CN213773644U

CN213773644U - Garbage disposal system

Info

Publication number: CN213773644U
Application number: CN202021934867.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴丽波; 田海泉; 郭国良; 李海彩; 陈新新
Original assignee: Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage disposal system, which comprises a garbage crushing mechanism, a garbage bin and a crushing assembly, wherein the crushing assembly is arranged in the garbage bin, and the garbage bin is provided with a feed hole and a discharge hole; the garbage dehydration mechanism comprises a shell and a dehydration assembly arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is provided with a slag outlet, a liquid outlet and a feed inlet which is in fluid communication with a discharge hole of the barrel; the garbage recycling mechanism comprises a box body and a containing box, wherein the containing box is located below a slag outlet, an opening is formed in the box body, and the containing box can be arranged in the box body in a drawing mode from the opening. After the solid residue is collected to the holding case like this, pull out the holding case from the box, can realize the transfer of rubbish, convenient and fast.

Description

Garbage disposal system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, concretely relates to refuse treatment system.

Background

With the implementation of waste classification, the sales of classified trash cans and garbage disposers are greatly increased, and kitchen garbage disposers are purchased and used by more and more customers. Rubbish directly enters into the sewer through smashing the direct mode of arranging, has indeed taken certain convenience for the customer, but along with the user improvement of refuse treatment ware use amount, the volume greatly increased of sewer pipe is arranged to the residue, has taken certain risk of blockking up and has also taken more throughput and risk for the sewage treatment plant of rear end for burying the sewage pipes under the ground, and direct arranging has certain advantage, but also has very big risk along with the improvement of use quantity.

In view of the above problems, a chinese utility model with patent No. CN201820208755.4 (publication No. CN208510960U) discloses a household sink dish washer, which comprises a dish washer for accommodating dishes to be washed; the drainer is arranged at the bottom of the bowl washing tank so as to enable sewage in the bowl washing tank to be communicated with food residues to be discharged; the garbage crusher is arranged on the water outlet end of the drainer and is used for crushing food residues discharged from the drainer; the garbage dryer is arranged at the output end of the garbage crusher so as to dehydrate the food residues crushed by the garbage crusher; a garbage recycling device for storing the food residue dehydrated by the garbage dryer. This patent retrieves the residue, and not directly discharge into the sewer, has avoided the jam of sewer, but is comparatively troublesome when shifting the rubbish among the rubbish recovery unit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the first technical problem to provide a prevent that rubbish residue after breakage from discharging into the refuse treatment system of sewer to prior art's current situation.

The utility model discloses the second technical problem that will solve is to prior art's current situation, provides the easy refuse treatment system who shifts of rubbish residue after the breakage.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned first and second technical problem adopted is: a waste disposal system comprises

The garbage crushing mechanism comprises a barrel and a crushing assembly arranged in the barrel, wherein the barrel is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole;

the garbage dehydration mechanism comprises a shell and a dehydration assembly arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is provided with a slag outlet, a liquid outlet and a feed inlet which is in fluid communication with a discharge hole of the barrel;

it is characterized by also comprising

The garbage recycling mechanism comprises a box body and a containing box, wherein the containing box is located below a slag outlet, an opening is formed in the box body, and the containing box can be arranged in the box body in a drawing mode from the opening.

In order to facilitate the accommodating box to be pulled out of the box body, the side wall of the accommodating box is locally sunken inwards to form a handle part which can be exposed out of the opening.

If the garbage is directly collected in the containing box, the containing box needs to be cleaned after the garbage is poured, and in order to reduce the cleaning workload, a garbage bag facing to a slag hole is detachably arranged in the containing box. Therefore, the garbage bag which collects the garbage can be directly thrown away, the garbage can not pollute the accommodating box, and the accommodating box does not need to be cleaned.

The dehydration subassembly can have multiple structural style, preferably, the vertical setting of casing, the carousel in the casing is located including rotating to the dehydration subassembly, and the central line of this carousel transversely extends, feed inlet, liquid outlet and slag notch set up along the circumference interval of carousel, and the bottom that feed inlet and liquid outlet all are close to the casing sets up, the top that the slag notch is close to the casing sets up. The carousel rotates like this and drives rubbish and upwards removes, and liquid in the rubbish flows down under the action of gravity and discharges from the liquid outlet, and the rubbish residue is discharged from the slag notch.

In order to further improve the effect of separating the slag and the liquid of the garbage, a pressing sheet extending along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc is arranged in the shell, and a channel for the garbage to pass through is arranged between the pressing sheet and the periphery of the rotating disc. The periphery of the pressing sheet and the rotary disc can extrude the garbage, so that the residue and the waste liquid are further separated.

In order to prevent the garbage from blocking the turntable and influencing the rotation of the turntable, an elastic part acting on the pressing sheet is arranged in the shell, one end of the pressing sheet is rotatably connected to the shell, the other end of the pressing sheet is a free end, and the pressing sheet always has the tendency that the free end is close to the turntable under the action of the elastic part. Therefore, if the garbage is clamped between the turntable and the pressing sheet to influence the rotation of the turntable, the pressing sheet can swing for a certain angle in the direction away from the turntable so as to relieve the clamping stagnation state and ensure the normal rotation of the turntable; and the pressing sheet always has the tendency of being close to the turntable under the action of the elastic piece, so that the extrusion force of the pressing sheet and the turntable on the garbage can be ensured, and the effect of separating slag and liquid is improved.

In order to further improve the slag-liquid separation effect of the garbage, a fixing piece fixed relative to the shell is arranged in the channel and close to the tail end of the channel, a gap is formed between the fixing piece and the free end of the pressing piece, and the tail end of the fixing piece extends into the slag outlet. Therefore, when the garbage passes through the gap between the fixing piece and the pressing piece, the garbage is further extruded by the fixing piece and the pressing piece, and the slag and the liquid are further separated; and the fixing piece can play a role in guiding and guiding the residues to the slag outlet.

Preferably, the carousel includes a plurality of rotor plates that set up at the interval in proper order, the mounting includes a plurality of stationary blades that set up at the interval in proper order, each the local cartridge of stationary blade is between two adjacent rotor plates, and intercrossing sets up between rotor plate and the stationary blade promptly, and the rotor plate can rotate for the stationary blade, so stationary blade and rotor plate can scrape the rubbish that the other side glues off, make stationary blade and rotor plate be in smooth clean state always, avoid being stuck by rubbish, the card is dead.

At home, a kitchen not only has a water tank, but also is generally provided with a dish-washing machine, in order to treat both the water tank and garbage in the dish-washing machine, two feed inlets on the shell are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the shell, a feed hole on the barrel can be communicated with the water tank in a fluid mode, one feed inlet is communicated with a discharge hole on the barrel in a fluid mode, and the other feed inlet can be communicated with an outlet of the dish-washing machine in a fluid mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1. the utility model is provided with the garbage recycling mechanism, after the garbage is crushed, the solid residue enters the garbage recycling mechanism instead of being directly discharged into the sewer, thereby avoiding the risk of blocking the sewer; 2. the utility model discloses a rubbish is retrieved mechanism includes box and holding case, is equipped with the opening on the box, and the holding case can locate the box from aforementioned opening part ability pull ground in, like this when the holding case collect solid residue after, pull out the holding case from the box, can realize the transfer of rubbish, convenient and fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cabinet 0 of fig. 1 with the cabinet removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view in another orientation of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the waste dewatering mechanism of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the garbage dehydrating mechanism of fig. 5 in another direction.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the garbage disposal system of the preferred embodiment is used in combination with a sink 4 and a dishwasher 5, and the sink 4 and the dishwasher 5 are disposed side by side.

The garbage disposal system comprises a garbage crushing mechanism 1, a garbage dewatering mechanism 2 and a garbage recycling mechanism.

The garbage crushing mechanism 1 comprises a barrel 11 and a crushing assembly arranged in the barrel 11, wherein a feeding hole (not shown in the figure) and a discharging hole 13 are arranged on the barrel 11, the feeding hole is in fluid communication with an outlet of the water tank 4, and the crushing assembly can be of an existing structure, such as a crushing structure in CN 201220504354.6.

As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the garbage dewatering mechanism 2 includes a vertically disposed housing 21 and a dewatering assembly disposed in the housing 21, the housing 21 is provided with a slag outlet 211, a liquid outlet 212 and a feeding port 213, and the feeding port 213 is in fluid communication with the discharge hole 13 of the cylinder 11. The dewatering assembly comprises a rotary table 22 rotatably arranged in a shell 21 and a motor 28 for driving the rotary table 22 to rotate, the central line of the rotary table 22 transversely extends, a feed inlet 213, a liquid outlet 212 and a slag outlet 211 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotary table 22, the slag outlet 211 is arranged adjacent to the top of the shell 21, the feed inlet 213 and the liquid outlet 212 are both arranged adjacent to the bottom of the shell 21, a vertical baffle 214 opposite to the liquid outlet 212 is arranged in the shell 21, the baffle 214 prevents residues from entering the liquid outlet 212, and the liquid outlet 212 is in fluid communication with the sewer pipe 6.

In this embodiment, the turntable 22 includes a plurality of rotating sheets 221 sequentially arranged at intervals, all the rotating sheets 221 are driven by the motor 28, the motor 28 is disposed outside the housing 21, an output end of the motor 28 extends into the housing 21 to be connected to a driving shaft, and all the rotating sheets 221 are connected to the driving shaft, so that the motor can drive the turntable 22 to integrally rotate.

Each rotating piece 221 includes an annular body 2211 and a protrusion 2212 formed on the outer peripheral wall of the annular body 2211, and the protrusion 2212 can drive the garbage to move upwards along with the rotating disc 22 when the rotating disc 22 rotates.

A pressing sheet 23 is arranged in the shell 21 and is adjacent to the slag outlet 211, the pressing sheet 23 extends along the circumferential direction of the rotary disc 22, and a channel 24 for garbage to pass is arranged between the pressing sheet 23 and the periphery of the rotary disc 22. The shell 21 is internally provided with an elastic piece 25 acting on the pressing piece 23, one end of the pressing piece 23 is rotatably connected to the shell 21, the other end of the pressing piece 23 is a free end, and the pressing piece 23 always has the tendency that the free end approaches towards the turntable 22 under the action of the elastic piece 25.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the housing 21 is provided with a positioning frame 27, the elastic member 25 is a spring, and two ends of the spring respectively abut against the positioning frame 27 and the pressing sheet 23. When the garbage passes through the channel 24 between the pressing sheet 23 and the turntable 22, the garbage can be extruded by the pressing sheet 23 and the turntable 22 to realize slag-liquid separation, but if the garbage is clamped between the turntable 22 and the pressing sheet 23 and the rotation of the turntable 22 is influenced, the pressing sheet 23 can swing at a certain angle in the direction away from the turntable 22 to relieve the clamping stagnation state and ensure that the turntable 22 can normally rotate; and the pressing sheet 23 always has a tendency of being close to the turntable 22 under the action of the elastic piece 25, so that the extrusion force of the pressing sheet 23 and the turntable 22 on the garbage can be ensured, and the effect of separating slag and liquid is improved.

A fixing piece 26 fixed relative to the shell 21 is arranged in the channel 24 and close to the tail end of the channel, a gap is formed between the fixing piece 26 and the free end of the pressing piece 23, the tail end of the fixing piece 26 extends into the slag outlet 211, and when garbage passes through the gap between the fixing piece 26 and the pressing piece 23, the garbage is further extruded by the fixing piece 26 and the pressing piece 23, and the slag and the liquid are further separated; and the fixing member 26 can function as a guide for guiding the residue to the slag outlet 211.

As shown in fig. 7, in this embodiment, the fixing member 26 includes a plurality of fixing pieces 261 arranged at intervals in sequence, each fixing piece 261 is partially inserted between two adjacent rotating pieces 221, that is, the rotating pieces 221 and the fixing pieces 261 are arranged to intersect with each other, and the rotating pieces 221 can rotate relative to the fixing pieces 261, so that the fixing pieces 261 and the rotating pieces 221 can scrape off the garbage stuck to each other, so that the fixing pieces 261 and the rotating pieces 221 are always in a smooth and clean state, and are prevented from being stuck and stuck by the garbage.

The working principle of the garbage dewatering mechanism 2 of the embodiment is as follows: motor 28 circular telegram is rotated, it is rotatory together to drive rotor plate 221 through the drive shaft, mix rubbish and get into back in the casing 21 from feed inlet 213, carousel 22 is whole rotatory, from up promoting rubbish down (liquid can down flow under self gravity this time, realize the initial separation of the sediment liquid of rubbish), the spring force of elastic component 25 is overcome to the rotatory torque of motor 28, rubbish can promote the free end of preforming 23 towards the direction swing of keeping away from carousel 22, make solid-liquid further extrude (the secondary extrusion), then rubbish is rotatory to mounting 26 department, be further extruded by mounting 26 and preforming 23, solid residue flows out from slag notch 211 at last, liquid flows out from liquid outlet 212 and enters sewer pipe 6, liquid can not cause the jam to sewer pipe.

In order to treat both the waste in the tub 4 and the waste in the dishwasher 5, two feed openings 213 are provided in the housing 21 and are respectively disposed on opposite side walls of the housing 21, wherein one of the feed openings 213 is in fluid communication with the discharge opening 13 of the tub 11 and the other feed opening 213 is in fluid communication with the outlet of the dishwasher 5.

The water tank 4 is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet 212 of the housing 21 via a first overflow pipe 41, and the dishwasher 5 is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet 212 of the housing 21 via a second overflow pipe 51 to prevent overflow.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the garbage recycling mechanism includes a box 31 and a container 32, the container 32 is located below the slag hole 211, a garbage bag facing the slag hole 211 is detachably disposed in the container 32, the residue discharged from the slag hole 211 enters the garbage bag, an opening 33 is disposed on the box 31, the container 32 can be disposed in the box 31 in a pulling manner from the opening 33, and a handle 321 exposed outside the opening 33 is formed by partially recessing a side wall of the container 32 inward. After the garbage bag collects the solid residues, the accommodating box 32 is pulled out of the box body 31, and then the garbage bag is taken down, so that the garbage can be transferred conveniently and quickly.

Of course, the garbage bag may not be provided, and the garbage is directly collected in the accommodating box 32, but after the garbage is dumped, the accommodating box 32 needs to be cleaned, so that the cleaning workload is increased, and the garbage bag is provided in the accommodating box 32, so long as the garbage bag collecting the garbage is directly thrown away, and the garbage does not pollute the accommodating box 32.

In this embodiment, the top of the box 31 is open, a cover plate 311 is disposed at the open top, the cover plate 311 and the box 31 enclose an accommodation space, and the garbage dewatering mechanism 2 and the accommodation box 32 are disposed in the accommodation space.

Claims

1. A waste disposal system comprises

The garbage crushing mechanism (1) comprises a barrel body (11) and a crushing assembly arranged in the barrel body (11), wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole (13) are formed in the barrel body (11);

the garbage dewatering mechanism (2) comprises a shell (21) and a dewatering assembly arranged in the shell (21), wherein the shell (21) is provided with a slag outlet (211), a liquid outlet (212) and a feed inlet (213) which is in fluid communication with a discharge hole (13) of the barrel (11);

it is characterized by also comprising

Garbage recycling mechanism, including box (31) and holding case (32), this holding case (32) are located slag notch (211) below, be equipped with opening (33) on box (31), holding case (32) can locate in box (31) from aforementioned opening (33) with the pull.

2. A waste disposal system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the containing box (32) is detachably provided with a garbage bag facing the slag outlet (211).

3. A waste disposal system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the containing box (32) is locally sunken inwards to form a handle part (321) which can be exposed out of the opening (33).

4. A waste disposal system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the vertical setting of casing (21), dehydration subassembly is including rotating carousel (22) of locating in casing (21), and the central line of this carousel (22) transversely extends, the circumference interval setting of carousel (22) is followed in feed inlet (213), liquid outlet (212) and slag notch (211), and feed inlet (213) and liquid outlet (212) all are close to the bottom setting of casing (21), the top setting of slag notch (211) close to casing (21).

5. A waste disposal system as defined in claim 4, wherein: a pressing sheet (23) extending along the circumferential direction of the rotary disc (22) is arranged in the shell (21), and a channel (24) for garbage to pass through is arranged between the pressing sheet (23) and the periphery of the rotary disc (22).

6. A waste disposal system as defined in claim 5, wherein: the novel rotary table is characterized in that an elastic piece (25) acting on the pressing piece (23) is arranged in the shell (21), one end of the pressing piece (23) is rotatably connected to the shell (21), the other end of the pressing piece (23) is a free end, and the pressing piece (23) always has the tendency that the free end is close to the rotary table (22) under the action of the elastic piece (25).

7. A waste disposal system as defined in claim 6, wherein: a fixing piece (26) fixed relative to the shell (21) is arranged in the channel (24) and close to the tail end of the channel, a gap is reserved between the fixing piece (26) and the free end of the pressing piece (23), and the tail end of the fixing piece (26) extends into the slag outlet (211).

8. A waste disposal system as defined in claim 7, wherein: the rotary table (22) comprises a plurality of rotating pieces (221) which are sequentially arranged at intervals, the fixing piece (26) comprises a plurality of fixing pieces (261) which are sequentially arranged at intervals, and each fixing piece (261) is partially inserted between every two adjacent rotating pieces (221).

9. A waste disposal system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet (213) on the shell (21) is provided with two feed inlets (213) which are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the shell (21), the feed hole on the barrel (11) can be in fluid communication with the water tank (4), one feed inlet (213) is in fluid communication with the discharge hole (13) on the barrel (11), and the other feed inlet (213) can be in fluid communication with the outlet of the dishwasher (5).