JP2537166Y2 - Simulated fire for fire fighting training, fire extinguisher display - Google Patents
Simulated fire for fire fighting training, fire extinguisher displayInfo
- Publication number
- JP2537166Y2 JP2537166Y2 JP1986120167U JP12016786U JP2537166Y2 JP 2537166 Y2 JP2537166 Y2 JP 2537166Y2 JP 1986120167 U JP1986120167 U JP 1986120167U JP 12016786 U JP12016786 U JP 12016786U JP 2537166 Y2 JP2537166 Y2 JP 2537166Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- simulated
- extinguishing
- flame
- training
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、消火器を使用して消火訓練を行なう際に
指導員が手許に備える手動式スイッチをONするだけで遠
隔操作により被訓練者が、消火器を持って実際に模擬火
災に向けて放射した消火水、消火剤等の命中度に応じて
模擬火災の炎を点火、表示、拡大炎上、消火等を実感的
に体得できるように構成した迫真的な消火訓練模擬火
災、消火表示装置に関し、特にこの考案は本考案と同一
出願人の出願に係る実願昭59-182808号(実開昭61-9918
0)の改良に関するもので、その構成を合理化して構成
部分を少なくすることにより製造工程を簡素化して製品
価格の低廉化を図ると共に、取扱操作を簡易化し、かつ
その作用を更に如実なものにし、迫真的な消火方法を被
訓練者に体得せしめることを最大の目的とするものであ
る。[Detailed description of the invention] In this invention, when performing fire-fighting training using a fire extinguisher, the trainee simply turns on the manual switch provided on hand, and the trainee can hold the fire extinguisher by remote control. Fire extinguishing fire simulation that is designed to ignite, display, expand flames, extinguish fire, etc. according to the degree of hit of fire extinguishing water, fire extinguisher, etc. The present invention relates to a fire and fire extinguishing display device, and in particular, relates to Japanese Utility Model Application No. 59-182808 (Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No.
(0) Improvements that simplify the manufacturing process by rationalizing the configuration and reducing the number of components to reduce the product price, simplify the handling operation, and further improve the operation. The most important purpose is to make the trainee know how to extinguish fire extinguishing.
(産業上の利用分野) この考案は、消火器等を使用しての模擬火災訓練を、
上記従来装置を極めて簡素な構成に改良し、より合理化
して生の迫真的な消火方法を実感的に体得できるように
企図した消火訓練用模擬火災表示(点火→炎拡大→炎
上)、ならびに消火表示(消火水等放射により〜命中〜
調光、減音〜消火)であって、訓練指導員が適切に指導
して被訓練者に消火方法を実感的に体得せしめられるの
に実効のある装置であって、一般家庭や町内をはじめ、
各種事業所、各教育機関、各公共機関等を対象として消
火訓練指導用に汎く有効かつ手軽に利用せしめられるも
のである。(Industrial application field) This invention is based on simulation fire training using fire extinguishers,
A simulated fire display for fire extinguishing training (ignition → expansion → flame), which was designed to improve the above conventional device to an extremely simple configuration and to realize a more realistic and realistic fire extinguishing method in an intuitive manner, and fire extinguishing Indication (by hitting fire water, etc.
Dimming, sound reduction ~ fire extinguishing), which is an effective device for training instructors to properly teach and train the trainees in a practical way to extinguish fire.
It can be widely and effectively used for firefighting training guidance for various business establishments, educational institutions, and public institutions.
(従来の技術) 旧来、一般大衆等を対象とする消火訓練においては、
油又は木材等を実際に燃焼させて消火器等による消火す
る方法や、レーザー光線を応用した模擬消火器、火災表
示器による消火訓練装置による消火する方法等により消
火訓練が行なわれているが、前者の場合においては飛び
火等の危険が伴なうので、訓練場所に制限を受け、日常
的な訓練が困難であり、又後者の場合においては実際に
消火剤(水.粉末等)を放射しないで行うものであるか
ら、ゲーム的感のする非現実的なもので、現実の火災に
遭遇したとき、その体得した訓練では、その消火に活用
できない欠点があり、これら従来のものの欠点を解消す
るため、前記のとおり本願と同じ出願人において前出実
願昭59-182808号の考案を開発したのであるが、該考案
は、模擬火災体及び模擬燃料体等の構成が稍々複雑なた
め、その操作、訓練等に手数が掛るのみならず、稍々迫
真性に乏しい点と、生産コストが高いこと等なお改良を
要する点があった。(Prior art) Traditionally, in firefighting training for the general public, etc.,
Firefighting drills are conducted by methods such as extinguishing fire with a fire extinguisher by actually burning oil or wood, fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher using a simulated fire extinguisher using a laser beam, or a fire indicator. In the case of (1), there is a danger of flying fire, etc., so the training place is limited and daily training is difficult. In the latter case, the fire extinguishing agent (water, powder, etc.) must not be actually radiated. Because it is something to do, it is an unrealistic thing with a game feeling, and when you encounter a real fire, there is a disadvantage that you can not use it for fire extinguishing with the training that you learned, and to solve these disadvantages of the conventional one As described above, the same applicant as the present application has developed a device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 59-182808, which has a somewhat complicated structure of a simulated fire body and a simulated fuel body. Operation, training, etc. Not labor it takes only, and the point poor to somewhat people verisimilitude, there is a point that requires such as tail improvement there is a high production cost.
上記のような従来方式の欠点を技術的に完全解消する
のみならず、前出実願59-182808号(実開昭61-99180)
考案の構成を更に合理的に簡素化して、消火訓練の一連
の操作を容易化するのみならず、より実感的消火訓練が
できるようにすると共に生産コストの低廉化を図り、よ
り経済的、かつ実効性のある装置の開発が望まれてい
た。Not only is the above-mentioned disadvantage of the conventional method completely solved technically, but also the aforementioned Japanese Utility Model Application No. 59-182808 (Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 61-99180).
The configuration of the invention is further reasonably simplified to facilitate not only a series of fire extinguishing training operations, but also to enable more intuitive fire extinguishing training and to reduce production costs, to be more economical and The development of an effective device has been desired.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点) そこで、本願考案においては、前記実願昭59-182808
号の実施結果に基いて種々研究の末、同考案における模
擬火災燃料体をより如実的に点火〜燃え上りが表現でき
る電子警報ブザー付赤色回転灯に変更し、反射性材部、
ガラス製通水性取付け板等を廃して、その構成を簡素化
し、赤色回転灯と電源及び炎の調光、減音を行う手許ス
イッチとを直結させ、水抜ドレンはケース台底部タンク
の中央に設けるなど、その構成を上記考案より更に実感
性があり、かつ簡素な組成に合理化することにより、製
造工程を減少し、構成部材の縮減が可能となり、そして
簡素で操作し易く、かつ迫真的で実効性のある消火訓練
ができ、しかも生産コストの低廉な消火訓練用模擬火
災、消火表示装置を得ることを目的とする。(Problems to be solved by the invention) Therefore, in the invention of the present application, the aforementioned Japanese Patent Application No. 59-182808 is disclosed.
After various studies based on the results of the issue, the simulated fire fuel body in the present invention was changed to a red rotating light with an electronic alarm buzzer that can express ignition-burning more clearly, and the reflective material part,
Eliminate the glass water-permeable mounting plate, simplify the structure, directly connect the red rotating light to the power switch and the hand switch for dimming and reducing the sound, and install the drainage drain in the center of the bottom tank of the case base The rationalization of the configuration to a more practical and simpler composition than the above-mentioned invention reduces the number of manufacturing steps, allows the number of components to be reduced, and is simple, easy to operate, and realistic and effective. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a simulated fire and a fire extinguisher display device for fire extinguishing training that can perform fire extinguishing training with a low production cost.
(問題点を解決するための手段) かくして、前記問題点を解決するために考案し得られ
た技術手段の要領は次のとおりである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The points of the technical means devised to solve the above problems are as follows.
前開きのケース台1内の後部に、如実に点火して赤々
と炎上を表現する模擬燃料体として電子警報ブザー付赤
色回転灯2を、取付板2′にセットし、ケース前部中央
に模擬燃料体を反射して如実に模擬火災を顕現する炎型
模擬火災板3を装設し、赤色回転灯を電源5及び炎の調
光、減音(OFF,ON)を行う手許スイッチ6と接続するよ
うに構成し、ケース台の底部に水抜ドレン7を中央に設
けたタンク8を備えた簡素な構成とすることにより、低
コストで、しかも操作が容易、かつ迫真的で実効性の優
れた消火訓練用模擬火災、消火表示装置を得るに至っ
た。A red rotating light 2 with an electronic alarm buzzer is set on a mounting plate 2 'as a simulated fuel body that ignites properly and expresses a red flame in the rear part of the front open case base 1, and is simulated in the center of the front part of the case. Equipped with a flame type simulated fire plate 3 that reflects the fuel body and simulates a simulated fire, and connects the red rotating light to the power supply 5 and the hand switch 6 for dimming and reducing the sound (OFF, ON) of the flame. And a simple configuration including a tank 8 provided with a drainage drain 7 at the center of the bottom of the case base, and is low in cost, easy to operate, realistic and effective. A simulated fire for fire extinguishing training and a fire extinguisher display device were obtained.
(作用) 本考案装置を任意の消火訓練場所に自在に持ち運び、
被訓練者にその前面を見渡せるように配置して被訓練者
を囲ましめ、訓練指導員が離れた個所で手動式手許スイ
ッチ6を手にし、それをON(強・中・弱の何れかの位
置)操作し先ず目標とする赤色回転灯2を点火する。(Operation) The present invention device is freely carried to any fire extinguishing training place,
The trainee is placed so that the trainee can look over the front of the trainee, and the trainer instructs the hand-operated hand switch 6 at a remote location and turns it on (either strong, medium, or weak position). ) First, the target red rotating light 2 is ignited.
それが赤色回転灯2を反射する炎型模擬火災板3に及
んで炎状を呈する。即ち赤色回転灯を点火するだけで、
その作動により模擬炎が如実に赤い動く炎として顕われ
る。It reaches the flame type simulated fire plate 3 that reflects the red rotating light 2 and exhibits a flame state. That is, just ignite the red rotating light,
By the operation, the simulated flame appears as a red moving flame.
その炎状の強弱(炎の明暗度)は前記手許スイッチ6
の操作により主として訓練指導員が行なうものである
が、そのような炎型模擬炎に対し、被訓練者は、消火器
を操作して実際に水等を放射し、消火に努める。この
際、放射した消火等の目標(模擬炎)への命中ぐあいな
どに応じて訓練指導員が手許スイッチ操作によりその強
弱を加減して、終に消火に至らしめるように、被訓練者
は消火方法を実感的に体得できる。The intensity of the flame (the intensity of the flame)
The trainee instructs the fire instructor by operating the fire extinguisher to actually radiate water and the like in order to extinguish the fire. In this case, the trainee should use the fire extinguishing method so that the training instructor adjusts the strength by operating the hand switch according to the hit to the target (simulated flame) such as radiated fire extinguishing, and finally extinguishes the fire. Can be realized intuitively.
上記のとおり本考案によれば、被訓練者に対し訓練指
導員は、模擬火災表示→炎状拡大、炎上→消火並びにそ
の表示までを、適正に指導し、被訓練者は消火訓練を極
めて現実的な感覚下で、有効かつ安全確実に実地体得さ
せられる作用効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, the training instructor appropriately trains the trainee on simulated fire display → flame spread, flaming → fire extinguishing and displaying it, and the trainee can conduct fire fighting training very realistically. There is a function and effect that the actual body can be obtained effectively, safely and reliably under a simple feeling.
しかして、集荷実験時放射された流体は炎型模擬火災
板に当ってタンク7にためられて適宜水抜ドレン7′に
より水抜き処理される。Thus, the fluid radiated at the time of the collection experiment hits the simulated fire type fire plate, is accumulated in the tank 7, and is appropriately drained by the drain 7 '.
なお、この装置はケース台の台脚8に取付けたキャス
ター9により自在に移動させられ、所望の場所に持運び
配置して訓練を行なうことができる。This device can be freely moved by casters 9 attached to the base legs 8 of the case base, and can be carried and arranged at a desired place for training.
(実施例) 次に本考案の基本的実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。(Example) Next, a basic example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図に示すとおり台脚8にキャスター9を取付けて
移動自在とした前開きのケース台1内部の後部に取付板
2′にセットされた電子警報ブザー付赤色回転灯2を取
付け、ケース前部中央に炎型模擬火災板3を、赤色回転
灯2を内蔵するような恰好にして装備し、赤色回転灯の
取付板2′の一端にメタルコンセント4を設けて赤色回
転灯2と電源5用コンセント5′及び炎の調光、減音
(OFF・ON)用手許スイッチに接続し得るようにし、炎
型模擬火災板の下方に中央に水抜ドレン7′を設けたタ
ンク7を備えることにより本考案が完成される。As shown in FIG. 1, a caster 9 is mounted on a base 8, and a red rotating light 2 with an electronic alarm buzzer, which is set on a mounting plate 2 ', is mounted on the rear portion of a front open case base 1 which is movable. A fire-type simulated fire plate 3 is provided at the center of the unit so as to incorporate the red rotating light 2, and a metal outlet 4 is provided at one end of a mounting plate 2 ′ for the red rotating light, and the red rotating light 2 and the power supply 5 are provided. By connecting to the outlet 5 'and the hand switch for flame dimming and sound reduction (OFF / ON), a tank 7 with a drain 7' in the center under the flame type simulated fire plate is provided. The present invention is completed.
(考案の効果) この考案は、上記のとおり合理的簡素な構成であっ
て、しかもその操作は極めて容易であり、移動自在であ
るので、消火訓練時に任意の場所に運び据えて消防職員
の指導により、消防職員又は被訓練者が手許スイッチを
ONするだけで模擬火災が赤々と如実に炎上するのを視
て、被訓練者は消火器を操作して、実際に消火水又は消
火剤を目標(模擬火災)に向けて放射し、〜命中、炎の
炎上、拡大、消火等の良否確認、調光、減音等一連の迫
真的な消火訓練を容易に実行し得られる効果があり、即
ち、この装置によれば、最近開示された二、三の実際の
消火水を放射しない見せかけの消火訓練装置とは異な
り、生の消火訓練により、消火方法を実感的に体得し得
られ、ひとたび現実の火災に遭遇したとき、その訓練結
果を十分に発揮し得る効果があり、ひいては消・防火、
火災予防に対する認識度を植えつけられることや、消火
器の取扱いを十分知得せしめる等にも大きく役立つ効果
があり、一般家庭や町内、各事業所等を対象とする消火
訓練用に至極実効性のあるものであって、かつ、簡素な
構成であるので生産費が低く、安価に提供できるため、
火災消火のみならず、防火並びに火災予防に大きく貢献
し得る装置ということができる。(Effects of the invention) This invention has a reasonable and simple configuration as described above, and its operation is extremely easy and movable. Fire fighters or trainees
The trainee saw the mock fire igniting red just by turning it on, and the trainee operated the fire extinguisher and actually radiated fire extinguishing water or fire extinguisher toward the target (simulated fire), and hit Therefore, there is an effect that a series of serious fire extinguishing trainings such as checking the quality of fire, spreading, extinguishing, etc., dimming, sound reduction, etc. can be easily performed. Unlike the apparent fire-fighting training equipment that does not emit actual fire-fighting water, the live fire-fighting training provides a practical experience of fire-fighting methods, and once a real fire is encountered, the training Has an effect that can be exerted on the
It is also very effective for instilling awareness of fire prevention and for fully understanding the handling of fire extinguishers, and is extremely effective for fire drills for general households, towns, offices, etc. With a simple structure, the production cost is low and it can be provided at low cost.
It can be said that this device can greatly contribute to fire prevention and fire prevention as well as fire extinguishing.
第1図は、使用時を兼示するかたちで示す本考案の基本
的態様図、第2図は赤色回転灯取付部分の構成図、第3
図は消火器の一例図である。 1……移動自在式前開きケース台、2……赤色回転灯、
2′……赤色回転灯取付板、3……炎型模擬火災板、4
……メタルコンセント、5……電源、5′……電源コン
セント、6……調光源音(OFF.ON)手許スイッチ、7…
…タンク、7′……水抜ドレン、8……台脚、9……キ
ャスター、10……消火器。FIG. 1 is a view showing a basic mode of the present invention, which is also shown when used, FIG.
The figure is an example of a fire extinguisher. 1 ... Movable front open case base, 2 ... Red rotating light,
2 ': Red rotating light mounting plate, 3: Flame type simulated fire plate, 4
... Metal outlet, 5 ... Power supply, 5 '... Power outlet, 6 ... Light source sound (OFF. ON) hand switch, 7 ...
... tank, 7 '... drainage drain, 8 ... pedestal, 9 ... casters, 10 ... fire extinguisher.
Claims (1)
擬火災体を装設し、その内部に手許スイッチで調節し得
るようにした赤色電球等の燃料体を取付け、装置の下部
に消火剤、消火水等放射液体を収容排出するためのタン
ク及びドレン抜き部を設けて成り、実際の消火器を使用
して行う模擬火災、消火表示装置において、模擬火災を
塩ビ製炎型模擬火災板により構成し、燃料体に電子警報
ブザー付赤色回転灯を用い、該赤色回転灯の取付板の一
端にメタルコンセントを設けて赤色回転灯を配線により
電源及び炎の調光、減音を行う手許スイッチに接続し得
るように構成し、塩ビ製炎型模擬火災板の下方に中央に
水抜ドレンを有するタンクを設けて、模擬火災体の炎上
〜警報〜炎の調光、減音を如実的に顕現し得るように構
成し、模擬火災の炎上〜炎拡大〜警報に従って消火器を
操作して実際に水や消火水を放射し、〜命中・減音・消
火の確認等一連の消火訓練を体得できるように構成され
たことを特徴とする消火訓練用模擬火災、消火表示装
置。1. A fire type simulated fire body is mounted inside a movable front open case base, and a fuel body such as a red light bulb which can be adjusted by a hand switch is mounted inside the fire type simulated fire body. It is provided with a tank for containing and discharging radiant liquid such as fire extinguisher, fire extinguishing water, and a drain vent, and is a simulated fire that uses an actual fire extinguisher. A red rotating light with an electronic alarm buzzer is used for the fuel body. A metal outlet is provided at one end of the mounting plate of the red rotating light, and the red rotating light is wired to perform power dimming and noise reduction of the flame. It is configured so that it can be connected to a hand switch, and a tank having a drainage drain is provided in the center below the PVC flame type simulated fire plate, so that the simulated fire body can be fired-alarm-flame dimming, sound reduction Simulated fire The fire extinguisher is operated in accordance with the above-mentioned fire spread-alarm and actually emits water or fire-extinguishing water, and a series of fire-extinguishing trainings such as hit, sound reduction, fire extinguishing confirmation, etc. are realized. Simulated fire for fire extinguishing training, fire extinguisher display device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986120167U JP2537166Y2 (en) | 1986-08-05 | 1986-08-05 | Simulated fire for fire fighting training, fire extinguisher display |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986120167U JP2537166Y2 (en) | 1986-08-05 | 1986-08-05 | Simulated fire for fire fighting training, fire extinguisher display |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6326862U JPS6326862U (en) | 1988-02-22 |
JP2537166Y2 true JP2537166Y2 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
Family
ID=31008233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986120167U Expired - Lifetime JP2537166Y2 (en) | 1986-08-05 | 1986-08-05 | Simulated fire for fire fighting training, fire extinguisher display |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2537166Y2 (en) |
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JP2010160768A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-22 | Hochiki Corp | Control method of test facility of smoke detector |
JP2014074832A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-24 | Takao Suzuki | Signage for virtual experience in disaster prevention drill |
KR102067285B1 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-17 | (주)창조인 | Multi-consent fire simulation apparatus for fire safety education |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2699167B2 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1998-01-19 | 株式会社 ナムコ | Simulated fire drill |
JPH026457Y2 (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1990-02-16 |
-
1986
- 1986-08-05 JP JP1986120167U patent/JP2537166Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009025423A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-02-05 | Yoshiyuki Matsuo | Pseudo fire generator |
JP4654225B2 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2011-03-16 | 嘉幸 松尾 | Simulated fire generator |
JP2010160768A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-22 | Hochiki Corp | Control method of test facility of smoke detector |
JP2014074832A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-24 | Takao Suzuki | Signage for virtual experience in disaster prevention drill |
KR102067285B1 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-17 | (주)창조인 | Multi-consent fire simulation apparatus for fire safety education |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6326862U (en) | 1988-02-22 |
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