JP2557396Y2 - Receiving equipment in a communal drying facility - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Industrial application field] The present invention aims to reduce the construction area and remarkably reduce the construction cost only by excavating and forming one pit, and to efficiently receive large-capacity cereals and place it in the second place. The present invention relates to a cargo receiving device in a shared drying facility that can be smoothly transported to a processing step.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, after a loaded grain is received by a receiving device 1, the received grain is distributed and supplied to a plurality of grain dryers 4 through receiving elevators 2, 2 and sorting devices 3, 3. A co-drying facility for drying is commonly used prior to the present application, as shown in FIG. Incidentally, the above-mentioned well-known receiving device 1 excavates and forms two pits 5 and 6 in the receiving room B into a horizontally long shape at intervals, and the plurality of pits 5 and 6 are provided in the two pits 5 and 6 respectively.
., and 8a, 8b... are arranged in the horizontal direction, and these receiving hoppers 7a, 7b.
.. and a conveyor belt 9 below 8a, 8b.
., And the conveyed grains put in the conveyer hoppers 7a, 7b... And 8a, 8b... Are conveyed to the conveyer elevators 2, 2 via the conveyer belts 9, 10. It is.

[0003]

Therefore, in a conventional receiving apparatus of this kind, a common drying facility, a receiving operation must be performed unless two pits are excavated and formed in order to store and install a plurality of receiving hoppers. As a result, there is a problem that the construction cost is extremely high or the construction area is required to be large, and the configuration of the apparatus is complicated.

[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to excavate and form one pit, and this pit is provided with a plurality of receiving cargoes. A hopper and two conveyors are installed to efficiently receive large-capacity grain and transport it smoothly to the next processing step while reducing the construction area and significantly reducing construction costs. It is intended to provide a cargo receiving device in a communal drying facility that can perform the same.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a receiving apparatus in a communal drying facility,
A single pit having a horizontally long shape is excavated and formed in the receiving room, and a plurality of funnel-shaped receiving hoppers each having an open upper surface are disposed in the pit along the horizontal direction. In the drop box, a shutter is provided to close and close the drop port.
Slant the transfer gutter from one of the transfer devices.
Part of the plurality of receiving hoppers
And the remaining receiving hopper is
It is transported .

[0006] The shutter connects the front and rear inverted fan-shaped wall plates with an arc-shaped bottom plate at an interval, and the rotating shaft is penetrated and fixed to the high position side of the two front and rear inverted fan-shaped wall plates. It becomes.

[0007]

In the present invention, large-capacity grains transported by a carrier or the like into a receiving room provided in a common drying facility are successively put into a plurality of receiving hoppers. Next, when it is desired to transport the received grains stored in the respective receiving hoppers to the next processing step via the transport device, first, the shutter provided at the dropping port of the first receiving hopper 105a is operated, and at the same time, The left transfer device 112a is operated. Then, the received grain stored in the first receiving hopper 105a is supplied to the transporting device from the dropping port via the transport gutter, and is transported to the next loading elevator.

When the operation of transporting the received grain by the left transporting device is completed by the same operation as described above, the operation is stopped, and then the right transporting device is driven, and at the same time the shutter is operated to operate the third receiving hopper 105c. , And the grains in the fourth receiving hopper 105d are sequentially supplied to the transport device through the respective drop ports and the transport gutters,
If the received grain is transported and supplied to the receiving elevator, even a single horizontally long pit can efficiently transport a large volume of received grain one after another.

[0009]

An embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, reference numeral 101 denotes a common drying facility capable of successively drying a large amount of received grains, and a receiving chamber 102 of an appropriate size is provided on one side of the common drying facility 101. Have been. 103 is the receiving room 102
A plurality of (four in this embodiment) load receiving hoppers 105a are formed in the pit 103 by a support frame 104, and are formed by excavation along the horizontal direction.
105b, 105c, and 105d are arranged along the horizontal direction in a suspended state. Each of the plurality of receiving hoppers 105a, 105b, 105c, and 105d is formed in a funnel shape with an open upper surface, and two arcuate bottom plates 108 are provided at positions of drop ports 106a, 106b, 106c, and 106d provided at a lower portion. Inverted fan-shaped wall boards 109, 11
0 is the receiving hopper 105a, 105b, 105c, 10
5d is connected at an interval at which the lower portions of 5d are fitted respectively, and a rotating shaft 1 having a rotating mechanism such as an electric motor directly connected at one end to the upper side of the two front and rear inverted fan-shaped wall plates 109 and 110.
The shutter 107 is formed by penetrating and fixing the shutter 11 and is rotated to one of the right and left by operating an appropriate electric motor to drop the falling ports 106a, 106b, 106c,
106d is opened and closed. Drop openings 106 of the first and second receiving hoppers 105a, 105b
a, each of the shutters 107 provided in 106b.
Has a U-shaped cross section immediately below it, and the lower end thereof is disposed at the bottom of the pit 103 along the horizontal direction in a left-side position.
2a are provided so as to be obliquely provided, and the shutters 107 provided at the falling ports 106c and 106d of the third and fourth load receiving hoppers 105c and 105d are provided immediately below the respective shutters 107. The transport gutters 113c and 113d each having a U-shaped cross section with the lower end thereof being viewed from the transport device 112b having the same configuration as the left position are provided obliquely so as to intersect with the transport gutters 113a and 113b. In the present embodiment, the transport devices 112a, 1
Although 12b is illustrated as a belt conveyor type, it is needless to say that this may be a screw conveyor, a flight conveyor or a flow conveyor. With the configuration described above, the transport device 112a at the left position is formed longer than the transport device 112b at the right position, and the transport terminal side of the transport devices 112a and 112b is connected to the lower part of the lifting elevator 114 for receiving a load. At least, the received grains are supplied to the sorting device 115 via the receiving elevator 114, and then are sorted and supplied to the plurality of grain dryers 116 or the plurality of storage tanks. Reference numeral 117 denotes a snowboard laid on the pit 103.

[0010]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects are obtained. One pit having a horizontal shape was excavated and formed in the receiving room, and a plurality of receiving hoppers were arranged in the pit along the horizontal direction. Compared to the former, two pits were excavated and formed. The construction area can be reduced and the construction cost can be significantly reduced.The shortening of the construction period can be easily achieved, and large-capacity grains can be efficiently received. Can be smoothly discharged and conveyed through the right and left conveying devices. In addition, in the device of the present invention, two front and rear inverted fan-shaped wall plates are directly connected at an interval by an arc-shaped bottom plate, and a rotating shaft is fixed to the upper side of the two front and rear inverted fan-shaped wall plates to form a shutter. With this configuration, even if the dropout of the receiving hopper is provided at the bottom of the pit, the conveying device on the opposite side is accurately passed through the conveying gutter obliquely skewed in the cross shape by merely turning the shutter left and right. And can be smoothly transported to the next processing step.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan sectional view of a partially dried communal drying facility.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along a line AA of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged front sectional view of a main part with a part cut away.

FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view of a conventional co-drying facility.

[Explanation of symbols]

102 Receiving room 103 Pit 105a, 105b, 105c, 105d, Receiving hopper 106a, 106b, 106c, 106d, Falling port 107 Shutter 108 Arc-shaped bottom plate 109, 110 Reverse fan-shaped bottom plate 111 Rotating shaft 112a, 112b Transport device 113a, 113b, 113c 113d, conveying gutter

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] A pit having a horizontally long shape is excavated and formed in a receiving room, and a plurality of upper surfaces are opened in the pit.
Funnel-shaped load receiving hoppers are disposed along the horizontal direction, and at the drop opening position of each of the load receiving hoppers, a shutter for opening and closing the drop port is provided, and one of the shutters is provided immediately below each shutter . Transfer viewed from the transfer device
Gutters are installed obliquely so that some of the multiple receiving hoppers can be
Transfer device and the remaining receiving hopper to the other
A cargo receiving device in a shared drying facility, which is transported by a device. 2. The shutter comprises an arc-shaped bottom plate connecting two front and rear inverted fan-shaped wall plates at an interval, and a rotary shaft penetratingly fixed to the upper side of the two front and rear inverted fan-shaped wall plates. The cargo receiving device in a communal drying facility according to claim 1, wherein: