JP2024537458A - アノード・カソード間の差圧を制御するための水素燃料電池モジュール - Google Patents

アノード・カソード間の差圧を制御するための水素燃料電池モジュール Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2024537458A
JP2024537458A JP2024524010A JP2024524010A JP2024537458A JP 2024537458 A JP2024537458 A JP 2024537458A JP 2024524010 A JP2024524010 A JP 2024524010A JP 2024524010 A JP2024524010 A JP 2024524010A JP 2024537458 A JP2024537458 A JP 2024537458A
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Prior art keywords
hydrogen
pressure
fuel cell
anode
manifold
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Pending
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JP2024524010A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2024537458A5 (enExample
Inventor
ハン,イー
ポーリー,ノーラン
キエラ,ドメニコ
ジェームズ ハンプソン,グレゴリー
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Woodward Inc
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Woodward Inc
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Publication of JP2024537458A5 publication Critical patent/JP2024537458A5/ja
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04104Regulation of differential pressures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04432Pressure differences, e.g. between anode and cathode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574Current
    • H01M8/04582Current of the individual fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574Current
    • H01M8/04589Current of fuel cell stacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574Current
    • H01M8/04597Current of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04783Pressure differences, e.g. between anode and cathode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04791Concentration; Density
    • H01M8/04798Concentration; Density of fuel cell reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04828Humidity; Water content
    • H01M8/04835Humidity; Water content of fuel cell reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP2024524010A 2021-10-20 2022-10-20 アノード・カソード間の差圧を制御するための水素燃料電池モジュール Pending JP2024537458A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202163262798P 2021-10-20 2021-10-20
US63/262,798 2021-10-20
US18/047,976 2022-10-19
US18/047,976 US11955672B2 (en) 2021-10-20 2022-10-19 Fuel cell hydrogen module
PCT/US2022/078437 WO2023070037A1 (en) 2021-10-20 2022-10-20 A hydrogen fuel cell module configured to control differential pressure between anode and cathode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2024537458A true JP2024537458A (ja) 2024-10-10
JP2024537458A5 JP2024537458A5 (enExample) 2025-10-28

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JP2024524010A Pending JP2024537458A (ja) 2021-10-20 2022-10-20 アノード・カソード間の差圧を制御するための水素燃料電池モジュール

Country Status (6)

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US (2) US11955672B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP4420176A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2024537458A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20240102973A (enExample)
CN (1) CN118402102A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2023070037A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116936868A (zh) * 2023-09-04 2023-10-24 武汉海亿新能源科技有限公司 一种氢燃料电池系统氢气压力动态跟随系统及其控制方法
DE102024203933A1 (de) * 2024-04-26 2025-10-30 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems
US20260038857A1 (en) 2024-07-31 2026-02-05 Caterpillar Inc. Systems and methods for multi-input anode loop control for fuel cells
CN121149302B (zh) * 2025-11-19 2026-02-17 同济大学 基于非奇异终端滑模的燃料电池阳极供给控制方法、介质

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1092091A (en) 1913-03-24 1914-03-31 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Hydraulic turbine.
US5059494A (en) 1990-05-10 1991-10-22 International Fuel Cells Fuel cell power plant
WO2004062016A1 (ja) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Sony Corporation 水素ガス湿度制御装置、燃料電池、水素ガス湿度制御方法および燃料電池の湿度制御方法
JP2005302539A (ja) * 2004-04-13 2005-10-27 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの起動方法
JP5354461B2 (ja) 2009-04-15 2013-11-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよびその制御方法
US9509004B2 (en) * 2013-03-21 2016-11-29 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell system and control method of fuel cell system
WO2016182044A1 (ja) 2015-05-14 2016-11-17 株式会社村田製作所 非水電解質二次電池
US10930946B2 (en) 2016-03-15 2021-02-23 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and control device therefor, and control method for fuel cell system
US10316803B2 (en) 2017-09-25 2019-06-11 Woodward, Inc. Passive pumping for recirculating exhaust gas
US11092091B2 (en) 2018-03-19 2021-08-17 Woodward, Inc. Pressure regulating mass flow system for multipoint gaseous fuel injection
KR102729861B1 (ko) * 2018-11-15 2024-11-13 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 스택의 압력 제어시스템 및 제어방법
US10995705B2 (en) 2019-02-07 2021-05-04 Woodward, Inc. Modular exhaust gas recirculation system

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Publication number Publication date
WO2023070037A1 (en) 2023-04-27
CN118402102A (zh) 2024-07-26
US20230118048A1 (en) 2023-04-20
KR20240102973A (ko) 2024-07-03
US20240222666A1 (en) 2024-07-04
EP4420176A1 (en) 2024-08-28
US11955672B2 (en) 2024-04-09

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