KR100251484B1 - Apparatus for grinding and discharging garbage for sink - Google Patents

Apparatus for grinding and discharging garbage for sink Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100251484B1
KR100251484B1 KR1019970066786A KR19970066786A KR100251484B1 KR 100251484 B1 KR100251484 B1 KR 100251484B1 KR 1019970066786 A KR1019970066786 A KR 1019970066786A KR 19970066786 A KR19970066786 A KR 19970066786A KR 100251484 B1 KR100251484 B1 KR 100251484B1
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South Korea
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food waste
sink
case
drain
discharge
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KR1019970066786A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990048169A (en
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조영만
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윤종용
삼성전자주식회사
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Priority to KR1019970066786A priority Critical patent/KR100251484B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/264Separate sieves or similar object-catching inserts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S4/00Baths, closets, sinks, and spittoons
    • Y10S4/04Garbage grinder

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for pulverizing and discharging food waste is provided to prevent clogging of a drainage by completely pulverizing food waste discharged with filthy water via the drainage. CONSTITUTION: A food waste disposal apparatus comprises: a draining case(16) having an inlet port formed at an upper end area and connected with a drainage(12) of a sink and a discharge port formed at a lower end area; a pulverizing blade(24) rotatably installed in the draining case to pulverize food waste; and a drive motor(22) for rotating the pulverizing blade. Food waste filtered by a filter(18) installed between the pulverizing blade and a forcible discharge fan is completely pulverized by the pulverizing blade. Thereby, inconvenience of separate collection of food waste is removed. Moreover, clogging of the drainage due to the food waste is avoided.

Description

싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치Food waste grinding device for sink

본 발명은 싱크대의 수조로부터 배수시에 배수구를 통해 오수와 함께 배출되는 음식물찌꺼기의 배출로 인한 배수구의 막힘을 방지하기 위한 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste crushing discharge device for the sink for preventing the clogging of the drain hole due to the discharge of food waste discharged with the waste water through the drain when the drain from the water tank of the sink.

일반적으로, 싱크대용 찌꺼기를 제거하기 위해서는, 필터장치가 사용되는데 이러한 형태의 찌꺼기 제거장치중 일예를 도1a 및 도1b를 참조하여 설명하기로 한다.In general, a filter device is used to remove the dregs of the sink, and one example of this type of dregs will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B.

도1a 및 도1b에 도시된 바와같이, 싱크대는 물이 수용되는 수조(100), 수조의 배수구(102)로부터 하측방향으로 연장되고 내부에 찌꺼기걸름통(112)이 장착되는 배수케이스(110), 및 배수케이스와 연결되어 외부로 오수를 배출하는 배수호스(120)를 구비하고 있다. 특히, 수조(100)와 배수케이스(110)간의 결합부분에는 탄성재질의 패킹이 삽입되어 수조와 배수케이스간의 결합을 공고히 하고 있으며, 배수케이스(110) 내부에는 다수 개의 배수용 개공(112a)을 갖는 찌꺼기걸름통(112)이 케이스로부터 탈착가능하도록 장착되어 있다.1A and 1B, the sink extends downward from the water tank 100 in which water is accommodated and the drainage port 102 of the water tank, and the drain case 110 is mounted therein. And a drain hose 120 connected to the drain case to discharge wastewater to the outside. In particular, the packing portion of the elastic material is inserted into the coupling portion between the water tank 100 and the drain case 110 to consolidate the coupling between the water tank and the drain case, and a plurality of openings 112a for drainage are formed in the drain case 110. The garbage trap 112 having is mounted to be detachable from the case.

따라서, 싱크대 근방에 설치된 수도꼭지로부터 물을 유입 받아 식기 세척과 같은 세척작업을 하게 되면, 세척후의 오수는 수조(100)의 배수구(102)쪽으로 배출되게 된다. 배출된 오수는 일차로 배수케이스(110)내의 찌꺼기걸름통(112)을 거치게 되고, 이때에 순수한 오수는 배수용개공(112a)를 통해 배수호스쪽으로 배출되고, 반면에 오수속에 포함된 찌꺼기는 배수용개공(112a)을 관통할 수 없게 되므로 찌꺼기걸름통내에 누적되게 된다. 이럼으로써, 오수속의 찌꺼기는 찌꺼기걸름통(112)에 의해 걸러지게 되고, 일정 시간동안 걸러져 누적된 찌꺼기덩이는 사용자가 찌꺼기걸름통(112)을 배수케이스(110)로부터 탈착함으로써 쉽게 버려질 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, when water is introduced from the faucet installed near the sink to perform a washing operation such as dish washing, the sewage after washing is discharged to the drain hole 102 of the water tank 100. The discharged sewage is first passed through the garbage cans 112 in the drainage case 110, at which time pure sewage is discharged toward the drain hose through the drainage opening 112a, while the waste contained in the sewage is discharged. Since it cannot penetrate through the receiving opening 112a, it accumulates in the waste filter bag. As a result, the waste water is filtered by the garbage canister 112, and the accumulated garbage accumulated for a predetermined time can be easily discarded by the user detaching the garbage canister 112 from the drain case 110. will be.

하지만, 이러한 종래의 찌꺼기 제거장치는 다수 개의 개공을 갖는 찌꺼기걸름통(필터용부재)을 사용하여 음식물찌꺼기를 걸러 주므로 찌꺼기걸름통내에 찌꺼기가 누적될 때마다 찌꺼기걸름통을 매번 비워 주어야함으로써 세척작업이 번거로워지게 되며, 또한 일부나마 찌꺼기가 배수용개공을 통해 배출될 수 있으므로 배출된 찌꺼기가 배수구를 막게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional debris removal device is used to filter the food waste by using a trash can (filter member) having a plurality of openings, so every time the trash accumulates in the waste trash cans emptying the waste trash cans every time This becomes cumbersome, and also because some of the residue can be discharged through the opening for drainage, there was a problem that the discharged residue blocks the drain.

이에, 본 발명은 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은 배수구를 통해 오수와 함께 배출되는 찌꺼기를 완전히 분쇄함으로써 배수구의 막힘을 방지하기 위한 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve these problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a food waste crushing discharge device for the sink to prevent the clogging of the drain by completely grinding the waste discharged with the waste water through the drain.

도1은 종래의 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 제거장치중 일예를 도시한 것으로서, 도1a는 평면도이고, 도1b는 측단면도이며,Figure 1 shows an example of a conventional food waste removal device for the sink, Figure 1a is a plan view, Figure 1b is a side cross-sectional view,

도2는 본 발명에 따른 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치를 도시한 측단면도이다.Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a food waste crushing discharge device for a sink according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10,100: 수조 12,102: 배수구10,100: water tank 12,102: drain

14: 배수호스 16: 배수케이스14: drain hose 16: drain case

18: 필터 20: 하부케이스18: filter 20: lower case

20a: 배출통로 22: 모터20a: outlet passage 22: motor

24: 분쇄칼날 24a: 스크류24: grinding blade 24a: screw

26: 강제배출팬 30: 밀봉부재26: forced discharge fan 30: sealing member

110: 배수케이스 112: 찌꺼기걸름통110: drain case 112: garbage bag

112a: 배수용개공 120: 배수호스112a: opening for drainage 120: drain hose

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치에 있어서, 싱크대의 배수구에 접속되는 상단 영역의 유입구와 하단 영역에 마련된 배출구를 갖는 배수케이스; 배수케이스의 내부에 회동가능하게 설치되어 음식물찌꺼기를 분쇄하는 분쇄칼날; 및 분쇄칼날의 회전구동을 위한 구동모터를 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sink for discharging food waste, comprising: a drain case having an inlet of an upper region and an outlet of a lower region connected to a drain of the sink; A grinding blade rotatably installed in the drain case to crush food waste; And a driving motor for rotating the grinding blade.

이하에서, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration and operation of the present invention.

도2에 도시된 바와같이, 싱크대는 물이 수용되고 중앙부에 세척 후의 오수를 배출하기 위한 배수구(12)가 형성된 수조(10), 배수구로부터 하측방향으로 연장되어 오수와 더불어 찌꺼기를 분쇄한 상태로 배수호스(14)쪽으로 안내하기 위한 중공의 배수케이스(16)를 구비하고 있다.As shown in Fig. 2, the sink has a water tank 10 in which water is received and a drain hole 12 for discharging sewage after washing is formed in the center, and extends downward from the drain hole to crush the waste together with the sewage. A hollow drain case 16 for guiding toward the drain hose 14 is provided.

이중, 배수케이스(16)는 일반적으로 내부에 중공을 갖는 원통형상으로 제작되며, 그 중공 내부에는 하측 끝단쪽에 필터(18)가 장착되어 찌꺼기를 걸러주게 된다. 또한, 이러한 배수케이스(16)의 하측단에는 하부케이스(20)가 결합되어 있다. 하부케이스(20)는 외부로부터 모터(22)의 축이 관통되고, 이러한 모터축에 그와 일체로 회동할 수 있도록 분쇄칼날(24) 및 강제배출팬(26)을 고정하여 지지한다. 분쇄칼날(24)은 프로펠러형, 스크류형 등의 여러 형태의 것이 사용될 수 있으며, 이를 구동시키는 모터(22)는 전원과 스위치 연결되어 사용자에 의해 일일이 작동되게 되거나 또는 배수구 근처에 센서를 연계되도록 부착하여 오수의 유입과 동시에 센서가 감지함으로써 모터가 작동되게 할 수도 있을 것이다.Of these, the drain case 16 is generally manufactured in a cylindrical shape having a hollow inside, and the filter 18 is mounted on the lower end side of the hollow to filter the residue. In addition, the lower case 20 is coupled to the lower end of the drain case 16. The lower case 20 is fixed to and supported by the grinding blade 24 and the forced discharge fan 26 so that the shaft of the motor 22 penetrates from the outside and rotates integrally therewith. The grinding blade 24 may be of various types, such as a propeller type or a screw type. The motor 22 driving the grinding blade 24 may be connected to a power source to be operated by a user, or attached to a sensor near a drain hole. Thus, the sensor may be detected at the same time as the inflow of sewage, and the motor may be operated.

특히, 분쇄칼날(24)은 그 끝단이 모터축에 스크류(24a)에 의해 나사결합되어 모터축에 대해 대략 수직한 방향으로 향하도록 다수개 설치되고 필터(18)의 상측에 배치되어 있으며, 이러한 분쇄칼날(24)의 동축상에 필터(18) 하측에는 분쇄칼날(24)과 일체로 회동될 수 있도록 강제배출팬(26)이 모터축과 일체로 장착되어 있다. 게다가, 이러한 분쇄칼날(24), 강제배출팬(26) 및 모터축을 지지하고 있는 하부케이스(20)는 그 일측에 반지름방향으로 돌출한 배출통로(20a)를 갖고 있으며, 이 배출통로에 배출호스(14)가 결합되어 있다.In particular, a plurality of grinding blades 24 are installed so that their ends are screwed to the motor shaft by screws 24a and are directed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the motor shaft, and are disposed above the filter 18. On the coaxial side of the grinding blade 24, a forced discharge fan 26 is mounted integrally with the motor shaft so as to be rotated integrally with the grinding blade 24 on the lower side of the filter 18. In addition, the lower case 20 supporting the grinding blade 24, the forced discharge fan 26 and the motor shaft has a discharge passage 20a protruding in a radial direction on one side thereof, and the discharge hose in the discharge passage. (14) is coupled.

따라서, 물이 수조(10)에 수용되어 식기세척과 같은 세척작업이 행해진 후에, 사용된 오수는 배수구(12)를 통해 배수케이스(16)쪽으로 향하게 되고, 이와 동시에 모터를 가동시켜 모터와 연계된 분쇄칼날이 회전되게 한다. 이때, 오수속의 찌꺼기는 필터(18)에 의해 일차로 걸러지게 되고, 걸러진 찌꺼기는 회전하는 분쇄칼날(24)에 의해 완전히 분쇄되게 된다. 이리하여, 분쇄된 찌꺼기는 필터(18)를 관통하여 하부케이스(20)로 유입되며, 유입된 분쇄찌꺼기는 강제배출팬(26)의 회전동작에 의해 배출통로(20a)를 거쳐 배수호스(14)를 통해 외부로 배출되게 된다. 덧붙여, 미설명한 참조번호30은 밀봉부재(sealing member)로서 모터(22)의 축과 하부케이스(20)간을 밀봉하고 있으며, 또한 각 단위장치들의 결합부에는 여타 밀봉부재들이 적절하게 삽입되게 될 것이다.Therefore, after the water is accommodated in the water tank 10 and a washing operation such as dish washing is performed, the used sewage is directed toward the drain case 16 through the drain hole 12, and at the same time, the motor is operated to be connected with the motor. Allow the grinding blade to rotate. At this time, the waste of the wastewater is first filtered by the filter 18, the filtered residue is completely crushed by the rotating grinding blade (24). Thus, the ground debris penetrates through the filter 18 and enters the lower case 20, and the introduced debris debris flows through the discharge passage 20a through the discharge passage 20a by the rotation of the forced discharge fan 26. Will be discharged to outside. In addition, reference numeral 30, which is not described, seals between the shaft of the motor 22 and the lower case 20 as a sealing member, and other sealing members may be properly inserted into the coupling portion of each unit device. will be.

상술한 바와같이, 본 발명에 따른 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치는 배수케이스내에 모터로부터 축결합된 분쇄칼날과 강제배출팬을 구비하고, 아울러 분쇄칼날과 강제배출팬간에 필터를 더 포함하여 필터에 의해 걸러진 찌꺼기를 완전히 분쇄하게 함으로써, 싱크대의 음식물찌꺼기를 일일이 수거하여야 하는 불편함을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the food waste crushing and discharging device for a sink according to the present invention includes a grinding blade and a forced discharge fan axially coupled from the motor in the drain case, and further includes a filter between the grinding blade and the forced discharge fan in the filter. By completely pulverizing the filtered residues, there is an effect that can prevent the inconvenience of having to collect the food residues in the sink.

Claims (6)

싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치에 있어서,In the food waste crushing discharge device for the sink, 상기 싱크대의 배수구에 접속되는 상단 영역의 유입구와 하단 영역에 마련된 배출구를 갖는 배수케이스;A drain case having an inlet of an upper region and an outlet of a lower region connected to a drain hole of the sink; 상기 배수케이스의 내부에 회동가능하게 설치되어 음식물찌꺼기를 분쇄하는 분쇄칼날; 및A grinding blade rotatably installed in the drain case to crush food waste; And 상기 분쇄칼날의 회전구동을 위한 구동모터를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치.Food waste crushing discharging device for a sink, characterized in that provided with a drive motor for rotating the grinding blade. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 분쇄칼날의 하류에 음식물찌꺼기의 여과를 위해 설치되는 필터를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치.The food waste crushing discharge device for a sink, characterized in that it further comprises a filter installed downstream of the grinding blade for filtration of food waste. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 필터와 상기 배출구사이에 상기 구동모터에 의해 구동되도록 설치되어 분쇄된 찌꺼기를 강제로 배출하는 강제배출팬을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치.And a forced discharge fan installed between the filter and the outlet to be driven by the driving motor to forcibly discharge the ground dregs. 제 2항 또는 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 2 or 3, 상기 필터 하측에 강제배출팬이 회동가능하게 배치되어 분쇄된 찌꺼기를 배수호스쪽으로 강제 배출하도록 한 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치.Forced discharge fan is disposed in the lower side of the filter to be rotatable for discharging the crushed dregs toward the drainage hose. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 배수케이스는, 원통형상의 케이스본체와, 상기 케이스본체의 하단부에 결합되며 상기 구동모터의 모터축이 상기 케이스본체에 동축적으로 관통하는 케이스캡부재를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치.The drain case has a cylindrical case body, and the food waste crushed discharge of the sink having a case cap member coupled to the lower end of the case body and the motor shaft of the drive motor penetrates coaxially through the case body. Device. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5, 상기 케이스의 캡부재에 배출구가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 싱크대용 음식물찌꺼기 분쇄 배출장치.Discharge pulverizing device for food waste, characterized in that the outlet is formed in the cap member of the case.
KR1019970066786A 1997-12-08 1997-12-08 Apparatus for grinding and discharging garbage for sink KR100251484B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102466335B1 (en) 2022-02-21 2022-11-16 주식회사 리드바이오랩 Treating apparatus for food waste

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100417614B1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2004-02-05 주식회사 한샘 Device for grinding and drying food dregs for sink
CN110464277A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-19 周琳 A kind of residue grinding device of dish-washing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102466335B1 (en) 2022-02-21 2022-11-16 주식회사 리드바이오랩 Treating apparatus for food waste

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