JP2500024Y2 - Roof panel structure - Google Patents

Roof panel structure

Info

Publication number
JP2500024Y2
JP2500024Y2 JP1991008699U JP869991U JP2500024Y2 JP 2500024 Y2 JP2500024 Y2 JP 2500024Y2 JP 1991008699 U JP1991008699 U JP 1991008699U JP 869991 U JP869991 U JP 869991U JP 2500024 Y2 JP2500024 Y2 JP 2500024Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
roof panel
panel
eaves
crosspieces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1991008699U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04105325U (en
Inventor
章洋 藤原
充宏 山田
健也 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP1991008699U priority Critical patent/JP2500024Y2/en
Publication of JPH04105325U publication Critical patent/JPH04105325U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2500024Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2500024Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、あらかじめ軒棟方向に
多段に屋根板を葺設した屋根パネルに関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof panel in which roofing boards are preliminarily laid in multiple stages in the direction of the eaves.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から木製、金属製のパネル枠の上面
に面板を取着し、面板の上面に軒棟方向に多段に屋根板
を葺設して屋根パネルを構成し、この屋根パネルを現場
でクレーンにより吊り上げて建物の架構体である軒桁、
母屋、棟木等に架け渡すようにして載せて取り付けてい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a roof panel is constructed by mounting a face plate on an upper surface of a wooden or metal panel frame, and laying a roof panel on the upper surface of the face plate in multiple stages in the eaves ridge direction. Eave girder, which is lifted by a crane on site and is the frame of the building,
It was mounted on the main building, purlin, and so on.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記の従来
例においては、パネルを工場で製造し、これを重ねて養
生したり、ストックしたり、搬送したりする際に、段積
みして重ねており、下段の屋根パネルの上面の屋根板の
上に上段の屋根パネルのパネル枠体が載置されるように
なっているが、パネル枠体のみが屋根板の上に接触する
ため屋根パネルの上面の外周に位置する屋根板の一部に
のみパネル枠体が当たって屋根板のごく一部にのみ上段
の屋根パネルの荷重が集中して屋根板の割れをまねきや
すかった。更に、断熱性の上でも問題があった。また、
屋根パネルをクレーンで吊り上げて建物の架構体である
軒桁、母屋、棟木等に架け渡す作業をする際に、屋根パ
ネルが滑らないように仮り止めすることができず、この
ため、作業者は屋根パネルが滑り落ちないように手で支
持した状態で固定作業をしなければならず、現場作業が
面倒で、高所における煩雑な作業であるため危険でもあ
った。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional example, when the panels are manufactured in the factory and cured, stocked, or transported, the panels are stacked and stacked. The panel frame body of the upper roof panel is placed on the roof plate on the upper surface of the lower roof panel, but only the panel frame body comes into contact with the roof plate. The panel frame body hits only a part of the roof plate located on the outer periphery of the upper surface, and the load of the upper roof panel was concentrated only on a small part of the roof plate, and the roof plate was easily cracked. Furthermore, there is a problem in terms of heat insulation. Also,
When hoisting a roof panel with a crane and bridging it to the eaves girders, purlins, purlins, etc. that are the frame structure of the building, the roof panel cannot be temporarily fixed so that it does not slip. Fixing work must be done while supporting the roof panel by hand so that it will not slip off, and the on-site work is troublesome, and it is dangerous because it is a complicated work in high places.

【0004】本考案は上記した従来例の問題点に鑑みて
考案したものであって、その目的とするところは、屋根
パネルを重ねて段積みした場合に屋根板の割れを防止
し、また、断熱性が優れ、内部の結露を防止し、更に、
屋根パネルをクレーンでつり上げて軒桁に載せた際に位
置決めが正確にできるとともに滑り止めができる屋根パ
ネルの構造を提供するにある。
The present invention was devised in view of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional example, and its purpose is to prevent cracking of the roof plate when stacking the roof panels and stacking them. It has excellent heat insulation properties, prevents condensation inside, and
An object of the present invention is to provide a roof panel structure which can be accurately positioned and can be prevented from slipping when the roof panel is lifted by a crane and placed on an eaves girder.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本考案の屋根パネルの構造は、パネル枠体1の上面
に面板2を取着し、面板2の上面に軒棟方向に多段に屋
根板3を葺設し、パネル枠体1内に断熱材7を充填し、
パネル枠体1の下面側にパネル枠体1の下面より突出さ
せて複数の桟材4を任意間隔を隔てて架設して桟材4に
より断熱材7を支持し、軒側に位置する桟材4を軒桁に
当てるための位置決め用ストッパ部6として成るもので
あって、この様な構成を採用することで、上記した従来
例の問題点を解決して本考案の目的を達成したものであ
る。
In order to achieve the above object, the structure of the roof panel of the present invention is such that the face plate 2 is attached to the upper face of the panel frame 1 and the upper face of the face plate 2 is provided in multiple steps in the direction of the eaves. Roofing the roof plate 3, filling the panel frame body 1 with the heat insulating material 7,
A plurality of crosspieces 4 projecting from the bottom surface of the panel frame 1 and erected from the bottom surface of the panel frame 1 at arbitrary intervals to support the heat insulating material 7 by the crosspieces 4, and the crosspieces located on the eaves side. 4 is used as a positioning stopper portion 6 for hitting the eaves girder, and by adopting such a configuration, the problems of the conventional example described above are solved and the object of the present invention is achieved. is there.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】しかして、パネル枠体1の上面に面板2を取着
し、面板2の上面に軒棟方向に多段に屋根板3を葺設
し、パネル枠体1の下面側にパネル枠体1の下面より突
出させて複数の桟材4を任意間隔を隔てて架設して桟材
4により断熱材7を支持し、軒側に位置する桟材4を軒
桁に当てるための位置決め用ストッパ部6としたので、
屋根パネル8を段積みする際には下段の屋根パネル8の
上面の屋根板3に上段の屋根パネル8の下面の複数の桟
材4が当たって上段の屋根パネル8の荷重が分散されて
下段の屋根パネル8の屋根板3にかかって、屋根板3の
外周端部にのみ集中して荷重がかからないようにでき
た。また、屋根パネル8を現場でクレーンで吊り上げて
建物の架構体である軒桁、母屋11、棟木12等に架け
渡すようにして載せて取り付けることで屋根の施工がで
きるものである。また、屋根パネル8をクレーンで吊り
上げて建物の架構体である軒桁5、母屋、棟木等に架け
渡すようにして載せて取り付けるに当たり、ストッパ部
6を軒桁5に当てることで屋根パネル8の位置決めがで
きるとともに屋根パネル8が軒側に滑り落ちるのを防止
することができて、屋根パネル8の取り付けに当たり、
作業者が手で支持しなくてもよくなったものである。パ
ネル枠体1内に断熱材7を充填してあることで、屋根パ
ネル8の断熱性を向上させることができ、しかも断熱材
7は桟材4により支持されて外部に落下しないようにで
きるものであり、また、隣合う桟材4間に間隔を設けて
あるので、断熱材7の交換等が該間隔を利用して行える
ものであり、また、屋根パネル8内に配線等をするとき
にも上記間隔を利用して内部に配線をすることが可能と
なる。
The face plate 2 is attached to the upper surface of the panel frame 1, the roof plates 3 are laid on the upper surface of the face plate 2 in multiple steps in the direction of the eaves, and the panel frame is attached to the lower surface of the panel frame 1. 1. A positioning stopper for projecting from the lower surface of 1 and erected a plurality of crosspieces 4 at arbitrary intervals to support the heat insulating material 7 by the crosspieces 4 and to apply the crosspieces 4 located on the eaves side to the eaves girder. Since it was Part 6,
When stacking the roof panels 8, the plurality of crosspieces 4 on the lower surface of the upper roof panel 8 hit the roof plate 3 on the upper surface of the lower roof panel 8 to disperse the load of the upper roof panel 8 to lower the roof panels 8. It was possible to prevent the load from being applied to the roof panel 3 of the roof panel 8 by concentrating only on the outer peripheral end of the roof panel 3. Further, the roof can be constructed by hoisting the roof panel 8 by a crane on the site and mounting the roof panel 8 so as to bridge it over the eaves girder, the main house 11, the purlin 12, etc., which is the frame structure of the building. In addition, when the roof panel 8 is lifted by a crane and placed on the eaves girder 5 that is the frame structure of the building, the main house, the purlin, and the like so that the roof panel 8 can be mounted by attaching the stopper portion 6 to the eaves girder 5, Positioning is possible and it is possible to prevent the roof panel 8 from sliding down to the eaves, and when installing the roof panel 8,
It is no longer necessary for the operator to manually support it. By filling the panel frame 1 with the heat insulating material 7, it is possible to improve the heat insulating property of the roof panel 8, and further, the heat insulating material 7 is supported by the crosspiece 4 so as not to fall outside. In addition, since the space is provided between the adjacent crosspieces 4, the heat insulating material 7 can be exchanged by using the space, and when wiring the roof panel 8 or the like. Also, it becomes possible to wire inside by utilizing the above interval.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下本考案を添付図面に示す実施例に基づい
て詳述する。パネル枠体1は図1、図2に示すように木
製、金属製等の枠材を枠組みして構成してあり、上面に
面板2を張ってある。面板2の上面には防水シート(図
示せず)が敷設してあり、更に、面板2の上面に防水シ
ートを介して軒棟方向に複数段に屋根板3をあらかじめ
葺いてある。ここで、面板2の上面の一側部側には軒棟
方向の全長にわたって上面側に複数列に突設されたひれ
片を有する水切りシート9を敷設し、屋根板3の一側端
は上記水切りシート9の上面側の片側半部を覆うように
葺かれ、また、屋根板3の他側端はパネル枠体1よりも
外側方に突出してあって覆い片10となっている。この
覆い片10は屋根パネル8を施工する際、隣の屋根パネ
ル8の水切りシート9の残りの片側半部の上方を覆うよ
うに施工されるものである。また、パネル枠体1に囲ま
れた内部には断熱材7が充填してあり、更に、パネル枠
体1の下面側にパネル枠体1の下面より突出させて複数
の桟材4を任意間隔を隔てて架設して桟材4により断熱
材7を支持してあり、この複数の桟材4のうち軒側に位
置する桟材4を軒桁に当てるための位置決め用ストッパ
部6としてある。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the panel frame body 1 is configured by framing a frame material such as wood or metal, and a face plate 2 is stretched on the upper surface. A waterproof sheet (not shown) is laid on the upper surface of the face plate 2, and the roof plates 3 are preliminarily laid on the upper surface of the face plate 2 in a plurality of steps in the eaves direction through the waterproof sheet. Here, on one side of the upper surface of the face plate 2, a draining sheet 9 having fins protruding in a plurality of rows on the upper surface over the entire length in the eaves ridge direction is laid. The roof sheet 3 is covered so as to cover one half of the upper surface side of the draining sheet 9, and the other end of the roof plate 3 protrudes outward from the panel frame 1 to form a covering piece 10. When the roof panel 8 is constructed, the covering piece 10 is constructed so as to cover the upper part of the remaining half on one side of the draining sheet 9 of the adjacent roof panel 8. In addition, the inside surrounded by the panel frame 1 is filled with a heat insulating material 7, and further, a plurality of crosspieces 4 are protruded from the lower surface of the panel frame 1 toward the lower surface side of the panel frame 1 at arbitrary intervals. The heat insulating material 7 is supported by the crosspieces 4, and the crosspiece 4 located on the eave side among the plurality of crosspieces 4 serves as a positioning stopper portion 6 for hitting the eaves girder.

【0008】上記のような構成の屋根パネル8はあらか
じめ工場において形成されるものであり、養生したり、
ストックしたり、搬送したりする際には図3に示すよう
に屋根パネル8を上下に多段に段積みするものである。
この場合、屋根パネル8を段積みする際には下段の屋根
パネル8の上面の屋根板3に上段の屋根パネル8の下面
の複数の桟材4が当たって上段の屋根パネル8の荷重が
分散されて下段の屋根パネル8の屋根板3にかかって、
屋根板3の外周にのみ集中して荷重がかからず、屋根板
3の外周端部にのみ集中して荷重がかからないようにな
っていて、屋根板3が割れないようになっている。
The roof panel 8 having the above-mentioned structure is formed in advance in a factory and can be cured or
When stocking or transporting, as shown in FIG. 3, the roof panels 8 are vertically stacked in multiple stages.
In this case, when stacking the roof panels 8, the plurality of crosspieces 4 on the lower surface of the upper roof panel 8 hit the roof plate 3 on the upper surface of the lower roof panel 8 to disperse the load on the upper roof panel 8. Then, it hits the roof plate 3 of the lower roof panel 8,
The load is not concentrated and concentrated only on the outer periphery of the roof plate 3, and the load is not concentrated and concentrated only on the outer peripheral end of the roof plate 3 so that the roof plate 3 is not cracked.

【0009】現場に搬送された屋根パネル8を現場で施
工するには図4に示すようにクレーンで吊り上げて建物
の架構体である軒桁5、母屋11、棟木12等に架け渡
すようにして載せて取り付けることで屋根の施工をする
ものであるが、この場合、図1に示すように、屋根パネ
ル8の下面部に架設した桟材4のうち軒側端部に位置す
る桟材4がストッパ部6となっているので、このストッ
パ部6を軒桁5に当てることで屋根パネル8の位置決め
ができるとともに屋根パネル8が軒側に滑り落ちるのを
防止することができる。したがって、屋根パネル8の取
り付けに当たり、ストッパ部6を軒桁5に引っ掛けた状
態として固定作業をすることで、作業者は屋根パネル8
を手で支えた状態で作業をする必要がない。
In order to construct the roof panel 8 transferred to the site on the site, it is hoisted by a crane and laid on the eaves girder 5, the purlin 11, the purlin 12, etc., which is the structure of the building, as shown in FIG. Although the roof is constructed by mounting and mounting it, in this case, as shown in FIG. 1, among the crosspieces 4 erected on the lower surface of the roof panel 8, the crosspiece 4 located at the eaves side end is Since the stopper portion 6 is provided, it is possible to position the roof panel 8 by applying the stopper portion 6 to the eaves girder 5 and prevent the roof panel 8 from sliding down to the eaves side. Therefore, when the roof panel 8 is attached, the worker can fix the roof panel 8 by hooking the stopper portion 6 on the eaves girder 5 for fixing.
There is no need to work with the hands supported.

【0010】[0010]

【考案の効果】本考案にあっては、叙述のように、パネ
ル枠体の上面に面板を取着し、面板の上面に軒棟方向に
多段に屋根板を葺設し、パネル枠体内に断熱材を充填
し、パネル枠体の下面側にパネル枠体の下面より突出さ
せて複数の桟材を任意間隔を隔てて架設して桟材により
断熱材を支持し、軒側に位置する桟材を軒桁に当てるた
めの位置決め用ストッパ部としてあるので、屋根パネル
を段積みする際に下段の屋根パネルの上面の屋根板に上
段の屋根パネルの下面の複数の桟材が当たって上段の屋
根パネルの荷重が分散されて下段の屋根パネルの屋根板
にかかって、屋根板の外周端部にのみ集中して荷重がか
からないようにできて、屋根板の割れを防止することが
できるものであり、また、屋根パネルを現場でクレーン
で吊り上げて建物の架構体である軒桁、母屋、棟木等に
架け渡すようにして載せて取り付けることで屋根の施工
ができるものであり、この場合、ストッパ部を軒桁に当
てることで屋根パネルの位置決めができるとともに屋根
パネルが軒側に滑り落ちるのを防止することができて、
屋根パネルの取り付けに当たり、作業者が手で支持しな
くてもよく、作業性が向上し、作業が安全であり、ま
た、パネル枠体内に断熱材を充填してあることで、屋根
パネルの断熱性を向上させることができ、しかも断熱材
は桟材により支持されて外部に落下しないようにできる
ものであり、また、隣合う桟材間に間隔を設けてあるの
で、断熱材の交換等が該間隔を利用して行えるものであ
り、また、屋根パネル内に配線等をするときにも上記間
隔を利用して内部に配線をすることも可能となるもので
ある。
[Effect of the Invention] According to the present invention, as described above, the face plate is attached to the upper surface of the panel frame body, and the roof plate is laid on the upper surface of the face plate in multiple stages in the direction of the eaves, and the panel frame body Filling the heat insulating material, projecting from the lower surface of the panel frame body from the lower surface of the panel frame body, and installing a plurality of crosspieces at arbitrary intervals to support the heat insulating material by the crosspiece, and the crosspiece located on the eaves side. Since it serves as a positioning stopper for applying the material to the eaves girder, when stacking the roof panels, the upper roof plate of the lower roof panel is hit by multiple crosspieces on the lower surface of the upper roof panel. The load of the roof panel is distributed and applied to the roof panel of the lower roof panel, so that the load is not concentrated and concentrated only on the outer peripheral edge of the roof panel, and it is possible to prevent cracks in the roof panel. Yes, and roof panels can be hoisted on site with cranes The roof can be constructed by mounting and mounting it on the eaves girder, main house, purlin, etc., which is the structure, and in this case, the roof panel can be positioned and the roof can be positioned by applying the stopper to the eaves girder. You can prevent the panel from sliding down to the eaves side,
When installing the roof panel, the worker does not have to support it by hand, the workability is improved, the work is safe, and the insulation of the roof panel is ensured by filling the panel frame with a heat insulating material. The heat insulating material can be supported by the crosspiece so as not to fall outside, and since there is a space between the adjacent crosspieces, the heat insulating material can be replaced. It is possible to use the space, and it is also possible to wire inside by using the space when wiring or the like in the roof panel.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の一実施例の施工状態を示す側面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a construction state of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上の屋根パネルの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same roof panel.

【図3】同上の屋根パネルの段積み状態を示す側面図で
ある
FIG. 3 is a side view showing a stacked state of the roof panel according to the first embodiment.

【図4】本考案の施工状態を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a construction state of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 パネル枠体 2 面板 3 屋根板 4 桟板 5 軒桁 6 ストッパ部 7 断熱材 1 panel frame 2 face plate 3 roof plate 4 cross plate 5 eaves girder 6 stopper part 7 heat insulating material

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 パネル枠体の上面に面板を取着し、面板
の上面に軒棟方向に多段に屋根板を葺設し、パネル枠体
内に断熱材を充填し、パネル枠体の下面側にパネル枠体
の下面より突出させて複数の桟材を任意間隔を隔てて架
設して桟材により断熱材を支持し、軒側に位置する桟材
を軒桁に当てるための位置決め用ストッパ部として成る
屋根パネルの構造。
1. A face plate is attached to an upper surface of a panel frame body, a roof plate is laid on the upper surface of the face plate in a multi-tiered direction toward the eaves, and a heat insulating material is filled in the panel frame body to form a lower surface side of the panel frame body. A plurality of crosspieces projecting from the lower surface of the panel frame are erected at arbitrary intervals to support the heat insulating material by the crosspieces, and a positioning stopper part for applying the crosspieces located on the eaves side to the eaves girder Roof panel structure consisting of.
JP1991008699U 1991-02-25 1991-02-25 Roof panel structure Expired - Lifetime JP2500024Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991008699U JP2500024Y2 (en) 1991-02-25 1991-02-25 Roof panel structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991008699U JP2500024Y2 (en) 1991-02-25 1991-02-25 Roof panel structure

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JPH04105325U JPH04105325U (en) 1992-09-10
JP2500024Y2 true JP2500024Y2 (en) 1996-06-05

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CN115110778B (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-06-20 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Automatic sticking and paving machine for outer wall waterproof coiled materials

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