subunits, are listed below. First, each unit can be factory manufactured. Can be carried in small quantities. Quality can be supplied stably. Then, in the field, two people can safely perform the assembly work. No special marking is required. Correct and easy installation of each unit. No technical judgment required. Does not require measurement and processing. There is no garbage. It fits well. Quality is stable. Work time can be shortened.
【0036】なお、以上の実施例においては、下側直階
段ユニットを多数段として、上側直階段ユニットを少数
段としたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、
逆に、下側直階段ユニットを少数段として、上側直階段
ユニットを多数段としてもよい。また、各ユニットの寸
法やデザイン等も任意であり、その他、具体的な細部構
造等についても適宜に変更可能であることは勿論であ
る。Although the lower straight staircase unit has a large number of stages and the upper straight staircase unit has a small number of stages in the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to this.
Conversely, the lower straight staircase unit may be a small number of stages and the upper straight staircase unit may be a large number of stages. Further, it is needless to say that the size and design of each unit are arbitrary, and other specific detailed structures can be appropriately changed.
【0037】[0037]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明に係る木製折返し
階段によれば、左右のささら桁を備える下側直階段ユニ
ットおよび上側直階段ユニットと、その間に接続される
段差を持たせた下側踊場ユニットおよび上側踊場ユニッ
トと、下側踊場ユニットの下面を支持する軸組ユニット
と、さらに加えて、下側および上側の両直階段ユニット
間を仕切る仕切壁ユニットとを加えた6ユニットからな
るため、運搬作業性の効率化等を考慮に入れた必要最小
限のサブユニット化が達成され、屋内における良好な納
まりが得られると共に、品質の安定が得られる。すなわ
ち、折返し階段をサブユニット化したことにより、各ユ
ニットを工場生産でき、品質を安定して供給できる。そ
して、現場においては、各ユニットの取り付けが正しく
簡単に行え、技術的判断を必要としない。また、採寸お
よび加工を必要とせず、ゴミがでず、作業時間を短縮で
きる。また、軸組ユニットが、両踊場ユニットの接続部
分を支持するため、折返し階段としての強度が増す。 As described above, according to the wooden folded staircase according to the present invention, the lower straight staircase unit and the upper straight staircase unit having the right and left sasara girders and the lower staircase connected between them are provided. It consists of a side landing unit and an upper landing unit, a frame unit supporting the lower surface of the lower landing unit, and a partition wall unit for partitioning the lower and upper straight staircase units. Therefore, the minimum required considering the efficiency of transportation work
As a result, a limited number of sub-units can be achieved, good indoors can be obtained, and stable quality can be obtained. Sanawa
By converting the folding stairs into subunits,
The knit can be produced at the factory and the quality can be stably supplied. So
Then, in the field, the installation of each unit is correct.
It's easy and requires no technical judgment. Also, please measure
And processing is not required, no dust is generated, and work time can be shortened.
Can . In addition, the frame unit is the connecting part of both landing units.
Since it supports the minute, the strength as a folded staircase increases.
【0038】また、三方が壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付
けられ、各ユニット同士や各ユニットと壁面が互いに接
続されたり、固定されることによって、折返し階段とし
ての強度を確保でき、周囲に手摺を別途設ける必要もな
い。 Installed in a place surrounded by walls on three sides
The wall of each unit
By continuing or fixing it, it becomes a folded staircase.
Strength is secured and there is no need to provide a handrail around it.
Yes.
【0039】そして、請求項3または請求項4記載の木
製折返し階段の施工方法によれば、請求項1または請求
項2記載の木製折返し階段を、三方を壁面で囲まれた箇
所に納まり良く据え付けることができるとともに、簡素
化した7工程(上側踊場ユニットの組付工程に段鼻部材
の取り付けを含ませれば6工程)による組立作業とした
ため、工期の短縮を達成することができる。 Then, the tree according to claim 3 or claim 4.
According to the construction method of the folding back stairs, claim 1 or claim
The wooden folded stairs described in Item 2 are surrounded by walls on three sides.
It can be installed in a place well and can be installed well, and it is simple
7 steps (in the assembly process of the upper landing unit, nosing members
If you include the installation of 6
Therefore, the work period can be shortened.
【図1】本発明に係る木製折返し階段の組立状態を示す
概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an assembled state of a wooden folded staircase according to the present invention.
【図2】組立順序に従って軸組ユニットを示す単品斜視
図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a single unit showing a frame assembly unit according to an assembly order.
【図3】同じく下側直階段ユニットを後付けの最上段蹴
込板と併せて示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a lower straight staircase unit together with a rearmost upper riser plate.
【図4】同じく下側踊場ユニットを示す単品斜視図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a single-part perspective view showing the lower landing unit.
【図5】同じく上側踊場ユニットを示す単品斜視図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a single-part perspective view showing the upper landing unit.
【図6】上側踊場ユニットの横に組み付ける段鼻部材を
その後付け蹴込板と併せて示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a nosing member to be assembled beside the upper landing unit together with a rear riser plate.
【図7】同じく仕切壁ユニットをこれに連動して取り付
けるまぐさおよび胴差とともに上階床面と併せて示す分
解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the partition wall unit and the upper and lower floors together with the lintel and the body difference which are mounted in conjunction with the partition wall unit.
【図8】同じく上側直階段ユニットを示す単品斜視図で
ある。FIG. 8 is a single-part perspective view showing the upper straight staircase unit.
【図9】下側踊場ユニットを拡大して示すもので、
(a)が平面図で、(b)が側面図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the lower landing unit,
(A) is a plan view and (b) is a side view.
【図10】上側踊場ユニットを拡大して示すもので、
(a)が平面図で、(b)が側面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the upper landing unit,
(A) is a plan view and (b) is a side view.
【図11】組立状態における下側直階段ユニットと下側
踊場ユニットとの取合詳細を示す縦断側面図である。FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing the details of the connection between the lower straight staircase unit and the lower landing stage unit in the assembled state.
【図12】同じく組立状態における下側踊場ユニットと
上側踊場ユニットとの取合詳細を示す縦断正面図であ
る。FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional front view showing the details of the connection between the lower landing unit and the upper landing unit in the same assembled state.
【図13】同じく組立状態における上側踊場ユニットと
上側直階段ユニットとの取合詳細を示す縦断側面図であ
る。FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional side view showing the details of the connection between the upper landing unit and the upper straight staircase unit in the same assembled state.
【図14】上側直階段ユニットの組み付けの仕方を示す
分解斜視図である。FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing how to assemble the upper straight staircase unit.
【図15】上側直階段ユニットを構成する左右の側板に
対する最上段の段板の取り付けの仕方を示す分解斜視図
である。FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing how to attach the uppermost step plate to the left and right side plates forming the upper straight staircase unit.
【図16】本発明に係る木製折返し階段を据え付ける屋
内構成部品を仕切壁ユニットと併せて示す分解斜視図で
ある。FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view showing indoor components for installing a wooden folded staircase according to the present invention together with a partition wall unit.
1 軸組ユニット 11 横枠材 13 縦枠材 2 下側直階段ユニット 21 側板(ささら桁) 22 上端 23 段板 25,26,28 蹴込板 27 壁調整材 3 下側踊場ユニット 31 軸組 32 根太受材 34 根太 35 平板 37 鼻板受材 39 鼻板 4 上側踊場ユニット 41 軸組 42 根太受材 44 根太 45 平板 47 階段側板受野縁 5 段鼻部材 51 蹴込板受材 55 鼻板 57 蹴込板 6 仕切壁ユニット 61 壁パネル 62,63 半割材 65 下部腰壁パネル 67 手摺壁パネル 7 上側直階段ユニット 71 側板(ささら桁) 73,74 段板 75,79 蹴込板 76 段板受材 77 壁調整材 111,112 1階床パネル 121,122,124 1階壁パネル 211 2階床パネル 1 axis unit 11 horizontal frame member 13 vertical frame member 2 lower straight staircase unit 21 side plate (Sasara girder) 22 upper end 23 step plate 25, 26, 28 riser plate 27 wall adjusting material 3 lower landing unit 31 shaft unit 32 joist Receiving material 34 joist 35 Flat plate 37 Nasal board receiving material 39 Nose board 4 Upper landing unit 41 Shaft 42 Jouta receiving material 44 Jouda 45 Flat plate 47 Stair side board receiving field edge 5 Step nose member 51 Rising board receiving material 55 Nose board 57 Raising board 6 Partition wall unit 61 Wall panel 62,63 Half-divided material 65 Lower waist wall panel 67 Handrail wall panel 7 Upper straight staircase unit 71 Side plate (Sasara girder) 73,74 Step plate 75,79 Raised plate 76 Step plate receiving material 77 Wall adjustment Material 111,112 1st floor floor panel 121,122,124 1st floor wall panel 211 2nd floor panel
Claims (4)
直階段部分、軸組部分および仕切壁部分により構成さ
れ、三方が壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付けられる木製折
返し階段であって、 下階の床面に下端を接続され、左右のささら桁間に複数
の段板を平行に組み付けてなる木製の下側直階段ユニッ
トと、 上階の床面に上端を接続され、左右のささら桁間に複数
の段板を平行に組み付けてなる木製の上側直階段ユニッ
トと、 この上側直階段ユニットの下に接続され、軸組の上に平
板を組み付けてなる木製の上側踊場ユニットと、 この上側踊場ユニットの横隣に一段低くして接続される
と共に、前記下側直階段ユニットの上に接続され、軸組
の上に平板を組み付けてなる木製の下側踊場ユニット
と、 前記下側踊場ユニットの下と前記下階の床面との間に介
設される木製の軸組ユニットと、 前 記下側直階段ユニットのささら桁に一側面が接続され
ると共に、前記上側直階段ユニットのささら桁に他側面
が接続されて、前記下階の床面と前記上階の床面との間
に介設される木製の仕切壁ユニットと、 を備えてなり、 前記下側直階段ユニット及び前記上側直階段ユニットの
各々の外側のささら桁は、前記三方が壁面で囲まれた箇
所において、両側方の壁面にそれぞれ接続されることを
特徴とする木製折返し階段。1. A wooden folded staircase which is composed of a lower wooden straight staircase portion, a landing portion, an upper straight staircase portion, a frame portion and a partition wall portion , and which is installed in a portion surrounded by wall surfaces on three sides , is connected to the lower end to the lower floor of the floor surface, it is connected to the left and right sasara made by assembling in parallel a plurality of stair treads between digits wooden lower straight stairway unit, the upper end on the floor of the upper floors, the left and right sasara A wooden upper straight staircase unit made up of a plurality of parallel plates assembled between girders, and a wooden upper landing land unit connected under the upper straight staircase unit and having a flat plate assembled on a shaft, A lower wooden landing unit, which is connected to the upper landing unit next to the lower unit and is connected to the lower straight staircase unit by connecting a flat plate on the lower frame; Below the unit and on the floor below A framing unit wood to be interposed between, with one side is connected to sasara digits before Symbol lower straight stairway unit, and the other side is connected to sasara digits of the upper straight stair units, it said be provided with a wooden partition wall unit which is interposed between the lower floor of the floor the upstairs floor of the lower straight staircase unit and the upper straight stair units
Each outer sasara girder is surrounded by a wall on the three sides.
A wooden folded staircase characterized by being connected to the wall on each side .
ている前記上側踊場ユニットと前記下側踊場ユニットと
の接続部分を、前記下側直階段ユニットの下面で支持す
るとともに、 前記両踊場ユニットは、接触する壁面に接続され、当該
壁面によって支持されること を特徴とする請求項1記載
の木製折返し階段。2. The frame units are connected next to each other.
The upper landing unit and the lower landing unit
Support the connecting part of the underside of the lower straight staircase unit.
At the same time, the two landing units are connected to contacting wall surfaces,
The wooden folded staircase according to claim 1, which is supported by a wall surface .
壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付ける施工方法であって、 前記軸組ユニットを、下階の床面と奥方の壁面に固定す
る第1の組立工程と、 前記下側直階段ユニットを、前記軸組ユニットに固定す
ると共に、下階の床面と一側方の壁面に固定する第2の
組立工程と、 前記下側踊場ユニットを、前記下側直階段ユニットの上
と前記軸組ユニットの上に固定する第3の組立工程と、 前記上側踊場ユニットに、横に垂下する段鼻部材を固定
して、この段鼻部材を、前記下側踊場ユニットと奥方の
壁面に固定する第4および第5の組立工程と、 前記仕切壁ユニットを、前記下側直階段ユニットの側面
に固定すると共に、下階の床面に固定する第6の組立工
程と、 前記上側直階段ユニットを、前記上側踊場ユニットと前
記仕切壁ユニットに固定すると共に、上階の床面と他側
方の壁面に固定する第7の組立工程とからなることを特
徴とする木製折返し階段の施工方法。 3. The wooden folded stairs according to claim 1,
It is a construction method to be installed in a place surrounded by wall surfaces, and the frame unit is fixed to the floor surface of the lower floor and the wall surface at the back.
A first assembling step and fixing the lower straight staircase unit to the frame assembly unit.
And the second floor that is fixed to the floor on the lower floor and the wall on one side.
Assembling process and the lower landing unit above the lower straight staircase unit
And a third assembling step of fixing it on the frame unit, and fixing a nose member hanging horizontally on the upper landing unit.
Then, attach this nosing member to the lower landing unit and the back.
Fourth and fifth assembly steps for fixing to a wall surface, and the partition wall unit to a side surface of the lower straight staircase unit.
6th assembler fixing to the floor surface of the lower floor
And the upper straight staircase unit in front of the upper landing unit.
It is fixed to the partition wall unit and also on the floor and the other side of the upper floor.
One of the features is that it consists of a seventh assembly process that is fixed to one wall.
The construction method of the wooden folded stairs to be collected.
壁面で囲まれた箇所に据え付ける施工方法であって、 前記軸組ユニットを、のちに隣り合って接続される前記
上側踊場ユニットと前記下側踊場ユニットとの接続部分
の下方に位置するように、 下階の床面と奥方の壁面に固
定する第1の組立工程と、 前記下側直階段ユニットを、前記軸組ユニットに固定す
ると共に、下階の床面と一側方の壁面に固定する第2の
組立工程と、 前記下側踊場ユニットを、前記下側直階段ユニットの上
と前記軸組ユニットの上に固定すると共に、一側方の壁
面と奥方の壁面に固定する第3の組立工程と、 前記上側踊場ユニットに、横に垂下する段鼻部材を固定
して、この段鼻部材を、前記下側踊場ユニットと奥方の
壁面に固定すると共に、前記上側踊場ユニットを、他側
方の側面と奥方の壁面に固定する第4および第5の組立
工程と、 前記仕切壁ユニットを、前記下側直階段ユニットの側面
に固定すると共に、下階の床面に固定する第6の組立工
程と、 前記上側直階段ユニットを、前記上側踊場ユニットと前
記仕切壁ユニットに固定すると共に、上階の床面と他側
方の壁面に固定する第7の組立工程とからなることを特
徴とする木製折返し階段の施工方法。4. The wooden folded stairs according to claim 2,
A construction method for installing in a place surrounded by a wall surface, wherein the frame unit is connected next to each other.
Connection part between the upper landing unit and the lower landing unit
A first assembling step of fixing to the floor surface of the lower floor and the inner wall surface so that the lower straight staircase unit is fixed to the frame unit, and is located below the floor surface of the lower floor. A second assembling step of fixing to one side wall surface; fixing the lower landing unit to above the lower straight staircase unit and above the frame unit; A third assembling step of fixing to the wall surface, and a laterally hanging nosing member is fixed to the upper landing unit, and the nosing member is fixed to the lower landing unit and the back wall surface, and the upper landing unit Fourth and fifth assembly steps for fixing the unit to the side surface on the other side and the wall surface at the back, and fixing the partition wall unit to the side surface of the lower straight staircase unit and to the floor surface of the lower floor. A sixth assembling step for fixing the upper straight staircase unit; And the upper landings unit and is fixed to said partition wall unit, the construction method of wooden folding stairs, characterized in that it consists of a seventh assembling step of fixing the wall surface of the floor of the upper floor and the other side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4259211A JP2566103B2 (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1992-09-29 | Wooden folding stairs and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4259211A JP2566103B2 (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1992-09-29 | Wooden folding stairs and its construction method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06108601A JPH06108601A (en) | 1994-04-19 |
JP2566103B2 true JP2566103B2 (en) | 1996-12-25 |
Family
ID=17330942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4259211A Expired - Lifetime JP2566103B2 (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1992-09-29 | Wooden folding stairs and its construction method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2566103B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4704291B2 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2011-06-15 | 南海プライウッド株式会社 | Open staircase unit with landing |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57116554A (en) * | 1981-01-10 | 1982-07-20 | Toshiba Electric Equip | Mark lamp power source in airport |
JPH04216762A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-08-06 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Staircase construction |
-
1992
- 1992-09-29 JP JP4259211A patent/JP2566103B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06108601A (en) | 1994-04-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5613341A (en) | Modular staircase system | |
CA2242057A1 (en) | Modular stairway system, method for erecting stairway and kit therefor | |
JP2566103B2 (en) | Wooden folding stairs and its construction method | |
JPH0593448A (en) | Standardized step module | |
WO2020198786A1 (en) | Step module for stairs | |
JPH06294192A (en) | Assembly device for stair | |
JP3843161B2 (en) | Piloti | |
JPH0512423Y2 (en) | ||
JP2566102B2 (en) | Wooden staircase and its construction method | |
JP7426974B2 (en) | Stairway construction method and stairway structure | |
KR20210033787A (en) | Column-supported PC staircase | |
KR102154971B1 (en) | The stairs base module structure for a fix by wall | |
KR100501270B1 (en) | Prefabricated form for stair hall | |
JPH0816381B2 (en) | Wooden straight staircase and its construction method | |
JPH046439Y2 (en) | ||
JP3618468B2 (en) | Staircase region construction method and staircase region structure | |
JP3339701B2 (en) | Multi-storey building structure | |
JPH08209876A (en) | Stairs structure of unit type building | |
JPS6237882Y2 (en) | ||
JPS627782Y2 (en) | ||
JP2915860B2 (en) | Staircase structure | |
JPH076296Y2 (en) | Outdoor stair structure | |
JP3413291B2 (en) | Stair unit support structure | |
JP3999907B2 (en) | Building unit with stairs and unit building | |
JPS6235787Y2 (en) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20081003 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091003 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091003 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091003 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091003 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101003 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101003 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111003 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121003 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |