JP2548275B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

refrigerator

Info

Publication number
JP2548275B2
JP2548275B2 JP63046295A JP4629588A JP2548275B2 JP 2548275 B2 JP2548275 B2 JP 2548275B2 JP 63046295 A JP63046295 A JP 63046295A JP 4629588 A JP4629588 A JP 4629588A JP 2548275 B2 JP2548275 B2 JP 2548275B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
partition wall
chamber
guide rail
room
partial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP63046295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01222185A (en
Inventor
勉 三好
宏昭 北川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP63046295A priority Critical patent/JP2548275B2/en
Publication of JPH01222185A publication Critical patent/JPH01222185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2548275B2 publication Critical patent/JP2548275B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/22Cleaning means for refrigerating devices

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は複数の貯蔵室を有し、そのうちの少なくとも
2室を横に並設して設けると共に断熱材を充填した仕切
壁を設けた冷蔵庫に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a refrigerator having a plurality of storage chambers, at least two of which are arranged side by side and a partition wall filled with a heat insulating material.

従来の技術 従来例を第3図から第5図に従い説明する。図におい
て、冷蔵庫本体1は外箱2及び内箱3と両箱間に充填さ
れた断熱材4とにより構成されている。この本体1は複
数の貯蔵室からなっており、右側上部に冷凍室5、この
横に並設して左側上部にパーシャル室6を設け、右側中
央部に冷蔵室7、右側下部に野菜室8、左側下部に小物
室9で構成されている、各貯蔵室は各々仕切壁で区画さ
れ独立した温度制御が行なわれている。前記冷凍室5と
パーシャル室6とは、断熱材4が充填された仕切壁10に
より、区画されており、仕切壁10の前部には前当板11、
この前当板11と前記仕切壁10との間に裏板12とが嵌合固
定されている。前記パーシャル室6の内部には、収納食
品載置用の収納棚13が棚受け14に載置されており、又下
部には独立室15が設けられており、収納棚を兼ねた天板
16が、案内レール18に載置され、又透明の独立室扉17
は、この案内レール18の案内溝19に前記独立室扉の案内
ピン20を摺動する様開閉自在に係合されて、独立室15を
形成している。又、独立室15の奥には温度制御装置18が
収納されており、パーシャル室6への冷気供給量を内蔵
されたダンパサーモの働きにより制御し、温度をパーシ
ャル温度帯に一定させている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional example will be described with reference to FIGS. In the figure, a refrigerator main body 1 is composed of an outer box 2 and an inner box 3 and a heat insulating material 4 filled between both boxes. The main body 1 is composed of a plurality of storage chambers. A freezing chamber 5 is provided on the upper right side, a partial chamber 6 is provided side by side on the right side, a partial chamber 6 is provided on the upper left side, a refrigerating chamber 7 is provided on the central part on the right side, and a vegetable chamber 8 is provided on the lower right side. Each storage room is composed of a small room 9 on the lower left side. Each storage room is partitioned by a partition wall, and independent temperature control is performed. The freezing compartment 5 and the partial compartment 6 are partitioned by a partition wall 10 filled with a heat insulating material 4, and a front contact plate 11 is provided at a front portion of the partition wall 10.
A back plate 12 is fitted and fixed between the front contact plate 11 and the partition wall 10. Inside the partial chamber 6, a storage shelf 13 for storing stored food is placed on a shelf receiver 14, and an independent chamber 15 is provided in the lower part, and the top plate also serves as a storage shelf.
16 is placed on the guide rail 18 and is also a transparent independent room door 17
Is engaged with the guide groove 19 of the guide rail 18 so as to be able to open and close so as to slide the guide pin 20 of the independent chamber door to form the independent chamber 15. A temperature control device 18 is housed in the back of the independent chamber 15, and the amount of cold air supplied to the partial chamber 6 is controlled by the built-in damper thermostat to keep the temperature constant in the partial temperature zone.

以上の様な構成に於いて、パーシャル室6の間口幅寸
法aは、前記前当板11と前記内箱3によって設定されて
いる。又パーシャル室室内幅寸法bは、前記前当板11と
略同一面の前記仕切壁10の側壁10aと前記内箱3の側壁3
aとで設定されているが、仕切壁側壁10a及び、内箱側壁
3aは、何れも内箱3の成形時に、金型から抜けやすくす
る為に設けられている抜勾配により、パーシャル室内6
側へ傾斜しており、従って、間口幅寸法aより小さくな
っている。この時の関係はa>bである。一方仕切壁10
は内部に充填された発泡ポリウレタン断熱材4により、
−18℃に冷却された冷凍室5と−3℃に冷却されたパー
シャル室6とを断熱的に仕切っている。このパーシャル
室6は食品に含有する水分を微凍結状態に保ち続ける事
により、長期間鮮度を保持するものであり、非常に狭い
微凍結温度帯を室温に一定させるには、外気温は勿論、
隣接している冷凍室5との熱移動も最少にしなければな
らない為、厚い断熱壁を必要としてる。このパーシャル
室6の下部に設けられた独立室扉17は、側面に突出して
設けられた案内ピン20を前記案内溝19に係合されてお
り、この案内溝19に沿って案内ピン20が摺動する事によ
り、図中2点鎖線で示す様に下側から上側に開口し、内
部に収納された食品を取り出したりする事ができる様に
なっているが、この案内レール18は前述の如き理由によ
り、仕切壁10を凹に薄くできない為、側壁10aから突出
して設けられている。内箱側壁3a側にも対向して案内レ
ールが設けられているがこの案内レール18間の幅寸法c
は、前記パーシャル案内幅bよりも小さくなっており、
b>cの関係となり、しかも案内レール18の厚さdを左
右計2コ分小さい幅である。従って前記間口幅寸法も含
めた関係はa>b>c、またc=a−2dとなる。
In the structure as described above, the width a of the frontage of the partial chamber 6 is set by the front contact plate 11 and the inner box 3. The width b of the inner space of the partial chamber is such that the side wall 10a of the partition wall 10 and the side wall 3 of the inner box 3 are substantially flush with the front contact plate 11.
Although it is set with a, the partition wall side wall 10a and the inner box side wall
3a is a partial chamber 6 due to the draft provided to facilitate removal from the mold when the inner box 3 is molded.
It is inclined to the side, and therefore is smaller than the frontage width dimension a. The relationship at this time is a> b. Partition wall 10
Is the foamed polyurethane insulation 4 filled inside,
The freezing chamber 5 cooled to -18 ° C and the partial chamber 6 cooled to -3 ° C are adiabatically partitioned. This partial chamber 6 maintains freshness for a long period of time by keeping the water contained in the food in a slightly frozen state, and in order to keep a very narrow slightly freezing temperature zone at room temperature, the outside temperature is, of course,
Since heat transfer with the adjacent freezer compartment 5 must also be minimized, a thick heat insulating wall is required. The independent chamber door 17 provided at the lower portion of the partial chamber 6 has a guide pin 20 provided on the side surface thereof engaged with the guide groove 19, and the guide pin 20 slides along the guide groove 19. By moving it, it opens from the lower side to the upper side as shown by the chain double-dashed line in the figure, and it is possible to take out the food stored inside, but this guide rail 18 is as described above. For the reason, since the partition wall 10 cannot be made thin in a concave shape, it is provided so as to project from the side wall 10a. A guide rail is provided so as to face the inner box side wall 3a as well, but the width c between the guide rails 18 is c.
Is smaller than the partial guide width b,
The relationship of b> c is satisfied, and the width d of the guide rail 18 is smaller by a total of 2 left and right sides. Therefore, the relation including the width dimension is a>b> c, and c = a-2d.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、以上の様な構成において、冷凍室5と
パーシャル室6とを横に並べて設置した場合には、その
食品貯蔵量の一般的比率からパーシャル室6の方が幅寸
法を狭く設定するので、収納食品の大きさに制限が生
じ、又収納食品の出入れもしにくくなっている上に、案
内レール18が内箱側壁3aや仕切壁側壁10aから突出して
設けられている為に、実際に収納できる食品の幅がc寸
法に示す如く、開口寸法aや室内幅寸法bより小さくな
っており、又パーシャル室b内で凹凸になっている為に
食品汁が溜まるなど汚れやすく、清潔であるべき室内の
清掃がしにくいなどの課題があった。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above configuration, when the freezing compartment 5 and the partial compartment 6 are arranged side by side, the partial compartment 6 is wider than the general proportion of the food storage amount. Since the size is set narrow, the size of the stored food is limited, and it is difficult to put the stored food in and out, and the guide rail 18 is provided so as to project from the inner box side wall 3a and the partition wall side wall 10a. Therefore, the width of the food that can actually be stored is smaller than the opening dimension a and the room width dimension b as shown in the dimension c, and food juice is collected because it is uneven in the partial chamber b. There was a problem that it was easy to get dirty and it was difficult to clean the room, which should be clean.

本発明は上記の従来の課題を解決するものであり、貯
蔵室内独立室扉の案内レールなどの突起物をなくし、室
内を広く、しかも清掃をしやすくし室内を清潔に保つ事
ができる様にする事を目的としている。
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and to eliminate protrusions such as guide rails of the independent door of the storage room, to make the room wide, and to make it easier to clean and to keep the room clean. The purpose is to do.

課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決する為に本発明は、貯蔵室を仕切る仕
切壁に断熱材を充填する事により、壁厚を前当板より小
さくし、前当板と仕切壁により形成される段差部にパー
シャル室内独立室扉の案内レールを設けるものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention fills a partition wall that divides a storage chamber with a heat insulating material to make the wall thickness smaller than the front contact plate and by the front contact plate and the partition wall. A guide rail for a partial indoor / independent room door is provided at the step portion formed.

作用 本発明は上記構成により、独立室扉案内レール部の幅
寸法を間口寸法と略同一に広くし、室内の凹凸を少なく
するものである。
Action The present invention has the above-described configuration to widen the width of the independent room door guide rail portion to be substantially the same as the front dimension, thereby reducing unevenness in the room.

実 施 例 以下本発明の一実施例について第1図,第2図を参考
にしながら説明する。冷蔵庫本体1は外箱2及び内箱3
と両箱間に充填された従来より熱伝導率を小さくした断
熱材21により構成されている。冷蔵庫5とパーシャル室
6とは前記断熱材21が充填された仕切壁10により区画さ
れており、仕切壁10の前部には前当板11この前当板11と
前記仕切壁10との間に裏板12とが嵌合固定されている。
前記パーシャル室6の上部には収納食品載置用の収納棚
13が棚受け14に載置されている。又下部には独立室15が
設けられており、収納棚を兼ねた天板16が案内レール18
に載置され、又透明の独立室扉17はこの案内レール18の
案内溝19に、前記独立室扉の案内ピン20を摺動する様に
開閉自在に係合されて独立室15を形成している。この独
立室15の奥には温度制御装置18が収納されている。前記
仕切壁10は冷凍室5側側壁10bに於いては前記裏板12と
略同一面になっているが、パーシャル室6側側壁10cに
於いては、前記仕切壁10の厚さを小さく設定している
為、前記前当板裏板12と段差dを形成している。この段
差dと略同一厚さであり、前記裏板12と略同一面になる
様に案内レール18を設けている。
Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The refrigerator body 1 has an outer box 2 and an inner box 3
And a heat insulating material 21 having a smaller thermal conductivity than that conventionally filled between both boxes. The refrigerator 5 and the partial chamber 6 are partitioned by a partition wall 10 filled with the heat insulating material 21, and a front contact plate 11 is provided in front of the partition wall 10 between the front contact plate 11 and the partition wall 10. The back plate 12 is fitted and fixed to the.
A storage shelf for storing stored food on the upper part of the partial chamber 6.
13 is placed on the shelf receiver 14. In addition, an independent room 15 is provided at the bottom, and a top plate 16 that doubles as a storage shelf is used as a guide rail 18.
The transparent independent chamber door 17 is openably and closably engaged with the guide groove 19 of the guide rail 18 so as to slide the guide pin 20 of the independent chamber door to form the independent chamber 15. ing. A temperature control device 18 is housed inside the independent chamber 15. In the side wall 10b on the freezer compartment 5 side, the partition wall 10 is substantially flush with the back plate 12, but in the side wall 10c on the partial chamber 6 side, the thickness of the partition wall 10 is set small. Therefore, a step d is formed between the front contact plate and the back plate 12. A guide rail 18 is provided so as to have substantially the same thickness as the step d and to be substantially flush with the back plate 12.

以上の様な構成において、パーシャル室6の間口幅寸
法aは従来例で示すa寸法と同一である。又パーシャル
室室内幅寸法eはパーシャル室6室内側に傾斜した内箱
側壁3aと仕切壁側壁10cとで設定されているが、前記段
差dが設けられている為に前記間口寸法aより大きくな
っている。この時の関係はe>aである。この仕切壁10
は薄く設定されているが、前記断熱材21を充填している
ので冷凍室5からの熱移動による温度影響はない。パー
シャル室6内に設けられた独立室扉17は案内レール18の
案内溝19に沿って案内ピン20が摺動する事により、開閉
自在に係合されている。この案内レール18の仕切壁10側
は前記段差部dに設けられているので、案内レール18間
の幅寸法fは間口寸法aより狭いものの、案内レール18
1コ分の厚さだけ小さくなるだけである。即ちf=a−
dの関係になっている。従ってパーシャル室間口寸法a
に比べて、実効幅寸法である室内幅寸法eは大きく取る
事ができ、最も狭くなる案内レール間寸法fにおいて
も、案内レール181コ分の厚さdが狭くなる程度にする
事ができ、室内幅eを最大限に有効に使う事ができる。
また、仕切壁10側案内レール18の前部18aを前記裏板12
まで延長し当接させる事により、裏板12と略同一面にす
る事ができ、パーシャル室内の凹凸を少なくする事がで
きる。
In the structure as described above, the width a of the frontage of the partial chamber 6 is the same as the size a shown in the conventional example. The width e of the interior of the partial chamber is set by the inner box side wall 3a and the partition wall side wall 10c which are inclined toward the room side of the partial chamber 6, but is larger than the frontage dimension a because the step d is provided. ing. The relationship at this time is e> a. This partition wall 10
Although it is set to be thin, since it is filled with the heat insulating material 21, there is no temperature influence due to heat transfer from the freezer compartment 5. The independent chamber door 17 provided in the partial chamber 6 is openably and closably engaged by the guide pin 20 sliding along the guide groove 19 of the guide rail 18. Since the partition wall 10 side of the guide rail 18 is provided in the step portion d, the width f between the guide rails 18 is narrower than the frontage dimension a, but the guide rail 18
It is only reduced by one thickness. That is, f = a-
The relationship is d. Therefore, the partial space frontage a
As compared with the above, the indoor width dimension e, which is the effective width dimension, can be made large, and even in the smallest guide rail dimension f, the thickness d corresponding to 181 guide rails can be reduced. The indoor width e can be used as effectively as possible.
Further, the front portion 18a of the guide rail 18 on the partition wall 10 side is attached to the back plate 12
By extending and contacting the back plate 12, the back plate 12 can be made substantially flush with the back plate 12 and the unevenness in the partial chamber can be reduced.

発明の効果 以上の様に本発明は、断熱材を充填した仕切壁を前当
板より薄く設定し、これにより形成される段差部に独立
室扉の案内レールを設けるものであるから室内の幅寸法
を大きく設定でき食品の収納をより効果的に行う事がで
き、しかも室内の凹凸を少なくする事ができるので、食
品汁等による汚れを溜まりにくくし、汚れた場でも拭取
り清掃が容易にでき、常に室内を清掃、衛生的に保持す
る事ができるなど食品収納に適したものである。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION As described above, according to the present invention, the partition wall filled with the heat insulating material is set to be thinner than the front contact plate, and the guide rail of the independent room door is provided at the step formed by the partition wall. Since the size can be set large and food can be stored more effectively, and the unevenness in the room can be reduced, dirt due to food juice etc. does not collect easily and wiping and cleaning are easy even when it is dirty It is suitable for food storage because it can clean the room and keep it hygienic.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例に於ける冷蔵庫の貯蔵室の斜
視図、第2図は第1図中B−B線で示す断面図、第3図
は冷蔵庫の外観斜視図、第4図は従来例に於ける冷蔵庫
の冷蔵室の斜視図、第5図は第4図中A−A線で示す断
面図である。 1……冷蔵庫本体、5……冷凍室、6……パーシャル
室、11……前当板、18……案内レール、21……断熱材、
a……パーシャル室間口寸法、d……段差、e……パー
シャル室内幅寸法。
1 is a perspective view of a storage compartment of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the refrigerator, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a refrigerating compartment of a refrigerator in a conventional example, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1 ... Refrigerator body, 5 ... Freezer room, 6 ... Partial room, 11 ... Front plate, 18 ... Guide rail, 21 ... Insulation material,
a: Frontal room front dimension, d: Step difference, e: Partial room width dimension.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】複数の貯蔵室を有し、そのうち少なくとも
2室を横に並べた貯蔵室と、この貯蔵室を仕切る断熱材
を充填した仕切壁と、仕切壁の前部に設けた前当板と、
前当板と前記仕切壁との間に設けた裏板と、前記貯蔵室
内に設けた独立室とからなり、この独立室の前側開口部
を閉塞する開閉自在の独立室扉を開閉時に摺動する案内
レールを、前記前当板と裏板とを嵌着した仕切前部の幅
より、前記仕切壁の厚さを小さくし、これにより形成さ
れた段差部に前記案内レールを設けた事を特徴とする冷
蔵庫。
1. A storage chamber having a plurality of storage chambers, at least two of which are arranged side by side, a partition wall filled with a heat insulating material for partitioning the storage chambers, and a front cover provided in front of the partition wall. A board,
A back plate provided between the front contact plate and the partition wall and an independent chamber provided in the storage chamber, and a freely openable and closable independent chamber door that closes the front opening of the independent chamber slides when opening and closing. For the guide rail, the thickness of the partition wall is made smaller than the width of the partition front part in which the front contact plate and the back plate are fitted, and the guide rail is provided in the step portion formed by this. Characteristic refrigerator.
JP63046295A 1988-02-29 1988-02-29 refrigerator Expired - Fee Related JP2548275B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63046295A JP2548275B2 (en) 1988-02-29 1988-02-29 refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63046295A JP2548275B2 (en) 1988-02-29 1988-02-29 refrigerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01222185A JPH01222185A (en) 1989-09-05
JP2548275B2 true JP2548275B2 (en) 1996-10-30

Family

ID=12743221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63046295A Expired - Fee Related JP2548275B2 (en) 1988-02-29 1988-02-29 refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2548275B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2785514B2 (en) * 1991-04-26 1998-08-13 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01222185A (en) 1989-09-05

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