JP2507951Y2 - Household garbage processing equipment - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention generally relates to a domestic garbage disposal device, and more particularly to a household garbage disposal device for crushing and discharging garbage from a domestic sink into sludge.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Animal and plant septic waste called kitchen waste, which is generated in general households, mainly in kitchens and after cleaning up after meals, that is, generally called "garbage" is one corner of a sink. Once collected in a storage container placed in the department, after being accumulated in an appropriate amount, it is collected in a plastic bag or the like and disposed of as garbage in the municipality on the garbage collection day.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention] With the increase in the amount of waste waste in society as a whole, the waste disposal capacity of each municipality is approaching its limit, and in order to make waste disposal as easy as possible, burnable waste, non-burnable waste, that is, Instructions are given to sort and dispose of raw garbage, plastics, etc. However, there was a problem that these selections were troublesome and it was very difficult to thoroughly provide and implement the instruction.

An object of the present invention is to provide a domestic garbage disposal device that promotes thorough sorting of waste and reduces the amount of waste that is discarded and collected at the waste disposal site.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is directly connected to a drainage port of a kitchen sink of a general household and crushes kitchen waste from the drainage port into sludge and discharges it. In a domestic food waste treatment device, an inner container for storing kitchen waste discharged from the drain port, a container surrounding the inner container and having a discharge port, and a drive shaft projecting to the center of the bottom of the inner container a rotatably mounted rotary crush blade consists of a motor for driving the drive shaft, the inward
The container has a peripheral wall and a bottom wall approximately in the lower half of its length.
An opening for the passage of garbage after treatment unnecessary and processing the formed
And, and the crushing rotary blade is deposited on the bottom of the inward vessel
Directly acting on the kitchen waste and the action of the rotary crushing blade
Possible to the bottom of the inner container so as not to hexa a disabled supported in
We propose a domestic garbage disposal that is placed close to each other.

Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an example of a garbage processing apparatus according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 indicates an ordinary sink in a kitchen of a general household. The sink 1 has a drain port 2 as usual, and a lid 3 is arranged on the drain port 2.
This lid 3 is provided with an adjusting device capable of adjusting the flow of drainage, for example, which is composed of a commonly used slot and a plurality of rotary vane plates.

2 and 3 are schematic sectional views showing the schematic diagram of FIG. 1 divided into an upper portion and a lower portion. With reference to these illustrated, downstream of the drain outlet 2 is disposed inside the container 4 for containing the garbage discharged from the exhaust Mizuguchi 2, substantially lower half circumferential wall of the length of the inner container 4 and On the bottom wall
The openings 4a are formed in a net-like shape so that the garbage that does not require processing and that has been treated can be passed through. These openings 4a are also formed in the bottom wall of the inner container. A rotary crushing blade 6 fixed to a drive shaft 5 is arranged at a position slightly spaced from the bottom of the inner container 4. The crushing rotary blade 6, Re mirror 3
The inner volume to the extent that it does not hinder its improvement
It is placed close to the bottom of the vessel 4. This is the inner container 4
The rotary crushing blade 6 directly acts on the garbage accumulated at the bottom
This is because. The drive shaft 5 projects from the bottom of the inner container 4 via a bearing 7 from below. Although not shown, the drive shaft 5 and the crusher blade 6 can be connected by, for example, spline connection, screw connection, or the like. The drive shaft 5 is a shaft of a pulley 10 that is linked to an output shaft 9 of an electric motor 8 via a belt 10 'in this embodiment.

On the outside of the inner container 4, there is a container 11 surrounding the inner container 4, and the upper end of the container 11 is connected to the drain port 2 by a suitable method. A discharge port 12 is provided at the bottom of the container 11, and a discharge pipe 13 connected to a sewer pipe (not shown) is connected to the discharge port 12. An accommodating portion 14 for accommodating the bearing 7 in the center of the bottom of the container 11.
Is provided, and the aforementioned drive shaft 5 projects into the inner container 4 through the bearing 7. The housing 14 and the inner container 4
A pedestal 15 is arranged between it and the bottom of it, which serves to fix the inner container 4. Cradle 15 is container 1
It may be arranged on the bottom surface of the unit 1 and may be made of an elastic material.

A pulley 10 is integrally rotatably attached to the lower end of the drive shaft 5, and the pulley 10 is connected to an output shaft 9 of an electric motor 8 via a belt 10 '. The electric motor 8 is arranged at the bottom of an outer container 16 surrounding the container 11, and the housing portion of the outer container 16 at which the electric motor 8 is accommodated is partitioned by a partition plate 17 to form a liquid-tight chamber. Exterior container 16
An opening 16a through which the discharge pipe is inserted is provided on the lower side of the. In FIG. 3, what is indicated by A in the inner container 4 is the accumulated garbage.

Next, the operation of the above embodiment made according to the present invention will be described. A person working in front of the sink 1 removes the lid 3 from the drainage port 2 and places it. In this state, the kitchen waste generated during the cooking work or the washing work, that is, the garbage is directly discharged into the inner container 4 and accumulated. After completion of cooking or washing work, or after confirming an appropriate amount of garbage accumulated in the inner container 4, the lid 3 is fitted into the drainage port 2 and a power source (not shown) is turned on to turn on the electric motor 8. To start.
As a result, the output shaft 9 of the electric motor 8 rotates, and this rotation is transmitted to the pulley 10 via the belt 10 ', and the pulley 1
The drive shaft 5 integrated with 0 is rotated. Along with the rotation of the drive shaft 5, the rotary crushing blade 6 fixed to the upper end of the drive shaft 5 rapidly rotates to crush the garbage accumulated in the inner container 4. At this time, the lid 3 is opened to the extent that some drainage is allowed and the crushed garbage is not blown into the sink 1. As was but connexion, is viewed et al prior art devices,
The discharge pipe is provided with an opening / closing device to store water in the inner container 4.
That need not name.

The garbage A accumulated in the inner container 4 is crushed into fine pieces so that it can be discharged to the outside of the inner container 4 through an opening 4a formed in a net shape in a substantially lower half of the inner container 4,
The wastewater flowing into the inner container 4 enters the container 11 through the opening 4a, and is discharged from the discharge port 12 through the discharge pipe 13 to a sewer pipe (not shown). The size of each opening 4a is such that the crushed raw garbage to be discharged is not accumulated in the discharge pipe 13 and the sewer pipe, and the discharge of crushed substances does not affect the water quality standard set by each municipality. Designed to

When the kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to this embodiment is used, the objects that can be crushed by flowing it into the drainage port are limited to those that can be processed by the rotary crushing blade 6 arranged in the inner container 4, so that this apparatus is used. Avoid this problem by telling users that this device can only handle garbage and that improper use can damage or malfunction the device or block the sewer. Therefore, the habit of separating garbage from raw and non-garbage is naturally acquired, and not only is this device prevented from malfunctioning, but attention is also paid to the sorting of garbage discharged from households, which is a social problem. It also helps to teach the garbage countermeasures of

In the above description, the lid 3 is removed and placed during the cooking or washing work, but a worker, a child, or a metal such as a spoon or a skewer which may damage the rotary crushing blade is a drainage port. If there is a risk of falling from 2 into the inner container 4, the lid 3 is fitted into the drainage port 2 during the work, and the garbage is stored in the container arranged in the corner of the sink 1 as in the conventional case. After the work, the lid 3 is removed and the inner container 4 is removed.
May be discharged to.

In the above embodiment, the crushing operation of the garbage accumulated in the inner container 4 is explained to be started at the end of each cooking or washing operation or by confirming an appropriate amount of accumulation. The crushing work may be started by electrically detecting the amount in response to the force applied to the table 15.

[0016]

[Effect of the Invention] As described above, the present invention relates to a domestic garbage disposal device for directly connecting to a drainage port of a kitchen sink of a general household and crushing the garbage from the drainage port into sludge and discharging it. An inner container accommodating the kitchen waste discharged from the drainage port, and a container surrounding the inner container and having a discharge port,
Wherein the inner container bottom crushing rotary blade rotatably mounted on the drive shaft projecting at the center of, composed of a motor for driving the drive shaft, said inner side container substantially lower half of its length
In the minute, the peripheral wall and the bottom wall do not require treatment and the kitchen after treatment
The opening for passing the mustard is formed, and the rotary crushing blade is
Directly acts on the kitchen waste accumulated on the bottom of the inner container
And wherein the extent not a hindrance to the action of the crushing rotary blade
Since it is arranged as close as possible to the bottom of the inner container, only the crushable raw garbage is finely crushed into sludge by the rotary crushing blade and discharged to the sewer pipe. It is possible to provide a domestic kitchen waste disposal device that promotes thorough sorting and consequently reduces the amount of waste that is discarded and collected in a waste disposal site.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a domestic garbage disposal according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an upper portion of the domestic garbage processing device of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a lower portion of the domestic garbage processing device of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Sink 2 Drain 4 Inner Vessel 4a Open 5 Drive Shaft 6 Crushing Blade 8 Electric Motor 11 Vessel 12 Outlet

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A domestic kitchen waste treatment apparatus for directly connecting to a drainage port of a kitchen sink of a home and crushing the garbage from the drainage port into sludge to discharge the kitchen waste discharged from the drainage port. An inner container, a container surrounding the inner container and provided with a discharge port, and a rotary crushing blade rotatably attached to a drive shaft projecting to the center of the bottom of the inner container,
The inner container , which comprises an electric motor for driving the drive shaft,
On the peripheral and bottom walls approximately in the lower half of its length.
Forming an opening for you through the garbage after physical unnecessary and processing,
Then the crushing rotary blade exerts a direct effect on <br/> kitchen garbage deposited on the bottom of the inner container and supporting the action of the crushing rotary blade
As close as possible to the bottom of the inward vessel so as not hexa the disabled
A domestic garbage disposal device characterized by being placed in contact with each other .