JP2530988Y2 - A jig for adjusting the surface of building panels - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a jig for adjusting a surface of a building panel material to adjust the surface of the building material when the building panel material is installed. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surface panel entry / exit adjustment jig for a building panel construction material for adjusting entry / exit of a panel surface in a case where general dowel pin construction for exterior stone materials is applied.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the construction of stone materials, artificial stones, crystallized glass and the like generally used for exteriors of buildings and the like, as shown in FIG. The mounting bracket is an angle 32 as shown in FIG.
It is composed of the connection fitting 33 and is commercially available.

The procedure for attaching such a conventional stone material is as follows. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, anchor bolts 31 are hit on the concrete wall 30 of the skeleton,
The angle 32 is attached to this, and the connection fitting 33 is attached to the angle 32. A hole 37 for receiving the dowel pin 36 is opened in the exterior material 35 such as a stone material. The dowel pin 36 is passed through the dowel pin hole 38 of the connection fitting 33 and the dowel hole 37 of the exterior material 35, and the exterior material 34 is mounted thereon. In order to adjust the ingress and egress of the finished surface, the connection fitting 33 has loose holes in the bolt through holes 39 and the dowel pin holes 38, respectively, so that the joint width and the ingress and egress of the exterior material surface can be adjusted. Further, the dowel pin 36 is fixed by injecting an epoxy resin, a quick-hardening cement or the like into the dowel hole 37 on the exterior material side. In most cases, two pieces of upper and lower parts of one exterior material are attached to a building body of a building or the like by using the mounting hardware.

[0004] The exterior construction method using this stone material is also widely used for exterior construction of building panel building materials. When such a mounting bracket is used, there has been a problem that the joint width of the panel building material tends to be irregular, and the alignment of the surfaces of the adjacent panels is irregular, and irregularities (unevenness) are likely to occur on the wall surface. The inventors of the present invention have previously disclosed Japanese Patent Application No. 1-127.
No. 824 discloses a technique for making uniform the unevenness of the joint width and the surfaces of adjacent panels, and further, in Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 1-246348, the flatness of the entire panel building material is ensured when the entire surface is viewed. To disclose technology.

The jig includes a T-bolt having a T-shaped head narrower than the joint width in contact with the back surface of the panel, a square washer fixed to the panel surface by the T-bolt, and a joint width bonded to the wall surface of the frame. A long screw adjusting bolt having a narrow T-shaped head, penetrating the washer, a pulling jig comprising a nut screwed to the bolt and abutting on the washer, and one side narrower than the joint width; And a separation nut comprising a square nut having a reaction force receiving piece mounted on a side narrower than the joint width and having a side which is smaller than the joint width, and a long screw bolt screwed to the square nut.

[0006]

In such a jig, it is necessary to attach two types of jigs for drawing and separating the wall to each part, and there is room for improvement because many parts are required and adjustment work is troublesome. . The present invention basically follows the above-described technology, but (1) both of pulling and pulling with a single jig are possible. (2) Adjusting the reference entry / exit position in the vicinity of the dowel pin significantly facilitates the overall entry / exit adjustment. (3) Dowel pin fittings should be used. It is an object of the present invention to provide a jig for adjusting the surface of a building panel building material that has been improved with these improvements.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a jig for adjusting the surface of a building panel building material used for mounting the building panel building material, wherein the building panel building material is connected with a dowel pin, and the dowel pin is mounted on a skeleton wall via a connection fitting. In the following (A),
It is a jig for adjusting the surface of a building panel material, which is provided with (B). (A) Adjustment jig for entering and exiting a horizontal joint consisting of the following (a), (b) and (c): (a) Screwing the base into the above-mentioned connecting fitting and fixing it, projecting to the front of the building panel building material through the horizontal joint, and A first adjusting bolt having an adjusting screw; (b) a T-shaped first adjusting piece fixing bolt having a head narrower than the joint width and longer than the joint width; and (c) one end of the adjusting bolt of the first adjusting bolt. A first adjusting piece which is fixed to the surface of the panel building material by the first adjusting piece fixing bolt across the upper and lower adjacent panels with the other end stopped (B) The following adjusting pieces (d), (e) and (f). (J) A second adjustment bolt having a base screwed into a nut embedded in the skeleton wall and fixed to the base, and projecting to the front of the building panel building material through the vertical joint and having an adjustment screw at the projection. (E) Narrower than the joint width. And a T-shaped second adjustment fixing piece having a head longer than the joint width Bolt (f) a second adjusting piece fixed to one end of the second adjusting bolt adjusting pieces fixing bolt to the surface of the panel building material engagement locks the other end to the adjusting screw across the left and right adjacent panels of the second.

[0008]

[Function] With the above configuration, the surface panel adjusting jig of the building panel building material of the present invention can drastically reduce the number of jig parts and the number of mounting positions required for adjusting the wall in and out. Significantly reduced. The jig can be easily attached to and detached from the joint where the access is required.

[0009]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a jig for adjusting a horizontal joint according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a front view thereof. At the horizontal joint 2 between the upper and lower building panel building materials 1a and 1b, an angle 32 attached to a frame 30 is engaged with a dowel pin 36 connecting the upper and lower panels. The jig 10 according to the present invention is fixed over both the panels 1a and 1b and the adjusting bolt 14 which is screwed into the screw fixing portion 13 of the fixing hardware 11 which is mounted on the angle 32 with the bolt and nut 12. The adjustment piece 17 is provided. The adjustment piece 17 has one end interposed between the adjustment nuts 15 and 16 of the adjustment bolt 14 and locked to the adjustment bolt 14, and the other end fixed across the adjacent panels 1 a and 1 b by a T-bolt 18. T
The T-shaped head 18a of the bolt 18 passes through the joint 2 in width,
The head 18a has a length sufficiently larger than the joint width. The head 18a exerts a reaction force on the back of the panels 1a and 1b, and the adjustment piece 17 is fixed to the panel surface with a nut 19.

The attachment, operation, and removal of the jig shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 are as follows. First, one end of the adjustment bolt 14 is attached to the fixing portion 13 attached to the angle 32. Nut 15
Hang. Next, the head 18a of the T-bolt 18 is inserted from the gap of the joint 2 and turned by 90 °, the adjustment piece 17 is fitted to the adjustment bolt 14 and the T-bolt 18, and the nut 19 of the T-bolt 18 is tightened to fix the adjustment piece 17 It is fixed to the front of the panels 1a and 1b. Next, the nut 16 is screwed into the adjustment bolt 14. By twisting the nuts 15 and 16 to move the adjustment 17 back and forth, the entrance and exit of the panels 1a and 1b can be adjusted.

After the adjustment is completed, the nut 16 of the adjustment bolt 14 is
Is removed, the nut 19 of the T-bolt 18 is removed, and the T-bolt 18 is turned by 90 ° to form the T-bolt 1 together with the adjusting piece 17.
8 can be removed. Next, the adjustment bolt 14 can be removed from the fixing portion 13 and removed from the joint gap. FIGS. 4 and 5 show a jig for adjusting the surface of a building panel used for a vertical joint. 4 shows a side view and FIG. 5 shows a front view. Structurally, it is the same as the surface entry / exit jig for the building panel building material for the horizontal joint, except that the base of the adjustment bolt 22 is fixed to the nut 21 embedded in the skeleton wall 30.

The attachment, operation, and removal of the jig shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 are as follows. One end of the adjustment bolt 22 is screwed and fixed to a nut 21 embedded in the wall 30, and the nut 23 is fitted. Next, the head 26a of the T-bolt 26 is inserted through the gap between the vertical joints 3 and turned by 90 °, and the adjusting piece 25 is fitted to the adjusting bolt 22 and the T-bolt 26, and the nut 2 of the T-bolt 26 is
7, the adjustment piece 25 is fixed to the front surfaces of the panels 1c and 1d. Next, the nut 24 is screwed into the adjustment bolt 22. By adjusting the nuts 23 and 24, the in and out of the panels 1c and 1d can be adjusted. Nut 2 after adjustment is completed
4, the nut 27 of the T-bolt 26 is removed, and the T-bolt 26 can be removed together with the adjustment piece 25 by turning the T-bolt 26 by 90 °. Next, the adjustment bolt 22 can be removed from the embedded nut 21 and removed from the gap of the joint 3.

[0013] Thus, the ingress and egress of the entire surface of the building panel building material can be precisely adjusted with little effort. Next, an example of construction using the jig of the present invention will be described. Length 1
800mm, 296mm width, 26mm thickness, 9 hollow holes
A 9 mmφ vertical through hole was drilled in a side surface at a position 150 mm from an end of a building panel building material having a thickness of about 6 mm in each part, and a fixture serving as a dowel pin hole was attached.

A total of six pieces of this building panel building material, three in length and two in horizontal rows, were sequentially mounted from the bottom in accordance with the conventional mounting method for stones and the like. The surface-in / out adjustment jig is set each time when building materials are stacked, but it can be inserted in advance. After the access was adjusted, the dowel pins were fixed with an adhesive, and after the adhesive was cured, the access adjustment jig was removed. As a result, it was possible to construct a beautiful panel building material wall surface with no surface ingress or egress.

[0015]

[Effects of the Invention] With the jig of the present invention, it is possible to easily and precisely adjust the ingress and egress of the surface of the panel wall using a smaller number of jigs as compared with the related art. Therefore, it is possible to easily construct the interior and exterior using a beautiful panel building material in which the entire panel wall surface does not enter or exit, together with the joint width adjustment and the entrance / exit adjustment of the joint portion of the adjacent panel.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a jig for adjusting side joints.

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a vertical joint adjustment jig.

FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a side view of a mounting portion of a building panel building material to a wall.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a fitting for mounting a building panel building material to a wall.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List 1 (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) Panel building material 2 Horizontal joint 3 Vertical joint 10 Jig 11 Fixing bolt 12 Head 13 Washer 14 Adjustment bolt 15, 16 Nut 17 Adjustment piece 18 T bolt 19 Nut 20 Jig 21 Nut 22 Bolt 23, 24 Nut 25 Adjusting piece 26 T-bolt 27 Nut 30 Concrete wall

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A jig for connecting a building panel building material with a dowel pin and attaching the dowel pin to a body wall via a connecting metal fitting, wherein a jig for adjusting a surface of a building panel building material used for mounting the building panel building material has a base portion connected to the connecting metal fitting. A first adjusting bolt which is screwed in and fixed to the front of the building panel building material through the horizontal joint and has an adjusting screw at the projecting portion; and a T-shaped first adjusting piece fixed having a head narrower than the joint width and longer than the joint width. A bolt and a first adjustment piece fixed at one end to an adjustment screw of the first adjustment bolt and fixed at the other end to the surface of the panel building material by the first adjustment piece fixing bolt across the upper and lower adjacent panels. A jig for adjusting the width of the joint, and a second adjusting bolt having a base screwed into the nut embedded in the skeleton wall and fixed to the base, protruding through the vertical joint to the front of the building panel building material, and having an adjusting screw at the protrusion, and a width wider than the joint width. A T-shaped second adjustment piece fixing bolt having a narrow and longer head than the joint width, the second adjustment piece having one end engaged with an adjustment screw of the second adjustment bolt and the other end straddling the left and right adjacent panels. A jig for adjusting the length of the joint of the building panel, comprising: a second adjustment piece fixed to the surface of the panel building material with a piece fixing bolt.