JP2521124Y2 - Photographing device for steel plate upper surface - Google Patents

Photographing device for steel plate upper surface

Info

Publication number
JP2521124Y2
JP2521124Y2 JP10501591U JP10501591U JP2521124Y2 JP 2521124 Y2 JP2521124 Y2 JP 2521124Y2 JP 10501591 U JP10501591 U JP 10501591U JP 10501591 U JP10501591 U JP 10501591U JP 2521124 Y2 JP2521124 Y2 JP 2521124Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
steel plate
glass window
sample
diffuser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP10501591U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0552833U (en
Inventor
隆 上原
安美 佐藤
真一 春田
親幸 神田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP10501591U priority Critical patent/JP2521124Y2/en
Publication of JPH0552833U publication Critical patent/JPH0552833U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2521124Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2521124Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、鋼板上面にあるブリス
ター(フクレ欠陥)を鮮明に撮影するための装置に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for clearly photographing a blister (blister defect) on the upper surface of a steel plate.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、パイプラインに使用する鋼材に
ついては、水素誘起割れ試験(硫化水素でバブリングし
ている海水中に、研磨仕上げした試料用鋼板を5日〜7
日浸漬し、該鋼板上面に図3に示すブリスター(フクレ
欠陥)を発生させるための試験)を行い、この試料用鋼
板の上面に発生したブリスターを写真撮影しなければな
らないものである。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, for a steel material used for pipelines, a hydrogen-induced cracking test (a polishing-finished steel sheet for a sample is immersed in seawater bubbling with hydrogen sulfide for 5 to 7 days).
It is necessary to immerse the plate in the sun and perform a blister (blister defect) shown in FIG. 3 on the upper surface of the steel plate, and photograph the blister generated on the upper surface of the steel plate for a sample.

【0003】この鋼板上面ブリスターの写真撮影は、
日陰で人工光を使用することなくカメラで撮影する方
法、写真スタジオなどで試料用鋼板の二方向、或いは
四方向から人工光をまんべんなく照射してカメラで撮影
する方法がある。
The photograph of this steel plate upper surface blister is
There are a method of shooting with a camera in the shade without using artificial light, and a method of shooting with a camera by irradiating artificial light uniformly from two or four directions of a steel plate for a sample in a photo studio.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかし、鋼板上面は研
磨仕上げを行って鏡面状になっており、更に、このブリ
スターの大きさが0.1〜3mm程度と非常に小さいこ
とと相まって、前記の場合は、天候及び太陽の位置に
より、鋼板上面の照度又は光の入射角度が異なることか
ら、写真撮影用カメラの撮影条件決定が非常に難しく、
熟練を必要とする。また、の場合には、写真スタジオ
で色々な角度から光を当てて写真撮影しなければなら
ず、大がかりな装置となると共に上記同様に熟練を必要
とする問題があった。
However, the upper surface of the steel plate is mirror-finished by polishing and the size of the blister is very small, about 0.1 to 3 mm. In this case, because the illuminance on the top surface of the steel plate or the incident angle of light varies depending on the weather and the position of the sun, it is very difficult to determine the shooting conditions of the camera for photography,
Requires skill. In addition, in the case of (1), it is necessary to shoot light by shining light from various angles in the photo studio, which is a large-scale device and requires the same skill as the above.

【0005】本考案は、上記のように熟練を必要とする
ことなく、しかも、簡単な操作で、鏡面状になった鋼板
上面のブリスターを、ハレーションを起すことなく鮮明
に写真撮影することを課題とするものである。
It is an object of the present invention to clearly photograph a blister on a mirror-finished steel plate upper surface without halation without requiring skill as described above and by a simple operation. It is what

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は上記課題を解決
するためになされたものであり、その手段は外部光を遮
断した撮影室としてのボックス内の上部に写真撮影用カ
メラを設け、該撮影室の側部に採光用の散光用ガラス窓
を設け、更に、前記写真撮影用カメラの下方で、且つ、
前記散光用ガラス窓の水平方向内位置に試料用鋼板を載
置する架台を設け、前記架台と散光用ガラス窓との間
に、上面を前記試料用鋼板の上面と同一レベル位置にし
た遮蔽部材としての棒状体を設け、前記散光用ガラス窓
の外側に照明用ライトを設け、同ライトから該散光用
ラス窓を通して試料用鋼板上面に沿って平行に入射した
光を前記散光用ガラス窓側の斜め上方に反射する反射鏡
を設け、該反射鏡からの反射光を前記試料用鋼板上面に
斜め照射する反射鏡を設けたものである。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the means is to provide a camera for photographing in the upper part of a box as a photographing room which shields external light. A light- scattering glass window is provided on a side portion of the photographing room, and further below the photographing camera, and
The frame for mounting a sample steel plate in the horizontal direction in the position of the light diffuser window pane provided, between the frame and the light diffuser window pane, the shielding member an upper surface and an upper surface at the same level position of the specimen steel plate the rod-shaped body is provided as the provided illumination lights to the outside of the diffuser glass window, said diffuser light from the light in parallel to incident along the specimen steel plate top surface through said diffuser for glass <br/> Las window A reflecting mirror that reflects obliquely upward on the glass window side for use is provided, and a reflecting mirror that obliquely irradiates the reflected light from the reflecting mirror onto the upper surface of the steel plate for a sample is provided.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本考案の一実施例を図1,図2を参照
して説明する。先ず、本例の構成について説明する。図
中、1は上部に写真撮影用カメラ2(以下単にカメラと
称す)のレンズRを装入するセット穴3と、側部に照明
用ライト4からの光を取り入れるための磨りガラス5を
込んだ散光用ガラス窓である磨りガラス窓6と、反
磨りガラス窓6側に開閉扉7を有するボックス、8は三
本の試料用鋼板9を載置した架台、10は磨りガラス窓
6と架台8との間で、上面を上記試料用鋼板9の上面レ
ベルと同一位置に配置した遮蔽部材としての丸棒、11
は開閉扉7ど試料用鋼板9の間(試料用鋼板9に対して
磨りガラス窓6側)に設けた反射鏡、12は丸棒10
磨りガラス窓6の間の上方(前試料用鋼板9に対して
磨りガラス窓6側の斜め上方)に設けた反射鏡である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. First, the configuration of this example will be described. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a set hole 3 in which a lens R of a camera 2 for photography (hereinafter simply referred to as a camera) is inserted in the upper portion, and a frosted glass 5 for taking in light from an illumination light 4 at a side portion. br /> the glass window 6 ground is a diffuser for a glass window that crowded because fitting, anti
A box having an opening / closing door 7 on the side of the ground glass window 6, 8 is a pedestal on which three sample steel plates 9 are placed, 10 is a surface between the frosted glass window 6 and the gantry 8, and the upper surface of the steel plate 9 for samples is Round bar as a shielding member arranged at the same position as the upper surface level, 11
Reflectors provided between the door 7 throat specimen steel plates 9 (anti frosted glass window 6 side of the specimen steel plates 9), 12 round bar 10
Between the window and the frosted glass window 6 (with respect to the steel plate 9 for the previous sample)
This is a reflecting mirror provided diagonally above the frosted glass window 6 side).

【0008】次に、撮影手順について説明する。ボック
ス1の開閉扉7を開放して架台8上に三本の試料用鋼板
9を載置し、開閉扉7を閉じて、該ボックス1内に外部
から光が入射することを遮断する。そして、照明用ライ
ト4の電源を入れることにより、該照明用ライト4から
の水平光を磨りガラス窓6を通してボックス1内に導入
する。この際、照明用ライト4の光の一部は磨りガラス
5面で乱反射して分散し、特に図2中の磨りガラス5の
長さ方向Lの入射光が均等化して、架台8上の試料用鋼
板9の長手方向位置における照明用ライト4からの光が
均等化する。
Next, the photographing procedure will be described. The open / close door 7 of the box 1 is opened, three steel plates 9 for samples are placed on the pedestal 8, and the open / close door 7 is closed to block light from entering the box 1 from the outside. Then, by turning on the power of the illumination light 4, the horizontal light from the illumination light 4 is introduced into the box 1 through the frosted glass window 6. At this time, a part of the light of the illumination light 4 is diffusely reflected by the surface of the frosted glass 5 and dispersed, and in particular, the incident light in the length direction L of the frosted glass 5 in FIG. Light from the illumination light 4 at the longitudinal position of the steel plate 9 is equalized.

【0009】更に、磨りガラス窓6を通して入射してき
た光の一部を丸棒10で遮ることにより、試料用鋼板9
の前端面9aに前記照明用ライト4からの直射光が当た
ることを防止して、該試料用鋼板9の前端面9aのハレ
ーションの発生を阻止する。また、磨りガラス窓6を通
して入射して直進してきた水平光の1部は、試料用鋼板
9の上面のブリスターBに当たり、図3に示すように、
該ブリスターBの磨りガラス窓6側が明るくなり、反
ガラス窓6側(開閉扉7側)が暗くなることにより、
ブリスターBに大きな陰影が付いて、該ブリスターBが
浮き立つ。
Further, by blocking a part of the light entering through the frosted glass window 6 with the round bar 10, the sample steel plate 9
The front end surface 9a of the above is prevented from being irradiated with the direct light from the illumination light 4, and the occurrence of halation on the front end surface 9a of the sample steel plate 9 is prevented. Further, a part of the horizontal light that has entered through the frosted glass window 6 and travels straight hits the blister B on the upper surface of the sample steel plate 9, and as shown in FIG.
Glass window 6 side ground of the blister B is bright, anti grinding
Because the glass window 6 side (opening door 7 side) becomes dark,
Blister B has a large shadow, and the blister B stands out.

【0010】更に、試料用鋼板9の上面のブリスターB
に当たらなかった光は、反射鏡11,12で反射して、
前記架台8上に試料用鋼板9の上面に斜め上方から当た
る。これにより、前記ブリスターBに付いた陰影を消す
ことなく全試料用鋼板9の上面に均等に光を照射するこ
とが可能となり、全試料用鋼板9上面を均等の明るさに
保持することができる。この状態で、カメラ2により試
料用鋼板9の上面を撮影するものである。
Further, the blister B on the upper surface of the sample steel plate 9
The light that did not hit is reflected by the reflecting mirrors 11 and 12,
The upper surface of the sample steel plate 9 is abutted on the pedestal 8 from diagonally above. This makes it possible to uniformly irradiate the upper surfaces of the steel plates 9 for all samples with light without erasing the shadows on the blister B, and to keep the upper surfaces of the steel plates 9 for all samples at uniform brightness. . In this state, the upper surface of the sample steel plate 9 is photographed by the camera 2.

【0011】尚、本例において遮蔽部材として、丸棒1
0を用いたが、これに限るものでなく、前記試料用鋼板
9に端面9aに当たる光を遮断できるものであればよ
く、形状は特に限定するものではない。また、色は光の
反射を防ぐため、黒色とすることが好ましい。また、前
記ボックス1の内部も前記遮蔽部材と同様に黒色とする
ことが好ましい。
In this example, the round bar 1 is used as the shielding member.
Although 0 is used, the shape is not limited thereto, and any shape may be used as long as it can block the light that strikes the end surface 9a of the sample steel plate 9, and the shape is not particularly limited. Further, the color is preferably black in order to prevent reflection of light. Further, it is preferable that the inside of the box 1 is also black, like the shielding member.

【0012】また、試料用鋼板9の厚さ、架台8上に載
置する試料用鋼板9の本数が同じ場合には架台8の高
さ、反射鏡11,12の角度を固定してもよいが、試料
用鋼板9の厚さが変化する場合には、架台8の高さを調
整可能にして、該試料用鋼板9の厚さに応じて架台8の
高さを調整して、架台8上に載置した試料用鋼板9の上
面高さが常に一定になるようにする。
If the thickness of the sample steel plate 9 and the number of the sample steel plates 9 placed on the mount 8 are the same, the height of the mount 8 and the angles of the reflecting mirrors 11 and 12 may be fixed. However, when the thickness of the sample steel plate 9 changes, the height of the pedestal 8 is made adjustable, and the height of the pedestal 8 is adjusted according to the thickness of the sample steel plate 9, and the pedestal 8 is adjusted. The height of the upper surface of the sample steel plate 9 placed on the top is always constant.

【0013】更に、架台8上に載置する試料用鋼板9の
本数が変化する場合には、反射鏡11,12の角度を調
整可能にして、その架台8上の試料用鋼板9の本数に応
じて反射鏡11,12の角度を調整して、架台8上の全
試料用鋼板9に均等に当たるようにする。
Further, when the number of the sample steel plates 9 placed on the pedestal 8 changes, the angles of the reflecting mirrors 11 and 12 can be adjusted so that the number of the sample steel plates 9 on the pedestal 8 can be adjusted. Accordingly, the angles of the reflecting mirrors 11 and 12 are adjusted so that all the sample steel plates 9 on the pedestal 8 are evenly contacted.

【0014】[0014]

【考案の効果】本考案によると簡単な設備で、しかも熟
練を要することなく、簡単な操作で、鏡面状の鋼板上面
のブリスターを鮮明に写真撮影することができ、この分
野における効果は多大なものである。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a blister on the upper surface of a mirror-finished steel plate can be clearly photographed with simple equipment without requiring skill, and the effect in this field is great. It is a thing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案実施例の側断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本考案実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】鋼板上に発生したブリスターを示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a blister generated on a steel plate.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 : ボックス 2 : カメラ 3 : セット穴 4 : 照明用ライト 5 : 磨りガラス 6 : 散光用ガラス窓 7 : 開閉扉 8 : 架台 9 : 試料用鋼板 9a: 試料用鋼板の前端面 10: 遮蔽部材(丸棒) 11,12: 反射鏡 B : ブリスター R : カメラのレンズ 1: Box 2: Camera 3: Set hole 4: Illuminating light 5: Frosted glass 6: Diffusing glass window 7: Open / close door 8: Stand 9: Steel plate for sample 9a: Front end face of steel plate for sample 10: Shielding member ( Round bar) 11, 12: Reflecting mirror B: Blister R: Camera lens

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 外部光を遮断した撮影室内の上部に写真
撮影用カメラを設け、該撮影室の側部に採光用の散光用
ガラス窓を設け、更に、前記写真撮影用カメラの下方
で、且つ、前記散光用ガラス窓の水平方向内位置に試料
用鋼板を載置する架台を設け、前記架台と散光用ガラス
窓との間に、上面を前記試料用鋼板の上面と同一レベル
位置にした遮蔽部材を設け、前記散光用ガラス窓の外側
に照明用ライトを設け、同ライトから該散光用ガラス窓
を通して試料用鋼板上面に沿って平行に入射した光を前
散光用ガラス窓側の斜め上方に反射する反射鏡を設
け、該反射鏡からの反射光を前記試料用鋼板上面に斜め
照射する反射鏡を設けたことを特徴とする鋼板上面の写
真撮影装置。
1. A camera for photography is provided in an upper part of a photography room where external light is blocked, a glass window for diffusing light is provided on a side portion of the photography room, and the camera for photography is further provided. Underneath , and at a horizontal position inside the light- scattering glass window, a pedestal for mounting the sample steel plate is provided, and the upper surface is the same as the upper surface of the sample steel plate between the gantry and the light- scattering glass window. a shielding member which is level position is provided, wherein the illumination lights to the outside of the diffuser glass window provided, glass window side for the diffuser the light parallel to incident along the specimen steel plate top surface through said diffuser glass windows from the light Is provided obliquely above, and a reflecting mirror is provided to obliquely irradiate the upper surface of the sample steel plate with the reflected light from the reflecting mirror.
JP10501591U 1991-12-19 1991-12-19 Photographing device for steel plate upper surface Expired - Lifetime JP2521124Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10501591U JP2521124Y2 (en) 1991-12-19 1991-12-19 Photographing device for steel plate upper surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10501591U JP2521124Y2 (en) 1991-12-19 1991-12-19 Photographing device for steel plate upper surface

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0552833U JPH0552833U (en) 1993-07-13
JP2521124Y2 true JP2521124Y2 (en) 1996-12-25

Family

ID=14396244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10501591U Expired - Lifetime JP2521124Y2 (en) 1991-12-19 1991-12-19 Photographing device for steel plate upper surface

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2521124Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4379996B2 (en) * 2000-01-12 2009-12-09 株式会社Ihi Coating film deterioration diagnosis method and apparatus
JP4385833B2 (en) * 2004-04-09 2009-12-16 フリュー株式会社 Photo sticker sales equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0552833U (en) 1993-07-13

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Effective date: 19960716