JP2521310Y2 - Filter cloth for suction dehydration belt of water treatment dehydrator - Google Patents
Filter cloth for suction dehydration belt of water treatment dehydratorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2521310Y2 JP2521310Y2 JP1992092448U JP9244892U JP2521310Y2 JP 2521310 Y2 JP2521310 Y2 JP 2521310Y2 JP 1992092448 U JP1992092448 U JP 1992092448U JP 9244892 U JP9244892 U JP 9244892U JP 2521310 Y2 JP2521310 Y2 JP 2521310Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter cloth
- yarn
- water treatment
- weft
- spun
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、排水処理におけるベル
トプレス型脱水機の吸引脱水ベルト用濾過布に関するも
ので、ケーキの剥離性がよく、適度の硬さをもち、かつ
耐久性のある濾過布を提供することに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filter cloth for a suction dewatering belt of a belt press type dewatering machine in wastewater treatment, which has good cake releasability, moderate hardness, and durable filtration. Regarding to provide cloth.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】排水処理においては、凝集剤により汚泥
反応槽で反応させた汚泥をベルトプレス機型脱水機を使
用して、ケーキと濾液に分離して処理する。この時使用
される濾過布の繊維素材はポリプロピレン、ナイロン、
ポリエステルであるが、ポリプロピレンが最も多く使用
される。2. Description of the Related Art In wastewater treatment, sludge reacted in a sludge reaction tank with a coagulant is separated into cake and filtrate by using a belt press type dehydrator. The fiber material of the filter cloth used at this time is polypropylene, nylon,
Although it is polyester, polypropylene is most often used.
【0003】また、ケーキの剥離性の良いことからポリ
プロピレンスパン糸で織られた織物を起毛して濾過布と
して使用する事が多い。他にフエルト等も濾過布として
使用されているが、凝集剤を使用したときに目詰りを起
こし易く好ましくない。Further, since the cake has a good peeling property, a woven fabric made of polypropylene spun yarn is often raised and used as a filter cloth. Besides, felt and the like are also used as a filter cloth, but when a coagulant is used, clogging easily occurs, which is not preferable.
【0004】[0004]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、スパン
糸の起毛品は緯糸を起毛するため横方向の物理強度が弱
く耐久性に問題が有るとされている。また、スパン糸の
織物には腰がないことから使用中のシワや歪が出来るこ
とが指摘され始めてきた。However, it is said that the spun yarn-raised product has a weak physical strength in the transverse direction and has a problem in durability because the weft is raised. In addition, it has been pointed out that wrinkles and distortions during use can occur due to the lack of stiffness in spun yarn fabrics.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案者等は、上記課題
を解決するための手段を鋭意研究した結果、次のような
新規技術を確立したものである。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have made extensive studies on means for solving the above problems, and have established the following new techniques.
【0006】起毛する合成繊維のスパン糸の緯糸に合成
繊維のモノフィラメント糸を入れ強度及び腰をもたせ
る。つまり緯糸をモノフィラメントの芯入りの状態にし
てから製織し、あざみ・針金・エメリー等により起毛を
行うこととする。[0006] Synthetic monofilament yarn is added to the weft of synthetic fiber spun yarn to be raised to have strength and elasticity. In other words, the weft yarn is made into a monofilament core state, then woven, and then raised by means of thistle, wire or emery.
【0007】但し、芯入りの糸は起毛が出来ないとされ
ており本考案者らの研究でも、飾撚糸及び合撚糸により
モノフィラメントの周りにスパン糸を巻きつけたもの
は、スパン糸の締まりが強く起毛がほとんど出来ず本用
途には適さなかった。However, it is said that the cored yarn cannot be raised, and in the study by the present inventors, the spun yarn wound around the monofilament with the decorative twisted yarn and the plied yarn has a tightness of the spun yarn. It was not suitable for this application because it could hardly brush strongly.
【0008】そこで本考案者等はモノフィラメント糸と
スパン糸の合糸の際、図1のごとくモノフィラメント糸
に強い張力(0.5〜1.0g/D)をかけ、スパン糸
を無張力の状態で同時に合糸することにより、糸の解除
による自然撚りでモノフィラメント糸の周りにスパン糸
が適度に軟らかく巻きつくように配され、この糸を緯糸
として製織することにより、織成後の起毛を可能にする
ことをみいだした。本考案の緯糸に使用される複合糸の
線径はモノフィラメント糸の線径の3倍を超さない範囲
が、濾過速度、ケークの剥離性、濾液の清澄度、濾過布
の寿命等のバランスから好適である。 Therefore, the present inventors apply a strong tension (0.5 to 1.0 g / D) to the monofilament yarn as shown in FIG. By tying them together at the same time, the spun yarn is arranged around the monofilament yarn with moderate softness by natural twisting by releasing the yarn, and by weaving this yarn as a weft yarn, it is possible to nap after weaving. I found that Of the composite yarn used for the weft of the present invention
Wire diameter is within the range of 3 times the diameter of monofilament thread
, Filtration rate, cake release, filtrate clarity, filter cloth
It is preferable from the balance of the life of
【0009】[0009]
【作用】このようにして作成された糸を緯糸として製織
した織物は起毛処理も従来のスパン糸による織物と同様
に行なうことが可能であり、緯糸方向の強度も強く耐久
性が有り、吸引脱水ベルト用濾過布として加工する時も
腰が有るため扱い易く、使用時にはシワも出来ず寸法安
定性に優れている。The woven fabric woven with the yarn thus prepared as the weft yarn can be subjected to the raising treatment in the same manner as the conventional woven fabric with the spun yarn, has a strong strength in the weft direction, is durable, and is sucked and dehydrated. It is easy to handle because it is elastic even when it is processed as a filter cloth for belts, and it does not wrinkle during use and has excellent dimensional stability.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】 実施例 経糸 ポリプロピレンスパン糸24s/2(24番手双糸) 緯糸 ポリプロピレンスパン糸24s/2×2 +ポリプロピレンモノフィラメント糸150D (150デニールのモノフィラメント糸の周りに24番手双糸2本を合 糸した糸) 組織 2/1綾織り 密度 経39本/吋 緯34本/吋[Examples] Example Warp Polypropylene spun yarn 24s / 2 (24th twin yarn) Weft polypropylene spun yarn 24s / 2x2 + polypropylene monofilament yarn 150D (Two 24th twin yarns are combined around a monofilament yarn of 150 denier) Yarn) Texture 2/1 Twill weave Density 39 threads / inch Weft 34 threads / inch
【0011】 従来例 経糸 ポリプロピレンスパン糸24s/1(24番手単糸) 緯糸 ポリプロピレンスパン糸24s/2(24番手双糸) 組織 2/1綾織り 密度 経50本/吋 緯47本/吋 Conventional example warp polypropylene spun yarn 24s / 1 (24th count single yarn) weft polypropylene spun yarn 24s / 2 (24th count twin yarn) texture 2/1 twill weave density 50 warp / inch 47 weft / inch
【0012】実施例、従来例共、針金起毛により片面を
起毛後150℃、5m/分で2分間のヒートセットを行
なった後、起毛面を表とし図2のごとく両端に駆動用ベ
ルトを取り付けたエンドレスのベルトとして縫製を行な
い、図3のセキスイエンバイロメント株式会社製セキス
イRF型脱水機に取り付け汚泥処理をして比較を行なっ
た結果を表1に示す。In both the examples and conventional examples, one side was raised by wire raising and then heat setting was performed at 150 ° C. for 5 minutes at 5 m / min. Then, with the raised side as a table, driving belts were attached to both ends as shown in FIG. Table 1 shows the results of comparison, which was sewn as an endless belt and was attached to a Sekisui RF type dehydrator manufactured by Sekisui Environment Co., Ltd. shown in FIG. 3 for sludge treatment.
【0013】[0013]
【表1】実施例と従来例の性能比較 ○ 良好、 △ やや難、 × 不良[Table 1] Performance comparison between example and conventional example ○ Good, △ Somewhat difficult, × Bad
【0014】[0014]
【考案の効果】本考案品はよこの破断強度が大幅に強く
なり耐久性が増した。また、適度の硬さを持っているた
め縫製作業も行ない易く、吸引脱水ベルトとしての使用
時にもシワや歪の発生がなく均質なケーキを取り出すこ
とが出来た。また、ケーキの剥離は従来品と変わらず良
好であり起毛の効果は充分であった。[Effect of the Invention] The product of the present invention has a significantly increased breaking strength and durability. In addition, since it has an appropriate hardness, it is easy to perform sewing work, and even when it is used as a suction / dehydration belt, a uniform cake can be taken out without wrinkles or distortion. Further, the peeling of the cake was as good as the conventional product, and the effect of raising the hair was sufficient.
【図1】〜合糸の概念図1] -Conceptual diagram of compound yarn
【図2】〜駆動ベルトを取付けエンドレスに加工された
吸引脱水ベルトの見取図。 記号⇔は緯糸方向FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an endless suction / dehydration belt with a drive belt attached. The symbol ⇔ is the weft direction
【図3】〜セキスイRF型脱水機の概念図FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram of a Sekisui RF dehydrator.
1…スパン糸 2…モノフィラメント糸 3…張力調整装置 4…駆動用ベルト 5…本願濾過布 6…吸引脱水ベルト 7…吸引脱水部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Spun yarn 2 ... Monofilament yarn 3 ... Tension adjusting device 4 ... Driving belt 5 ... Application filter cloth 6 ... Suction dehydration belt 7 ... Suction dehydration unit
Claims (1)
の合成繊維のモノフィラメント糸の周囲に無張力下の合
成繊維のスパン糸を合糸することにより、該スパン糸の
撚りの解除で発生する自然撚りでモノフィラメント糸の
周囲にスパン糸を軟らかく巻きつけた複合糸を緯糸とし
て構成した後、片面をあざみ・針金・エメリー等により
起毛して濾過布としたことを特徴とする水処理脱水機の
吸引脱水ベルト用濾過布。1. A synthetic fiber span is used as a warp and is subjected to high tension.
Of synthetic fibers by spinning a spun yarn of engagement <br/> formed fibers under no tension around the monofilament yarns, of the spun yarns
The natural twist that occurs when the twist is released
A filter cloth for a suction dewatering belt of a water treatment dehydrator, characterized in that a composite thread in which a spun thread is softly wound around is constructed as a weft, and then one side is raised with a stirrup, wire, emery or the like to form a filter cloth. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992092448U JP2521310Y2 (en) | 1992-12-24 | 1992-12-24 | Filter cloth for suction dehydration belt of water treatment dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992092448U JP2521310Y2 (en) | 1992-12-24 | 1992-12-24 | Filter cloth for suction dehydration belt of water treatment dehydrator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07509U JPH07509U (en) | 1995-01-06 |
JP2521310Y2 true JP2521310Y2 (en) | 1996-12-25 |
Family
ID=14054693
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992092448U Expired - Lifetime JP2521310Y2 (en) | 1992-12-24 | 1992-12-24 | Filter cloth for suction dehydration belt of water treatment dehydrator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2521310Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6417112B2 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Wet masterbatch manufacturing method, wet masterbatch, rubber composition, and solid-liquid separation and dehydration apparatus for manufacturing wet masterbatch |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5330073A (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1978-03-20 | Shikishima Canvas Kk | Raised filter cloth for vacuum filtration |
JPS5389260A (en) * | 1977-01-14 | 1978-08-05 | Nakao Fuirutaa Kougiyou Kk | Method of filtering sludge contained drainages and filter cloth |
JPS6345849A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-26 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Thin film capacitance element |
-
1992
- 1992-12-24 JP JP1992092448U patent/JP2521310Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07509U (en) | 1995-01-06 |
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