JP2548447Y2 - Insulation construction structure of roof base - Google Patents

Insulation construction structure of roof base

Info

Publication number
JP2548447Y2
JP2548447Y2 JP1991096355U JP9635591U JP2548447Y2 JP 2548447 Y2 JP2548447 Y2 JP 2548447Y2 JP 1991096355 U JP1991096355 U JP 1991096355U JP 9635591 U JP9635591 U JP 9635591U JP 2548447 Y2 JP2548447 Y2 JP 2548447Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
heat insulating
rows
holding frame
fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP1991096355U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0524743U (en
Inventor
満幸 土屋
淳吉 相臺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissin Kogyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissin Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissin Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Nissin Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP1991096355U priority Critical patent/JP2548447Y2/en
Publication of JPH0524743U publication Critical patent/JPH0524743U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2548447Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2548447Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、屋根下地の断熱施工構
造に関する。
[Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a thermal insulation
About the elephants.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、屋根下地、例えば、勾配屋根下地
に断熱防水施工を行うに当たり、先ず第1工程として、
下記のように該屋根下地面に断熱パネルによる断熱施工
を行い、次で第2工程として、かくして得られた断熱施
工構造の上面にアスファルトルーフィングなどによる防
水シートを被覆貼着して防水施工を行い、断熱防水施工
を完成するものであるが、この場合、その第1工程であ
る該屋根下地の該断熱パネルによる断熱施工は次のよう
に行われていた。即ち、勾配屋根下地面に水性タイプ、
溶剤タイプ、反応タイプなどの接着剤を塗布し、その接
着剤塗面に多数枚の断熱パネルを多数列敷設貼着する方
法であった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in performing insulation and waterproofing work on a roof foundation, for example, a sloped roof foundation, first, as a first step,
The roof base surface is subjected to heat insulation by a heat insulation panel as described below, and then, as a second step, a waterproof sheet such as asphalt roofing is coated and adhered to the upper surface of the heat insulation construction structure obtained in this manner to perform the waterproof construction. In this case, the heat insulation and waterproofing work is completed. In this case, the heat insulating work by the heat insulating panel of the roof base, which is the first step, is performed as follows. In other words, the water-based type on the sloped roof base surface,
In this method, an adhesive of a solvent type, a reaction type, or the like is applied, and a large number of heat insulating panels are laid and adhered on the adhesive-coated surface.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】然し乍ら、上記従来の
屋根下地の断熱施工法は、接着剤を使用するので、施工
コストの増大をもたらし、又、接着剤の塗布作業が煩わ
しく、更には、屋根下地面の乾燥が不充分であると充分
な接着強度が得られないので、断熱パネルが剥がれ易く
なる。従って、下地面が乾いてから接着剤を塗布する不
便を生じ、又、更には、施工後、改修工事を行う場合に
は、下地面に貼着している当該断熱パネルを下地面から
剥がし、再び接着剤を塗布後、新しい断熱板を貼着する
作業が困難で且つ煩わしく、作業能率が低下する等の不
都合を生じた。一方、特開平1−318644号公報に
開示の防水屋根により、上記の不都合は解消されるが、
防水板や断熱材を嵌合保持する溝をもつ断面エ字状の支
持レー ルの嵌合溝に防水板や断熱材を嵌合した場合、屋
根下地面と防水板又は断熱材との間には、該支持レール
の水平に延びる板自体が介在するのみであるので、その
板の肉厚に相当する僅かな通気用空間が存せしめられる
のみで、充分な大きい通気用空間が確保できないばかり
でなく、該板を屋根下地面に固定する止め金具の頭が該
板の上面に突出するため、該支持レールの嵌合溝に断熱
材を嵌合することが困難となるなどの不都合を生ずる嫌
いがある。
However, the above-mentioned conventional heat insulating construction method for a roof base uses an adhesive, which results in an increase in construction cost, and the work of applying the adhesive is troublesome. If the underground is not sufficiently dried, sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained, so that the heat insulating panel is easily peeled off. Therefore, the inconvenience of applying the adhesive after the base surface is dried occurs, and further, when the renovation work is performed after the construction, the heat insulation panel attached to the base surface is peeled off from the base surface, After applying the adhesive again, it is difficult and cumbersome to attach a new heat insulating plate, resulting in inconveniences such as reduced work efficiency. On the other hand, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
The disclosed inconvenience is solved by the disclosed waterproof roof,
E-shaped support with a groove for fitting and holding a waterproof plate and heat insulating material
When fitted waterproof plate and the heat insulating material in the fitting groove of the lifting rail, ya
The support rail is located between the ground surface and the waterproof plate or insulation.
Because only the horizontally extending plate itself is interposed,
There is a small space for ventilation equivalent to the thickness of the board
Only can not secure enough large ventilation space
Instead, the head of the fastener that secures the board to the roof ground surface is
Insulates the fitting groove of the support rail because it protrudes from the upper surface of the plate
Discomfort, such as difficulty in fitting
There is.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本願の考案は、従来の接
着剤の使用に伴う上記の種々の不都合を解消し、屋根下
地面の乾燥、未乾燥に関係なく、直ちにその上面に断熱
施工ができ、而も改修工事における断熱パネルの交換作
業が容易であり、又通気性を確保且つ止め具に邪魔さ
れることなく断熱材の保持枠の嵌合を容易円滑になし得
屋根下地の断熱施工構造に係り、本願の請求項1に係
る考案は、屋根下地面に、一線に並べた嵌合溝を有する
保持枠列を多数列平行に配設し、各相隣る該保持枠列の
対向する一対の嵌合溝列に、その全長に亘り多数枚の断
熱パネルを、その各断熱パネルの両端縁を嵌合保持せし
めると共に、その下面に該屋根下地面との間に空隙を存
せしめて並べた断熱パネル列の多数列を構成して成る
根下地の断熱施工構造において、該断熱パネルを嵌合保
持するに適した溝幅を有する断面コ字状保持枠の下端板
の外縁に、該下端板より下向きの屈曲傾斜板を介して屋
根下地面に止め具により固定される固定用基板を一体に
設けて成る断熱施工用部材を用いて構成したことを特徴
とする屋根下地の断熱施工構造に存するまた、本願の
請求項2に係る案は、断面エ字状保持枠と、下面に挿
入用高さ空間を存するように断面逆L字状に屈曲させた
係止用板を1側縁に一体に設けた屋根下地面に止め具で
固定される固定用基板とから成り、且つ該断面エ字状保
持枠の1側の断面コ字状溝枠の溝幅を断熱パネルを嵌合
保持するに適するものに形成すると共にその下端板の外
縁を下向きの屈曲支持縁に形成する一方、その他側の断
面コ字状嵌合溝の溝幅を断熱パネルと前記固定用基板の
1側縁に延びる該係止用板とを嵌合するに適するものに
形成して成る断熱施工用部材を用いて構成したことを特
徴とする屋根下地の断熱施工構造に存するまた、本願
の請求項3に係る案は、断面エ字状保持枠の1側のコ
字状溝枠の下端板の外縁に、該下端板から下向きの屈曲
傾斜板部を介して屋根下地面に止め具により固定される
固定用基板を一体に設け、且つその両側のコ字状溝枠の
溝幅を断熱パネルの嵌合保持に適するものに形成して成
断熱施工用部材を用いて構成したことを特徴とする屋
根下地の断熱施工構造に存する
Devised the present Application SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION is to solve the above various problems associated with the use of conventional adhesives, dry roof under the ground, regardless of the undried, immediately adiabatic construction on its upper surface It can be, Thus also easy replacement of the insulation panels in renovation, also disturb is to secure to and stop ventilation
The insulation frame can be easily and smoothly fitted without
That relates to a heat-insulating construction structure roof bed, engaged to a first aspect of the present invention
In the invention , a large number of holding frame rows having fitting grooves arranged in a line are arranged in parallel on the roof base surface, and a pair of fitting groove rows opposed to each other of the adjacent holding frame rows are arranged in parallel. a large number of insulation panels over the entire length, both edges of the respective insulating panels with allowed to fit holding, constituting the multiple rows of parallel solid insulating panel columns brought exist a gap between the roof under the ground on its lower surface Shop consisting of
In adiabatic construction structure of the root base, the outer edge of the lower end plate of the U-shaped section a holding frame having a groove width which is suitable for fitting holding the insulation panel, the roof under through a downward curving slope plate from the lower end plate It is characterized by using a heat-insulating construction member that is integrally provided with a fixing substrate fixed to the ground by a fastener.
It exists in the insulation construction structure of the roof base . In addition, the present application
Devise according to claim 2, provided integrally with cross-et-shaped holding frame, a locking plate is bent to the cross section inverted L-shape so as exists the insertion height space on the lower surface 1 side edge A fixing substrate fixed to the base surface of the roof with a stopper, and the groove width of the U-shaped cross-sectional frame on one side of the E-shaped cross-sectional holding frame is set to be suitable for fitting and holding the heat insulating panel. And the outer edge of the lower end plate is formed as a downwardly bent support edge, and the width of the other side U-shaped fitting groove is extended to one side edge of the heat insulating panel and the fixing substrate. It is characterized by using a heat-insulating member formed of a material suitable for fitting with a board.
It is in the insulation construction structure of the roof base which is a feature . In addition, the present application
'S devise according to claim 3, the outer edge of the lower end plate 1 side of the U-shaped groove frame cross section d-shaped holding frame, fastened to the roof under the ground from the lower end plate via a downwardly bent inclined plate portion The fixing board fixed by the tool is integrally provided, and the groove width of the U-shaped groove frame on both sides thereof is formed using a member suitable for fitting and holding the heat insulating panel. Ya characterized by
It is in the heat insulation construction structure of the foundation .

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本願の考案の上記の屋根下地の断熱施工構造
は、各列において並ぶ該断熱パネルは、その両端縁を保
持枠列の対向する嵌合溝内に嵌合保持されると共に、外
力からその各両端縁は保護され、該保持枠列による該断
熱パネル列を安定良好に且つ摺動自在又は着脱自在に固
定保持することができ、而も各該断熱パネルの下面に該
屋根下地面との間に空隙を生ずるので通気性に富み屋根
下地面の乾燥保持に役立つ。又、施工後の改修作業に当
たっては、該断熱パネルは、該保持枠の嵌合溝から容易
に除去でき、新しい断熱パネルを該保持枠に嵌めるだけ
であるので、容易に断熱パネルの交換作業ができ、更
に、その改修作業が容易となるばかりでなく、請求項1
に係る考案の屋根下地の断熱施工構造を構成するに用い
る前記の断熱施工用部材は、該固定用基板を屋根下地面
に止め具により固定した後、その断面コ字状保持枠の溝
に断熱パネルの一端縁を嵌合して保護するに使用され
る。また、その下向きの屈曲傾斜板により、該空隙を増
大せしめ、通気用空隙を確保できる一方、該固定用基板
を該保持枠の下端縁より下位となるので、該断熱パネル
を該嵌合溝に嵌合の際、止め具の頭に当たらず、その嵌
合を円滑に行うことができる。
[Action] insulation construction structure of the roof underlying the invention of this patent application, along with the heat insulating panels arranged in each column is fitted and held in the fitting groove facing the holding frame columns its end edges, the external force , The both end edges thereof are protected, and the heat insulating panel row can be fixedly and slidably or detachably fixedly held by the holding frame row, and the roof base surface is provided on the lower surface of each heat insulating panel. Since a gap is formed between the base and the base, it is rich in air permeability and helps to keep the roof base surface dry. Further, when the renovation work after construction, heat insulating panels may be easily removed from the fitting groove of the holding frame, since a new insulation panels only fitting in the holding frame, the replacement of the easily insulating panel Can, update
In addition , not only the renovation work becomes easy , but also
Said the adiabatic construction member, after the fixing substrate and fixing the fastener to the roof under the ground, the groove of the U-shaped section a holding frame for use in constituting the heat insulating construction roof structure underlying devise according to It is used to protect one end edge of the heat insulation panel by fitting it. Also, by its downward bend inclined plate, made to increase the void, while that can ensure ventilation void, since the fixing substrate becomes lower than the lower edge of the holding frame, the fitting of the heat insulating panel groove When fitting, the fitting can be performed smoothly without hitting the head of the stopper.

【0006】又、請求項2に係る考案の屋根下地の断熱
施工構造を構成するに用いる断熱施工用部材は、断面エ
字状保持枠の1側の割付け嵌合溝列の下端板の上面に、
該係止用板を重合係止させた状態で、その固定用基板を
屋根下地面に止め具により固定することにより、該断面
エ字状保持枠は、該係止用板を介して該屋根下地面に押
圧設置される。又、第1に、該固定用基板を該屋根下地
面に固定した後、該断面エ字状保持枠の該下端板を、該
係止用板の下面に該屋根下地面との間に形成された該高
さ空間内に挿入させて該保持枠を該屋根下地面に該係止
用板の押圧設置することもでき、この場合、その挿入時
に、その割付け嵌合溝内に断熱パネルを嵌合保持され
る。かくして、その他側の嵌合溝には、該エ字状保持枠
を該屋根下地面に押圧設置前又は後に、断熱パネルを嵌
合保持せしめる。而して、その両側の該嵌合溝に嵌合保
持された断熱パネルと該屋根下地面との間に大きい通気
空隙が確保される。
Further, the heat insulation of the roof base of the invention according to claim 2 is provided.
The heat-insulating construction member used to construct the construction structure is provided on the upper surface of the lower end plate of the layout fitting groove row on one side of the E-shaped holding frame,
In a state where the locking plate is overlapped and locked, the fixing substrate is fixed to a roof base surface with a stopper, whereby the E-shaped cross section holding frame is connected to the roof via the locking plate. It is installed under the ground. Also, first, after the fixing substrate is fixed to the roof base surface, the lower end plate of the E-shaped holding frame is formed between the lower surface of the locking plate and the roof base surface. The holding frame can be pressed and installed on the roof base surface by inserting the holding frame into the height space, and in this case, at the time of insertion, the heat insulating panel is inserted into the layout fitting groove. Fitted and held. Thus, the insulation panel is fitted and held in the fitting groove on the other side before or after the installation of the E-shaped holding frame on the roof base surface. Thus, large ventilation is provided between the heat insulating panel fitted and held in the fitting grooves on both sides thereof and the roof base surface.
The air gap is secured.

【0007】又、請求項3に係る考案の屋根下地の断熱
施工構造の構成に用いる断熱施工用部材は、該固定用基
板を該屋根下地に止め具により固定する。この固定に前
後してその両側に断熱パネルを順次嵌合される。而し
て、その両側の該嵌合溝に嵌合保持された断熱パネルと
該屋根下地面との間に大きい通気用空隙が確保される。
Further, the heat insulation of the roof base according to the present invention is provided.
The heat insulating construction member used for the construction of the construction structure fixes the fixing substrate to the roof base with a stopper. Before and after the fixing, the heat insulating panels are sequentially fitted on both sides. Thus, a large ventilation gap is secured between the heat insulating panel fitted and held in the fitting grooves on both sides thereof and the roof base surface.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】次に、本考案の屋根下地の断熱施工構造の
々の実施例を添付図面につき説明する。本考案は、木造
建造物又はコンクリート建造物のいずれの屋根下地の断
熱施工に適用でき、又屋根は勾配屋根、平屋根のいずれ
にも適用できるが、下記の実施例では、コンクリート建
造物の勾配屋根に適用した場合で説明する。
[Example] Next, a description will be given of an embodiment of a husband <br/> people of insulation and construction structure of the roof base of the present invention attached drawings. The present invention can be applied to the thermal insulation work of either a wooden building or a concrete building under a roof, and the roof can be applied to both a sloped roof and a flat roof. The case of applying to a roof will be described.

【0009】図1乃至図3は、本考案の実施の1例の屋
根下地の断熱施工構造Aを示す。図面で1は、コンクリ
ート製躯体から成る勾配屋根を示す。該屋根下地面に、
軒先2に沿って、嵌合溝を有する所定の長さ保持枠3の
多数本を端でつき合わせて軒先2の略全長に亘り一線に
並べて設置して成る保持枠列3,3,…を、軒先2から
棟4の方向に所定の間隔を存して、互いに平行してその
多数列を配設する。図2及び図3に明示の如く、その各
相隣る該保持枠列の対向する一対の嵌合溝5,5列にそ
の全長に亘り多数枚の断熱パネル6,6,…がその各断
熱パネル6の両端縁6a,6bを嵌合保持された断熱パ
ネル列6,6,…を構成して成る。この場合、各断熱パ
ネル列の相隣る断熱パネル6,6は互いにつき合わせて
並べられている。尚、屋根の左右両側のケラバ7,7に
は、軒先2から棟4にかけて平行に配列された断熱パネ
ル列6,6,…の各列の左右端の断熱パネル6,6の外
端縁を端でつき合わせてそのケラバ7,7に沿い一線に
並べて設置した左右の保持枠列3,3により嵌合保持さ
れている。該断熱パネル6は、図示の例では、60×9
0cm角の発泡合成樹脂成形板であるが、無機繊維、有
機繊維などをバインダーで結着した加圧成形パネル、合
成樹脂成形パネルなどその材料や厚さ、寸法は所望のも
のが使用できることは言うまでもない。
FIGS. 1 to 3 show a thermal insulation construction structure A for a roof base according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 indicates a pitched roof made of a concrete frame. On the roof ground surface,
Along the eaves 2, a plurality of holding frames 3 of a predetermined length having a fitting groove are attached to each other at their ends, and are arranged in a line over substantially the entire length of the eaves 2. A large number of rows are arranged in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval from the eaves 2 to the building 4. As clearly shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a large number of heat insulating panels 6, 6,... The heat insulating panel rows 6, 6, ... in which both end edges 6a, 6b of the panel 6 are fitted and held are constituted. In this case, the adjacent heat insulating panels 6 and 6 of each heat insulating panel row are arranged side by side. In addition, the outer edges of the thermal insulation panels 6, 6 at the left and right ends of the thermal insulation panel rows 6, 6, ... arranged in parallel from the eaves 2 to the ridge 4 are attached to the keraba 7, 7 on the left and right sides of the roof. They are fitted and held by left and right holding frame rows 3 and 3 arranged in line along the keravas 7 and 7 at the ends. The heat insulating panel 6 has a size of 60 × 9 in the illustrated example.
Although it is a foamed synthetic resin molded plate of 0 cm square, it is needless to say that desired materials, thicknesses and dimensions such as a pressure molded panel and a synthetic resin molded panel in which inorganic fibers, organic fibers and the like are bound with a binder can be used. No.

【0010】上記から明らかなように、本考案の屋根下
地1の断熱施工構造基本構造は、屋根下地1面に該保
持枠3,3を配設し、その対向する嵌合溝5,5内に断
熱パネル6の両端縁6a,6bを嵌合保持する形式であ
るので、従来のような接着剤を用いて、断熱パネルを屋
根下地面に固定する式のものに比し、迅速、容易且つ安
価に施工できる。又、該屋根下地1面と断熱パネル6下
面との間に空隙8を生じて通気性に富み屋根下地面の乾
燥保持に役立つ。更に又、断熱パネル6は、該保持枠
3,3から任意の手段で容易に離脱、除去できるので、
必要時に新しい断熱パネルと交換する改修作業が容易で
ある等の効果を有する。又、好ましくは、該断熱パネル
は、該保持枠の嵌合溝内を摺動自在に嵌合するようにす
る。
[0010] As apparent from the above, the basic structure of the heat insulating construction structure roof bed 1 of the present invention, the fitting groove 5 to the holding frame 3 and 3 are disposed in the roof bed 1 side, the opposing, Since both ends 6a and 6b of the heat insulating panel 6 are fitted and held in the inside of the heat insulating panel 5, the heat insulating panel is fixed to the roof base surface using a conventional adhesive. Easy and inexpensive construction. In addition, a gap 8 is formed between the one surface of the roof base and the lower surface of the heat insulating panel 6 so that the air permeability is high and the surface of the roof base is kept dry. Further, the heat insulating panel 6 can be easily detached and removed from the holding frames 3 and 3 by any means.
This has the effect that the repair work for replacing it with a new heat insulating panel when necessary is easy. Preferably, the heat insulating panel is slidably fitted in the fitting groove of the holding frame.

【0011】次に、本考案の断熱施工構造を構築するに
用いる断熱用部材につき説明する。上記の図1〜図3示
実施例の断熱施工構造は、図4及び図5に示す断熱施
工用部材B1(以下これを第1形式の断熱施工用部材B
1と称する)と図6乃至図8に示す断熱施工用部材B2
(以下これを第2形式の断熱施工用部材B2と称する)
とを用いて構築したものである。
Next, a heat insulating member used for constructing the heat insulating construction of the present invention will be described. 1 to 3 shown above
Thermal insulation construction structure examples 4 and 5 to indicate to adiabatic construction member B1 (hereinafter this heat-insulating construction member B of the first type
1 and referred to) and FIG. 6 to indicate to adiabatic construction member in FIG. 8 B2
(Hereinafter, this is referred to as a second type of heat insulating member B2).
And is constructed using

【0012】即ち、図4及び図5に示す第1形式の断熱
施工用部材B1は、断熱パネル6を嵌合保持するに適し
た嵌合溝5Aの溝幅を有する断面コ字状保持枠3Aとそ
のコ字状溝枠の下端板3aの外縁に屋根下地面に止め具
により固定される固定用基板9から成る。該固定用基板
9は、図4示のように、その下端板3aより下向きの屈
曲傾斜板9aを介して該コ字状保持枠3Aの下端板3a
より下位に存せしめ、屋根下地面へ載置し、その中央に
長さ方向に所定間隔を存して止め具挿通孔10を配設し
たもので、又その外縁は、該下端板3aと同一レベルと
し且つ水平に延びる断熱パネル支持縁部9bに形成して
成る。かくして、該断熱パネル6を該嵌合溝5Aに嵌合
したとき、該空隙8を増大し通気用空隙を確保すること
ができる一方、該固定用基板9を屋根下地面に、その挿
通孔10に止め具を挿通して固定したとき、該固定用基
板9は、該下端板3aよりに下位に存するので、該断熱
パネル6を該嵌合溝5Aへ嵌合する際に、該止め具の頭
が邪魔にならず、その嵌合を円滑に行うことができる。
That is, the heat insulating member B1 of the first type shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 has a U-shaped holding frame 3A having a groove width of a fitting groove 5A suitable for fitting and holding the heat insulating panel 6. And a fixing substrate 9 fixed to the outer edge of the lower end plate 3a of the U-shaped groove frame by a fastener on the roof base surface. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixing substrate 9 is connected to a lower end plate 3a of the U-shaped holding frame 3A via a bent inclined plate 9a which is downward from the lower end plate 3a.
It is placed on the lower surface of the roof, and the stopper insertion hole 10 is disposed at a predetermined interval in the length direction at the center, and the outer edge thereof is the same as the lower end plate 3a. It is formed on a heat insulating panel supporting edge 9b which is level and extends horizontally. Thus, when the heat insulating panel 6 is fitted into the fitting groove 5A, the space 8 can be increased to secure a ventilation space, while the fixing substrate 9 is provided on the roof base surface and the insertion hole 10 is provided. When the fixing board 9 is inserted and fixed, the fixing substrate 9 is located below the lower end plate 3a. Therefore, when the heat insulating panel 6 is fitted into the fitting groove 5A, the fixing board 9 is fixed. The head is not in the way, and the fitting can be performed smoothly.

【0013】該第2形式の断熱施工用部材B2は、図6
に示す断面エ字状保持枠3Bと、図7に示す下面に挿入
用高さ空間11を存するように断面逆L字状に屈曲させ
た係止用板12を1側縁に一体に設けた屋根下地面に止
め具で固定される固定用基板9との組み合わせ部材から
成り、かくして、該固定用基板9は、該係止用板12よ
り下位に存せしめられるように構成する。且つ該断面エ
字状保持枠3Bは、その1側の断面コ字状嵌合溝5Aの
溝の幅は、所定の断熱パネル6を嵌合保持するに適する
ものに形成する一方、その他側の断面コ字状嵌合溝5B
の溝幅を断熱パネル6と図7示の該固定用基板9の1側
縁に延びる該係止用板12とに割付けて両者を嵌合する
に適したものに形成して成る。
The heat insulating member B2 of the second type is shown in FIG.
7 and a locking plate 12 bent in an inverted L-shape so as to have an insertion height space 11 on the lower surface shown in FIG. It is composed of a combination member with a fixing substrate 9 fixed to a roof base surface with a stopper, and thus the fixing substrate 9 is configured to be able to be located below the locking plate 12. The width of the U-shaped cross-section fitting groove 5A on one side of the holding frame 3B is formed so as to be suitable for fitting and holding a predetermined heat insulating panel 6, while the other side is formed. U-shaped cross-section fitting groove 5B
The groove width is allocated to the heat insulating panel 6 and the locking plate 12 extending to one side edge of the fixing substrate 9 shown in FIG. 7, and is formed so as to be suitable for fitting both.

【0014】該第2形式の断熱施工用部材B2の固定用
基板9の中央部には、図8に明示のように、その長さ方
向に所定の間隔を存して止め具挿通孔10,10,…を
配設される。又、該第2形式の断熱施工用部材B2の該
断面エ字状保持枠3Bの割付け嵌合溝5Bを囲繞形成す
るコ字状溝枠の下端板3bの上面には、その長さ方向に
沿い断面三角山形の突条13を複数条平行に配設し、こ
の上面に図7示の係止用板12を重合したとき該係止用
板12の下面と係合し易くした。又、該断面エ字状保持
枠3Bの断熱パネル6を嵌合保持する嵌合溝5Aを囲繞
形成するコ字状溝枠の下端板14は、その外縁を下向き
に屈曲させその下端面は屋根下地面に当接する機械的強
度の増大した屈曲支持縁14aに形成することにより、
その嵌合溝5Aに嵌合した断熱パネル6と屋根下地1面
との間に生成する通気用空隙8を増大せしめ通気用空隙
を確保するに役立つ。
[0014] The in the center of the fixing substrate 9 of heat-insulating construction member B2 of the second type, as clearly shown in FIG. 8, stopper insertion hole 10 at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction, 10,... Are arranged. Also, the the upper surface of the lower end plate 3b of the U-shaped groove frame allocation groove 5B surrounding the formation of the cross section d-shaped holding frame 3B of a second type of heat-insulating construction member B2, its length A plurality of protruding ridges 13 having a triangular mountain cross section are arranged in parallel, and when the locking plate 12 shown in FIG. The lower end plate 14 of the U-shaped groove frame which surrounds the fitting groove 5A which fits and holds the heat insulating panel 6 of the E-shaped holding frame 3B has its outer edge bent downward, and its lower end surface has a roof. By forming the bending support edge 14a having increased mechanical strength in contact with the lower ground,
The ventilation gap 8 generated between the heat insulating panel 6 fitted into the fitting groove 5A and the one surface of the roof base is increased to increase the ventilation gap.
Help you secure.

【0015】又、上記の第1及び第2形式の断熱施工用
部材B1及びB2は、所望の金属材料、好ましくは、軽
量なアルミニウムを材料とし、押出し成形により長尺物
として得た後、適当な長さに、例えば、長さ3m、に切
断して高能率に大量生産ができる。幅は、例えば30m
m前後とする。尚、必要に応じ、その第1,第2形式の
断熱施工用部材B1,B2の表面は、耐酸化性の表面処
理を施すことが好ましい。例えば、9μの陽極酸化皮膜
を形成し、更にその上面に7μのアクリル樹脂などのコ
ーティングを施し、次で加熱処理された耐酸化処理を施
されたものとする。尚、該固定板9に配設の止め具挿通
孔10の間隔は、3mの長さのものでは、例えば700
mmの間隔とする。
The heat insulating members B1 and B2 of the first and second types are made of a desired metal material, preferably, a lightweight aluminum material. It can be mass-produced with high efficiency by cutting it into a length of, for example, 3 m. The width is, for example, 30 m
m. In addition, if necessary, the first and second formats
The surfaces of the members B1 and B2 for heat insulation are preferably subjected to an oxidation-resistant surface treatment. For example, it is assumed that a 9-μm anodic oxide film is formed, a 7-μm coating of acrylic resin or the like is applied on the upper surface, and then a heat-treated oxidation-resistant treatment is applied. The distance between the stopper insertion holes 10 provided on the fixing plate 9 is, for example, 700 when the length is 3 m.
mm.

【0016】これらの第1,第2形式の断熱施工用部材
B1,B2を使用して、図1の本考案の断熱施工構造A
を構築する断熱施工法の1例を次に説明する。先ず、勾
配屋根1の下地面に、その軒先2の縁部並にその左右両
側のケラバ7,7の傾斜縁部に沿い夫々該嵌合溝を有す
る保持枠3として、例えば、図4及び図5に示す該第1
形式の断熱施工用部材B1の所要本数をその端面でつき
合わせ一線に並べて載置し、その各固定用基板9の挿通
孔10,10,…に螺鋲、釘などの止め具15例えばア
ンカーボルトを挿通し、該下地1に予め装着したアンカ
ー16内に螺入し夫々の固定用基板9を、即ち、該コ字
状保持枠3Aを屋根下地1面に固定した。かくして、そ
の軒先2、その両側のケラバ7,7にそって夫々所要本
数の該第1形式の断熱施工用部材B1の該コ字状保持枠
3Aが一列に並んだ該コ字状保持枠列3A,3A,…が
形成される。
Using these first and second types of heat insulating members B1 and B2, the heat insulating structure A of the present invention shown in FIG.
Next, an example of the heat insulation construction method for constructing the above will be described. First, as a holding frame 3 having the fitting groove on the lower ground of the sloped roof 1 along the edges of the eaves 2 along the inclined edges of the keraba 7 on both the left and right sides, for example, as shown in FIGS. The first shown in 5
The required number of the heat insulating members B1 of the type are placed side by side on the end faces thereof and placed in a line, and fasteners 15 such as screw tacks, nails or the like in the through holes 10, 10,... Then, each fixing substrate 9, that is, the U-shaped holding frame 3 </ b> A was fixed to the surface of the roof base 1 by screwing into the anchor 16 previously mounted on the base 1. Thus, the eaves 2, the U-shaped holding frame columns arranged in the U-shaped holding frame 3A of the heat-insulating construction member B1 of the first form of the respective desired number along the verge 7,7 on both sides thereof one row 3A, 3A,... Are formed.

【0017】次に、該軒先2に沿い並んだ該コ字状保持
枠列3A,3A,…の水上側に開口し且つ長さ方向に一
線に並ぶ該嵌合溝列5A,5A,…内に、所定の厚さの
断熱パネル6,6,…の各一端縁6a,6a,…を挿し
込み嵌合保持せしめる。この場合、その両外端の断熱パ
ネル6,6は、その外端縁をその両側のケラバ7,7に
固定した該保持枠3A,3Aの嵌合溝5A,5Aに挿し
込み嵌合保持せしめる。予め、該固定用基板9が該保持
枠3Aの下端板3aより下位に存せしめられているの
で、該断熱パネル6の嵌合の際、止め具15の頭、図示
の例では、アンカーボルト15の頭が邪魔にならずに円
滑に嵌合を行うことができる。かくしてこれら保持枠列
3A,3A,…に嵌合保持された該軒先2に沿い一列に
並んだ断熱パネル列6,6,…が形成される。
Next, the fitting groove rows 5A, 5A,... Which are open on the water side of the U-shaped holding frame rows 3A, 3A,. Then, the one end edges 6a, 6a,... Of the heat insulating panels 6, 6,. In this case, the heat insulating panels 6, 6 at both outer ends are inserted into the fitting grooves 5A, 5A of the holding frames 3A, 3A having their outer edges fixed to the keravas 7, 7 on both sides thereof to be fitted and held. . Since the fixing substrate 9 is previously located below the lower end plate 3a of the holding frame 3A, the head of the stopper 15, when the heat insulating panel 6 is fitted, the anchor bolt 15 in the illustrated example. Can be smoothly fitted without disturbing the head. Thus, the heat insulating panel rows 6, 6,... Arranged in a row along the eaves 2 fitted and held in the holding frame rows 3A, 3A,.

【0018】次に、図6及び図7に示す該第2形式の
熱施工用部材B2を使用し、次のように施工する。即
ち、その各断面エ字状保持枠3Bの断熱パネル6を嵌合
保持するに適した嵌合溝5Aを前記の一端縁6a,6
a,…を嵌合保持されている断熱パネル列6,6,…の
他端縁列6b,6b,…に次々と嵌合保持する。
Next, the second type of thermal insulation member B2 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 is used to perform the thermal insulation as follows. That is, the fitting grooves 5A suitable for fitting and holding the heat insulating panels 6 of the respective E-shaped holding frames 3B are formed in the one end edges 6a, 6a.
are fitted and held one after another to the other end rows 6b, 6b,... of the heat insulating panel rows 6, 6,.

【0019】かくして、該断熱パネル列6,6,…の他
端縁列、即ち、水上側端縁6b,6b,…を嵌合保持し
た多数本の該断面エ字状保持枠3Bがその端面でつき合
わされて一列に並んだ保持枠列3B,3B,…が屋根下
地1面に載置された状態が得られるので、次に、これら
保持枠列3B,3B,…を屋根下地1面に固定するべ
く、その保持枠列3B,3B,…の水上側に開口した嵌
合溝列5B,5B,…の下端板列3b,3b,…の上面
に図7に示す固定用基板9,9,…の1側縁の係止用板
12,12,…を重合し、この状態でその各固定用板
9,9,…の挿通孔10,10,…に前記と同様にして
アンカーボルト15,15,…を夫々挿通し該下地内に
螺入して該固定用基板9,9,…を固定し、その各係止
用板12,12,…を介して一列に並んだ全ての保持枠
3B,3B,…を屋根下地1面に固定する。
Thus, the other end row of the heat insulating panel rows 6, 6,..., That is, the plurality of E-shaped holding frames 3B in which the water-side edges 6b, 6b,. Are placed on one surface of the roof foundation, and the holding frame rows 3B, 3B,... Are then placed on one surface of the roof foundation. The fixing substrates 9, 9 shown in FIG. 7 are mounted on the upper surfaces of the lower end plate rows 3b, 3b,... Of the fitting groove rows 5B, 5B,. Are overlapped, and in this state, the anchor bolts 15 are inserted into the insertion holes 10, 10,... Of the respective fixing plates 9, 9,. , 15, ... are respectively inserted and screwed into the base to fix the fixing substrates 9, 9, ..., and the respective locking plates 12, 12, ... are fixed. All of the holding frame 3B in a row and, 3B, ... it is fixed to the roof base 1 side.

【0020】次に、このように固定した保持枠列3B,
3B,…の水上側に開口する嵌合溝列5B,5B,…に
その全長に亘り、断熱パネル6,6,…の夫々の一端縁
6a,6a,…を挿入嵌合し、かくして該保持枠列3
B,3B,…の嵌合溝5B,5B,…に嵌合保持された
一列に並んだ2列目の断熱パネル列6,6,…を形成す
る。この場合も、その列の両端の断熱パネル6,6の外
端縁は、ケラバ7,7に固定の保持枠列3A,3Aの嵌
合溝5A,5A内に挿し込み嵌合保持せしめる。
Next, the holding frame row 3B fixed as described above,
.. Are inserted and fitted over the entire length of the fitting groove rows 5B, 5B,... Which open on the water side of 3B,. Row 3
The second heat insulating panel rows 6, 6,... Arranged in a line and fitted and held in the fitting grooves 5B, 5B,. Also in this case, the outer edges of the heat insulating panels 6, 6 at both ends of the row are inserted into the fitting grooves 5A, 5A of the holding frame rows 3A, 3A fixed to the keravas 7, 7 to be fitted and held.

【0021】かくして、この2列目の該断熱パネル列
6,6,…の水上側の他端縁6b,6b,…を、上記と
同様にして、図6示の断面エ字状保持枠3Bの多数本を
用いて、その各嵌合溝5A,5A,…に嵌合保持せし
め、次でこれら一線に並んだ保持枠列3B,3B,…
を、その水上側の嵌合溝5B,5B,…側において、上
記と同様にしてそのコ字状溝枠列の下端板列3b,3
b,…上面に、図7示の各固定用基板9,9,…の係止
用板12,12,…を重合し、この状態で止め具15,
15,…によりこれら固定用基板列9,9,…を屋根下
地1面に固定して、その係止用板12,12,…を介し
てこれら保持枠列3B,3B,…を該屋根下地1面に押
圧固定し、かくして、平行して一線に並ぶ断面エ字状保
持枠列3B,3B,…の互いに対向する嵌合溝列5B,
5B,…及び5A,5A,…間にその各両端縁6a,6
bが嵌合保持された2列目の断熱パネル6,6,…列に
よる屋根下地面に対する断熱被覆構造が得られる。この
施工において、該固定用基板9は、該係止用板12より
下位に設けられているので、該止め具15の頭が該嵌合
溝5Bに該断熱パネル6を挿入嵌合する際に当たらず、
円滑な挿入嵌合を行うことができる。
In this manner, the other end edges 6b, 6b,... On the water side of the second heat insulating panel rows 6, 6,. Are fitted and held in the respective fitting grooves 5A, 5A,..., And then the holding frame rows 3B, 3B,.
, On the side of the fitting grooves 5B, 5B,... On the water side, in the same manner as described above, the lower end plate rows 3b, 3 of the U-shaped groove frame rows.
On the upper surface, the locking plates 12, 12,... of the fixing substrates 9, 9,.
.. Are fixed to one surface of the roof foundation by means of 15,..., And the holding frame rows 3B, 3B,. The fixing groove rows 5B of the cross-section E-shaped holding frame rows 3B, 3B,.
5B,... And 5A, 5A,.
The second row of heat insulating panels 6, 6,. In this construction, since the fixing substrate 9 is provided below the locking plate 12, when the head of the stopper 15 inserts and fits the heat insulating panel 6 into the fitting groove 5B. Not hit
Smooth insertion fitting can be performed.

【0022】而して、以下、同様にして前記の第2形式
の断熱施工用部材B2を使用して断熱施工を行い、勾配
屋根1の棟4に沿って断熱パネル列を施す面域を除し
て、夫々水下側と水上側で対向し平行に並ぶ該断面コ字
状保持枠3B,3B,…及び3B,3B,…により嵌合
保持された断熱パネル6,6列の多数列で屋根下地1面
が被覆され且つ下地1面との間に通気、断熱用空隙8,
8,…が確保された本考案の被覆断熱施工構造体が得
られる。
In the same manner, in the same manner, heat insulation is carried out using the above-mentioned second type of heat insulation member B2, and the area where the heat insulation panel rows are provided along the ridge 4 of the sloped roof 1 is removed. And the heat insulating panels 6 and 6 are fitted and held by the U-shaped holding frames 3B, 3B,... And 3B, 3B,. One roof base is covered and a space for ventilation and heat insulation between the base and one base is provided.
The coated thermal insulation construction structure of the present invention in which 8,... Are secured is obtained.

【0023】勾配屋根1の棟4の縁に沿って該第2形式
断熱施工用部材B2列による施工を行うには、初め
に、図7示の固定用基板列9,9,…を屋根下地1面に
図2示のように固定した後、既にその水下側に固定され
ている断面エ字状保持枠列3B,3B,…の嵌合溝列5
B,5B,…にその一端縁6aを嵌合した各断熱パネル
6の他端縁6bを、前記の固定用基板列9,9,…の水
上側に延びる係止用板列12,12,…上に載せる。こ
の状態から、次で該棟4の縁に沿って載置固定するべき
断面エ字状保持枠列3B,3B,…の嵌合溝列5B,5
B,…側の下端板列3b,3b,…を、該係止用板列1
2,12,…の下面の高さ空間11,11,…に押し込
み、該係止用板列12,12,…を該下端板列3b,3
b,…上に押圧係合せしめた状態とすると同時に、その
嵌合溝列5B,5B,…内に、該断熱パネル列6,6,
…の該他端縁列6b,6b,…と該下端板列12,1
2,…を嵌合保持せしめる。かくして、本考案の断熱施
工構造の構築が完成する。
[0023] The along the edge of the pitched roof 1 of the ridge 4 second format
In order to perform the construction using the two rows of heat insulating construction members B, first, the fixing board rows 9, 9,... Shown in FIG. 7 are fixed to one surface of the roof base as shown in FIG. , Which are fixed to the side, are fitted in a row of holding frames 5B, 3B,...
The other end edges 6b of the heat insulating panels 6 whose one end edges 6a are fitted to B, 5B,. … Put on top. From this state, the fitting groove rows 5B, 5 of the E-shaped holding frame rows 3B, 3B,... To be placed and fixed next along the edge of the ridge 4
, The lower end plate rows 3b, 3b,...
, Are inserted into the height spaces 11, 11,... Of the lower surfaces of the lower plate rows 3b, 3
b,... at the same time, the heat insulating panel rows 6, 6, 6 are inserted into the fitting groove rows 5B, 5B,.
And the lower end plate rows 12, 1 of the other end rows 6b, 6b,.
2, ... are fitted and held. Thus, the construction of the thermal insulation construction structure of the present invention is completed.

【0024】この場合、棟4に沿って施される保持枠3
としては、図2及び図9に明らかなように、断面エ字状
保持枠3Bの嵌合溝5Aの下端板を切り落とした保持枠
3B′を使用することが好ましい。かゝる保持枠3B′
を使用することにより、図2示のように、その反対側の
勾配屋根1の棟7に沿って施される保持枠3B′と対向
配設し得られる。
In this case, the holding frame 3 provided along the ridge 4
2 and 9, it is preferable to use a holding frame 3B 'in which the lower end plate of the fitting groove 5A of the E-shaped holding frame 3B is cut off. Kapur holding frame 3B '
As shown in FIG. 2, it is possible to face the holding frame 3B 'provided along the ridge 7 of the sloped roof 1 on the opposite side.

【0025】尚、図1の実施例では、長さ3mの該保持
枠3B′の多数本を、互いに端をつき合わせて詰めて並
べた保持枠列3B′,3B′の例を示したが、該保持枠
3B′として長さ200〜300mmの短いものの多数
本を該固定用基板列9,9,…の該係止用板列12,1
2,…の下面に押し込み且つその全長に亘り摺動自在に
配設するときは、断熱パネル列6,6,…を所望の個所
で嵌合保持することが更に円滑にでき好ましい。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, there is shown an example of the holding frame rows 3B ', 3B' in which a large number of the holding frames 3B 'having a length of 3 m are lined up with their ends put together. , A large number of short holding frames 3B 'having a length of 200 to 300 mm are used as the locking plate rows 12, 1 of the fixing board rows 9, 9,.
When it is pushed into the lower surfaces of the panels 2 and slidably disposed over its entire length, the heat insulating panel rows 6, 6,.

【0026】該図6と図7に示すような第2形式の断熱
施工用部材B2は、断面エ字状保持枠3Bと係止用板1
2を備えた固定用基板9との各別の部材から成るので、
図2に示す断熱施工構造Aを構築する施工手段に代えて
組み合わせ、上記のように、屋根下地1面に先ず該固定
用基板9を固定し、次で該保持枠3Bの下端板3bの該
係止用板12の下面の高さ空間11へ挿入すると同時に
該嵌合溝5bへの該断熱パネル6の嵌合操作を行う施工
手段により、図10に示す本考案の断熱施工構造A′を
構築することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a second type of heat insulating construction member B2 includes a holding frame 3B having an E-shaped cross section and a locking plate 1A.
Since it is made up of different members with the fixing substrate 9 provided with
In place of the construction means for constructing the heat insulation construction structure A shown in FIG. 2, as described above, the fixing substrate 9 is firstly fixed to the roof base 1, and then the lower end plate 3b of the holding frame 3B is fixed. The heat insulating construction A 'of the present invention shown in FIG. 10 is inserted into the height space 11 on the lower surface of the locking plate 12 and at the same time, the fitting operation of the heat insulating panel 6 to the fitting groove 5b is performed. Can be built.

【0027】尚、図7示の第2形式の断熱施工用部材B
2の係止用板12を備えた固定用基板9は、適当に長さ
寸法、例えば200〜300mmの長さの短いものを多
数用意し、長手の断面エ字状保持枠3Bの長さ方向に沿
い摺動移動させ、適当な個所で間隔を存し、断熱パネル
列6,6,…を嵌合保持するようにしてもよい。
A second type of heat insulating member B shown in FIG.
As the fixing substrate 9 provided with the second locking plate 12, a large number of short substrates having appropriate lengths, for example, 200 to 300 mm in length are prepared, and the longitudinal direction of the E-shaped holding frame 3B in the longitudinal direction is prepared. May be slid along, so as to fit and hold the heat insulating panel rows 6, 6,... At appropriate intervals.

【0028】図11は、本考案の屋根下地の断熱施工構
造を構成するに用いる更に他の形式、即ち、第3形式の
断熱施工用部材B3を示し、両側に断熱パネル6を嵌合
保持するに適したコ字状嵌合溝5A,5Aを形成した断
面エ字状保持枠3Cとその1側のコ字状溝枠の下端板3
cの外縁に一体に設けた固定用基板9とから成る。その
材質、表面処理、寸法は、該第2形式の断熱施工部材B
2と同じである。図12は、該断熱施工用部材B3を用
いて屋根下地1に本考案の断熱施工構造A″を構築した
場合を示し、該第3形式の断熱施工用部材B3は、該エ
字状断熱保持枠3Cと該固定用基板9とは、一体に形成
されているので、屋根下地1面への固定作業が容易であ
り且つ強固に得られ、又その両側の嵌合溝5A,5Aへ
の断熱パネル6の嵌合作業も容易迅速に行うことができ
る。尚、該固定用基板9の内側は、図11に明示のよう
に、該保持枠3Cの下端板3cに、該下端板3cから下
向きの屈曲傾斜板部9aを介して一体に形成し、該固定
用基板9を、該保持枠3cより下位に存せしめるように
形成したので、これにより先の実施例と同様に、該嵌合
溝5Aへの断熱パネル6の嵌合を許容すると同時に、該
嵌合パネル6と屋根下地1面との間の断熱用空隙8の増
大をもたらすようにした。
FIG. 11 is a view showing a heat insulating construction of a roof base according to the present invention .
Another type used for constructing the structure, that is, a third type of heat insulating construction member B3 is shown, and U-shaped fitting grooves 5A, 5A suitable for fitting and holding the heat insulating panel 6 are formed on both sides. E-shaped cross-section holding frame 3C and lower end plate 3 of U-shaped groove frame on one side thereof
c and a fixing substrate 9 provided integrally with the outer edge of the fixing substrate 9c. The material, surface treatment, and dimensions are the same as those of the second type of heat insulating construction member B.
Same as 2. FIG. 12 shows a case in which the heat insulation construction member A3 of the present invention is constructed on the roof foundation 1 using the heat insulation construction member B3. Since the frame 3C and the fixing substrate 9 are integrally formed, the fixing work to the one surface of the roof base is easy and firmly obtained, and the insulating grooves 5A on both sides thereof are insulated. It is also possible to easily and quickly perform the fitting operation of the panel 6. The inside of the fixing substrate 9 is directed downward from the lower end plate 3c of the holding frame 3C as shown in FIG. And the fixing substrate 9 is formed so as to be lower than the holding frame 3c, so that the fitting groove is formed in the same manner as in the previous embodiment. At the same time as allowing the fitting of the heat insulating panel 6 to the 5A, It was set to result in an increase of the thermal insulation gap 8.

【0029】[0029]

【考案の効果】このように本願の考案の屋根下地の断熱
施工構造は、屋根下地面に、嵌合溝を有する保持枠の多
数列を平行に配設し、各相隣る保持枠列の対向する該嵌
合溝列に断熱パネル列を嵌合保持せしめて成るから、従
来の屋根下地面に接着剤を介して断熱パネルを貼着敷設
して成る式の断熱施工構造に比し、断熱施工作業が迅速
且つ容易となり、施工コストが低下でき、更には、断熱
パネルの改修を容易に成し得られ、更に又、全ての断熱
パネルと屋根下地面との間に、通気用空間を生ずるの
で、通気性が向上するなどの効果をもたらすばかりでな
く、上記の屋根下地の断熱施工構造において、特に、請
求項1,2,3に係る夫々の形式の断熱施工用部材を用
いて断熱施工構造を構することにより、該断熱パネル
を該保持枠の該嵌合溝に嵌合せしめる際に固定具が邪魔
にならず、円滑に行うことができ、而も嵌合保持された
該断熱パネルと該屋根下地との間に大きい空隙を確保す
ることができる等の効果をもたらす
[Effect of the invention] insulation construction roof structure underlying idea of the thus this cancer is the roof under the ground, and arranged in parallel with multiple rows of the holding frame having a fitting groove, each phase Tonariru holding frame column Since the heat insulation panel row is fitted and held in the opposite fitting groove row, compared to the conventional heat insulation construction structure in which a heat insulation panel is attached and laid via an adhesive on the roof base surface, The insulation work can be done quickly and easily, the construction cost can be reduced, and the renovation of the heat insulation panel can be easily done. Furthermore, the ventilation space is provided between all the heat insulation panels and the roof base surface. Not only bring about effects such as improved air permeability,
In addition, in the above-mentioned thermal insulation construction structure of a roof base, in particular, the respective types of thermal insulation construction members according to Claims 1 , 2, and 3 are used.
By configuring the heat-insulating construction structures have, fasteners disturb adiabatic panel when allowed to fit into the fitting groove of the holding frame
Not become smoothly can be carried out, resulting in effects such as can be secured large gap between the well fitting retained heat insulating panel and the roof bed Thus.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 考案の実施の1例の屋根下地の断熱施工構
造の一部を裁除した上面図である。
FIG. 1 is a top view in which a part of a thermal insulation construction structure of a roof base according to an embodiment of the present invention is partially cut away.

【図2】 1のII−II線裁断面図である。2 is a II-II line cut view of FIG.

【図3】 2の一部の拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG . 2;

【図4】 本考案の断熱施工構造を構成するに用いる
1形式の断熱施工用部材の1例の端面図である。
FIG. 4 is an end view of an example of a first-type heat-insulating member used to construct the heat-insulating structure of the present invention.

【図5】 の1例の端面図である。Figure 5 is an end view of one example of it.

【図6】 本考案の断熱施工構造を構成するに用いる
2形式の断熱施工用部材の断面コ字状保持枠の端面図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is an end view of a U-shaped holding frame of a second type of heat insulating construction member used to construct the heat insulating construction of the present invention.

【図7】 第2形式の断熱施工用部材の固定用基板の
端面図である。
7 is an end view of the fixing substrate of the heat-insulating construction member in said second format.

【図8】 7示の該固定用基板の上面図である。8 is a top view of the fixing substrate of FIG. 7 shows.

【図9】 面エ字状保持枠の変形例の斜面図である。9 is a slant view of a modification of the cross-sectional Men'e shaped holding frame.

【図10】 考案の他の実施例の上面図である。FIG. 10 is a top view of another embodiment of the present invention.

【図11】 図10示の屋根下地の断熱施工構造に用い
第3形式の断熱施工用部材の端面図である。
FIG. 11 is used for a heat insulating construction of a roof base shown in FIG .
That is an end view of a third form of heat-insulating construction member.

【図12】 に他の実施例の断面図である。12 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment in further.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 屋根下地 3,3A,3
B,3C 保持枠 5,5A,5B,5C,5D 嵌合溝 6 断熱パネ
ル 6a 一端縁 6b 他端縁 8 空隙 9 固定用基
板 10 挿通孔 12 係止用
板 15 止め具 B1 第1形
式の施工用部材 B2 第2形式の施工用部材 B3 第3形
式の施工用部材 A,A′,A″ 断熱施工構造
1 Roof base 3,3A, 3
B, 3C Holding frame 5, 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D Fitting groove 6 Heat insulation panel 6a One end edge 6b Other end edge 8 Void 9 Fixing substrate 10 Insertion hole 12 Locking plate 15 Stopper B1 First type construction Member B2 Second type construction member B3 Third type construction member A, A ', A "Insulated construction

Claims (3)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 屋根下地面に、一線に並べた嵌合溝を有
する保持枠列を多数列平行に配設し、各相隣る該保持枠
列の対向する一対の嵌合溝列に、その全長に亘り多数枚
の断熱パネルを、その各断熱パネルの両端縁を嵌合保持
せしめると共に、その下面に該屋根下地面との間に空隙
を存せしめて並べた断熱パネル列の多数列を構成して成
る屋根下地の断熱施工構造において、該断熱パネルを嵌
合保持するに適した溝幅を有する断面コ字状保持枠の下
端板の外縁に、該下端板より下向きの屈曲傾斜板を介し
て屋根下地面に止め具により固定される固定用基板を一
体に設けて成る断熱施工用部材を用いて構成したことを
特徴とする屋根下地の断熱施工構造
1. A plurality of holding frame rows having fitting grooves arranged in a line are arranged in parallel on a base surface of a roof, and a pair of fitting groove rows opposed to each other of the holding frame rows adjacent to each other are provided. A large number of heat insulating panels are arranged along the entire length, with the both edges of each heat insulating panel being fitted and held, and the lower surface thereof being provided with a gap between the heat insulating panel and the roof base surface. in adiabatic construction structure roof bed formed by arrangement, the outer edge of the lower end plate of the U-shaped section a holding frame having a groove width which is suitable for fitting holding the insulation panel, a downward curving slope plate from the lower end plate That the fixing board fixed to the base of the roof with a fastener is provided through the use of a heat-insulating member.
Characteristic insulation construction structure of the roof base .
【請求項2】 屋根下地面に、一線に並べた嵌合溝を有
する保持枠列を多数列平行に配設し、各相隣る該保持枠
列の対向する一対の嵌合溝列に、その全長に亘り多数枚
の断熱パネルを、その各断熱パネルの両端縁を嵌合保持
せしめると共に、その下面に該屋根下地面との間に空隙
を存せしめて並べた断熱パネル列の多数列を構成して成
る屋根下地の断熱施工構造において、断面エ字状保持枠
と、下面に挿入用高さ空間を存するように断面逆L字状
に屈曲させた係止用板を1側縁に一体に設けた屋根下地
面に止め具で固定される固定用基板とから成り、且つ該
断面エ字状保持枠の1側の断面コ字状溝枠の溝幅を断熱
パネルを嵌合保持するに適するものに形成すると共にそ
の下端板の外縁を下向きの屈曲支持縁に形成する一方、
その他側の断面コ字状嵌合溝の溝幅を断熱パネルと前記
固定用基板の1側縁に延びる該係止用板とを割付け嵌合
するに適するものに形成して成る断熱施工用部材を用い
て構成したことを特徴とする屋根下地の断熱施工構造
2. A roof base surface having fitting grooves arranged in a line.
A large number of holding frame rows are arranged in parallel, and the adjacent holding frames
In a pair of mating groove rows facing each other, a large number of
Insulation panels are fitted and held at both ends of each insulation panel
At the same time, there is an air gap between
A large number of heat insulation panel rows are arranged
In an insulation construction structure for a roof base, a cross-section E-shaped holding frame and a locking plate bent in an inverted L-shaped cross-section so as to have an insertion height space on the lower surface are integrally provided on one side edge. A fixing substrate fixed to the base surface of the roof with a stopper, and the groove width of the U-shaped cross-sectional frame on one side of the E-shaped cross-sectional holding frame is set to be suitable for fitting and holding the heat insulating panel. While forming and forming the outer edge of the lower end plate as a downward bent support edge,
A heat-insulating member formed by forming a groove width of a U-shaped cross-section fitting groove on the other side suitable for allocating and fitting the heat-insulating panel and the locking plate extending to one side edge of the fixing substrate. Using
Insulation construction structure of the roof base, characterized in that it is constructed by:
【請求項3】 屋根下地面に、一線に並べた嵌合溝を有
する保持枠列を多数列平行に配設し、各相隣る該保持枠
列の対向する一対の嵌合溝列に、その全長に亘り多数枚
の断熱パネルを、その各断熱パネルの両端縁を嵌合保持
せしめると共に、その下面に該屋根下地面との間に空隙
を存せしめて並べた断熱パネル列の多数列を構成して成
る屋根下地の断熱施工構造において、断面エ字状保持枠
の1側のコ字状溝枠の下端板の外縁に、該下端板から下
向きの屈曲傾斜板部を介して屋根下地面に止め具により
固定される固定用基板を一体に設け、且つその両側のコ
字状溝枠の溝幅を断熱パネルの嵌合保持に適するものに
形成して成る断熱施工用部材を用いて構成したことを特
徴とする屋根下地の断熱施工構造
3. The roof base surface has fitting grooves arranged in a line.
A large number of holding frame rows are arranged in parallel, and the adjacent holding frames
In a pair of mating groove rows facing each other, a large number of
Insulation panels are fitted and held at both ends of each insulation panel
At the same time, there is an air gap between
A large number of heat insulation panel rows are arranged
In the heat insulation construction structure of a roof base , a stopper is attached to an outer edge of a lower end plate of a U-shaped groove frame on one side of a U-shaped cross section holding frame via a bent inclined plate portion downward from the lower end plate. The fixing substrate fixed by the above is integrally provided, and the groove width of the U-shaped groove frame on both sides thereof is formed using a member suitable for fitting and holding the heat insulating panel. Special
Insulation construction structure of the roof base to be characterized .
JP1991096355U 1991-09-12 1991-09-12 Insulation construction structure of roof base Expired - Fee Related JP2548447Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991096355U JP2548447Y2 (en) 1991-09-12 1991-09-12 Insulation construction structure of roof base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991096355U JP2548447Y2 (en) 1991-09-12 1991-09-12 Insulation construction structure of roof base

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0524743U JPH0524743U (en) 1993-03-30
JP2548447Y2 true JP2548447Y2 (en) 1997-09-24

Family

ID=14162691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1991096355U Expired - Fee Related JP2548447Y2 (en) 1991-09-12 1991-09-12 Insulation construction structure of roof base

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2548447Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007154426A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-21 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Heat insulating roof structure, heat-insulating-plate fastening member for use in it, and fixing implement

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5114571Y2 (en) * 1972-03-14 1976-04-17
JPH01318644A (en) * 1988-06-19 1989-12-25 Mikio Yoshimatsu Water-proof roof
JPH0253423U (en) * 1988-10-12 1990-04-18

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007154426A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-21 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Heat insulating roof structure, heat-insulating-plate fastening member for use in it, and fixing implement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0524743U (en) 1993-03-30

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